State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_HB2259eng

 
HB2259 Engrossed                               LRB9203338DHmb

 1        AN ACT in relation to motor carriers.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended by
 5    adding Section 1-126.1 and changing Sections 15-101,  15-102,
 6    15-103,   15-106,  15-107,  15-111,  15-112,  and  15-316  as
 7    follows:

 8        (625 ILCS 5/1-126.1 new)
 9        Sec. 1-126.1.  Highway Designations.  The  Department  of
10    Transportation  may  designate  streets  or  highways  in the
11    system of State highways as follows:
12             (a)  Class I highways include  interstate  highways,
13        expressways,   tollways,   and   other   highways  deemed
14        appropriate by the department.
15             (b)  Class II highways include major  arterials  not
16        built  to interstate highway standards that have at least
17        11 feet lane widths.
18             (c)  Class III highways include those State highways
19        that have lane widths of less than 11 feet.
20             (d)  Non-designated highways  are  highways  in  the
21        system  of  State highways not designated as Class I, II,
22        or III, or local highways which are part of  any  county,
23        township,  municipal,  or  district  road  system.  Local
24        authorities  also  may  designate  Class  II or Class III
25        highways within their systems of highways.

26        (625 ILCS 5/15-101) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-101)
27        Sec. 15-101.  Scope and effect of Chapter 15. (a)  It  is
28    unlawful  for  any person to drive or move on, upon or across
29    or for the owner to cause or knowingly permit to be driven or
30    moved on, upon or across any highway any vehicle or  vehicles
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    of a size and weight exceeding the limitations stated in this
 2    Chapter  or  otherwise  in violation of this Chapter, and the
 3    maximum size and weight of vehicles herein specified shall be
 4    lawful throughout this State,  and  local  authorities  shall
 5    have  no  power or authority to alter such limitations except
 6    as express authority may be granted in this Chapter.
 7        (b)  The  provisions  of  this  Chapter  governing  size,
 8    weight and load do not apply to fire apparatus  or  equipment
 9    for  snow and ice removal operations owned or operated by any
10    governmental body, or to implements of husbandry, as  defined
11    in Chapter 1 of this Code, temporarily operated or towed in a
12    combination upon a highway provided such combination does not
13    consist  of  more  than 3 vehicles or, in the case of hauling
14    fresh, perishable fruits or vegetables from farm to the point
15    of first processing, not more than 3 wagons being towed by an
16    implement of husbandry, or to a vehicle  operated  under  the
17    terms of a special permit issued hereunder.
18    (Source: P.A. 83-831.)

19        (625 ILCS 5/15-102) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-102)
20        Sec. 15-102.  Width of Vehicles.
21        (a)  On  Class  III  and  non-designated  State and local
22    highways, Except as otherwise provided  in  this  Section  or
23    this  Code,  the  total  outside width of any vehicle or load
24    thereon shall not exceed 8 feet.
25        (b)  Except during those times when, due to  insufficient
26    light  or  unfavorable  atmospheric  conditions,  persons and
27    vehicles on the highway are  not  clearly  discernible  at  a
28    distance  of 1000 feet, the following vehicles may exceed the
29    8 feet limitation during the period from a half  hour  before
30    sunrise to a half hour after sunset:
31             (1)  Loads  of  hay,  straw  or  other  similar farm
32        products provided that the load is not more than 12  feet
33        wide.
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             (2)  Implements  of  husbandry  being transported on
 2        another  vehicle  and  the  transporting  vehicle   while
 3        loaded.
 4             The    following    requirements    apply   to   the
 5        transportation on another  vehicle  of  an  implement  of
 6        husbandry  wider  than  8  feet  6 inches on the National
 7        System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways  or  other
 8        highways in the system of State highways:
 9                  (A)  The driver of a  vehicle  transporting  an
10             implement  of husbandry that exceeds 8 feet 6 inches
11             in width shall obey all traffic laws and shall check
12             the roadways prior to making a movement in order  to
13             ensure  that adequate clearance is available for the
14             movement.  It  is  prima  facie  evidence  that  the
15             driver  of  a  vehicle  transporting an implement of
16             husbandry has failed to check the roadway  prior  to
17             making  a  movement  if the vehicle is involved in a
18             collision with a bridge, overpass, fixed  structure,
19             or  properly placed traffic control device or if the
20             vehicle blocks  traffic  due  to  its  inability  to
21             proceed   because   of  a  bridge,  overpass,  fixed
22             structure,  or  properly  placed   traffic   control
23             device.
24                  (B)  Flags  shall  be  displayed  so as to wave
25             freely at the extremities of overwidth  objects  and
26             at the extreme ends of all protrusions, projections,
27             and overhangs.  All flags shall be clean, bright red
28             flags  with  no  advertising,  wording,  emblem,  or
29             insignia  inscribed upon them and at least 18 inches
30             square.
31                  (C)  "OVERSIZE LOAD" signs are mandatory on the
32             front and rear of all vehicles with  loads  over  10
33             feet wide.  These signs must have 12-inch high black
34             letters  with  a 2-inch stroke on a yellow sign that
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             is 7 feet wide by 18 inches high.
 2                  (D)  One civilian escort  vehicle  is  required
 3             for  a  load  that exceeds 14 feet 6 inches in width
 4             and 2 civilian escort vehicles are  required  for  a
 5             load  that  exceeds 16 feet in width on the National
 6             System of Interstate and Defense Highways  or  other
 7             highways in the system of State highways.
 8                  (E)  The  requirements  for  a  civilian escort
 9             vehicle and driver are as follows:
10                       (1)  The civilian escort vehicle shall  be
11                  a  passenger  car  or a second division vehicle
12                  not exceeding a gross vehicle weight  of  8,000
13                  pounds  that  is  designed  to afford clear and
14                  unobstructed vision to both front and rear.
15                       (2)  The escort  vehicle  driver  must  be
16                  properly licensed to operate the vehicle.
17                       (3)  While in use, the escort vehicle must
18                  be    equipped   with   illuminated   rotating,
19                  oscillating,  or  flashing  amber   lights   or
20                  flashing  amber  strobe  lights  mounted on top
21                  that are of sufficient intensity to be  visible
22                  at 500 feet in normal sunlight.
23                       (4)  "OVERSIZE  LOAD"  signs are mandatory
24                  on all escort vehicles.  The sign on an  escort
25                  vehicle shall have 8-inch high black letters on
26                  a  yellow sign that is 5 feet wide by 12 inches
27                  high.
28                       (5)  When  only  one  escort  vehicle   is
29                  required  and  it  is  operating  on a two-lane
30                  highway,  the  escort  vehicle   shall   travel
31                  approximately  300 feet ahead of the load.  The
32                  rotating, oscillating, or  flashing  lights  or
33                  flashing  amber  strobe lights and an "OVERSIZE
34                  LOAD" sign shall be  displayed  on  the  escort
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1                  vehicle  and  shall  be visible from the front.
 2                  When only one escort vehicle is required and it
 3                  is operating on a  multilane  divided  highway,
 4                  the  escort  vehicle shall travel approximately
 5                  300 feet behind  the  load  and  the  sign  and
 6                  lights shall be visible from the rear.
 7                       (6)  When  2 escort vehicles are required,
 8                  one escort shall travel approximately 300  feet
 9                  ahead  of  the load and the second escort shall
10                  travel approximately 300 feet behind the  load.
11                  The  rotating,  oscillating, or flashing lights
12                  or  flashing  amber  strobe   lights   and   an
13                  "OVERSIZE  LOAD" sign shall be displayed on the
14                  escort vehicles and shall be visible  from  the
15                  front  on  the lead escort and from the rear on
16                  the trailing escort.
17                       (7)  When traveling within  the  corporate
18                  limits  of  a  municipality, the escort vehicle
19                  shall maintain a reasonable and proper distance
20                  from  the  oversize   load,   consistent   with
21                  existing traffic conditions.
22                       (8)  A  separate  escort shall be provided
23                  for each load hauled.
24                       (9)  The driver of an escort vehicle shall
25                  obey all traffic laws.
26                       (10)  The escort vehicle must be  in  safe
27                  operational condition.
28                       (11)  The  driver  of  the  escort vehicle
29                  must be in radio contact with the driver of the
30                  vehicle carrying the oversize load.
31                  (F)  A transport vehicle while  under  load  of
32             more  than 8 feet 6 inches in width must be equipped
33             with  an  illuminated  rotating,   oscillating,   or
34             flashing  amber  light or lights or a flashing amber
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1             strobe light or lights mounted on the top of the cab
 2             that are of sufficient intensity to  be  visible  at
 3             500  feet  in  normal  sunlight.  If the load on the
 4             transport vehicle blocks the visibility of the amber
 5             lighting from the rear of the vehicle,  the  vehicle
 6             must  also be equipped with an illuminated rotating,
 7             oscillating, or flashing amber light or lights or  a
 8             flashing amber strobe light or lights mounted on the
 9             rear of the load that are of sufficient intensity to
10             be visible at 500 feet in normal sunlight.
11                  (G)  When a flashing amber light is required on
12             the transport vehicle under load and it is operating
13             on  a  two-lane highway, the transport vehicle shall
14             display  to  the  rear  at   least   one   rotating,
15             oscillating,  or  flashing light or a flashing amber
16             strobe light and an "OVERSIZE LOAD"  sign.   When  a
17             flashing  amber  light  is required on the transport
18             vehicle  under  load  and  it  is  operating  on   a
19             multilane  divided highway, the sign and light shall
20             be visible from the rear.
21                  (H)  Maximum speed shall be 45 miles  per  hour
22             on  all  such  moves  or  5 miles per hour above the
23             posted minimum speed limit,  whichever  is  greater,
24             but  the  vehicle  shall  not at any time exceed the
25             posted maximum speed limit.
26             (3)  Portable  buildings  designed  and   used   for
27        agricultural  and  livestock  raising operations that are
28        not more than 14 feet wide and with not  more  than  a  1
29        foot overhang along the left side of the hauling vehicle.
30        However, the buildings shall not be transported more than
31        10  miles  and  not  on  any  route  that  is part of the
32        National System of Interstate and Defense Highways.
33        All buildings when being  transported  shall  display  at
34    least  2  red  cloth  flags,  not less than 12 inches square,
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    mounted as high as practicable on the left and right side  of
 2    the building.
 3        A  State  Police  escort  shall  be  required  if  it  is
 4    necessary  for  this  load  to use part of the left lane when
 5    crossing any 2 laned State highway bridge.
 6        (c)  Vehicles propelled by electric power  obtained  from
 7    overhead  trolley  wires operated wholly within the corporate
 8    limits of a municipality  are  also  exempt  from  the  width
 9    limitation.
10        (d)  Exemptions are also granted to vehicles designed for
11    the  carrying  of  more  than  10 persons under the following
12    conditions:
13             (1)  (Blank);
14             (2)  When operated within any public  transportation
15        service  with  the  approval  of  local authorities or an
16        appropriate public body  authorized  by  law  to  provide
17        public  transportation.  Any vehicle so operated may be 8
18        feet 6 inches in width; or
19             (3)  When a county  engineer  or  superintendent  of
20        highways,  after  giving  due  consideration  to the mass
21        transportation needs of the area and  to  the  width  and
22        condition  of the road, has determined that the operation
23        of buses wider than 8 feet will not pose an undue  safety
24        hazard  on  a particular county or township road segment,
25        he or she may authorize buses not  to  exceed  8  feet  6
26        inches  in width on any highway under that engineer's  or
27        superintendent's jurisdiction.
28        (e)  A vehicle  and  load  traveling  upon  the  National
29    System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways  or  any other
30    highway in  the  system  of  State  highways  that  has  been
31    designated   as  a  Class  I  or  Class  II  highway  by  the
32    Department, or any street  or  highway  designated  by  local
33    authorities  or road district commissioners, may have a total
34    outside width of 8  feet  6  inches,  provided  that  certain
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1    safety  devices  that  the Department determines as necessary
 2    for the safe and efficient operation of motor vehicles  shall
 3    not be included in the calculation of width.
 4        (e-1)  A  vehicle  and load not exceeding 8 feet 6 inches
 5    in width is allowed access according to the following:
 6             (1)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
 7        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
 8        highway onto any county, township, or  municipal  highway
 9        for  a  distance  of  5  highway miles for the purpose of
10        loading and unloading, provided:
11                  (A)  The vehicle and load does  not  exceed  65
12             feet overall length.
13                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
14                  (C)  The   route   is   not  being  used  as  a
15             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
16             (2)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
17        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
18        highway  onto  any  county  or  township  highway  for  a
19        distance of 5 highway miles or onto any municipal highway
20        for a distance of one highway mile  for  the  purpose  of
21        food, fuel, repairs, and rest, provided:
22                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load does not exceed 65
23             feet overall length.
24                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
25                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
26             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
27             (3)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
28        in weight is allowed access from a Class I  highway  onto
29        any  street or highway for a distance of one highway mile
30        for  the  purpose  of  loading,  unloading,  food,  fuel,
31        repairs, and rest, provided there is no sign  prohibiting
32        that access.
33             (4)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
34        in weight is allowed access from a Class I  or  Class  II
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9203338DHmb
 1        highway  onto any State highway or any locally designated
 2        highway for a distance of 5 highway miles for the purpose
 3        of loading, unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and rest.
 4             (5)  A trailer or semi-trailer not exceeding 28 feet
 5        6 inches in length, that was  originally  in  combination
 6        with  a  truck  tractor,  shall  have unlimited access to
 7        points of loading and unloading.
 8             (6)  All  household  goods   carriers   shall   have
 9        unlimited access to points of loading and unloading.
10        Vehicles  operating  under  this paragraph (e) shall have
11    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
12    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
13    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles to or from a Class
14    I or II highway on a street or highway included in the system
15    of State highways and upon any street or  highway  designated
16    by  local authorities or road district commissioners, without
17    additional fees, to points of loading and  unloading  and  to
18    facilities for food, fuel, repairs and rest. In addition, any
19    trailer  or  semitrailer  not  exceeding  28 feet 6 inches in
20    length, that was  originally  in  combination  with  a  truck
21    tractor,  and  all  household  goods carriers, when operating
22    under paragraph (e), shall have access to points  of  loading
23    and unloading.
24        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
25    relating  to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to the
26    designation of highways under this paragraph (e).
27        (f)  Mirrors required by Section 12-502 of this Code  and
28    other safety devices identified by the Department may project
29    up  to 14 inches beyond each side of a bus and up to 6 inches
30    beyond each side of any other vehicle,  and  that  projection
31    shall  not be deemed a violation of the width restrictions of
32    this Section.
33        (g)  Any  person  who  is  convicted  of  violating  this
34    Section is subject to the penalty as  provided  in  paragraph
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    (b) of Section 15-113.
 2    (Source: P.A. 90-14, eff. 7-1-97; 91-780, eff. 6-9-00.)

