State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_HB2259enr

 
HB2259 Enrolled                                LRB9203338DHmb

 1        AN ACT in relation to motor carriers.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended by
 5    adding Section 1-126.1 and changing Sections 15-101,  15-102,
 6    15-103,   15-106,  15-107,  15-111,  15-112,  and  15-316  as
 7    follows:

 8        (625 ILCS 5/1-126.1 new)
 9        Sec. 1-126.1.  Highway Designations.  The  Department  of
10    Transportation  may  designate  streets  or  highways  in the
11    system of State highways as follows:
12             (a)  Class I highways include  interstate  highways,
13        expressways,   tollways,   and   other   highways  deemed
14        appropriate by the department.
15             (b)  Class II highways include major  arterials  not
16        built  to interstate highway standards that have at least
17        11 feet lane widths.
18             (c)  Class III highways include those State highways
19        that have lane widths of less than 11 feet.
20             (d)  Non-designated highways  are  highways  in  the
21        system  of  State highways not designated as Class I, II,
22        or III, or local highways which are part of  any  county,
23        township,  municipal,  or  district  road  system.  Local
24        authorities  also  may  designate  Class  II or Class III
25        highways within their systems of highways.

26        (625 ILCS 5/15-101) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-101)
27        Sec. 15-101.  Scope and effect of Chapter 15. (a)  It  is
28    unlawful  for  any person to drive or move on, upon or across
29    or for the owner to cause or knowingly permit to be driven or
30    moved on, upon or across any highway any vehicle or  vehicles
 
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 1    of a size and weight exceeding the limitations stated in this
 2    Chapter  or  otherwise  in violation of this Chapter, and the
 3    maximum size and weight of vehicles herein specified shall be
 4    lawful throughout this State,  and  local  authorities  shall
 5    have  no  power or authority to alter such limitations except
 6    as express authority may be granted in this Chapter.
 7        (b)  The  provisions  of  this  Chapter  governing  size,
 8    weight and load do not apply to fire apparatus  or  equipment
 9    for  snow and ice removal operations owned or operated by any
10    governmental body, or to implements of husbandry, as  defined
11    in Chapter 1 of this Code, temporarily operated or towed in a
12    combination upon a highway provided such combination does not
13    consist  of  more  than 3 vehicles or, in the case of hauling
14    fresh, perishable fruits or vegetables from farm to the point
15    of first processing, not more than 3 wagons being towed by an
16    implement of husbandry, or to a vehicle  operated  under  the
17    terms of a special permit issued hereunder.
18    (Source: P.A. 83-831.)

19        (625 ILCS 5/15-102) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-102)
20        Sec. 15-102.  Width of Vehicles.
21        (a)  On  Class  III  and  non-designated  State and local
22    highways, Except as otherwise provided  in  this  Section  or
23    this  Code,  the  total  outside width of any vehicle or load
24    thereon shall not exceed 8 feet.
25        (b)  Except during those times when, due to  insufficient
26    light  or  unfavorable  atmospheric  conditions,  persons and
27    vehicles on the highway are  not  clearly  discernible  at  a
28    distance  of 1000 feet, the following vehicles may exceed the
29    8 feet limitation during the period from a half  hour  before
30    sunrise to a half hour after sunset:
31             (1)  Loads  of  hay,  straw  or  other  similar farm
32        products provided that the load is not more than 12  feet
33        wide.
 
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 1             (2)  Implements  of  husbandry  being transported on
 2        another  vehicle  and  the  transporting  vehicle   while
 3        loaded.
 4             The    following    requirements    apply   to   the
 5        transportation on another  vehicle  of  an  implement  of
 6        husbandry  wider  than  8  feet  6 inches on the National
 7        System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways  or  other
 8        highways in the system of State highways:
 9                  (A)  The driver of a  vehicle  transporting  an
10             implement  of husbandry that exceeds 8 feet 6 inches
11             in width shall obey all traffic laws and shall check
12             the roadways prior to making a movement in order  to
13             ensure  that adequate clearance is available for the
14             movement.  It  is  prima  facie  evidence  that  the
15             driver  of  a  vehicle  transporting an implement of
16             husbandry has failed to check the roadway  prior  to
17             making  a  movement  if the vehicle is involved in a
18             collision with a bridge, overpass, fixed  structure,
19             or  properly placed traffic control device or if the
20             vehicle blocks  traffic  due  to  its  inability  to
21             proceed   because   of  a  bridge,  overpass,  fixed
22             structure,  or  properly  placed   traffic   control
23             device.
24                  (B)  Flags  shall  be  displayed  so as to wave
25             freely at the extremities of overwidth  objects  and
26             at the extreme ends of all protrusions, projections,
27             and overhangs.  All flags shall be clean, bright red
28             flags  with  no  advertising,  wording,  emblem,  or
29             insignia  inscribed upon them and at least 18 inches
30             square.
31                  (C)  "OVERSIZE LOAD" signs are mandatory on the
32             front and rear of all vehicles with  loads  over  10
33             feet wide.  These signs must have 12-inch high black
34             letters  with  a 2-inch stroke on a yellow sign that
 
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 1             is 7 feet wide by 18 inches high.
 2                  (D)  One civilian escort  vehicle  is  required
 3             for  a  load  that exceeds 14 feet 6 inches in width
 4             and 2 civilian escort vehicles are  required  for  a
 5             load  that  exceeds 16 feet in width on the National
 6             System of Interstate and Defense Highways  or  other
 7             highways in the system of State highways.
 8                  (E)  The  requirements  for  a  civilian escort
 9             vehicle and driver are as follows:
10                       (1)  The civilian escort vehicle shall  be
11                  a  passenger  car  or a second division vehicle
12                  not exceeding a gross vehicle weight  of  8,000
13                  pounds  that  is  designed  to afford clear and
14                  unobstructed vision to both front and rear.
15                       (2)  The escort  vehicle  driver  must  be
16                  properly licensed to operate the vehicle.
17                       (3)  While in use, the escort vehicle must
18                  be    equipped   with   illuminated   rotating,
19                  oscillating,  or  flashing  amber   lights   or
20                  flashing  amber  strobe  lights  mounted on top
21                  that are of sufficient intensity to be  visible
22                  at 500 feet in normal sunlight.
23                       (4)  "OVERSIZE  LOAD"  signs are mandatory
24                  on all escort vehicles.  The sign on an  escort
25                  vehicle shall have 8-inch high black letters on
26                  a  yellow sign that is 5 feet wide by 12 inches
27                  high.
28                       (5)  When  only  one  escort  vehicle   is
29                  required  and  it  is  operating  on a two-lane
30                  highway,  the  escort  vehicle   shall   travel
31                  approximately  300 feet ahead of the load.  The
32                  rotating, oscillating, or  flashing  lights  or
33                  flashing  amber  strobe lights and an "OVERSIZE
34                  LOAD" sign shall be  displayed  on  the  escort
 
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 1                  vehicle  and  shall  be visible from the front.
 2                  When only one escort vehicle is required and it
 3                  is operating on a  multilane  divided  highway,
 4                  the  escort  vehicle shall travel approximately
 5                  300 feet behind  the  load  and  the  sign  and
 6                  lights shall be visible from the rear.
 7                       (6)  When  2 escort vehicles are required,
 8                  one escort shall travel approximately 300  feet
 9                  ahead  of  the load and the second escort shall
10                  travel approximately 300 feet behind the  load.
11                  The  rotating,  oscillating, or flashing lights
12                  or  flashing  amber  strobe   lights   and   an
13                  "OVERSIZE  LOAD" sign shall be displayed on the
14                  escort vehicles and shall be visible  from  the
15                  front  on  the lead escort and from the rear on
16                  the trailing escort.
17                       (7)  When traveling within  the  corporate
18                  limits  of  a  municipality, the escort vehicle
19                  shall maintain a reasonable and proper distance
20                  from  the  oversize   load,   consistent   with
21                  existing traffic conditions.
22                       (8)  A  separate  escort shall be provided
23                  for each load hauled.
24                       (9)  The driver of an escort vehicle shall
25                  obey all traffic laws.
26                       (10)  The escort vehicle must be  in  safe
27                  operational condition.
28                       (11)  The  driver  of  the  escort vehicle
29                  must be in radio contact with the driver of the
30                  vehicle carrying the oversize load.
31                  (F)  A transport vehicle while  under  load  of
32             more  than 8 feet 6 inches in width must be equipped
33             with  an  illuminated  rotating,   oscillating,   or
34             flashing  amber  light or lights or a flashing amber
 
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 1             strobe light or lights mounted on the top of the cab
 2             that are of sufficient intensity to  be  visible  at
 3             500  feet  in  normal  sunlight.  If the load on the
 4             transport vehicle blocks the visibility of the amber
 5             lighting from the rear of the vehicle,  the  vehicle
 6             must  also be equipped with an illuminated rotating,
 7             oscillating, or flashing amber light or lights or  a
 8             flashing amber strobe light or lights mounted on the
 9             rear of the load that are of sufficient intensity to
10             be visible at 500 feet in normal sunlight.
11                  (G)  When a flashing amber light is required on
12             the transport vehicle under load and it is operating
13             on  a  two-lane highway, the transport vehicle shall
14             display  to  the  rear  at   least   one   rotating,
15             oscillating,  or  flashing light or a flashing amber
16             strobe light and an "OVERSIZE LOAD"  sign.   When  a
17             flashing  amber  light  is required on the transport
18             vehicle  under  load  and  it  is  operating  on   a
19             multilane  divided highway, the sign and light shall
20             be visible from the rear.
21                  (H)  Maximum speed shall be 45 miles  per  hour
22             on  all  such  moves  or  5 miles per hour above the
23             posted minimum speed limit,  whichever  is  greater,
24             but  the  vehicle  shall  not at any time exceed the
25             posted maximum speed limit.
26             (3)  Portable  buildings  designed  and   used   for
27        agricultural  and  livestock  raising operations that are
28        not more than 14 feet wide and with not  more  than  a  1
29        foot overhang along the left side of the hauling vehicle.
30        However, the buildings shall not be transported more than
31        10  miles  and  not  on  any  route  that  is part of the
32        National System of Interstate and Defense Highways.
33        All buildings when being  transported  shall  display  at
34    least  2  red  cloth  flags,  not less than 12 inches square,
 