 3        (625 ILCS 5/15-103) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-103)
 4        Sec. 15-103.  Height of vehicles. The height of a vehicle
 5    from  the  under  side of the tire to the top of the vehicle,
 6    inclusive of load, shall not exceed 13 feet, 6 inches on  any
 7    highway in the State.
 8        A  person  convicted of violating this Section is subject
 9    to the penalty provided in paragraph (b) of Section 15-113.
10    (Source: P.A. 83-831.)

11        (625 ILCS 5/15-106) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-106)
12        Sec. 15-106. Protruding members of vehicles.
13        No vehicle with boom, arm, drill rig or other  protruding
14    component  shall  be  operated  upon  any the highway in this
15    State unless such protruding component is fastened so  as  to
16    prevent shifting, bouncing or moving in any manner.
17    (Source: P.A. 76-1586.)

18        (625 ILCS 5/15-107) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-107)
19        Sec. 15-107.  Length of vehicles.
20        (a)  The  maximum  length  of  a  single  vehicle  on any
21    highway of this State may not  exceed   42  feet  except  the
22    following:
23             (1)  Semitrailers.
24             (2)  Charter  or  regulated route buses may be up to
25        45  feet  in  length,  not  including  energy   absorbing
26        bumpers.  Unless  otherwise provided for in this Code, no
27        single vehicle,  with  or  without  load,  other  than  a
28        semitrailer  that  is not a housetrailer, shall exceed an
29        overall length of 42 feet.
30        (b)  On all non-State highways,  the  maximum  length  of
31    vehicles in combinations is as follows:
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -11-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             (1)  A   truck   tractor   in   combination  with  a
 2        semitrailer may not exceed 55 feet overall dimension.
 3             (2)  A  truck  tractor-semitrailer-trailer  may  not
 4        exceed 60 feet overall dimension.
 5             (3)  Combinations specially  designed  to  transport
 6        motor  vehicles  or  boats may not exceed 60 feet overall
 7        dimension.
 8        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
 9    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
10    structural  nature  that  cannot  readily  be dismembered are
11    exempt from length limitations, provided that no  object  may
12    exceed  80  feet  in  length and the overall dimension of the
13    vehicle including the load may not  exceed  100  feet.   This
14    exemption  does not apply to operation on a Saturday, Sunday,
15    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
16    are the days on which the following traditional holidays  are
17    celebrated:  New  Year's Day; Memorial Day; Independence Day;
18    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
19        Vehicles and loads operated by a public utility while  en
20    route  to make emergency repairs to public service facilities
21    or properties are exempt from  length  limitations,  provided
22    that  during night operations every vehicle and its load must
23    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
24    both sides and marker  lamps  on  the  extreme  ends  of  any
25    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
26        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
27    combination of disabled  vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph
28    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
29    limitations.
30        All other combinations not listed in this subsection  (b)
31    may  not  exceed  60  feet  overall dimension. Subject to the
32    provisions of paragraph (f) and unless otherwise provided  in
33    this  Code, no truck tractor and semitrailer, unladen or with
34    load, except a semitrailer other than a house trailer,  shall
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -12-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    exceed  a length of 55 feet extreme overall dimension, except
 2    that the combination when  specially  designed  to  transport
 3    motor  vehicles  may have a length of 60 feet extreme overall
 4    dimension, subject to  those  exceptions  and  special  rules
 5    otherwise  stated  in  this  Code.   No  other combination of
 6    vehicles, unladen or with load, shall exceed a length  of  60
 7    feet extreme overall dimension.
 8        (c)  Combinations of vehicles may not exceed a total of 2
 9    vehicles except the following:
10             (1)  A   truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw  one
11        trailer.
12             (2)  A  truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw   one
13        converter dolly.
14             (3)  A   truck  tractor  semitrailer  may  draw  one
15        vehicle that is defined in Chapter 1  as  special  mobile
16        equipment, provided the overall dimension does not exceed
17        60 feet.
18             (4)  A truck in transit may draw 3 trucks in transit
19        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method.
20             (5)  Recreational vehicles consisting of 3 vehicles,
21        provided the following:
22                  (A)  The   total  overall  dimension  does  not
23             exceed 60 feet.
24                  (B)  The   towing   vehicle   is   a   properly
25             registered vehicle capable of towing another vehicle
26             using a fifth-wheel type assembly.
27                  (C)  The second vehicle in the  combination  of
28             vehicles  is a recreational vehicle that is towed by
29             a  fifth-wheel  assembly.   This  vehicle  must   be
30             properly   registered  and  must  be  equipped  with
31             brakes, regardless of weight.
32                  (D)  The third vehicle must be the lightest  of
33             the  3  vehicles  and  be  a  trailer or semitrailer
34             designed  or   used   for   transporting   a   boat,
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -13-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             all-terrain   vehicle,   personal   watercraft,   or
 2             motorcycle.
 3                  (E)  The towed vehicles may be only for the use
 4             of the operator of the towing vehicle.
 5                  (F)  All  vehicles  must  be  properly equipped
 6             with operating brakes and safety equipment  required
 7             by   this   Code,   except   the   additional  brake
 8             requirement in subdivision (C) of this  subparagraph
 9             (5).
10             (6)  A  tow  truck  in  combination  with a disabled
11        vehicle or combination of disabled vehicles, provided the
12        towing vehicle:
13                  (A)  Is specifically designed as  a  tow  truck
14             having  a  gross  vehicle  weight rating of at least
15             18,000 pounds and equipped with air brakes, provided
16             that air brakes are  required  only  if  the  towing
17             vehicle   is   towing  a  vehicle,  semitrailer,  or
18             tractor-trailer combination that  is  equipped  with
19             air  brakes.   For  the  purpose of this subsection,
20             gross vehicle weight  rating,  or  GVWR,  means  the
21             value  specified  by  the manufacturer as the loaded
22             weight of the tow truck.
23                  (B)  Is equipped with  flashing,  rotating,  or
24             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
25             feet in all directions.
26                  (C)  Is capable of utilizing the  lighting  and
27             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
28             combination of vehicles.
29                  (D)  Does not engage a tow exceeding 50 highway
30             miles from the initial point of wreck or disablement
31             to a place of repair. Any additional movement of the
32             vehicles   may   occur   only   upon   issuance   of
33             authorization for that movement under the provisions
34             of Sections 15-301 through 15-319 of this Code.
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -14-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
 2    additional requirements regarding length  limitations  for  a
 3    tow truck towing another vehicle.
 4        For  purposes  of  this  Section, a tow-dolly that merely
 5    serves as substitute  wheels  for  another  legally  licensed
 6    vehicle  is considered part of the licensed vehicle and not a
 7    separate vehicle. A truck tractor semitrailer  may  draw  one
 8    trailer,  or  a converter dolly, or a vehicle that is special
 9    mobile equipment if the extreme  length  of  the  combination
10    does  not  exceed  60 feet, and a truck in transit may draw 3
11    trucks in transit coupled together by the triple  saddlemount
12    method.  Except  as otherwise provided, no other combinations
13    of vehicles coupled together shall consist  of  more  than  2
14    vehicles.  For  the  purposes  of this paragraph, a tow-dolly
15    that merely serves as substitute wheels for  another  legally
16    licensed  vehicle  will be considered part of the vehicle and
17    not as a separate vehicle.
18        Vehicles   in   combination,   whether   being   operated
19    intrastate or interstate, shall  be  operated  and  towed  in
20    compliance   with   all   requirements   of  Federal  Highway
21    Administration, Title 49, C.  F.  R.,  Motor  Carrier  Safety
22    Regulations,   pertaining  to  coupling  devices  and  towing
23    methods and all other equipment safety requirements set forth
24    in the regulations.
25        (d)  On Class I highways  there  are  no  overall  length
26    limitations  on  motor  vehicles  operating  in  combinations
27    provided:
28             (1)  The  length  of  a semitrailer, unladen or with
29        load, in combination with a truck tractor may not  exceed
30        53 feet.
31             (2)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
32        of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in
33        combination  with a truck tractor, may not exceed 45 feet
34        6 inches.
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -15-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             (3)  The length of a semitrailer or trailer, unladen
 2        or     with     load,     operated     in     a     truck
 3        tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination, may  not  exceed
 4        28 feet 6 inches.
 5             (4)  Maxi-cube  combinations,  as defined in Chapter
 6        1, may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
 7             (5)  Combinations of vehicles specifically  designed
 8        to  transport  motor  vehicles or boats may not exceed 65
 9        feet  overall  dimension.   The  length   limitation   is
10        inclusive  of front and rear bumpers but exclusive of the
11        overhang of the  transported  vehicles,  as  provided  in
12        paragraph (i) of this Section.
13             (6)  Stinger steered semitrailer vehicles as defined
14        in  Chapter  1,  specifically designed to transport motor
15        vehicles  or  boats,  may  not  exceed  75  feet  overall
16        dimension. The length limitation is  inclusive  of  front
17        and  rear  bumpers  but  exclusive of the overhang of the
18        transported vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph  (i)  of
19        this Section.
20             (7)  A   truck  in  transit  transporting  3  trucks
21        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method may not
22        exceed 75 feet overall dimension.
23        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
24    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
25    structural nature that  cannot  readily  be  dismembered  are
26    exempt  from  length limitations, provided that no object may
27    exceed 80 feet in length and the  overall  dimension  of  the
28    vehicle  including  the  load  may not exceed 100 feet.  This
29    exemption does not apply to operation on a Saturday,  Sunday,
30    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
31    are  the days on which the following traditional holidays are
32    celebrated: New Year's Day; Memorial Day;  Independence  Day;
33    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
34        Vehicles  and loads operated by a public utility while en
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -16-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    route to make emergency repairs to public service  facilities
 2    or  properties  are  exempt from length limitations, provided
 3    that during night operations every vehicle and its load  must
 4    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
 5    both sides and marker  lamps  on  the  extreme  ends  of  any
 6    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