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 1    mounted as high as practicable on the left and right side  of
 2    the building.
 3        A  State  Police  escort  shall  be  required  if  it  is
 4    necessary  for  this  load  to use part of the left lane when
 5    crossing any 2 laned State highway bridge.
 6        (c)  Vehicles propelled by electric power  obtained  from
 7    overhead  trolley  wires operated wholly within the corporate
 8    limits of a municipality  are  also  exempt  from  the  width
 9    limitation.
10        (d)  Exemptions are also granted to vehicles designed for
11    the  carrying  of  more  than  10 persons under the following
12    conditions:
13             (1)  (Blank);
14             (2)  When operated within any public  transportation
15        service  with  the  approval  of  local authorities or an
16        appropriate public body  authorized  by  law  to  provide
17        public  transportation.  Any vehicle so operated may be 8
18        feet 6 inches in width; or
19             (3)  When a county  engineer  or  superintendent  of
20        highways,  after  giving  due  consideration  to the mass
21        transportation needs of the area and  to  the  width  and
22        condition  of the road, has determined that the operation
23        of buses wider than 8 feet will not pose an undue  safety
24        hazard  on  a particular county or township road segment,
25        he or she may authorize buses not  to  exceed  8  feet  6
26        inches  in width on any highway under that engineer's  or
27        superintendent's jurisdiction.
28        (e)  A vehicle  and  load  traveling  upon  the  National
29    System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways  or  any other
30    highway in  the  system  of  State  highways  that  has  been
31    designated   as  a  Class  I  or  Class  II  highway  by  the
32    Department, or any street  or  highway  designated  by  local
33    authorities  or road district commissioners, may have a total
34    outside width of 8  feet  6  inches,  provided  that  certain
 
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 1    safety  devices  that  the Department determines as necessary
 2    for the safe and efficient operation of motor vehicles  shall
 3    not be included in the calculation of width.
 4        (e-1)  A  vehicle  and load more than 8 feet wide but not
 5    exceeding  8  feet  6  inches  in  width  is  allowed  access
 6    according to the following:
 7             (1)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
 8        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
 9        highway onto any county, township, or  municipal  highway
10        for  a  distance  of  5  highway miles for the purpose of
11        loading and unloading, provided:
12                  (A)  The vehicle and load does  not  exceed  65
13             feet overall length.
14                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
15                  (C)  The   route   is   not  being  used  as  a
16             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
17             (2)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
18        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
19        highway  onto  any  county  or  township  highway  for  a
20        distance of 5 highway miles or onto any municipal highway
21        for a distance of one highway mile  for  the  purpose  of
22        food, fuel, repairs, and rest, provided:
23                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load does not exceed 65
24             feet overall length.
25                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
26                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
27             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
28             (3)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
29        in weight is allowed access from a Class I  highway  onto
30        any  street or highway for a distance of one highway mile
31        for  the  purpose  of  loading,  unloading,  food,  fuel,
32        repairs, and rest, provided there is no sign  prohibiting
33        that access.
34             (4)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
 
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 1        in weight is allowed access from a Class I  or  Class  II
 2        highway  onto any State highway or any locally designated
 3        highway for a distance of 5 highway miles for the purpose
 4        of loading, unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and rest.
 5             (5)  A trailer or semi-trailer not exceeding 28 feet
 6        6 inches in length, that was  originally  in  combination
 7        with  a  truck  tractor,  shall  have unlimited access to
 8        points of loading and unloading.
 9             (6)  All  household  goods   carriers   shall   have
10        unlimited access to points of loading and unloading.
11        Vehicles  operating  under  this paragraph (e) shall have
12    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
13    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
14    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles to or from a Class
15    I or II highway on a street or highway included in the system
16    of State highways and upon any street or  highway  designated
17    by  local authorities or road district commissioners, without
18    additional fees, to points of loading and  unloading  and  to
19    facilities for food, fuel, repairs and rest. In addition, any
20    trailer  or  semitrailer  not  exceeding  28 feet 6 inches in
21    length, that was  originally  in  combination  with  a  truck
22    tractor,  and  all  household  goods carriers, when operating
23    under paragraph (e), shall have access to points  of  loading
24    and unloading.
25        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
26    relating  to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to the
27    designation of highways under this paragraph (e).
28        (f)  Mirrors required by Section 12-502 of this Code  and
29    other safety devices identified by the Department may project
30    up  to 14 inches beyond each side of a bus and up to 6 inches
31    beyond each side of any other vehicle,  and  that  projection
32    shall  not be deemed a violation of the width restrictions of
33    this Section.
34        (g)  Any  person  who  is  convicted  of  violating  this
 
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 1    Section is subject to the penalty as  provided  in  paragraph
 2    (b) of Section 15-113.
 3    (Source: P.A. 90-14, eff. 7-1-97; 91-780, eff. 6-9-00.)

 4        (625 ILCS 5/15-103) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-103)
 5        Sec. 15-103.  Height of vehicles. The height of a vehicle
 6    from  the  under  side of the tire to the top of the vehicle,
 7    inclusive of load, shall not exceed 13 feet, 6 inches on  any
 8    highway in the State.
 9        A  person  convicted of violating this Section is subject
10    to the penalty provided in paragraph (b) of Section 15-113.
11    (Source: P.A. 83-831.)

12        (625 ILCS 5/15-106) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-106)
13        Sec. 15-106. Protruding members of vehicles.
14        No vehicle with boom, arm, drill rig or other  protruding
15    component  shall  be  operated  upon  any the highway in this
16    State unless such protruding component is fastened so  as  to
17    prevent shifting, bouncing or moving in any manner.
18    (Source: P.A. 76-1586.)

19        (625 ILCS 5/15-107) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-107)
20        Sec. 15-107.  Length of vehicles.
21        (a)  The  maximum  length  of  a  single  vehicle  on any
22    highway of this State may not  exceed   42  feet  except  the
23    following:
24             (1)  Semitrailers.
25             (2)  Charter  or  regulated route buses may be up to
26        45  feet  in  length,  not  including  energy   absorbing
27        bumpers.  Unless  otherwise provided for in this Code, no
28        single vehicle,  with  or  without  load,  other  than  a
29        semitrailer  that  is not a housetrailer, shall exceed an
30        overall length of 42 feet.
31        (b)  On all non-State highways,  the  maximum  length  of
 
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 1    vehicles in combinations is as follows:
 2             (1)  A   truck   tractor   in   combination  with  a
 3        semitrailer may not exceed 55 feet overall dimension.
 4             (2)  A  truck  tractor-semitrailer-trailer  may  not
 5        exceed 60 feet overall dimension.
 6             (3)  Combinations specially  designed  to  transport
 7        motor  vehicles  or  boats may not exceed 60 feet overall
 8        dimension.
 9        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
10    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
11    structural  nature  that  cannot  readily  be dismembered are
12    exempt from length limitations, provided that no  object  may
13    exceed  80  feet  in  length and the overall dimension of the
14    vehicle including the load may not  exceed  100  feet.   This
15    exemption  does not apply to operation on a Saturday, Sunday,
16    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
17    are the days on which the following traditional holidays  are
18    celebrated:  New  Year's Day; Memorial Day; Independence Day;
19    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
20        Vehicles and loads operated by a public utility while  en
21    route  to make emergency repairs to public service facilities
22    or properties are exempt from  length  limitations,  provided
23    that  during night operations every vehicle and its load must
24    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
25    both sides and marker  lamps  on  the  extreme  ends  of  any
26    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
27        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
28    combination of disabled  vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph
29    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
30    limitations.
31        All other combinations not listed in this subsection  (b)
32    may  not  exceed  60  feet  overall dimension. Subject to the
33    provisions of paragraph (f) and unless otherwise provided  in
34    this  Code, no truck tractor and semitrailer, unladen or with
 
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 1    load, except a semitrailer other than a house trailer,  shall
 2    exceed  a length of 55 feet extreme overall dimension, except
 3    that the combination when  specially  designed  to  transport
 4    motor  vehicles  may have a length of 60 feet extreme overall
 5    dimension, subject to  those  exceptions  and  special  rules
 6    otherwise  stated  in  this  Code.   No  other combination of
 7    vehicles, unladen or with load, shall exceed a length  of  60
 8    feet extreme overall dimension.
 9        (c)  Combinations of vehicles may not exceed a total of 2
10    vehicles except the following:
11             (1)  A   truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw  one
12        trailer.
13             (2)  A  truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw   one
14        converter dolly.
15             (3)  A   truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw  one
16        vehicle that is defined in Chapter 1  as  special  mobile
17        equipment, provided the overall dimension does not exceed
18        60 feet.
19             (4)  A truck in transit may draw 3 trucks in transit
20        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method.
21             (5)  Recreational vehicles consisting of 3 vehicles,
22        provided the following:
23                  (A)  The   total  overall  dimension  does  not
24             exceed 60 feet.
25                  (B)  The   towing   vehicle   is   a   properly
26             registered vehicle capable of towing another vehicle
27             using a fifth-wheel type assembly.
28                  (C)  The second vehicle in the  combination  of
29             vehicles  is a recreational vehicle that is towed by
30             a  fifth-wheel  assembly.   This  vehicle  must   be
31             properly   registered  and  must  be  equipped  with
32             brakes, regardless of weight.
33                  (D)  The third vehicle must be the lightest  of
34             the  3  vehicles  and  be  a  trailer or semitrailer
 
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 1             designed  or   used   for   transporting   a   boat,
 2             all-terrain   vehicle,   personal   watercraft,   or
 3             motorcycle.
 4                  (E)  The towed vehicles may be only for the use
 5             of the operator of the towing vehicle.
 6                  (F)  All  vehicles  must  be  properly equipped
 7             with operating brakes and safety equipment  required
 8             by   this   Code,   except   the   additional  brake
 9             requirement in subdivision (C) of this  subparagraph
10             (5).
11             (6)  A  tow  truck  in  combination  with a disabled
12        vehicle or combination of disabled vehicles, provided the
13        towing vehicle:
14                  (A)  Is specifically designed as  a  tow  truck
15             having  a  gross  vehicle  weight rating of at least
16             18,000 pounds and equipped with air brakes, provided
17             that air brakes are  required  only  if  the  towing
18             vehicle   is   towing  a  vehicle,  semitrailer,  or
19             tractor-trailer combination that  is  equipped  with
20             air  brakes.   For  the  purpose of this subsection,
21             gross vehicle weight  rating,  or  GVWR,  means  the
22             value  specified  by  the manufacturer as the loaded
23             weight of the tow truck.
24                  (B)  Is equipped with  flashing,  rotating,  or
25             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
26             feet in all directions.
27                  (C)  Is capable of utilizing the  lighting  and
28             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
29             combination of vehicles.
30                  (D)  Does not engage a tow exceeding 50 highway
31             miles from the initial point of wreck or disablement
32             to a place of repair. Any additional movement of the
33             vehicles   may   occur   only   upon   issuance   of
34             authorization for that movement under the provisions
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -14-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             of Sections 15-301 through 15-319 of this Code.
 2        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
 3    additional requirements regarding length  limitations  for  a
 4    tow truck towing another vehicle.
 5        For  purposes  of  this  Section, a tow-dolly that merely
 6    serves as substitute  wheels  for  another  legally  licensed
 7    vehicle  is considered part of the licensed vehicle and not a
 8    separate vehicle. A truck tractor semitrailer  may  draw  one
 9    trailer,  or  a converter dolly, or a vehicle that is special
10    mobile equipment if the extreme  length  of  the  combination
11    does  not  exceed  60 feet, and a truck in transit may draw 3
12    trucks in transit coupled together by the triple  saddlemount
13    method.  Except  as otherwise provided, no other combinations
14    of vehicles coupled together shall consist  of  more  than  2
15    vehicles.  For  the  purposes  of this paragraph, a tow-dolly
16    that merely serves as substitute wheels for  another  legally
17    licensed  vehicle  will be considered part of the vehicle and
18    not as a separate vehicle.
19        Vehicles   in   combination,   whether   being   operated
20    intrastate or interstate, shall  be  operated  and  towed  in
21    compliance   with   all   requirements   of  Federal  Highway
22    Administration, Title 49, C.  F.  R.,  Motor  Carrier  Safety
23    Regulations,   pertaining  to  coupling  devices  and  towing
24    methods and all other equipment safety requirements set forth
25    in the regulations.
26        (d)  On Class I highways  there  are  no  overall  length
27    limitations  on  motor  vehicles  operating  in  combinations
28    provided:
29             (1)  The  length  of  a semitrailer, unladen or with
30        load, in combination with a truck tractor may not  exceed
31        53 feet.
32             (2)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
33        of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in
34        combination  with a truck tractor, may not exceed 45 feet
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -15-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        6 inches.
 2             (3)  The length of a semitrailer or trailer, unladen
 3        or     with     load,     operated     in     a     truck
 4        tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination, may  not  exceed
 5        28 feet 6 inches.
 6             (4)  Maxi-cube  combinations,  as defined in Chapter
 7        1, may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
 8             (5)  Combinations of vehicles specifically  designed
 9        to  transport  motor  vehicles or boats may not exceed 65
10        feet  overall  dimension.   The  length   limitation   is
11        inclusive  of front and rear bumpers but exclusive of the
12        overhang of the  transported  vehicles,  as  provided  in
13        paragraph (i) of this Section.
14             (6)  Stinger steered semitrailer vehicles as defined
15        in  Chapter  1,  specifically designed to transport motor
16        vehicles  or  boats,  may  not  exceed  75  feet  overall
17        dimension. The length limitation is  inclusive  of  front
18        and  rear  bumpers  but  exclusive of the overhang of the
19        transported vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph  (i)  of
20        this Section.
21             (7)  A   truck  in  transit  transporting  3  trucks
22        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method may not
23        exceed 75 feet overall dimension.
24        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
25    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
26    structural nature that  cannot  readily  be  dismembered  are
27    exempt  from  length limitations, provided that no object may
28    exceed 80 feet in length and the  overall  dimension  of  the
29    vehicle  including  the  load  may not exceed 100 feet.  This
30    exemption does not apply to operation on a Saturday,  Sunday,
31    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
32    are  the days on which the following traditional holidays are
33    celebrated: New Year's Day; Memorial Day;  Independence  Day;
34    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -16-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        Vehicles  and loads operated by a public utility while en
 2    route to make emergency repairs to public service  facilities
 3    or  properties  are  exempt from length limitations, provided
 4    that during night operations every vehicle and its load  must
 5    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
 6    both sides and marker  lamps  on  the  extreme  ends  of  any
 7    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
 8        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
 9    combination of disabled vehicles, as  provided  in  paragraph
10    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
11    limitations.  Notwithstanding any other  provisions  of  this
12    Code, there is no overall length limitation on motor vehicles
13    operating    in    truck    tractor-semitrailer    or   truck
14    tractor-semitrailer-trailer   combinations,    except    that
15    maxi-cube  combinations  as  defined  in  this Section, and a
16    combination of vehicles specifically  designed  to  transport
17    motor  vehicles  or  boats,  shall not exceed 65 feet overall
18    length, and provided that a stinger  steered  combination  of
19    vehicles specifically designed to transport motor vehicles or
20    boats  and  a  truck in transit transporting 3 trucks coupled
21    together by the triple saddlemount method shall not exceed 75
22    feet overall length, with the length limitations inclusive of
23    front and rear bumpers but exclusive of the overhang  of  the
24    transported vehicles as provided for in paragraph (i) of this
25    Section,  upon  the National System of Interstate and Defense
26    Highways or  any  other  highways  in  the  system  of  State
27    highways  that  have  been designated Class I highways by the
28    Department or any  street  or  highway  designated  by  local
29    authorities or road district commissioners; provided that the
30    length  of  the  semitrailer  unit,  unladen  or  with  load,
31    operated in a truck tractor-semitrailer combination shall not
32    exceed  53  feet and the distance between the kingpin and the
33    center of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48  feet
34    shall  not  exceed  45  feet, 6 inches; and provided that the
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -17-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    length of any semitrailer or trailer, unladen or  with  load,
 2    operated  in  a truck tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination
 3    shall not exceed 28 feet 6 inches.
 4        The length limitations described in  this  paragraph  (d)
 5    shall be exclusive of safety and energy conservation devices,
 6    such  as rear view mirrors, turn signals, marker lamps, steps
 7    and  handholds  for  entry  and   egress,   flexible   fender
 8    extensions,   bumpers,   mudflaps   and   splash   and  spray
 9    suppressant devices, load-induced tire  bulge,  refrigeration
10    units   or  air  compressors  and  other  devices,  that  the
11    Department may interpret as necessary for safe and  efficient
12    operation;   except   that  no  device  excluded  under  this
13    paragraph shall have by its design or use the  capability  to
14    carry cargo.
15        Vehicles  operating  under  this paragraph (d) shall have
16    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
17    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
18    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles  on  a  street  or
19    highway  in the system of State highways, and upon any street
20    or highway designated,  without  additional  fees,  by  local
21    authorities  or  road  district  commissioners,  to points of
22    loading and unloading and facilities for food, fuel,  repairs
23    and  rest.  Household  goods  carriers  shall  have access to
24    points of loading and unloading.
25        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
26    relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to  the
27    designation of highways under this paragraph (d).
28        (e)  On  Class  II  highways  there are no overall length
29    limitations on  motor  vehicles  operating  in  combinations,
30    provided:
31             (1)  The  length  of  a semitrailer, unladen or with
32        load, in combination with a truck tractor, may not exceed
33        53 feet overall dimension.
34             (2)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -18-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in
 2        combination with a truck tractor, may not exceed 45  feet
 3        6 inches.
 4             (3)  A truck tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination
 5        may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
 6             (4)  The length of a semitrailer or trailer, unladen
 7        or     with     load,     operated     in     a     truck
 8        tractor-semitrailer-trailer  combination,  may not exceed
 9        28 feet 6 inches.
10             (5)  Maxi-cube combinations, as defined  in  Chapter
11        1, may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
12             (6)  A   combination   of   vehicles,   specifically
13        designed  to  transport  motor vehicles or boats, may not
14        exceed 65 feet overall dimension.  The length  limitation
15        is  inclusive  of front and rear bumpers but exclusive of
16        the overhang of the transported vehicles, as provided  in
17        paragraph (i) of this Section.
18             (7)  Stinger   steered   semitrailer   vehicles,  as
19        defined in Chapter 1, specifically designed to  transport
20        motor  vehicles  or boats, may not exceed 75 feet overall
21        dimension. The length limitation is  inclusive  of  front
22        and  rear  bumpers  but  exclusive of the overhang of the
23        transported vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph  (i)  of
24        this Section.
25             (8)  A   truck  in  transit  transporting  3  trucks
26        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method may not
27        exceed 75 feet overall dimension.
28        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
29    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
30    structural nature that  cannot  readily  be  dismembered  are
31    exempt  from  length limitations, provided that no object may
32    exceed 80 feet in length and the  overall  dimension  of  the
33    vehicle  including  the  load  may not exceed 100 feet.  This
34    exemption does not apply to operation on a Saturday,  Sunday,
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -19-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
 2    are  the days on which the following traditional holidays are
 3    celebrated: New Year's Day; Memorial Day;  Independence  Day;
 4    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
 5        Vehicles  and loads operated by a public utility while en
 6    route to make emergency repairs to public service  facilities
 7    or  properties  are  exempt from length limitations, provided
 8    that during night operations every vehicle and its load  must
 9    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
10    both sides and marker lamps  on  the   extreme  ends  of  any
11    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
12        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
13    combination of disabled vehicles, as  provided  in  paragraph
14    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
15    limitations.
16        Local authorities and road district  commissioners,  with
17    respect to streets and highways under their jurisdiction, may
18    also  by  ordinance or resolution allow length limitations of
19    this subsection  (e).  In  addition  to  the  designation  of
20    highways  under  paragraph  (d)  the Department may designate
21    other streets or highways in the system of State highways  as
22    Class  II  highways.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of
23    this Code, effective June 1, 1996 there is no overall  length
24    limitation    on    motor   vehicles   operating   in   truck
25    tractor-semitrailer combinations  operating  upon  designated
26    Class  II  highways,  provided  the length of the semitrailer
27    unit,  unladen  or   with   load,   operated   in   a   truck
28    tractor-semitrailer  combination shall not exceed 53 feet and
29    the distance between the kingpin and the center of  the  rear
30    axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet shall not exceed 45
31    feet,   6   inches.    A   truck  tractor-semitrailer-trailer
32    combination may  be  operated  provided  that  the  wheelbase
33    between  the  front  axle  and  rear axle shall not exceed 65
34    feet and the length of any semitrailer or trailer, unladen or
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -20-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    with load, in a  combination  shall  not  exceed  28  feet  6
 2    inches.  Local  authorities  and  road district commissioners
 3    with  respect   to   streets   and   highways   under   their
 4    jurisdiction,  may  also by ordinance or resolution allow the
 5    length limitations of this paragraph (e).
 6        A maxi-cube combination, a truck in transit  transporting
 7    3  trucks  coupled together by the triple saddlemount method,
 8    and  a  combination  of  vehicles  specifically  designed  to
 9    transport  motor  vehicles  or  boats  may  operate  on   the
10    designated  streets  or  highways provided the overall length
11    shall not exceed 65 feet, and provided that a stinger steered
12    combination of vehicles specifically  designed  to  transport
13    motor  vehicles  or  boats  shall  not exceed 75 feet overall
14    length, with the length limitations inclusive  of  front  and
15    rear bumpers but exclusive of the overhang of the transported
16    vehicles as provided for in paragraph (i) of this Section.
17        The  length  limitations  described in this paragraph (e)
18    shall be exclusive of safety and energy conservation devices,
19    such as rear view mirrors, turn signals, marker lamps,  steps
20    and   handholds   for   entry  and  egress,  flexible  fender
21    extensions,  bumpers,   mudflaps   and   splash   and   spray
22    suppressant  devices,  load-induced tire bulge, refrigeration
23    units  or  air  compressors  and  other  devices,  that   the
24    Department  may interpret as necessary for safe and efficient
25    operation;  except  that  no  device  excluded   under   this
26    paragraph  shall  have by its design or use the capability to
27    carry cargo.
28        Vehicles operating under this paragraph  (e)  shall  have
29    access  for  a  distance  of  5  highway miles on a street or
30    highway in the system of State highways, and upon any  street
31    or  highway  designated by local authorities or road district
32    commissioners, to points of  loading  and  unloading  and  to
33    facilities  for food, fuel, repairs and rest. Household goods
34    carriers  shall  have  access  to  points  of   loading   and
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -21-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    unloading.
 2        (e-1)  Combinations  of  vehicles  not  exceeding 65 feet
 3    overall length are allowed access as follows:
 4             (1)  From any  State  designated  highway  onto  any
 5        county,  township, or municipal highway for a distance of
 6        5 highway miles for the purpose of loading and unloading,
 7        provided:
 8                  (A)  The vehicle does not exceed 73,280  pounds
 9             in gross weight and 8 feet 6 inches in width.
10                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
11                  (C)  The   route   is   not  being  used  as  a
12             thoroughfare between State  designated highways.
13             (2)  From any  State  designated  highway  onto  any
14        county  or  township  highway for a distance of 5 highway
15        miles or onto any municipal highway for a distance of one
16        highway mile for the purpose of food, fuel, repairs,  and
17        rest, provided:
18                  (A)  The  vehicle does not exceed 73,280 pounds
19             in gross weight and 8 feet 6 inches in width.
20                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
21                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
22             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
23        (e-2)  Except    as   provided   in   subsection   (e-3),
24    combinations of vehicles over 65  feet  in  length,  with  no
25    overall  length  limitation except as provided in subsections
26    (d) and (e) of this Section, are allowed access as follows:
27             (1)  From a Class  I  highway  onto  any  street  or
28        highway  for  a  distance  of  one  highway  mile for the
29        purpose of loading, unloading, food, fuel,  repairs,  and
30        rest, provided there is no sign prohibiting that access.
31             (2)  From  a  Class  I  or Class II highway onto any
32        State highway or any locally  designated  highway  for  a
33        distance  of  5 highway miles for the purpose of loading,
34        unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and rest.
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -22-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        (e-3)  Combinations of vehicles over 65  feet  in  length
 2    operated  by household goods carriers, with no overall length
 3    limitations except as provided in subsections (d) and (e)  of
 4    this  Section, have unlimited access to points of loading and
 5    unloading.
 6        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
 7    relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to  the
 8    designation of highways under this paragraph (e).
 9        (f)  On   Class   III   and  other  non-designated  State
10    highways, the length limitations for vehicles in  combination
11    are as follows:
12             (1)  Truck  tractor-semitrailer  combinations,  must
13        comply  with  either a maximum 55 feet overall wheel base
14        or a maximum 65 feet extreme overall dimension.
15             (2)  Semitrailers, unladen or  with  load,  may  not
16        exceed 53 feet overall dimension.
17             (3)  No       truck      tractor-semitrailer-trailer
18        combination may exceed 60 feet extreme overall dimension.
19             (4)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
20        axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in combination
21        with a truck tractor, may not exceed 42 feet 6 inches. On
22        any street or highway in the  system  of  State  highways
23        that  has  not  been  designated  by the Department under
24        paragraph (d) or (e), the  wheelbase  between  the  front
25        axle  and  the  rear  axle in a truck tractor-semitrailer
26        combination shall not exceed 55 feet or,  effective  June
27        1,  1996,  no  truck  tractor and semitrailer, unladen or
28        with load,  except  a  semitrailer  other  than  a  house
29        trailer, shall exceed a length of 65 feet between extreme
30        overall   dimensions,  the  length  of  the  semitrailer,
31        unladen or with load, shall not exceed 53  feet  and  the
32        distance  between  the kingpin and the center of the rear
33        axle of a semitrailer  longer  than  48  feet  894ll  not
34        exceed 42 feet, 6 inches. On any street or highway in the
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -23-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        State  system of highways that has not been designated by
 2        the Department under  paragraph  (d)  or  (e),  no  truck
 3        tractor-semitrailer-trailer  combination  shall  exceed a
 4        length of 60 feet extreme overall dimension.
 5        (g)  Length limitations in the preceding  subsections  of
 6    this Section 15-107 do not apply to the following:
 7             (1)  Vehicles  operated  in  the  daytime, except on
 8        Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays, when  transporting
 9        poles,  pipe, machinery, or other objects of a structural
10        nature that cannot readily be dismembered,  provided  the
11        overall  length  of  vehicle  and load may not exceed 100
12        feet and no object exceeding 80 feet  in  length  may  be
13        transported   unless   a  permit  has  been  obtained  as
14        authorized in Section 15-301.
15             (2)  Vehicles and loads operated by a public utility
16        while en  route  to  make  emergency  repairs  to  public
17        service   facilities  or  properties,  but  during  night
18        operation every vehicle and its  load  must  be  equipped
19        with a sufficient number of clearance lamps on both sides
20        and  marker lamps upon the extreme ends of any projecting
21        load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
22             (3)  A tow truck  in  combination  with  a  disabled
23        vehicle or combination of disabled vehicles, provided the
24        towing vehicle meets the following conditions:
25                  (A)  It is specifically designed as a tow truck
26             having  a  gross  vehicle  weight rating of at least
27             18,000 pounds and equipped with air brakes, provided
28             that air brakes are  required  only  if  the  towing
29             vehicle   is   towing  a  vehicle,  semitrailer,  or
30             tractor-trailer combination that  is  equipped  with
31             air brakes.
32                  (B)  It is equipped with flashing, rotating, or
33             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
34             feet in all directions.
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -24-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1                  (C)  It is capable of  utilizing  the  lighting
 2             and  braking  systems  of  the  disabled  vehicle or
 3             combination of vehicles.
 4                  (D)  It does not engage in a tow  exceeding  50
 5             miles   from   the   initial   point   of  wreck  or
 6             disablement.
 7        Length limitations in the preceding subsections  of  this
 8    Section  15-107  shall  not apply to vehicles operated in the
 9    daytime, except on Saturdays, Sundays or legal holidays, when
10    transporting poles, pipe, machinery or  other  objects  of  a
11    structural  nature that cannot readily be dismembered, nor to
12    vehicles transporting those objects  operated  on  Saturdays,
13    Sundays or legal holidays or at nighttime by a public utility
14    when   required   for  emergency  repair  of  public  service
15    facilities  or  properties,  but  in  respect  to  the  night
16    operation  every  vehicle  and  the  load  thereon  shall  be
17    equipped with a sufficient number of clearance lamps on  both
18    sides   and  marker  lamps  upon  the  extreme  ends  of  any
19    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of  the  load,
20    provided  that  the  overall length of vehicle and load shall
21    not exceed 100 feet and no object exceeding 80 feet in length
22    shall  be  transported,  except  by  a  public  utility  when
23    required for emergency repairs, unless  a  permit  has  first
24    been  obtained as authorized in Section 15-301. A combination
25    of vehicles, including a tow truck and a disabled vehicle  or
26    disabled  combination  of  vehicles,  that exceeds the length
27    restriction imposed by this Code, may be operated on a public
28    highway in this State upon the following conditions:
29             (1)  The towing vehicle must be:
30                  a.  specifically designed as a tow truck having
31             a gross vehicle weight rating  of  at  least  18,000
32             lbs. and equipped with air brakes;
33                  b.  equipped   with   flashing,   rotating   or
34             oscillating  amber  lights,  visible for a least 500
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -25-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             feet in all directions; and
 2                  c.  capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting   and
 3             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
 4             combination of vehicles.
 5             (2)  The towing of vehicles on the highways of  this
 6        State shall not exceed 50 miles from the initial point of
 7        wreck  or  disablement.  Any  additional  movement of the
 8        vehicles shall only occur upon issuance of  authorization
 9        for  that movement under the provisions of Section 15-301
10        through 15-319 of this Chapter.
11        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
12    additional requirements regarding length  limitations  for  a
13    tow truck towing another vehicle.
14        For  the purpose of this subsection, gross vehicle weight
15    rating, or GVWR,  shall  mean  the  value  specified  by  the
16    manufacturer  as  the  loaded  weight of the tow truck. Legal
17    holidays referred to in this Section shall  be  specified  as
18    the  day  on  which  the  following  traditional holidays are
19    celebrated:
20        New Year's Day;
21        Memorial Day;
22        Independence Day;
23        Labor Day;
24        Thanksgiving Day; and
25        Christmas Day.
26        (h)  The load upon any vehicle  operated  alone,  or  the
27    load  upon  the  front  vehicle of a combination of vehicles,
28    shall not extend more than 3 feet beyond the front wheels  of
29    the  vehicle  or  the  front  bumper  of the vehicle if it is
30    equipped  with  a  front  bumper.  The  provisions  of   this
31    subsection  (h) shall not apply to any vehicle or combination
32    of vehicles specifically  designed  for  the  collection  and
33    transportation  of  waste,  garbage,  or recyclable materials
34    during the vehicle's operation in the  course  of  collecting
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -26-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    garbage,  waste,  or  recyclable  materials if the vehicle is
 2    traveling at a speed not in  excess  of  15  miles  per  hour
 3    during   the   vehicle's  operation  and  in  the  course  of
 4    collecting garbage, waste, or recyclable materials.  However,
 5    in no instance shall the load extend more than 7 feet  beyond
 6    the  front  wheels  of the vehicle or the front bumper of the
 7    vehicle if it is equipped with a front bumper.
 8        (i)  The load upon the front vehicle of a combination  of
 9    vehicles  specifically  designed  to transport motor vehicles
10    shall not extend more than 3 feet beyond the foremost part of
11    the  transporting  vehicle  and  the  load  upon   the   rear
12    transporting vehicle shall not extend more than 4 feet beyond
13    the  rear  of the bed or body of the vehicle.  This paragraph
14    shall  only  be  applicable  upon  highways   designated   in
15    paragraphs (d) and (e) of this Section.
16        (j)  Articulated   vehicles   comprised  of  2  sections,
17    neither of which exceeds a length of 42  feet,  designed  for
18    the carrying of more than 10 persons, may be up to 60 feet in
19    length, not including energy absorbing bumpers, provided that
20    the vehicles are:
21             1.  operated  by  or  for  any  public body or motor
22        carrier   authorized   by   law   to    provide    public
23        transportation services; or
24             2.  operated  in local public transportation service
25        by any other person and the  municipality  in  which  the
26        service  is  to be provided approved the operation of the
27        vehicle.
28        (j-1) (Blank).  Charter or regulated route buses  may  be
29    up  to  45  feet  in  length,  not including energy absorbing
30    bumpers.
31        (k)  Any  person  who  is  convicted  of  violating  this
32    Section is subject to the penalty as  provided  in  paragraph
33    (b) of Section 15-113.
34        (l) (Blank).  A  combination  of 3 vehicles not to exceed
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -27-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    60 feet overall length may be operated on the highways of the
 2    State,  provided  that  the  vehicles  meet   the   following
 3    requirements:
 4             (1)  The  towing  vehicle  is  a properly registered
 5        vehicle  capable  of  towing  another  vehicle  using   a
 6        fifth-wheel type assembly.
 7             (2)  The   second  vehicle  in  the  combination  of
 8        vehicles shall be a recreational vehicle that is towed by
 9        a fifth-wheel assembly. This vehicle  shall  be  properly
10        registered  and  be  equipped  with  brakes regardless of
11        weight.
12             (3)  The third vehicle shall be the lightest of  the
13        3  vehicles  and be a trailer or semi-trailer designed or
14        used  for  transporting  a  boat,  all-terrain   vehicle,
15        personal watercraft, or motorcycle.
16             (4)  The  towed  vehicles may only be for the use of
17        the operator of the towing vehicle.
18             (5)  All vehicles shall be  properly  equipped  with
19        operating  brakes  and  safety equipment required by this
20        Code,  except  the  additional   brake   requirement   in
21        paragraph (2) above.
22    (Source: P.A.  89-219,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-434,  eff.  6-1-96;
23    89-626,   eff.  8-9-96;  90-89,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-147,  eff.
24    7-23-97; 90-407, eff. 8-15-97; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)