 7        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
 8    combination of disabled vehicles, as  provided  in  paragraph
 9    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
10    limitations.  Notwithstanding any other  provisions  of  this
11    Code, there is no overall length limitation on motor vehicles
12    operating    in    truck    tractor-semitrailer    or   truck
13    tractor-semitrailer-trailer   combinations,    except    that
14    maxi-cube  combinations  as  defined  in  this Section, and a
15    combination of vehicles specifically  designed  to  transport
16    motor  vehicles  or  boats,  shall not exceed 65 feet overall
17    length, and provided that a stinger  steered  combination  of
18    vehicles specifically designed to transport motor vehicles or
19    boats  and  a  truck in transit transporting 3 trucks coupled
20    together by the triple saddlemount method shall not exceed 75
21    feet overall length, with the length limitations inclusive of
22    front and rear bumpers but exclusive of the overhang  of  the
23    transported vehicles as provided for in paragraph (i) of this
24    Section,  upon  the National System of Interstate and Defense
25    Highways or  any  other  highways  in  the  system  of  State
26    highways  that  have  been designated Class I highways by the
27    Department or any  street  or  highway  designated  by  local
28    authorities or road district commissioners; provided that the
29    length  of  the  semitrailer  unit,  unladen  or  with  load,
30    operated in a truck tractor-semitrailer combination shall not
31    exceed  53  feet and the distance between the kingpin and the
32    center of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48  feet
33    shall  not  exceed  45  feet, 6 inches; and provided that the
34    length of any semitrailer or trailer, unladen or  with  load,
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -17-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    operated  in  a truck tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination
 2    shall not exceed 28 feet 6 inches.
 3        The length limitations described in  this  paragraph  (d)
 4    shall be exclusive of safety and energy conservation devices,
 5    such  as rear view mirrors, turn signals, marker lamps, steps
 6    and  handholds  for  entry  and   egress,   flexible   fender
 7    extensions,   bumpers,   mudflaps   and   splash   and  spray
 8    suppressant devices, load-induced tire  bulge,  refrigeration
 9    units   or  air  compressors  and  other  devices,  that  the
10    Department may interpret as necessary for safe and  efficient
11    operation;   except   that  no  device  excluded  under  this
12    paragraph shall have by its design or use the  capability  to
13    carry cargo.
14        Vehicles  operating  under  this paragraph (d) shall have
15    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
16    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
17    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles  on  a  street  or
18    highway  in the system of State highways, and upon any street
19    or highway designated,  without  additional  fees,  by  local
20    authorities  or  road  district  commissioners,  to points of
21    loading and unloading and facilities for food, fuel,  repairs
22    and  rest.  Household  goods  carriers  shall  have access to
23    points of loading and unloading.
24        Local access on highways under  the  control  of  county,
25    township,  or  municipal  authorities is restricted for motor
26    vehicles and motor  vehicles  in  combination  with  a  gross
27    weight  not  exceeding  73,280  pounds, an overall length not
28    exceeding 65 feet, or a width not exceeding 102 inches, to  a
29    distance  of  5 highway miles from a State designated highway
30    for the purpose of loading and unloading and one highway mile
31    for  food,  fuel,  or  repairs,  unless  there  is   a   sign
32    prohibiting  that  access.    No  exemption  may  be  granted
33    authorizing  travel  on local roads as a thoroughfare between
34    State designated highways.
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -18-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
 2    relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to  the
 3    designation of highways under this paragraph (d).
 4        (e)  On  Class  II  highways  there are no overall length
 5    limitations on  motor  vehicles  operating  in  combinations,
 6    provided:
 7             (1)  The  length  of  a semitrailer, unladen or with
 8        load, in combination with a truck tractor, may not exceed
 9        53 feet overall dimension.
10             (2)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
11        of the rear axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in
12        combination with a truck tractor, may not exceed 45  feet
13        6 inches.
14             (3)  A truck tractor-semitrailer-trailer combination
15        may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
16             (4)  The length of a semitrailer or trailer, unladen
17        or     with     load,     operated     in     a     truck
18        tractor-semitrailer-trailer  combination,  may not exceed
19        28 feet 6 inches.
20             (5)  Maxi-cube combinations, as defined  in  Chapter
21        1, may not exceed 65 feet overall dimension.
22             (6)  A   combination   of   vehicles,   specifically
23        designed  to  transport  motor vehicles or boats, may not
24        exceed 65 feet overall dimension.  The length  limitation
25        is  inclusive  of front and rear bumpers but exclusive of
26        the overhang of the transported vehicles, as provided  in
27        paragraph (i) of this Section.
28             (7)  Stinger   steered   semitrailer   vehicles,  as
29        defined in Chapter 1, specifically designed to  transport
30        motor  vehicles  or boats, may not exceed 75 feet overall
31        dimension. The length limitation is  inclusive  of  front
32        and  rear  bumpers  but  exclusive of the overhang of the
33        transported vehicles, as provided  in  paragraph  (i)  of
34        this Section.
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -19-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             (8)  A   truck  in  transit  transporting  3  trucks
 2        coupled together by the triple saddlemount method may not
 3        exceed 75 feet overall dimension.
 4        Vehicles   operating   during   daylight    hours    when
 5    transporting  poles,  pipes, machinery, or other objects of a
 6    structural nature that  cannot  readily  be  dismembered  are
 7    exempt  from  length limitations, provided that no object may
 8    exceed 80 feet in length and the  overall  dimension  of  the
 9    vehicle  including  the  load  may not exceed 100 feet.  This
10    exemption does not apply to operation on a Saturday,  Sunday,
11    or legal holiday.  Legal holidays referred to in this Section
12    are  the days on which the following traditional holidays are
13    celebrated: New Year's Day; Memorial Day;  Independence  Day;
14    Labor Day; Thanksgiving Day; and Christmas Day.
15        Vehicles  and loads operated by a public utility while en
16    route to make emergency repairs to public service  facilities
17    or  properties  are  exempt from length limitations, provided
18    that during night operations every vehicle and its load  must
19    be  equipped  with  a sufficient number of clearance lamps on
20    both sides and marker lamps  on  the   extreme  ends  of  any
21    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
22        A  tow  truck  in  combination with a disabled vehicle or
23    combination of disabled vehicles, as  provided  in  paragraph
24    (6)  of subsection (c) of this Section, is exempt from length
25    limitations.
26        Local authorities and road district  commissioners,  with
27    respect to streets and highways under their jurisdiction, may
28    also  by  ordinance or resolution allow length limitations of
29    this subsection  (e).  In  addition  to  the  designation  of
30    highways  under  paragraph  (d)  the Department may designate
31    other streets or highways in the system of State highways  as
32    Class  II  highways.  Notwithstanding any other provisions of
33    this Code, effective June 1, 1996 there is no overall  length
34    limitation    on    motor   vehicles   operating   in   truck
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -20-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    tractor-semitrailer combinations  operating  upon  designated
 2    Class  II  highways,  provided  the length of the semitrailer
 3    unit,  unladen  or   with   load,   operated   in   a   truck
 4    tractor-semitrailer  combination shall not exceed 53 feet and
 5    the distance between the kingpin and the center of  the  rear
 6    axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet shall not exceed 45
 7    feet,   6   inches.    A   truck  tractor-semitrailer-trailer
 8    combination may  be  operated  provided  that  the  wheelbase
 9    between  the  front  axle  and  rear axle shall not exceed 65
10    feet and the length of any semitrailer or trailer, unladen or
11    with load, in a  combination  shall  not  exceed  28  feet  6
12    inches.  Local  authorities  and  road district commissioners
13    with  respect   to   streets   and   highways   under   their
14    jurisdiction,  may  also by ordinance or resolution allow the
15    length limitations of this paragraph (e).
16        A maxi-cube combination, a truck in transit  transporting
17    3  trucks  coupled together by the triple saddlemount method,
18    and  a  combination  of  vehicles  specifically  designed  to
19    transport  motor  vehicles  or  boats  may  operate  on   the
20    designated  streets  or  highways provided the overall length
21    shall not exceed 65 feet, and provided that a stinger steered
22    combination of vehicles specifically  designed  to  transport
23    motor  vehicles  or  boats  shall  not exceed 75 feet overall
24    length, with the length limitations inclusive  of  front  and
25    rear bumpers but exclusive of the overhang of the transported
26    vehicles as provided for in paragraph (i) of this Section.
27        The  length  limitations  described in this paragraph (e)
28    shall be exclusive of safety and energy conservation devices,
29    such as rear view mirrors, turn signals, marker lamps,  steps
30    and   handholds   for   entry  and  egress,  flexible  fender
31    extensions,  bumpers,   mudflaps   and   splash   and   spray
32    suppressant  devices,  load-induced tire bulge, refrigeration
33    units  or  air  compressors  and  other  devices,  that   the
34    Department  may interpret as necessary for safe and efficient
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -21-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    operation;  except  that  no  device  excluded   under   this
 2    paragraph  shall  have by its design or use the capability to
 3    carry cargo.
 4        Vehicles operating under this paragraph  (e)  shall  have
 5    access  for  a  distance  of  5  highway miles on a street or
 6    highway in the system of State highways, and upon any  street
 7    or  highway  designated by local authorities or road district
 8    commissioners, to points of  loading  and  unloading  and  to
 9    facilities  for food, fuel, repairs and rest. Household goods
10    carriers  shall  have  access  to  points  of   loading   and
11    unloading.
12             (1)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280 pounds
13        in weight is allowed access  from  any  State  designated
14        highway  onto  any county, township, or municipal highway
15        for a distance of 5 highway  miles  for  the  purpose  of
16        loading and unloading, provided:
17                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load does not exceed 65
18             feet overall length.
19                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
20                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
21             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
22             (2)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280 pounds
23        in weight is allowed access  from  any  State  designated
24        highway  onto  any  county  or  township  highway  for  a
25        distance of 5 highway miles, or any municipal highway for
26        a  distance  of one highway mile for the purpose of food,
27        fuel, repairs, and rest, provided:
28                  (A)  The vehicle and load does  not  exceed  65
29             feet overall length.
30                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
31                  (C)  The   route   is   not  being  used  as  a
32             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
33             (3)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000  pounds
34        in  weight  is allowed access from a Class I highway onto
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -22-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        any street or highway for a distance of one highway  mile
 2        for  the  purpose  of  loading,  unloading,  food,  fuel,
 3        repairs,  and rest, provided there is no sign prohibiting
 4        that access.
 5             (4)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000  pounds
 6        in  weight  is  allowed access from a Class I or Class II
 7        highway onto any State highway or any locally  designated
 8        highway for a distance of 5 highway miles for the purpose
 9        of loading, unloading, food, fuel, repairs, and rest.
10             (5)  All   household   goods   carriers  shall  have
11        unlimited access to points of loading and unloading.
12        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
13    relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to  the
14    designation of highways under this paragraph (e).
15        (f)  On   Class   III   and  other  non-designated  State
16    highways, the length limitations for vehicles in  combination
17    are as follows:
18             (1)  Truck  tractor-semitrailer  combinations,  must
19        comply  with  either a maximum 55 feet overall wheel base
20        or a maximum 65 feet extreme overall dimension.
21             (2)  Semitrailers, unladen or  with  load,  may  not
22        exceed 53 feet overall dimension.
23             (3)  No       truck      tractor-semitrailer-trailer
24        combination may exceed 60 feet extreme overall dimension.
25             (4)  The distance between the kingpin and the center
26        axle of a semitrailer longer than 48 feet, in combination
27        with a truck tractor, may not exceed 42 feet 6 inches. On
28        any street or highway in the  system  of  State  highways
29        that  has  not  been  designated  by the Department under
30        paragraph (d) or (e), the  wheelbase  between  the  front
31        axle  and  the  rear  axle in a truck tractor-semitrailer
32        combination shall not exceed 55 feet or,  effective  June
33        1,  1996,  no  truck  tractor and semitrailer, unladen or
34        with load,  except  a  semitrailer  other  than  a  house
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -23-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        trailer, shall exceed a length of 65 feet between extreme
 2        overall   dimensions,  the  length  of  the  semitrailer,
 3        unladen or with load, shall not exceed 53  feet  and  the
 4        distance  between  the kingpin and the center of the rear
 5        axle of a semitrailer  longer  than  48  feet  894ll  not
 6        exceed 42 feet, 6 inches. On any street or highway in the
 7        State  system of highways that has not been designated by
 8        the Department under  paragraph  (d)  or  (e),  no  truck
 9        tractor-semitrailer-trailer  combination  shall  exceed a
10        length of 60 feet extreme overall dimension.
11        (g)  Length limitations in the preceding  subsections  of
12    this Section 15-107 do not apply to the following:
13             (1)  Vehicles  operated  in  the  daytime, except on
14        Saturdays, Sundays, or legal holidays, when  transporting
15        poles,  pipe, machinery, or other objects of a structural
16        nature that cannot readily be dismembered,  provided  the
17        overall  length  of  vehicle  and load may not exceed 100
18        feet and no object exceeding 80 feet  in  length  may  be
19        transported   unless   a  permit  has  been  obtained  as
20        authorized in Section 15-301.
21             (2)  Vehicles and loads operated by a public utility
22        while en  route  to  make  emergency  repairs  to  public
23        service   facilities  or  properties,  but  during  night
24        operation every vehicle and its  load  must  be  equipped
25        with a sufficient number of clearance lamps on both sides
26        and  marker lamps upon the extreme ends of any projecting
27        load to clearly mark the dimensions of the load.
28             (3)  A tow truck  in  combination  with  a  disabled
29        vehicle or combination of disabled vehicles, provided the
30        towing vehicle meets the following conditions:
31                  (A)  It is specifically designed as a tow truck
32             having  a  gross  vehicle  weight rating of at least
33             18,000 pounds and equipped with air brakes, provided
34             that air brakes are  required  only  if  the  towing
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -24-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             vehicle   is   towing  a  vehicle,  semitrailer,  or
 2             tractor-trailer combination that  is  equipped  with
 3             air brakes.
 4                  (B)  It is equipped with flashing, rotating, or
 5             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
 6             feet in all directions.
 7                  (C)  It is capable of  utilizing  the  lighting
 8             and  braking  systems  of  the  disabled  vehicle or
 9             combination of vehicles.
10                  (D)  It does not engage in a tow  exceeding  50
11             miles   from   the   initial   point   of  wreck  or
12             disablement.
13        Length limitations in the preceding subsections  of  this
14    Section  15-107  shall  not apply to vehicles operated in the
15    daytime, except on Saturdays, Sundays or legal holidays, when
16    transporting poles, pipe, machinery or  other  objects  of  a
17    structural  nature that cannot readily be dismembered, nor to
18    vehicles transporting those objects  operated  on  Saturdays,
19    Sundays or legal holidays or at nighttime by a public utility
20    when   required   for  emergency  repair  of  public  service
21    facilities  or  properties,  but  in  respect  to  the  night
22    operation  every  vehicle  and  the  load  thereon  shall  be
23    equipped with a sufficient number of clearance lamps on  both
24    sides   and  marker  lamps  upon  the  extreme  ends  of  any
25    projecting load to clearly mark the dimensions of  the  load,
26    provided  that  the  overall length of vehicle and load shall
27    not exceed 100 feet and no object exceeding 80 feet in length
28    shall  be  transported,  except  by  a  public  utility  when
29    required for emergency repairs, unless  a  permit  has  first
30    been  obtained as authorized in Section 15-301. A combination
31    of vehicles, including a tow truck and a disabled vehicle  or
32    disabled  combination  of  vehicles,  that exceeds the length
33    restriction imposed by this Code, may be operated on a public
34    highway in this State upon the following conditions:
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -25-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             (1)  The towing vehicle must be:
 2                  a.  specifically designed as a tow truck having
 3             a gross vehicle weight rating  of  at  least  18,000
 4             lbs. and equipped with air brakes;
 5                  b.  equipped   with   flashing,   rotating   or
 6             oscillating  amber  lights,  visible for a least 500
 7             feet in all directions; and
 8                  c.  capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting   and
 9             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
10             combination of vehicles.
11             (2)  The towing of vehicles on the highways of  this
12        State shall not exceed 50 miles from the initial point of
13        wreck  or  disablement.  Any  additional  movement of the
14        vehicles shall only occur upon issuance of  authorization
15        for  that movement under the provisions of Section 15-301
16        through 15-319 of this Chapter.
17        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
18    additional requirements regarding length  limitations  for  a
19    tow truck towing another vehicle.
20        For  the purpose of this subsection, gross vehicle weight
21    rating, or GVWR,  shall  mean  the  value  specified  by  the
22    manufacturer  as  the  loaded  weight of the tow truck. Legal
23    holidays referred to in this Section shall  be  specified  as
24    the  day  on  which  the  following  traditional holidays are
25    celebrated:
26        New Year's Day;
27        Memorial Day;
28        Independence Day;
29        Labor Day;
30        Thanksgiving Day; and
31        Christmas Day.
32        (h)  The load upon any vehicle  operated  alone,  or  the
33    load  upon  the  front  vehicle of a combination of vehicles,
34    shall not extend more than 3 feet beyond the front wheels  of
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -26-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    the  vehicle  or  the  front  bumper  of the vehicle if it is
 2    equipped  with  a  front  bumper.  The  provisions  of   this
 3    subsection  (h) shall not apply to any vehicle or combination
 4    of vehicles specifically  designed  for  the  collection  and
 5    transportation  of  waste,  garbage,  or recyclable materials
 6    during the vehicle's operation in the  course  of  collecting
 7    garbage,  waste,  or  recyclable  materials if the vehicle is
 8    traveling at a speed not in  excess  of  15  miles  per  hour
 9    during   the   vehicle's  operation  and  in  the  course  of
10    collecting garbage, waste, or recyclable materials.  However,
11    in no instance shall the load extend more than 7 feet  beyond
12    the  front  wheels  of the vehicle or the front bumper of the
13    vehicle if it is equipped with a front bumper.
14        (i)  The load upon the front vehicle of a combination  of
15    vehicles  specifically  designed  to transport motor vehicles
16    shall not extend more than 3 feet beyond the foremost part of
17    the  transporting  vehicle  and  the  load  upon   the   rear
18    transporting vehicle shall not extend more than 4 feet beyond
19    the  rear  of the bed or body of the vehicle.  This paragraph
20    shall  only  be  applicable  upon  highways   designated   in
21    paragraphs (d) and (e) of this Section.
22        (j)  Articulated   vehicles   comprised  of  2  sections,
23    neither of which exceeds a length of 42  feet,  designed  for
24    the carrying of more than 10 persons, may be up to 60 feet in
25    length, not including energy absorbing bumpers, provided that
26    the vehicles are:
27             1.  operated  by  or  for  any  public body or motor
28        carrier   authorized   by   law   to    provide    public
29        transportation services; or
30             2.  operated  in local public transportation service
31        by any other person and the  municipality  in  which  the
32        service  is  to be provided approved the operation of the
33        vehicle.
34        (j-1) (Blank).  Charter or regulated route buses  may  be
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -27-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    up  to  45  feet  in  length,  not including energy absorbing
 2    bumpers.
 3        (k)  Any  person  who  is  convicted  of  violating  this
 4    Section is subject to the penalty as  provided  in  paragraph
 5    (b) of Section 15-113.
 6        (l) (Blank).  A  combination  of 3 vehicles not to exceed
 7    60 feet overall length may be operated on the highways of the
 8    State,  provided  that  the  vehicles  meet   the   following
 9    requirements:
10             (1)  The  towing  vehicle  is  a properly registered
11        vehicle  capable  of  towing  another  vehicle  using   a
12        fifth-wheel type assembly.
13             (2)  The   second  vehicle  in  the  combination  of
14        vehicles shall be a recreational vehicle that is towed by
15        a fifth-wheel assembly. This vehicle  shall  be  properly
16        registered  and  be  equipped  with  brakes regardless of
17        weight.
18             (3)  The third vehicle shall be the lightest of  the
19        3  vehicles  and be a trailer or semi-trailer designed or
20        used  for  transporting  a  boat,  all-terrain   vehicle,
21        personal watercraft, or motorcycle.
22             (4)  The  towed  vehicles may only be for the use of
23        the operator of the towing vehicle.
24             (5)  All vehicles shall be  properly  equipped  with
25        operating  brakes  and  safety equipment required by this
26        Code,  except  the  additional   brake   requirement   in
27        paragraph (2) above.
28    (Source: P.A.  89-219,  eff.  1-1-96;  89-434,  eff.  6-1-96;
29    89-626,   eff.  8-9-96;  90-89,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-147,  eff.
30    7-23-97; 90-407, eff. 8-15-97; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)