25        (625 ILCS 5/15-111) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-111)
26        Sec. 15-111.  Wheel and axle loads and gross weights.
27        (a)  On   non-designated   highways,   no   vehicle    or
28    combination  of vehicles equipped with pneumatic tires may be
29    operated,  unladen  or  with  load,  when  the  total  weight
30    transmitted to the road surface exceeds 18,000  pounds  on  a
31    single  axle  or  32,000 pounds on a tandem axle with no axle
32    within the tandem exceeding 18,000 pounds except:
33             (1)  when  a  different  limit  is  established  and
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -28-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        posted in accordance with Section 15-316 of this Code;
 2             (2)  vehicles   for   which   the   Department    of
 3        Transportation  and  local  authorities  issue overweight
 4        permits under authority of Section 15-301 of this Code;
 5             (3)  tow trucks subject to the  conditions  provided
 6        in  subsection  (d)  may  not  exceed  24,000 pounds on a
 7        single rear axle or 44,000 pounds on a tandem rear axle;
 8             (4)  any single axle  of  a  2-axle  truck  weighing
 9        36,000  pounds or less and not a part of a combination of
10        vehicles, shall not exceed 20,000 pounds;
11             (5)  any single axle of a 2-axle truck equipped with
12        a personnel  lift  or  digger  derrick,  weighing  36,000
13        pounds  or  less, owned and operated by a public utility,
14        shall not exceed 20,000 pounds;
15             (6)  any single axle of  a  2-axle  truck  specially
16        equipped  with a front loading compactor used exclusively
17        for garbage, refuse, or recycling may not  exceed  20,000
18        pounds  per  axle,  provided that the gross weight of the
19        vehicle does not exceed 40,000 pounds;
20             (7)  a  truck,  not  in  combination  and  specially
21        equipped with a selfcompactor or an  industrial  roll-off
22        hoist   and  roll-off  container,  used  exclusively  for
23        garbage or refuse operations may,  when  laden,  transmit
24        upon  the  road  surface  the  following maximum weights:
25        22,000 pounds on a single axle; 40,000 pounds on a tandem
26        axle;
27             (8)  a  truck,   not   in   combination   and   used
28        exclusively  for  the  collection of rendering materials,
29        may, when laden,  transmit  upon  the  road  surface  the
30        following  maximum  weights:  22,000  pounds  on a single
31        axle; 40,000 pounds on a tandem axle;
32             (9)  tandem axles on a 3-axle truck registered as  a
33        Special  Hauling Vehicle, manufactured prior to or in the
34        model year of 2004 and first registered in Illinois prior
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -29-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        to January 1, 2005,  with  a  distance  greater  than  72
 2        inches  but not more than 96 inches between any series of
 3        2 axles, is allowed a combined weight on the  series  not
 4        to  exceed  36,000  pounds and neither axle of the series
 5        may exceed 18,000  pounds.   Any  vehicle  of  this  type
 6        manufactured  after  the  model  year  of  2004  or first
 7        registered in Illinois after December 31,  2004  may  not
 8        exceed  a  combined  weight  of 32,000 pounds through the
 9        series of 2 axles and neither  axle  of  the  series  may
10        exceed 18,000 pounds;
11             (10)  tandem  axles  on  a 4-axle truck mixer, whose
12        fourth axle is a road  surface  engaging  mixer  trailing
13        axle,  registered  as  a  Special  Hauling  Vehicle, used
14        exclusively for the mixing and transportation of concrete
15        and manufactured prior to or in the model  year  of  2004
16        and  first  registered  in  Illinois  prior to January 1,
17        2005, with a distance greater than 72 inches but not more
18        than 96 inches between any series of 2 axles, is  allowed
19        a  combined  weight  on  the  series not to exceed 36,000
20        pounds and neither axle of the series may  exceed  18,000
21        pounds.   Any vehicle of this type manufactured after the
22        model year of 2004 or first registered in Illinois  after
23        December  31,  2004  may  not exceed a combined weight of
24        32,000 pounds through the series of 2 axles  and  neither
25        axle of the series may exceed 18,000 pounds;
26             (11)  4-axle   vehicles   or   a   5  or  more  axle
27        combination of vehicles: The weight transmitted upon  the
28        road  surface through any series of 3 axles whose centers
29        are more than 96 inches apart, measured  between  extreme
30        axles  in the series, may not exceed those allowed in the
31        table contained in subsection (f) of  this  Section.   No
32        axle  or tandem axle of the series may exceed the maximum
33        weight permitted under  this  Section  for  a  single  or
34        tandem axle.
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -30-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        No vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with other
 2    than  pneumatic  tires may be operated, unladen or with load,
 3    upon the highways of this State when the gross weight on  the
 4    road  surface  through  any wheel exceeds 800 pounds per inch
 5    width of tire tread or when the  gross  weight  on  the  road
 6    surface through any axle exceeds 16,000 pounds. No vehicle or
 7    combination  of  vehicles equipped with pneumatic tires shall
 8    be operated, unladen or with load, upon the highways of  this
 9    State  when  the gross weight on the road surface through any
10    single axle thereof exceeds  18,000  pounds,  except  when  a
11    different  limit is established and posted in accordance with
12    Section 15-316 and except any single axle of a 2  axle  motor
13    vehicle  weighing  36,000  pounds or less and not a part of a
14    combination of vehicles,  shall  not  exceed  20,000  pounds.
15    Provided,  however,  that  any  single axle of a 2 axle motor
16    vehicle equipped with a personnel  lift  or  digger  derrick,
17    weighing  36,000  pounds  or  less,  owned  and operated by a
18    public utility, shall not exceed 20,000 pounds.   No  vehicle
19    or combination of vehicles equipped with other than pneumatic
20    tires  shall  be  operated,  unladen  or  with load, upon the
21    highways of this State when the  gross  weight  on  the  road
22    surface through any wheel thereof exceeds 800 pounds per inch
23    width  of  tire  tread  or  when the gross weight on the road
24    surface through any axle thereof exceeds 16,000 pounds.   The
25    gross  weight  transmitted to the road surface through tandem
26    axles shall not exceed 32,000  pounds  and  no  axle  of  the
27    series  shall  exceed the maximum weight permitted under this
28    Section for a single axle. Provided that on a 4 axle  vehicle
29    or  on a 5 or more axle combination of vehicles the weight on
30    a series of 3 axles whose centers are  more  than  96  inches
31    apart,  measured  between  extreme axles in the series, shall
32    not exceed those allowed on 3 axles in the table contained in
33    subsection (f) of this Section and no axle or tandem axle  of
34    the  series  shall  exceed the maximum weight permitted under
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -31-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    this Section for a single or tandem axle. Provided also  that
 2    a  3  axle  vehicle  or  3  axle  truck mixer registered as a
 3    Special Hauling Vehicle, used exclusively for the mixing  and
 4    transportation  of  concrete,  specially equipped with a road
 5    surface engaging  mixer   trailing   4th  axle,  manufactured
 6    prior to or in the model year of 2004 and first registered in
 7    Illinois  prior  to  January 1, 2005, with a distance greater
 8    than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches between any series
 9    of 2 axles may transmit to the road surface a maximum  weight
10    of  18,000  pounds on each of these axles with a gross weight
11    on these 2 axles not  to  exceed  36,000  pounds.   Any  such
12    vehicle  manufactured in the model year of 2004 or thereafter
13    or first registered in Illinois after December 31,  2004  may
14    transmit  to  the  road  surface  a  maximum of 32,000 pounds
15    through these 2 axles and none  of  the  axles  shall  exceed
16    18,000 pounds.
17        A truck, not in combination and specially equipped with a
18    selfcompactor,  or  an industrial roll-off hoist and roll-off
19    container, used exclusively for garbage or refuse operations,
20    and a truck used exclusively for the collection of  rendering
21    materials  may,  however,  when laden, transmit upon the road
22    surface of any highway  except  when  part  of  the  National
23    System  of  Interstate  and  Defense Highways, a gross weight
24    upon a single axle not more than 22,000 pounds,  and  upon  a
25    tandem  axle  not  more  than  40,000  pounds.  When unladen,
26    however, those trucks shall comply with the axle  limitations
27    applicable to all other trucks.
28        A  2  axle  truck specially equipped with a front loading
29    compactor used exclusively for garbage, refuse, or  recycling
30    may  transmit  20,000 pounds per axle provided that the gross
31    weight of the vehicle does not exceed 40,000 pounds.
32        (b)  On non-designated  highways,  the  gross  weight  of
33    vehicles  and combination of vehicles including the weight of
34    the vehicle or combination and  its  maximum  load  shall  be
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -32-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    subject  to  the  foregoing limitations and further shall not
 2    exceed the following gross weights dependent upon the  number
 3    of axles and distance between extreme axles of the vehicle or
 4    combination measured longitudinally to the nearest foot.

 5    VEHICLES HAVING 2 AXLES ....................... 36,000 pounds

 6                      VEHICLES OR COMBINATIONS
 7                           HAVING 3 AXLES
 8    With Tandem                     With or
 9       Axles                        Without
10                                    Tandem Axles
11    Minimum                         Minimum
12    distance to        Maximum      distance to         Maximum
13    nearest foot       Gross        nearest foot        Gross
14    between            Weight       between             Weight
15    extreme axles      (pounds)     extreme axles       (pounds)
16    10 feet            41,000       16 feet             46,000
17    11                 42,000       17                  47,000
18    12                 43,000       18                  47,500
19    13                 44,000       19                  48,000
20    14                 44,500       20                  49,000
21    15                 45,000       21 feet or more     50,000
22                      VEHICLES OR COMBINATIONS
23                           HAVING 4 AXLES
24    Minimum                         Minimum
25    distance to        Maximum      distance to         Maximum
26    nearest foot       Gross        nearest foot        Gross
27    between            Weight       between             Weight
28    extreme axles      (pounds)     extreme axles       (pounds)
29    15 feet            50,000       26 feet             57,500
30    16                 50,500       27                  58,000
31    17                 51,500       28                  58,500
32    18                 52,000       29                  59,500
33    19                 52,500       30                  60,000
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -33-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    20                 53,500       31                  60,500
 2    21                 54,000       32                  61,500
 3    22                 54,500       33                  62,000
 4    23                 55,500       34                  62,500
 5    24                 56,000       35                  63,500
 6    25                 56,500       36 feet or more     64,000
 7        A  vehicle  not in a combination having more than 4 axles
 8    may not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (b)
 9    for 4  axles  measured  between  the  extreme  axles  of  the
10    vehicle.
11        In applying the above table to a vehicle having more than
12    4  axles  that  is  not in combination, only 4 axles shall be
13    considered in determining the maximum gross weights.
14                 COMBINATIONS HAVING 5 OR MORE AXLES
15    Minimum distance to           Maximum
16    nearest foot between          Gross Weight
17    extreme axles                 (pounds)
18    42 feet or less               72,000
19    43                            73,000
20    44 feet or more               73,280