31        (625 ILCS 5/15-111) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-111)
32        Sec. 15-111.  Wheel and axle loads and gross weights.
33        (a)  On   non-designated   highways,   no   vehicle    or
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -28-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    combination  of vehicles equipped with pneumatic tires may be
 2    operated,  unladen  or  with  load,  when  the  total  weight
 3    transmitted to the road surface exceeds 18,000  pounds  on  a
 4    single  axle  or  32,000 pounds on a tandem axle with no axle
 5    within the tandem exceeding 18,000 pounds except:
 6             (1)  when  a  different  limit  is  established  and
 7        posted in accordance with Section 15-316 of this Code;
 8             (2)  vehicles   for   which   the   Department    of
 9        Transportation  and  local  authorities  issue overweight
10        permits under authority of Section 15-301 of this Code;
11             (3)  tow trucks subject to the  conditions  provided
12        in  subsection  (d)  may  not  exceed  24,000 pounds on a
13        single rear axle or 44,000 pounds on a tandem rear axle;
14             (4)  any single axle  of  a  2-axle  truck  weighing
15        36,000  pounds or less and not a part of a combination of
16        vehicles, shall not exceed 20,000 pounds;
17             (5)  any single axle of a 2-axle truck equipped with
18        a personnel  lift  or  digger  derrick,  weighing  36,000
19        pounds  or  less, owned and operated by a public utility,
20        shall not exceed 20,000 pounds;
21             (6)  any single axle of  a  2-axle  truck  specially
22        equipped  with a front loading compactor used exclusively
23        for garbage, refuse, or recycling may not  exceed  20,000
24        pounds  per  axle,  provided that the gross weight of the
25        vehicle does not exceed 40,000 pounds;
26             (7)  a  truck,  not  in  combination  and  specially
27        equipped with a selfcompactor or an  industrial  roll-off
28        hoist   and  roll-off  container,  used  exclusively  for
29        garbage or refuse operations may,  when  laden,  transmit
30        upon  the  road  surface  the  following maximum weights:
31        22,000 pounds on a single axle; 40,000 pounds on a tandem
32        axle;
33             (8)  a  truck,   not   in   combination   and   used
34        exclusively  for  the  collection of rendering materials,
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -29-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        may, when laden,  transmit  upon  the  road  surface  the
 2        following  maximum  weights:  22,000  pounds  on a single
 3        axle; 40,000 pounds on a tandem axle;
 4             (9)  tandem axles on a 3-axle truck registered as  a
 5        Special  Hauling Vehicle, manufactured prior to or in the
 6        model year of 2004 and first registered in Illinois prior
 7        to January 1, 2005,  with  a  distance  greater  than  72
 8        inches  but not more than 96 inches between any series of
 9        2 axles, is allowed a combined weight on the  series  not
10        to  exceed  36,000  pounds and neither axle of the series
11        may exceed 18,000  pounds.   Any  vehicle  of  this  type
12        manufactured  after  the  model  year  of  2004  or first
13        registered in Illinois after December 31,  2004  may  not
14        exceed  a  combined  weight  of 32,000 pounds through the
15        series of 2 axles and neither  axle  of  the  series  may
16        exceed 18,000 pounds;
17             (10)  tandem  axles  on  a 4-axle truck mixer, whose
18        fourth axle is a road  surface  engaging  mixer  trailing
19        axle,  registered  as  a  Special  Hauling  Vehicle, used
20        exclusively for the mixing and transportation of concrete
21        and manufactured prior to or in the model  year  of  2004
22        and  first  registered  in  Illinois  prior to January 1,
23        2005, with a distance greater than 72 inches but not more
24        than 96 inches between any series of 2 axles, is  allowed
25        a  combined  weight  on  the  series not to exceed 36,000
26        pounds and neither axle of the series may  exceed  18,000
27        pounds.   Any vehicle of this type manufactured after the
28        model year of 2004 or first registered in Illinois  after
29        December  31,  2004  may  not exceed a combined weight of
30        32,000 pounds through the series of 2 axles  and  neither
31        axle of the series may exceed 18,000 pounds;
32             (11)  4-axle   vehicles   or   a   5  or  more  axle
33        combination of vehicles: The weight transmitted upon  the
34        road  surface through any series of 3 axles whose centers
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -30-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        are more than 96 inches apart, measured  between  extreme
 2        axles  in the series, may not exceed those allowed in the
 3        table contained in subsection (f) of  this  Section.   No
 4        axle  or tandem axle of the series may exceed the maximum
 5        weight permitted under  this  Section  for  a  single  or
 6        tandem axle.
 7        No vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with other
 8    than  pneumatic  tires may be operated, unladen or with load,
 9    upon the highways of this State when the gross weight on  the
10    road  surface  through  any wheel exceeds 800 pounds per inch
11    width of tire tread or when the  gross  weight  on  the  road
12    surface through any axle exceeds 16,000 pounds. No vehicle or
13    combination  of  vehicles equipped with pneumatic tires shall
14    be operated, unladen or with load, upon the highways of  this
15    State  when  the gross weight on the road surface through any
16    single axle thereof exceeds  18,000  pounds,  except  when  a
17    different  limit is established and posted in accordance with
18    Section 15-316 and except any single axle of a 2  axle  motor
19    vehicle  weighing  36,000  pounds or less and not a part of a
20    combination of vehicles,  shall  not  exceed  20,000  pounds.
21    Provided,  however,  that  any  single axle of a 2 axle motor
22    vehicle equipped with a personnel  lift  or  digger  derrick,
23    weighing  36,000  pounds  or  less,  owned  and operated by a
24    public utility, shall not exceed 20,000 pounds.   No  vehicle
25    or combination of vehicles equipped with other than pneumatic
26    tires  shall  be  operated,  unladen  or  with load, upon the
27    highways of this State when the  gross  weight  on  the  road
28    surface through any wheel thereof exceeds 800 pounds per inch
29    width  of  tire  tread  or  when the gross weight on the road
30    surface through any axle thereof exceeds 16,000 pounds.   The
31    gross  weight  transmitted to the road surface through tandem
32    axles shall not exceed 32,000  pounds  and  no  axle  of  the
33    series  shall  exceed the maximum weight permitted under this
34    Section for a single axle. Provided that on a 4 axle  vehicle
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -31-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    or  on a 5 or more axle combination of vehicles the weight on
 2    a series of 3 axles whose centers are  more  than  96  inches
 3    apart,  measured  between  extreme axles in the series, shall
 4    not exceed those allowed on 3 axles in the table contained in
 5    subsection (f) of this Section and no axle or tandem axle  of
 6    the  series  shall  exceed the maximum weight permitted under
 7    this Section for a single or tandem axle. Provided also  that
 8    a  3  axle  vehicle  or  3  axle  truck mixer registered as a
 9    Special Hauling Vehicle, used exclusively for the mixing  and
10    transportation  of  concrete,  specially equipped with a road
11    surface engaging  mixer   trailing   4th  axle,  manufactured
12    prior to or in the model year of 2004 and first registered in
13    Illinois  prior  to  January 1, 2005, with a distance greater
14    than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches between any series
15    of 2 axles may transmit to the road surface a maximum  weight
16    of  18,000  pounds on each of these axles with a gross weight
17    on these 2 axles not  to  exceed  36,000  pounds.   Any  such
18    vehicle  manufactured in the model year of 2004 or thereafter
19    or first registered in Illinois after December 31,  2004  may
20    transmit  to  the  road  surface  a  maximum of 32,000 pounds
21    through these 2 axles and none  of  the  axles  shall  exceed
22    18,000 pounds.
23        A truck, not in combination and specially equipped with a
24    selfcompactor,  or  an industrial roll-off hoist and roll-off
25    container, used exclusively for garbage or refuse operations,
26    and a truck used exclusively for the collection of  rendering
27    materials  may,  however,  when laden, transmit upon the road
28    surface of any highway  except  when  part  of  the  National
29    System  of  Interstate  and  Defense Highways, a gross weight
30    upon a single axle not more than 22,000 pounds,  and  upon  a
31    tandem  axle  not  more  than  40,000  pounds.  When unladen,
32    however, those trucks shall comply with the axle  limitations
33    applicable to all other trucks.
34        A  2  axle  truck specially equipped with a front loading
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -32-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    compactor used exclusively for garbage, refuse, or  recycling
 2    may  transmit  20,000 pounds per axle provided that the gross
 3    weight of the vehicle does not exceed 40,000 pounds.
 4        (b)  On non-designated  highways,  the  gross  weight  of
 5    vehicles  and combination of vehicles including the weight of
 6    the vehicle or combination and  its  maximum  load  shall  be
 7    subject  to  the  foregoing limitations and further shall not
 8    exceed the following gross weights dependent upon the  number
 9    of axles and distance between extreme axles of the vehicle or
10    combination measured longitudinally to the nearest foot.

11    VEHICLES HAVING 2 AXLES ....................... 36,000 pounds

12                      VEHICLES OR COMBINATIONS
13                           HAVING 3 AXLES
14    With Tandem                     With or
15       Axles                        Without
16                                    Tandem Axles
17    Minimum                         Minimum
18    distance to        Maximum      distance to         Maximum
19    nearest foot       Gross        nearest foot        Gross
20    between            Weight       between             Weight
21    extreme axles      (pounds)     extreme axles       (pounds)
22    10 feet            41,000       16 feet             46,000
23    11                 42,000       17                  47,000
24    12                 43,000       18                  47,500
25    13                 44,000       19                  48,000
26    14                 44,500       20                  49,000
27    15                 45,000       21 feet or more     50,000
28                      VEHICLES OR COMBINATIONS
29                           HAVING 4 AXLES
30    Minimum                         Minimum
31    distance to        Maximum      distance to         Maximum
32    nearest foot       Gross        nearest foot        Gross
33    between            Weight       between             Weight
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -33-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    extreme axles      (pounds)     extreme axles       (pounds)
 2    15 feet            50,000       26 feet             57,500
 3    16                 50,500       27                  58,000
 4    17                 51,500       28                  58,500
 5    18                 52,000       29                  59,500
 6    19                 52,500       30                  60,000
 7    20                 53,500       31                  60,500
 8    21                 54,000       32                  61,500
 9    22                 54,500       33                  62,000
10    23                 55,500       34                  62,500
11    24                 56,000       35                  63,500
12    25                 56,500       36 feet or more     64,000
13        A  vehicle  not in a combination having more than 4 axles
14    may not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (b)
15    for 4  axles  measured  between  the  extreme  axles  of  the
16    vehicle.
17        In applying the above table to a vehicle having more than
18    4  axles  that  is  not in combination, only 4 axles shall be
19    considered in determining the maximum gross weights.
20                 COMBINATIONS HAVING 5 OR MORE AXLES
21    Minimum distance to           Maximum
22    nearest foot between          Gross Weight
23    extreme axles                 (pounds)
24    42 feet or less               72,000
25    43                            73,000
26    44 feet or more               73,280

27    VEHICLES OPERATING ON CRAWLER TYPE TRACKS ..... 40,000 pounds

28                 TRUCKS EQUIPPED WITH SELFCOMPACTORS
29       OR ROLL-OFF HOISTS AND ROLL-OFF CONTAINERS FOR GARBAGE
30              OR REFUSE HAULS ONLY AND TRUCKS USED FOR
31                THE COLLECTION OF RENDERING MATERIALS
32               On Highway Not Part of National System
33                 of Interstate and Defense Highways
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -34-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    with 2 axles                                    36,000 pounds
 2    with 3 axles                                    54,000 pounds

 3                    TWO AXLE TRUCKS EQUIPPED WITH
 4             A FRONT LOADING COMPACTOR USED EXCLUSIVELY
 5         FOR THE COLLECTION OF GARBAGE, REFUSE, OR RECYCLING
 6    with 2 axles                                    40,000 pounds

 7        (c)  Cities having a population of more than  50,000  may
 8    permit  by  ordinance  axle loads on 2 axle motor vehicles 33
 9    1/2% above those provided for herein, but the increase  shall
10    not  become  effective until the city has officially notified
11    the Department of the passage of the ordinance and shall  not
12    apply  to  those  vehicles  when outside of the limits of the
13    city, nor shall the gross weight of any 2 axle motor  vehicle
14    operating over any street of the city exceed 40,000 pounds.
15        (d)  Weight  limitations  shall  not  apply  to  vehicles
16    (including   loads)   operated   by  a  public  utility  when
17    transporting  equipment  required  for  emergency  repair  of
18    public utility facilities or properties or water wells.
19        A combination of vehicles, including a tow  truck  and  a
20    disabled  vehicle  or  disabled combination of vehicles, that
21    exceeds the weight restriction imposed by this Code,  may  be
22    operated  on  a  public  highway  in this State provided that
23    neither the disabled vehicle nor any vehicle being towed  nor
24    the  tow  truck  itself  shall  exceed the weight limitations
25    permitted under this Chapter. During  the  towing  operation,
26    neither  the  tow  truck  nor  the  vehicle combination shall
27    exceed 24,000 pounds on a single rear axle and 44,000  pounds
28    on  a  tandem  rear  axle,  provided  the  towing vehicle the
29    following axle weight limitations:
30             (1)  is specifically designed as a tow truck  having
31        a  gross  vehicle weight rating of at least 18,000 pounds
32        and is equipped with air brakes, provided that air brakes
33        are required only if  the  towing  vehicle  is  towing  a
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -35-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        vehicle, semitrailer, or tractor-trailer combination that
 2        is equipped with air brakes;
 3             (2)  is   equipped   with   flashing,  rotating,  or
 4        oscillating amber lights, visible for at least  500  feet
 5        in all directions;
 6             (3)  is   capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting  and
 7        braking systems of the disabled vehicle or combination of
 8        vehicles; and
 9             (4)  does not engage in a  tow  exceeding  20  miles
10        from  the  initial  point  of  wreck  or disablement. Any
11        additional movement of the vehicles may occur  only  upon
12        issuance  of  authorization  for  that movement under the
13        provisions of Sections  15-301  through  15-319  of  this
14        Code.
15             A.  24,000 pounds - Single rear axle;
16             B.  44,000 pounds - Tandem rear axle;
17        Gross weight limits shall not apply to the combination of
18    the  tow  truck  and  vehicles  being  towed.   The tow truck
19    license plate must cover the operating empty  weight  of  the
20    tow  truck only. The weight of each vehicle being towed shall
21    be covered by a valid license plate issued to  the  owner  or
22    operator  of  the  vehicle  being towed and displayed on that
23    vehicle. If no valid plate issued to the owner or operator of
24    that vehicle is displayed  on  that  vehicle,  or  the  plate
25    displayed  on  that  vehicle does not cover the weight of the
26    vehicle, the weight of the vehicle shall be  covered  by  the
27    third  tow truck plate issued to the owner or operator of the
28    tow truck and temporarily affixed to the vehicle being towed.
29    In addition, the following conditions must be met:
30             (1)  the towing vehicle must be:
31                  a.  specifically designed as a tow truck having
32             a gross vehicle weight rating  of  at  least  18,000
33             lbs.  and equipped with air brakes provided that air
34             brakes shall be required only if the towing  vehicle
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -36-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1             is towing a vehicle, semitrailer, or tractor-trailer
 2             combination that is equipped with airbrakes;
 3                  b.  equipped   with   flashing,   rotating   or
 4             oscillating  amber  lights, visible for at least 500
 5             feet in all directions; and
 6                  c.  capable  of  utilizing  the  lighting   and
 7             braking   systems   of   the   disabled  vehicle  or
 8             combination of vehicles.
 9             (2)  The towing of the vehicles on the  highways  of
10        this  State  shall  not  exceed 20 miles from the initial
11        point of wreck or disablement. Any additional movement of
12        the  vehicles  shall  only   occur   upon   issuance   of
13        authorization  for  that movement under the provisions of
14        Sections 15-301 through 15-319 of this Chapter.
15        The  Department  may  by  rule  or  regulation  prescribe
16    additional requirements. However, nothing in this Code  shall
17    prohibit  a  tow truck under instructions of a police officer
18    from legally clearing a disabled  vehicle,  that  may  be  in
19    violation  of  weight  limitations  of this Chapter, from the
20    roadway to the berm or shoulder of the  highway.  If  in  the
21    opinion  of  the  police officer that location is unsafe, the
22    officer is authorized to have the disabled vehicle  towed  to
23    the nearest place of safety.
24        For  the purpose of this subsection, gross vehicle weight
25    rating, or GVWR,  shall  mean  the  value  specified  by  the
26    manufacturer as the loaded weight of the tow truck.
27        (e)  No  vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with
28    pneumatic tires shall be operated, unladen or with load, upon
29    the highways of this State in violation of the provisions  of
30    any  permit  issued  under  the provisions of Sections 15-301
31    through 15-319 of this Chapter.
32        (f)  On designated Class I, II, or III highways  and  the
33    National  System  of  Interstate  and  Defense  Highways,  no
34    vehicle  or  combination of vehicles with pneumatic tires may
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -37-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    be operated, unladen or with load, when the total  weight  on
 2    the  road  surface  exceeds the following: 20,000 pounds on a
 3    single axle; 34,000 pounds on a  tandem  axle  with  no  axle
 4    within  the  tandem  exceeding  20,000  pounds; 80,000 pounds
 5    gross weight for vehicle combinations of 5 or more axles;  or
 6    a  total  weight on a group of 2 or more consecutive axles in
 7    excess of that weight produced  by  the  application  of  the
 8    following  formula:   W = 500 times the sum of (LN divided by
 9    N-1) + 12N + 36, where "W" equals overall total weight on any
10    group of 2 or more  consecutive  axles  to  the  nearest  500
11    pounds,  "L" equals the distance measured to the nearest foot
12    between extremes of any group of 2 or more consecutive axles,
13    and "N" equals  the  number  of  axles  in  the  group  under
14    consideration.  Notwithstanding  any  other provision in this
15    Code, except for those provisions of subsection (d)  of  this
16    Section  relating to emergency operations of public utilities
17    and tow trucks while actually engaged  in  the  towing  of  a
18    disabled vehicle, and those vehicles for which the Department
19    issues  overweight  permits under authority of Section 15-301
20    of this  Code,  the  weight  limitations  contained  in  this
21    subsection  shall  apply to the National System of Interstate
22    and Defense Highways and other  highways  in  the  system  of
23    State highways that have been designated by the Department as
24    Class  I,  II,  or  III.  No vehicle shall be operated on the
25    highways with a weight in excess of 20,000 pounds carried  on
26    any one axle or with a tandem axle weight in excess of 34,000
27    pounds,  or  a  gross  weight  in excess of 80,000 pounds for
28    vehicle combinations of 5 axles or more, or a gross weight on
29    a group of 2 or more consecutive  axles  in  excess  of  that
30    weight produced by the application of the following formula:
31        W = 500 times the sum of (LN divided by N-1) + 12N + 36
32    Where  "W"  equals  overall gross weight on any group of 2 or
33    more consecutive axles to the nearest 500 pounds; "L"  equals
34    the distance measured to the nearest foot between extremes of
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -38-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    any  group of 2 or more consecutive axles; and "N" equals the
 2    number of axles in the group under consideration, except that
 3    2 consecutive sets of tandem axles may carry a gross load  of
 4    34,000 pounds each, provided the overall distance between the
 5    first  and last axles of the consecutive sets of tandem axles
 6    is 36 feet or more.  Provided  also  that  a  3-axle  vehicle
 7    registered as a Special Hauling Vehicle manufactured prior to
 8    or  in  the  model  year  of  2004,  and  first registered in
 9    Illinois prior to January 1, 2005, with  a  distance  greater
10    than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches between the 2 rear
11    axles  may  transmit  to the road surface a maximum weight of
12    18,000 pounds on each of the 2 rear axles with a gross weight
13    on these 2 axles not to exceed  36,000  pounds.  Any  vehicle
14    registered as a Special Hauling Vehicle manufactured prior to
15    or  in  the  model  year  of  2004  or  thereafter  or  first
16    registered  in Illinois after December 31, 2004, may transmit
17    to the road surface a maximum of 34,000 pounds through the  2
18    rear  axles and neither of the rear axles shall exceed 20,000
19    pounds.
20        The above formula when expressed in tabular form  results
21    in allowable loads as follows:

22    Distance measured
23    to the nearest
24    foot between the
25    extremes of any         Maximum weight load in pounds
26    group of 2 or           of carried on any group of
27    more consecutive        2 or more consecutive axles
28    axles
29          feet        2 axles  3 axles  4 axles  5 axles  6 axles
30            4         34,000
31            5         34,000
32            6         34,000
33            7         34,000
34            8         38,000*   42,000
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -39-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1            9         39,000    42,500
 2           10         40,000    43,500
 3           11                   44,000
 4           12                   45,000   50,000
 5           13                   45,500   50,500
 6           14                   46,500   51,500
 7           15                   47,000   52,000
 8           16                   48,000   52,500   58,000
 9           17                   48,500   53,500   58,500
10           18                   49,500   54,000   59,000
11           19                   50,000   54,500   60,000
12           20                   51,000   55,500   60,500   66,000
13           21                   51,500   56,000   61,000   66,500
14           22                   52,500   56,500   61,500   67,000
15           23                   53,000   57,500   62,500   68,000
16           24                   54,000   58,000   63,000   68,500
17           25                   54,500   58,500   63,500   69,000
18           26                   55,500   59,500   64,000   69,500
19           27                   56,000   60,000   65,000   70,000
20           28                   57,000   60,500   65,500   71,000
21           29                   57,500   61,500   66,000   71,500
22           30                   58,500   62,000   66,500   72,000
23           31                   59,000   62,500   67,500   72,500
24           32                   60,000   63,500   68,000   73,000
25           33                            64,000   68,500   74,000
26           34                            64,500   69,000   74,500
27           35                            65,500   70,000   75,000
28           36                            66,000   70,500   75,500
29           37                            66,500   71,000   76,000
30           38                            67,500   72,000   77,000
31           39                            68,000   72,500   77,500
32           40                            68,500   73,000   78,000
33           41                            69,500   73,500   78,500
34           42                            70,000   74,000   79,000
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -40-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1           43                            70,500   75,000   80,000
 2           44                            71,500   75,500
 3           45                            72,000   76,000
 4           46                            72,500   76,500
 5           47                            73,500   77,500
 6           48                            74,000   78,000
 7           49                            74,500   78,500
 8           50                            75,500   79,000
 9           51                            76,000   80,000
10           52                            76,500
11           53                            77,500
12           54                            78,000
13           55                            78,500
14           56                            79,500
15           57                            80,000
16    *If  the distance between 2 axles is 96 inches or less, the 2
17    axles are tandem axles and the maximum total weight  may  not
18    exceed  load  permitted is 34,000 pounds, notwithstanding the
19    higher limit resulting from the application of the formula.
20        Vehicles not in a combination having more  than  4  axles
21    may not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (f)
22    for  4  axles  measured  between  the  extreme  axles  of the
23    vehicle.
24        Vehicles in a combination having more than  6  axles  may
25    not exceed the weight in the table in this subsection (f) for
26    6   axles   measured   between   the  extreme  axles  of  the
27    combination.
28        In applying the above formula to a  vehicle  having  more
29    than 4 axles that is not a combination, only 4 axles shall be
30    considered in determining the maximum gross weight, and for a
31    combination  of  vehicles  having  more  than 6 axles, only 6
32    axles shall be considered in determining  the  maximum  gross
33    weight.
34        Notwithstanding  the  above  table, 2 consecutive sets of
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -41-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    tandem axles may carry a gross weight of 34,000  pounds  each
 2    if  the  overall distance between the first and last axles of
 3    the consecutive sets of tandem axles is 36 feet or more.
 4        Local   authorities    and    road    district    highway
 5    commissioners,  with  respect  to  streets and highways under
 6    their jurisdiction, without  additional  fees,  may  also  by
 7    ordinance  or resolution allow the weight limitations of this
 8    subsection, provided the maximum gross weight on any one axle
 9    shall not exceed 20,000 pounds and the  maximum  total  gross
10    weight  on any tandem axle shall not exceed 34,000 pounds, on
11    designated highways when appropriate regulatory signs  giving
12    notice  are  erected upon the street or highway or portion of
13    any  street  or  highway  affected  by   the   ordinance   or
14    resolution.
15        The following are exceptions to the above formula:
16             (1)  Two  consecutive sets of tandem axles may carry
17        a total weight of  34,000  pounds  each  if  the  overall
18        distance   between  the  first  and  last  axles  of  the
19        consecutive sets of tandem axles is 36 feet or more.
20             (2)  Vehicles  for  which  a  different   limit   is
21        established  and posted in accordance with Section 15-316
22        of this Code.
23             (3)  Vehicles   for   which   the   Department    of
24        Transportation  and  local  authorities  issue overweight
25        permits under authority of Section 15-301 of  this  Code.
26        These vehicles are not subject to the bridge formula.
27             (4)  Tow  trucks  subject to the conditions provided
28        in subsection (d) may  not  exceed  24,000  pounds  on  a
29        single rear axle or 44,000 pounds on a tandem rear axle.
30             (5)  A tandem axle on a 3-axle truck registered as a
31        Special  Hauling Vehicle, manufactured prior to or in the
32        model year of 2004, and registered in Illinois  prior  to
33        January  1,  2005,  with  a distance between 2 axles in a
34        series greater than 72 inches but not more than 96 inches
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -42-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        may not exceed  a  total  weight  of  36,000  pounds  and
 2        neither axle of the series may exceed 18,000 pounds.
 3             (6)  A  truck  not  in  combination, equipped with a
 4        self  compactor  or  an  industrial  roll-off  hoist  and
 5        roll-off  container,  used  exclusively  for  garbage  or
 6        refuse operations, may, when  laden,  transmit  upon  the
 7        road  surface, except when on part of the National System
 8        of Interstate and Defense Highways, the following maximum
 9        weights: 22,000 pounds on a single axle; 40,000 pounds on
10        a tandem axle; 36,000 pounds gross  weight  on  a  2-axle
11        vehicle;  54,000 pounds gross weight on a 3-axle vehicle.
12        This vehicle is not subject to the bridge formula.
13             (7)  Combinations of vehicles, registered as Special
14        Hauling Vehicles that include a semitrailer  manufactured
15        prior  to or in the model year of 2004, and registered in
16        Illinois prior to January 1, 2005, having 5 axles with  a
17        distance  of  42  feet or less between extreme axles, may
18        not exceed the following maximum weights:  18,000  pounds
19        on  a  single  axle;  32,000 pounds on a tandem axle; and
20        72,000 pounds gross weight. This combination of  vehicles
21        is  not  subject  to  the  bridge formula.  For all those
22        combinations  of  vehicles  that  include  a  semitrailer
23        manufactured after the effective date of this  amendatory
24        Act  of  the  92nd General Assembly, the overall distance
25        between the first and last axles of the 2 sets of tandems
26        must be 18 feet 6 inches  or  more.  Any  combination  of
27        vehicles that has had its cargo container replaced in its
28        entirety  after  December  31,  2004  may  not exceed the
29        weights allowed by the bridge formula.
30        No vehicle or combination of vehicles equipped with other
31    than pneumatic tires may be operated, unladen or  with  load,
32    upon  the highways of this State when the gross weight on the
33    road surface through any wheel exceeds 800  pounds  per  inch
34    width  of  tire  tread  or  when the gross weight on the road
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -43-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    surface through any axle exceeds 16,000 pounds.
 2        Combinations of vehicles, registered as  Special  Hauling
 3    Vehicles  that include a semitrailer manufactured prior to or
 4    in the model year of 2004, and first registered  in  Illinois
 5    prior  to  January 1, 2005, having 5 axles with a distance of
 6    42 feet or less between extreme axles shall be limited to the
 7    weights prescribed in subsections (a) and (b) of this Section
 8    and not subject to the bridge formula on the National  System
 9    of  Interstate and Defense Highways and other highways in the
10    system of State highways designated by  the  Department.  For
11    all   those   combinations   of   vehicles,  that  include  a
12    semitrailer manufactured after the  effective  date  of  this
13    amendatory  Act  of  1986,  the  overall distance between the
14    first and last axles of the 2 sets of tandems must be 18 feet
15    6 inches or more. All combinations of vehicles registered  as
16    Special   Hauling   Vehicles   that   include  a  semitrailer
17    manufactured prior to  or  in  the  model  year  of  2004  or
18    thereafter or first registered in Illinois after December 31,
19    2004,  or  that  has  had its cargo container replaced in its
20    entirety after December 31, 2004, are limited  to  the  gross
21    weight allowed by the above formula.
22        A   truck  not  in  combination,  equipped  with  a  self
23    compactor  or  an  industrial  roll-off  hoist  and  roll-off
24    container, used exclusively for garbage or refuse operations,
25    shall be allowed the weights as prescribed in subsections (a)
26    and (b) of  this  Section  and  not  subject  to  the  bridge
27    formula,  provided they are not operated on a highway that is
28    part of the Interstate and Defense Highway System.
29        Vehicles  operating  under  this  subsection  shall  have
30    access for a distance of one highway mile to or from a  Class
31    I  highway  on  any street or highway, unless there is a sign
32    prohibiting the access, or 5 highway miles to or from  either
33    a Class I, II, or III highway on a street or highway included
34    in  the  system  of  State  highways  and  upon any street or
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -44-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    highway designated by  local  authorities  or  road  district
 2    commissioners  to  points  of  loading  and  unloading and to
 3    facilities for food, fuel, repairs and rest.
 4             (1)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
 5        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
 6        highway onto any county, township, or  municipal  highway
 7        for  a  distance  of  5  highway miles for the purpose of
 8        loading and unloading, provided:
 9                  (A)  The vehicle and load does  not  exceed  65
10             feet overall length.
11                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
12                  (C)  The   route   is   not  being  used  as  a
13             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
14             (2)  A vehicle and load not exceeding 73,280  pounds
15        in  weight  is  allowed  access from any State designated
16        highway  onto  any  county  or  township  highway  for  a
17        distance of 5 highway miles, or any municipal highway for
18        a distance of one highway mile for the purpose  of  food,
19        fuel, repairs, and rest, provided:
20                  (A)  The  vehicle  and  load does not exceed 65
21             feet overall length.
22                  (B)  There is no sign prohibiting that access.
23                  (C)  The  route  is  not  being   used   as   a
24             thoroughfare between State designated highways.
25             (3)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
26        in weight is allowed access from a Class I  highway  onto
27        any  street or highway for a distance of one highway mile
28        for  the  purpose  of  loading,  unloading,  food,  fuel,
29        repairs, and rest, provided there is no sign  prohibiting
30        that access.
31             (4)  A  vehicle and load not exceeding 80,000 pounds
32        in weight is allowed access from a Class I, Class II,  or
33        Class  III  highway onto any State highway or any locally
34        designated highway for a distance of 5 highway miles  for
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -45-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        the  purpose  of loading, unloading, food, fuel, repairs,
 2        and rest.
 3        Section 5-35 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act
 4    relating to procedures for rulemaking shall not apply to  the
 5    designation of highways under this subsection.
 6        (g)  No  person shall operate a vehicle or combination of
 7    vehicles  over  a  bridge   or   other   elevated   structure
 8    constituting  part  of  a highway with a gross weight that is
 9    greater than the maximum weight permitted by the  Department,
10    when  the  structure  is  sign  posted  as  provided  in this
11    Section.
12        (h)  The Department upon request from any local authority
13    shall,  or  upon  its  own   initiative   may,   conduct   an
14    investigation  of  any  bridge  or  other  elevated structure
15    constituting a part of a highway, and if it  finds  that  the
16    structure  cannot  with safety to itself withstand the weight
17    of  vehicles  otherwise  permissible  under  this  Code   the
18    Department  shall determine and declare the maximum weight of
19    vehicles that the structures can withstand, and  shall  cause
20    or permit suitable signs stating maximum weight to be erected
21    and  maintained  before each end of the structure.  No person
22    shall operate a vehicle or combination of vehicles  over  any
23    structure with a gross weight that is greater than the posted
24    maximum weight.
25        (i)  Upon   the  trial  of  any  person  charged  with  a
26    violation of subsections (g) or (h) of this Section, proof of
27    the determination of the  maximum  allowable  weight  by  the
28    Department  and  the  existence  of  the  signs,  constitutes
29    conclusive  evidence  of  the  maximum  weight  that  can  be
30    maintained with safety to the bridge or structure.
31    (Source: P.A.  89-117,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-433, eff. 12-15-95;
32    90-89,  eff.  1-1-98;  90-330,  eff.  8-8-97;  90-655,   eff.
33    7-30-98.)
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -46-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1        (625 ILCS 5/15-112) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-112)
 2        Sec.  15-112.  Officers  to  weigh  vehicles  and require
 3    removal of excess loads.
 4        (a)  Any police officer having reason to believe that the
 5    weight of a vehicle and load is unlawful  shall  require  the
 6    driver to stop and submit to a weighing of the same either by
 7    means  of  a  portable  or  stationary  scales that have been
 8    tested and approved at a frequency prescribed by the Illinois
 9    Department of Agriculture, or for those  scales  operated  by
10    the State, when such tests are requested by the Department of
11    State  Police, whichever is more frequent. If such scales are
12    not available at the place where such vehicle is stopped, the
13    police officer shall require that such vehicle be  driven  to
14    the nearest available scale that has been tested and approved
15    pursuant  to  this  Section  by  the  Illinois  Department of
16    Agriculture. Notwithstanding any provisions  of  the  Weights
17    and  Measures Act or the United States Department of Commerce
18    NIST handbook 44,  multi  or  single  draft  weighing  is  an
19    acceptable   method   of  weighing  by  law  enforcement  for
20    determining a violation of Chapter 3 or 15 of this Code.  Law
21    enforcement  is  exempt  from  the requirements of commercial
22    weighing established in NIST handbook 44.
23        Within  18  months  after  the  effective  date  of  this
24    amendatory Act of the 91st General  Assembly,  all  municipal
25    and  county  officers,  technicians, and employees who set up
26    and operate portable scales for wheel load or  axle  load  or
27    both and issue citations  based on the use of portable scales
28    for  wheel  load  or  axle  load  or  both  and  who have not
29    successfully completed initial classroom and  field  training
30    regarding  the set up and operation of portable scales, shall
31    attend and successfully complete initial classroom and  field
32    training   administered   by  the  Illinois  Law  Enforcement
33    Training Standards Board.
34        (b)  Whenever an officer, upon weighing a vehicle and the
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -47-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    load, determines that the weight is  unlawful,  such  officer
 2    shall  require  the  driver to stop the vehicle in a suitable
 3    place and remain standing until such portion of the  load  is
 4    removed  as  may  be  necessary  to  reduce the weight of the
 5    vehicle to the limit permitted under this Chapter, or to  the
 6    limit  permitted  under the terms of a permit issued pursuant
 7    to Sections 15-301 through 15-318 and shall forthwith  arrest
 8    the  driver or owner. All material so unloaded shall be cared
 9    for by the owner or operator of the vehicle at  the  risk  of
10    such  owner  or  operator;  however,  whenever  a 3 or 4 axle
11    vehicle with a tandem axle dimension greater than 72  inches,
12    but  less  than 96 inches and registered as a Special Hauling
13    Vehicle is transporting asphalt or concrete  in  the  plastic
14    state that exceeds axle weight or gross weight limits by less
15    than 4,000 pounds, the owner or operator of the vehicle shall
16    accept   the   arrest  ticket  or  tickets  for  the  alleged
17    violations under this Section and proceed without shifting or
18    reducing the load being transported or may  shift  or  reduce
19    the  load  under  the  provisions of subsection (d) or (e) of
20    this Section, when applicable.  Any fine imposed following an
21    overweight violation by a vehicle  registered  as  a  Special
22    Hauling  Vehicle  transporting  asphalt  or  concrete  in the
23    plastic state shall be paid as provided in  subsection  4  of
24    paragraph (a) of Section 16-105 of this Code.
25        (c)  The Department of Transportation may, at the request
26    of   the   Department  of  State  Police,  erect  appropriate
27    regulatory  signs  on  any  State  highway  directing  second
28    division  vehicles   to   a   scale.    The   Department   of
29    Transportation may also, at the direction of any State Police
30    officer,  erect  portable  regulating  signs  on  any highway
31    directing second  division  vehicles  to  a  portable  scale.
32    Every  such vehicle, pursuant to such sign, shall stop and be
33    weighed.
34        (d)  Whenever any axle load of a vehicle exceeds the axle
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -48-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    or tandem axle weight limits permitted by  paragraph  (a)  or
 2    (f)  of  Section  15-111 by 2000 pounds or less, the owner or
 3    operator of the vehicle must shift or remove the excess so as
 4    to comply with paragraph (a) or (f)  of  Section  15-111.  No
 5    overweight  arrest  ticket  shall  be  issued to the owner or
 6    operator of the vehicle by any officer if  the  excess  gross
 7    weight is shifted or removed as required by this paragraph.
 8        (e)  Whenever  the  gross  weight  of  a  vehicle  with a
 9    registered gross weight of 73,280 pounds or less exceeds  the
10    weight  limits  of  paragraph (b) or (f) of Section 15-111 of
11    this Chapter by 2000 pounds or less, the owner or operator of
12    the vehicle must remove the excess. Whenever the gross weight
13    of a vehicle with a registered gross weight of 73,281  pounds
14    or  more exceeds the weight limits of paragraph (b) or (f) of
15    Section 15-111 by 1,000 pounds or less  or  2,000  pounds  or
16    less if weighed on wheel load weighers, the owner or operator
17    of  the  vehicle  must  remove  the excess. In either case no
18    arrest ticket for any overweight violation of this Code shall
19    be issued to the owner or operator  of  the  vehicle  by  any
20    officer  if  the excess weight is removed as required by this
21    paragraph.  A person who has been granted  a  special  permit
22    under  Section  15-301  of  this  Code shall not be granted a
23    tolerance on wheel load weighers.
24        (f)  Whenever an axle load  of  a  vehicle  exceeds  axle
25    weight limits allowed by the provisions of a permit an arrest
26    ticket  shall  be  issued,  but  the owner or operator of the
27    vehicle  may  shift  the  load  so  as  to  comply  with  the
28    provisions of the permit. Where such shifting of  a  load  to
29    comply with the permit is accomplished, the owner or operator
30    of the vehicle may then proceed.
31        (g)  Any  driver  of  a  vehicle  who refuses to stop and
32    submit his vehicle and load to weighing after being  directed
33    to  do  so  by an officer or removes or causes the removal of
34    the load or part of it prior  to  weighing  is  guilty  of  a
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -49-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    business  offense  and  shall be fined not less than $500 nor
 2    more than $2,000.
 3    (Source: P.A. 91-129, eff. 7-16-99.)