21    VEHICLES OPERATING ON CRAWLER TYPE TRACKS ..... 40,000 pounds

22                 TRUCKS EQUIPPED WITH SELFCOMPACTORS
23       OR ROLL-OFF HOISTS AND ROLL-OFF CONTAINERS FOR GARBAGE
24              OR REFUSE HAULS ONLY AND TRUCKS USED FOR
25                THE COLLECTION OF RENDERING MATERIALS
26               On Highway Not Part of National System
27                 of Interstate and Defense Highways
28    with 2 axles                                    36,000 pounds
29    with 3 axles                                    54,000 pounds

30                    TWO AXLE TRUCKS EQUIPPED WITH
31             A FRONT LOADING COMPACTOR USED EXCLUSIVELY
32         FOR THE COLLECTION OF GARBAGE, REFUSE, OR RECYCLING
33    with 2 axles                                    40,000 pounds
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -34-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        (c)  Cities having a population of more than  50,000  may
 2    permit  by  ordinance  axle loads on 2 axle motor vehicles 33
 3    1/2% above those provided for herein, but the increase  shall
 4    not  become  effective until the city has officially notified
 5    the Department of the passage of the ordinance and shall  not
 6    apply  to  those  vehicles  when outside of the limits of the
 7    city, nor shall the gross weight of any 2 axle motor  vehicle
 8    operating over any street of the city exceed 40,000 pounds.
 9        (d)  Weight  limitations  shall  not  apply  to  vehicles
10    (including   loads)   operated   by  a  public  utility  when
11    transporting  equipment  required  for  emergency  repair  of
12    public utility facilities or properties or water wells.
13        A combination of vehicles, including a tow  truck  and  a
14    disabled  vehicle  or  disabled combination of vehicles, that
15    exceeds the weight restriction imposed by this Code,  may  be
16    operated  on  a  public  highway  in this State provided that
17    neither the disabled vehicle nor any vehicle being towed  nor
18    the  tow  truck  itself  shall  exceed the weight limitations
19    permitted under this Chapter. During  the  towing  operation,
20    neither  the  tow  truck  nor  the  vehicle combination shall
21    exceed 24,000 pounds on a single rear axle and 44,000  pounds
22    on  a  tandem  rear  axle,  provided  the  towing vehicle the
23    following axle weight limitations:
24             (1)  is specifically designed as a tow truck  having
25        a  gross  vehicle weight rating of at least 18,000 pounds
26        and is equipped with air brakes, provided that air brakes
27        are required only if  the  towing  vehicle  is  towing  a
28        vehicle, semitrailer, or tractor-trailer combination that
29        is equipped with air brakes;
30             (2)  is   equipped   with   flashing,  rotating,  or
31        oscillating amber lights, visible for at least  500  feet
32        in all directions;
33             (3)  is   capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting  and
34        braking systems of the disabled vehicle or combination of
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -35-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        vehicles; and
 2             (4)  does not engage in a  tow  exceeding  20  miles
 3        from  the  initial  point  of  wreck  or disablement. Any
 4        additional movement of the vehicles may occur  only  upon
 5        issuance  of  authorization  for  that movement under the
 6        provisions of Sections  15-301  through  15-319  of  this
 7        Code.
 8             A.  24,000 pounds - Single rear axle;
 9             B.  44,000 pounds - Tandem rear axle;
10        Gross weight limits shall not apply to the combination of
11    the  tow  truck  and  vehicles  being  towed.   The tow truck
12    license plate must cover the operating empty  weight  of  the
13    tow  truck only. The weight of each vehicle being towed shall
14    be covered by a valid license plate issued to  the  owner  or
15    operator  of  the  vehicle  being towed and displayed on that
16    vehicle. If no valid plate issued to the owner or operator of
17    that vehicle is displayed  on  that  vehicle,  or  the  plate
18    displayed  on  that  vehicle does not cover the weight of the
19    vehicle, the weight of the vehicle shall be  covered  by  the
20    third  tow truck plate issued to the owner or operator of the
21    tow truck and temporarily affixed to the vehicle being towed.
22    In addition, the following conditions must be met:
23             (1)  the towing vehicle must be:
24                  a.  specifically designed as a tow truck having
25             a gross vehicle weight rating  of  at  least  18,000
26             lbs.  and equipped with air brakes provided that air
27             brakes shall be required only if the towing  vehicle
28             is towing a vehicle, semitrailer, or tractor-trailer
29             combination that is equipped with airbrakes;
30                  b.  equipped   with   flashing,   rotating   or
31             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
32             feet in all directions; and
33                  c.  capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting   and
34             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -36-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             combination of vehicles.
 2             (2)  The towing of the vehicles on the  highways  of
 3        this  State  shall  not  exceed 20 miles from the initial
 4        point of wreck or disablement. Any additional movement of
 5        the  vehicles  shall  only   occur   upon   issuance   of
 6        authorization  for  that movement under the provisions of
 7        Sections 15-301 through 15-319 of this Chapter.
 8        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
 9    additional requirements. However, nothing in this Code  shall
10    prohibit  a  tow truck under instructions of a police officer
11    from legally clearing a disabled  vehicle,  that  may  be  in
12    violation  of  weight  limitations  of this Chapter, from the
13    roadway to the berm or shoulder of the  highway.  If  in  the
14    opinion  of  the  police officer that location is unsafe, the
15    officer is authorized to have the disabled vehicle  towed  to
16    the nearest place of safety.
17        For  the purpose of this subsection, gross vehicle weight
18    rating, or GVWR,  shall  mean  the  value  specified  by  the
19    manufacturer as the loaded weight of the tow truck.
20        (e)  No  vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with
21    pneumatic tires shall be operated, unladen or with load, upon
22    the highways of this State in violation of the provisions  of
23    any  permit  issued  under  the provisions of Sections 15-301
24    through 15-319 of this Chapter.
25        (f)  On designated Class I, II, or III highways  and  the
26    National  System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways,  no
27    vehicle  or  combination of vehicles with pneumatic tires may
28    be operated, unladen or with load, when the total  weight  on
29    the  road  surface  exceeds the following: 20,000 pounds on a
30    single axle; 34,000 pounds on a  tandem  axle  with  no  axle
31    within  the  tandem  exceeding  20,000  pounds; 80,000 pounds
32    gross weight for vehicle combinations of 5 or more axles;  or
33    a  total  weight on a group of 2 or more consecutive axles in
34    excess of that weight produced  by  the  application  of  the
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -37-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    following  formula:   W = 500 times the sum of (LN divided by
 2    N-1) + 12N + 36, where "W" equals overall total weight on any
 3    group of 2 or more  consecutive  axles  to  the  nearest  500
 4    pounds,  "L" equals the distance measured to the nearest foot
 5    between extremes of any group of 2 or more consecutive axles,
 6    and "N" equals  the  number  of  axles  in  the  group  under
 7    consideration.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision in this
 8    Code, except for those provisions of subsection (d)  of  this
 9    Section  relating to emergency operations of public utilities
10    and tow trucks while actually engaged  in  the  towing  of  a
11    disabled vehicle, and those vehicles for which the Department
12    issues  overweight  permits under authority of Section 15-301
13    of this  Code,  the  weight  limitations  contained  in  this
14    subsection  shall  apply to the National System of Interstate
15    and Defense Highways and other  highways  in  the  system  of
16    State highways that have been designated by the Department as
17    Class  I,  II,  or  III.  No vehicle shall be operated on the
18    highways with a weight in excess of 20,000 pounds carried  on
19    any one axle or with a tandem axle weight in excess of 34,000
20    pounds,  or  a  gross  weight  in excess of 80,000 pounds for
21    vehicle combinations of 5 axles or more, or a gross weight on
22    a group of 2 or more consecutive  axles  in  excess  of  that
23    weight produced by the application of the following formula:
24        W = 500 times the sum of (LN divided by N-1) + 12N + 36
25    Where  "W"  equals  overall gross weight on any group of 2 or
26    more consecutive axles to the nearest 500 pounds; "L"  equals
27    the distance measured to the nearest foot between extremes of
28    any  group of 2 or more consecutive axles; and "N" equals the
29    number of axles in the group under consideration, except that
30    2 consecutive sets of tandem axles may carry a gross load  of
31    34,000 pounds each, provided the overall distance between the
32    first  and last axles of the consecutive sets of tandem axles
33    is 36 feet or more.  Provided  also  that  a  3-axle  vehicle
34    registered as a Special Hauling Vehicle manufactured prior to
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -38-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    or  in  the  model  year  of  2004,  and  first registered in
 2    Illinois prior to January 1, 2005, with  a  distance  greater
 3    than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches between the 2 rear
 4    axles  may  transmit  to the road surface a maximum weight of
 5    18,000 pounds on each of the 2 rear axles with a gross weight
 6    on these 2 axles not to exceed  36,000  pounds.  Any  vehicle
 7    registered as a Special Hauling Vehicle manufactured prior to
 8    or  in  the  model  year  of  2004  or  thereafter  or  first
 9    registered  in Illinois after December 31, 2004, may transmit
10    to the road surface a maximum of 34,000 pounds through the  2
11    rear  axles and neither of the rear axles shall exceed 20,000
12    pounds.
13        The above formula when expressed in tabular form  results
14    in allowable loads as follows:

15    Distance measured
16    to the nearest
17    foot between the
18    extremes of any         Maximum weight load in pounds
19    group of 2 or           of carried on any group of
20    more consecutive        2 or more consecutive axles
21    axles
22          feet        2 axles  3 axles  4 axles  5 axles  6 axles
23            4         34,000
24            5         34,000
25            6         34,000
26            7         34,000
27            8         38,000*   42,000
28            9         39,000    42,500
29           10         40,000    43,500
30           11                   44,000
31           12                   45,000   50,000
32           13                   45,500   50,500
33           14                   46,500   51,500
34           15                   47,000   52,000
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -39-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1           16                   48,000   52,500   58,000
 2           17                   48,500   53,500   58,500
 3           18                   49,500   54,000   59,000
 4           19                   50,000   54,500   60,000
 5           20                   51,000   55,500   60,500   66,000
 6           21                   51,500   56,000   61,000   66,500
 7           22                   52,500   56,500   61,500   67,000
 8           23                   53,000   57,500   62,500   68,000
 9           24                   54,000   58,000   63,000   68,500
10           25                   54,500   58,500   63,500   69,000
11           26                   55,500   59,500   64,000   69,500
12           27                   56,000   60,000   65,000   70,000
13           28                   57,000   60,500   65,500   71,000
14           29                   57,500   61,500   66,000   71,500
15           30                   58,500   62,000   66,500   72,000
16           31                   59,000   62,500   67,500   72,500
17           32                   60,000   63,500   68,000   73,000
18           33                            64,000   68,500   74,000
19           34                            64,500   69,000   74,500
20           35                            65,500   70,000   75,000
21           36                            66,000   70,500   75,500
22           37                            66,500   71,000   76,000
23           38                            67,500   72,000   77,000
24           39                            68,000   72,500   77,500
25           40                            68,500   73,000   78,000
26           41                            69,500   73,500   78,500
27           42                            70,000   74,000   79,000
28           43                            70,500   75,000   80,000
29           44                            71,500   75,500
30           45                            72,000   76,000
31           46                            72,500   76,500
32           47                            73,500   77,500
33           48                            74,000   78,000
34           49                            74,500   78,500
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -40-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1           50                            75,500   79,000
 2           51                            76,000   80,000
 3           52                            76,500
 4           53                            77,500
 5           54                            78,000
 6           55                            78,500
 7           56                            79,500
 8           57                            80,000
 9    *If  the distance between 2 axles is 96 inches or less, the 2
10    axles are tandem axles and the maximum total weight  may  not
11    exceed  load  permitted is 34,000 pounds, notwithstanding the
12    higher limit resulting from the application of the formula.
13        Vehicles not in a combination having more  than  4  axles
14    may not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (f)
15    for  4  axles  measured  between  the  extreme  axles  of the
16    vehicle.
17        Vehicles in a combination having more than  6  axles  may
18    not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (f) for
19    6   axles   measured   between   the  extreme  axles  of  the
20    combination.
21        In applying the above formula to a  vehicle  having  more
22    than 4 axles that is not a combination, only 4 axles shall be
23    considered in determining the maximum gross weight, and for a
24    combination  of  vehicles  having  more  than 6 axles, only 6
25    axles shall be considered in determining  the  maximum  gross
26    weight.
27        Notwithstanding  the  above  table, 2 consecutive sets of
28    tandem axles may carry a gross weight of 34,000  pounds  each
29    if  the  overall distance between the first and last axles of
30    the consecutive sets of tandem axles is 36 feet or more.
31        Local   authorities    and    road    district    highway
32    commissioners,  with  respect  to  streets and highways under
33    their jurisdiction, without  additional  fees,  may  also  by
34    ordinance  or resolution allow the weight limitations of this
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -41-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    subsection, provided the maximum gross weight on any one axle
 2    shall not exceed 20,000 pounds and the  maximum  total  gross
 3    weight  on any tandem axle shall not exceed 34,000 pounds, on
 4    designated highways when appropriate regulatory signs  giving
 5    notice  are  erected upon the street or highway or portion of
 6    any  street  or  highway  affected  by   the   ordinance   or
 7    resolution.
 8        The following are exceptions to the above formula:
 9             (1)  Two  consecutive sets of tandem axles may carry
10        a total weight of  34,000  pounds  each  if  the  overall
11        distance   between  the  first  and  last  axles  of  the
12        consecutive sets of tandem axles is 36 feet or more.
13             (2)  Vehicles  for  which  a  different   limit   is
14        established  and posted in accordance with Section 15-316
15        of this Code.
16             (3)  Vehicles   for   which   the   Department    of
17        Transportation  and  local  authorities  issue overweight
18        permits under authority of Section 15-301 of  this  Code.
19        These vehicles are not subject to the bridge formula.
20             (4)  Tow  trucks  subject to the conditions provided
21        in subsection (d) may  not  exceed  24,000  pounds  on  a
22        single rear axle or 44,000 pounds on a tandem rear axle.
23             (5)  A tandem axle on a 3-axle truck registered as a
24        Special  Hauling Vehicle, manufactured prior to or in the
25        model year of 2004, and registered in Illinois  prior  to
26        January  1,  2005,  with  a distance between 2 axles in a
27        series greater than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches
28        may not exceed  a  total  weight  of  36,000  pounds  and
29        neither axle of the series may exceed 18,000 pounds.
30             (6)  A  truck  not  in  combination, equipped with a
31        self  compactor  or  an  industrial  roll-off  hoist  and
32        roll-off  container,  used  exclusively  for  garbage  or
33        refuse operations, may, when  laden,  transmit  upon  the
34        road  surface, except when on part of the National System
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -42-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        of Interstate and Defense Highways, the following maximum
 2        weights: 22,000 pounds on a single axle; 40,000 pounds on
 3        a tandem axle; 36,000 pounds gross  weight  on  a  2-axle
 4        vehicle;  54,000 pounds gross weight on a 3-axle vehicle.
 5        This vehicle is not subject to the bridge formula.
 6             (7)  Combinations of vehicles, registered as Special
 7        Hauling Vehicles that include a semitrailer  manufactured
 8        prior  to or in the model year of 2004, and registered in
 9        Illinois prior to January 1, 2005, having 5 axles with  a
10        distance  of  42  feet or less between extreme axles, may
11        not exceed the following maximum weights:  18,000  pounds
12        on  a  single  axle;  32,000 pounds on a tandem axle; and
13        72,000 pounds gross weight. This combination of  vehicles
14        is  not  subject  to  the  bridge formula.  For all those
15        combinations  of  vehicles  that  include  a  semitrailer
16        manufactured after the effective date of this  amendatory
17        Act  of  the  92nd General Assembly, the overall distance
18        between the first and last axles of the 2 sets of tandems
19        must be 18 feet 6 inches  or  more.  Any  combination  of
20        vehicles that has had its cargo container replaced in its
21        entirety  after  December  31,  2004  may  not exceed the
22        weights allowed by the bridge formula.
23        No vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with other
24    than pneumatic tires may be operated, unladen or  with  load,
25    upon  the highways of this State when the gross weight on the
26    road surface through any wheel exceeds 800  pounds  per  inch
27    width  of  tire  tread  or  when the gross weight on the road
28    surface through any axle exceeds 16,000 pounds.
29        Combinations of vehicles, registered as  Special  Hauling
30    Vehicles  that include a semitrailer manufactured prior to or
31    in the model year of 2004, and first registered  in  Illinois
32    prior  to  January 1, 2005, having 5 axles with a distance of
33    42 feet or less between extreme axles shall be limited to the
34    weights prescribed in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -43-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    and not subject to the bridge formula on the National  System
 2    of  Interstate and Defense Highways and other highways in the
 3    system of State highways designated by  the  Department.  For
 4    all   those   combinations   of   vehicles,  that  include  a
 5    semitrailer manufactured after the  effective  date  of  this
 6    amendatory  Act  of  1986,  the  overall distance between the
 7    first and last axles of the 2 sets of tandems must be 18 feet
 8    6 inches or more. All combinations of vehicles registered  as
 9    Special   Hauling   Vehicles   that   include  a  semitrailer
10    manufactured prior to  or  in  the  model  year  of  2004  or
11    thereafter or first registered in Illinois after December 31,
12    2004,  or  that  has  had its cargo container replaced in its
13    entirety after December 31, 2004, are limited  to  the  gross
14    weight allowed by the above formula.
15        A   truck  not  in  combination,  equipped  with  a  self
16    compactor  or  an  industrial  roll-off  hoist  and  roll-off
17    container, used exclusively for garbage or refuse operations,
18    shall be allowed the weights as prescribed in subsections (a)
19    and (b) of  this  Section  and  not  subject  to  the  bridge
20    formula,  provided they are not operated on a highway that is
21    part of the Interstate and Defense Highway System.
22        Vehicles  operating  under  this  subsection  shall  have
23    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
24    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
25    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles to or from  either
26    a Class I, II, or III highway on a street or highway included
27    in  the  system  of  State  highways  and  upon any street or
28    highway designated by  local  authorities  or  road  district
29    commissioners  to  points  of  loading  and  unloading and to
30    facilities for food, fuel, repairs and rest.
31        (f-1)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280 pounds  is
32    allowed access as follows:
33             (1)  From  any  State  designated  highway  onto any
34        county, township, or municipal highway for a distance  of
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -44-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        5 highway miles for the purpose of loading and unloading,
 2        provided:
 3                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load  does not exceed 8
 4             feet 6 inches in width and 65 feet overall length.
 5                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
 6                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
 7             thoroughfare between State  designated highways.
 8             (2)  From  any  State  designated  highway  onto any
 9        county or township highway for a distance  of  5  highway
10        miles,  or  any  municipal  highway for a distance of one
11        highway mile for the purpose of food, fuel, repairs,  and
12        rest, provided:
13                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load  does not exceed 8
14             feet 6 inches in width and 65 feet overall length.
15                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
16                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
17             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
18        (f-2)  A  vehicle  and load greater than 73,280 pounds in
19    weight but not exceeding 80,000 pounds is allowed  access  as
20    follows:
21             (1)  From  a  Class  I  highway  onto  any street or
22        highway for a  distance  of  one  highway  mile  for  the
23        purpose  of  loading, unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and
24        rest, provided there is no sign prohibiting that access.
25             (2)  From a Class I, II, or  III  highway  onto  any
26        State  highway  or  any  local  designated  highway for a
27        distance of 5 highway miles for the purpose  of  loading,
28        unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and rest.
29        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
30    relating  to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to the
31    designation of highways under this subsection.
32        (g)  No person shall operate a vehicle or combination  of
33    vehicles   over   a   bridge   or  other  elevated  structure
34    constituting part of a highway with a gross  weight  that  is
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -45-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    greater  than the maximum weight permitted by the Department,
 2    when the  structure  is  sign  posted  as  provided  in  this
 3    Section.
 4        (h)  The Department upon request from any local authority
 5    shall,   or   upon   its   own  initiative  may,  conduct  an
 6    investigation of  any  bridge  or  other  elevated  structure
 7    constituting  a  part  of a highway, and if it finds that the
 8    structure cannot with safety to itself withstand  the  weight
 9    of   vehicles  otherwise  permissible  under  this  Code  the
10    Department shall determine and declare the maximum weight  of
11    vehicles  that  the structures can withstand, and shall cause
12    or permit suitable signs stating maximum weight to be erected
13    and maintained before each end of the structure.   No  person
14    shall  operate  a vehicle or combination of vehicles over any
15    structure with a gross weight that is greater than the posted
16    maximum weight.
17        (i)  Upon  the  trial  of  any  person  charged  with   a
18    violation of subsections (g) or (h) of this Section, proof of
19    the  determination  of  the  maximum  allowable weight by the
20    Department  and  the  existence  of  the  signs,  constitutes
21    conclusive  evidence  of  the  maximum  weight  that  can  be
22    maintained with safety to the bridge or structure.
23    (Source: P.A. 89-117, eff.  7-7-95;  89-433,  eff.  12-15-95;
24    90-89,   eff.  1-1-98;  90-330,  eff.  8-8-97;  90-655,  eff.
25    7-30-98.)

26        (625 ILCS 5/15-112) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-112)
27        Sec. 15-112.  Officers  to  weigh  vehicles  and  require
28    removal of excess loads.
29        (a)  Any police officer having reason to believe that the
30    weight  of  a  vehicle and load is unlawful shall require the
31    driver to stop and submit to a weighing of the same either by
32    means of a portable  or  stationary  scales  that  have  been
33    tested and approved at a frequency prescribed by the Illinois
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -46-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    Department  of  Agriculture,  or for those scales operated by
 2    the State, when such tests are requested by the Department of
 3    State Police, whichever is more frequent. If such scales  are
 4    not available at the place where such vehicle is stopped, the
 5    police  officer  shall require that such vehicle be driven to
 6    the nearest available scale that has been tested and approved
 7    pursuant to  this  Section  by  the  Illinois  Department  of
 8    Agriculture.  Notwithstanding  any  provisions of the Weights
 9    and Measures Act or the United States Department of  Commerce
10    NIST  handbook  44,  multi  or  single  draft  weighing is an
11    acceptable  method  of  weighing  by  law   enforcement   for
12    determining  a violation of Chapter 3 or 15 of this Code. Law
13    enforcement is exempt from  the  requirements  of  commercial
14    weighing established in NIST handbook 44.
15        Within  18  months  after  the  effective  date  of  this
16    amendatory  Act  of  the 91st General Assembly, all municipal
17    and county officers, technicians, and employees  who  set  up
18    and  operate  portable  scales for wheel load or axle load or
19    both and issue citations  based on the use of portable scales
20    for wheel load  or  axle  load  or  both  and  who  have  not
21    successfully  completed  initial classroom and field training
22    regarding the set up and operation of portable scales,  shall
23    attend  and successfully complete initial classroom and field
24    training  administered  by  the  Illinois   Law   Enforcement
25    Training Standards Board.
26        (b)  Whenever an officer, upon weighing a vehicle and the
27    load,  determines  that  the weight is unlawful, such officer
28    shall require the driver to stop the vehicle  in  a  suitable
29    place  and  remain standing until such portion of the load is
30    removed as may be necessary  to  reduce  the  weight  of  the
31    vehicle  to the limit permitted under this Chapter, or to the
32    limit permitted under the terms of a permit  issued  pursuant
33    to  Sections 15-301 through 15-318 and shall forthwith arrest
34    the driver or owner. All material so unloaded shall be  cared
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -47-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    for  by  the  owner or operator of the vehicle at the risk of
 2    such owner or operator; however,  whenever  a  3  or  4  axle
 3    vehicle  with a tandem axle dimension greater than 72 inches,
 4    but less than 96 inches and registered as a  Special  Hauling
 5    Vehicle  is  transporting  asphalt or concrete in the plastic
 6    state that exceeds axle weight or gross weight limits by less
 7    than 4,000 pounds, the owner or operator of the vehicle shall
 8    accept  the  arrest  ticket  or  tickets  for   the   alleged
 9    violations under this Section and proceed without shifting or
10    reducing  the  load  being transported or may shift or reduce
11    the load under the provisions of subsection  (d)  or  (e)  of
12    this Section, when applicable.  Any fine imposed following an
13    overweight  violation  by  a  vehicle registered as a Special
14    Hauling Vehicle  transporting  asphalt  or  concrete  in  the
15    plastic  state  shall  be paid as provided in subsection 4 of
16    paragraph (a) of Section 16-105 of this Code.
17        (c)  The Department of Transportation may, at the request
18    of  the  Department  of  State  Police,   erect   appropriate
19    regulatory  signs  on  any  State  highway  directing  second
20    division   vehicles   to   a   scale.    The   Department  of
21    Transportation may also, at the direction of any State Police
22    officer, erect  portable  regulating  signs  on  any  highway
23    directing  second  division  vehicles  to  a  portable scale.
24    Every such vehicle, pursuant to such sign, shall stop and  be
25    weighed.
26        (d)  Whenever any axle load of a vehicle exceeds the axle
27    or  tandem  axle  weight limits permitted by paragraph (a) or
28    (f) of Section 15-111 by 2000 pounds or less,  the  owner  or
29    operator of the vehicle must shift or remove the excess so as
30    to  comply  with  paragraph  (a) or (f) of Section 15-111. No
31    overweight arrest ticket shall be  issued  to  the  owner  or
32    operator  of  the  vehicle by any officer if the excess gross
33    weight is shifted or removed as required by this paragraph.
34        (e)  Whenever the  gross  weight  of  a  vehicle  with  a
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -48-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    registered  gross weight of 73,280 pounds or less exceeds the
 2    weight limits of paragraph (b) or (f) of  Section  15-111  of
 3    this Chapter by 2000 pounds or less, the owner or operator of
 4    the vehicle must remove the excess. Whenever the gross weight
 5    of  a vehicle with a registered gross weight of 73,281 pounds
 6    or more exceeds the weight limits of paragraph (b) or (f)  of
 7    Section  15-111  by  1,000  pounds or less or 2,000 pounds or
 8    less if weighed on wheel load weighers, the owner or operator
 9    of the vehicle must remove the  excess.  In  either  case  no
10    arrest ticket for any overweight violation of this Code shall
11    be  issued  to  the  owner  or operator of the vehicle by any
12    officer if the excess weight is removed as required  by  this
13    paragraph.    A  person who has been granted a special permit
14    under Section 15-301 of this Code  shall  not  be  granted  a
15    tolerance on wheel load weighers.
16        (f)  Whenever  an  axle  load  of  a vehicle exceeds axle
17    weight limits allowed by the provisions of a permit an arrest
18    ticket shall be issued, but the  owner  or  operator  of  the
19    vehicle  may  shift  the  load  so  as  to  comply  with  the
20    provisions  of  the  permit. Where such shifting of a load to
21    comply with the permit is accomplished, the owner or operator
22    of the vehicle may then proceed.
23        (g)  Any driver of a vehicle  who  refuses  to  stop  and
24    submit  his vehicle and load to weighing after being directed
25    to do so by an officer or removes or causes  the  removal  of
26    the  load  or  part  of  it  prior to weighing is guilty of a
27    business offense and shall be fined not less  than  $500  nor
28    more than $2,000.
29    (Source: P.A. 91-129, eff. 7-16-99.)

30        (625 ILCS 5/15-316) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-316)
31        Sec. 15-316. When the Department, local authority or road
32    district  highway  commissioner  may  restrict  right  to use
33    highways.
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -49-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        (a)  Local  authorities   and   road   district   highway
 2    commissioners   with   respect   to   highways   under  their
 3    jurisdiction may by  ordinance  or  resolution  prohibit  the
 4    operation  of  vehicles  upon  any  such  highway  or  impose
 5    restrictions as to the weight of vehicles to be operated upon
 6    any such highway, for a total period of not to exceed 90 days
 7    in any one calendar year, whenever any said highway by reason
 8    of  deterioration,  rain,  snow,  or other climate conditions
 9    will be seriously damaged or  destroyed  unless  the  use  of
10    vehicles  thereon  is  prohibited  or the permissible weights
11    thereof reduced.
12        (b)  The  local  authority  or  road   district   highway
13    commissioner  enacting any such ordinance or resolution shall
14    erect or cause to be erected and maintained signs designating
15    the provision of the ordinance or resolution at each  end  of
16    that  portion  of  any  highway  affected  thereby,  and  the
17    ordinance  or  resolution  shall  not be effective unless and
18    until such signs are erected and maintained.
19        (c)  Local  authorities   and   road   district   highway
20    commissioners   with   respect   to   highways   under  their
21    jurisdiction may also, by ordinance or  resolution,  prohibit
22    the  operation of trucks or other commercial vehicles, or may
23    impose limitations  as  the  weight  thereof,  on  designated
24    highways,   which   prohibitions  and  limitations  shall  be
25    designated by appropriate signs placed on such highways.
26        (c-1)  (Blank) The weight provisions of subsections  (a),
27    (b),   and   (c)  take  precedence  over  the  provisions  of
28    subsections (d-1) and (d-2).
29        (d)  The Department  shall  likewise  have  authority  as
30    hereinbefore  granted  to local authorities and road district
31    highway commissioners  to  determine  by  resolution  and  to
32    impose  restrictions  as  to  the weight of vehicles operated
33    upon any highway under the jurisdiction of  said  department,
34    and  such  restrictions  shall be effective when signs giving
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -50-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    notice thereof are erected upon the highway or portion of any
 2    highway affected by such resolution.
 3        (d-1)  (Blank)  Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicles  in
 4    combination with gross weights not  exceeding  73,280  pounds
 5    and  up  to 65 feet in overall length and 102 inches in width
 6    operating on highways  under  the  control  of  a  county  or
 7    township  road  district highway commissioner may have access
 8    for a distance of 5 miles from a State designated highway for
 9    the purpose of loading, unloading, services, and  home  base.
10    No  exemption  shall  be  granted authorizing travel on local
11    roads as a thoroughfare between State designated highways.
12        (d-2)  (Blank)  Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicles  in
13    combination with gross weights not  exceeding  73,280  pounds
14    and  up  to 65 feet in overall length and 102 inches in width
15    operating  on  highways  under  the  control   of   municipal
16    authorities  may  have  access  for  5  miles  from  a  State
17    designated  highway  for the purpose of loading and unloading
18    and one mile for food,  fuel,  repairs,  and  rest  on  those
19    municipally  controlled  highways.   No  exemption  shall  be
20    granted   authorizing   travel   on   municipal  roads  as  a
21    thoroughfare between State designated highways.
22        (e)  When any vehicle is operated in  violation  of  this
23    Section,  the  owner or driver of the vehicle shall be deemed
24    guilty of a violation and either the owner or the  driver  of
25    the vehicle may be prosecuted for the violation.  Any person,
26    firm,  or  corporation  convicted  of  violating this Section
27    shall be fined $50 for any weight exceeding the posted  limit
28    up  to  the  axle  or gross weight limit allowed a vehicle as
29    provided for in subsections (a) or (b) of Section 15-111  and
30    $75  per  every 500 pounds or fraction thereof for any weight
31    exceeding that which is provided for in  subsections  (a)  or
32    (b) of Section 15-111.
33        (f)  A  municipality  is  authorized  to enforce a county
34    weight limit ordinance applying to county highways within its
 
HB2259 Enrolled            -51-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    corporate limits and is entitled to the proceeds of any fines
 2    collected from the enforcement.
 3    (Source: P.A.  89-117,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-687,  eff.  6-1-97;
 4    90-211, eff. 1-1-98.)

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