 4        (625 ILCS 5/15-316) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 15-316)
 5        Sec. 15-316. When the Department, local authority or road
 6    district highway  commissioner  may  restrict  right  to  use
 7    highways.
 8        (a)  Local   authorities   and   road   district  highway
 9    commissioners  with   respect   to   highways   under   their
10    jurisdiction  may  by  ordinance  or  resolution prohibit the
11    operation  of  vehicles  upon  any  such  highway  or  impose
12    restrictions as to the weight of vehicles to be operated upon
13    any such highway, for a total period of not to exceed 90 days
14    in any one calendar year, whenever any said highway by reason
15    of deterioration, rain, snow,  or  other  climate  conditions
16    will  be  seriously  damaged  or  destroyed unless the use of
17    vehicles thereon is prohibited  or  the  permissible  weights
18    thereof reduced.
19        (b)  The   local   authority  or  road  district  highway
20    commissioner enacting any such ordinance or resolution  shall
21    erect or cause to be erected and maintained signs designating
22    the  provision  of the ordinance or resolution at each end of
23    that  portion  of  any  highway  affected  thereby,  and  the
24    ordinance or resolution shall not  be  effective  unless  and
25    until such signs are erected and maintained.
26        (c)  Local   authorities   and   road   district  highway
27    commissioners  with   respect   to   highways   under   their
28    jurisdiction  may  also, by ordinance or resolution, prohibit
29    the operation of trucks or other commercial vehicles, or  may
30    impose  limitations  as  the  weight  thereof,  on designated
31    highways,  which  prohibitions  and  limitations   shall   be
32    designated by appropriate signs placed on such highways.
33        (c-1)  (Blank)  The weight provisions of subsections (a),
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -50-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    (b),  and  (c)  take  precedence  over  the   provisions   of
 2    subsections (d-1) and (d-2).
 3        (d)  The  Department  shall  likewise  have  authority as
 4    hereinbefore granted to local authorities and  road  district
 5    highway  commissioners  to  determine  by  resolution  and to
 6    impose restrictions as to the  weight  of  vehicles  operated
 7    upon  any  highway under the jurisdiction of said department,
 8    and such restrictions shall be effective  when  signs  giving
 9    notice thereof are erected upon the highway or portion of any
10    highway affected by such resolution.
11        (d-1)  (Blank)  Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicles  in
12    combination  with  gross  weights not exceeding 73,280 pounds
13    and up to 65 feet in overall length and 102 inches  in  width
14    operating  on  highways  under  the  control  of  a county or
15    township road district highway commissioner may  have  access
16    for a distance of 5 miles from a State designated highway for
17    the  purpose  of loading, unloading, services, and home base.
18    No exemption shall be granted  authorizing  travel  on  local
19    roads as a thoroughfare between State designated highways.
20        (d-2)  (Blank)  Motor  vehicles  and  motor  vehicles  in
21    combination  with  gross  weights not exceeding 73,280 pounds
22    and up to 65 feet in overall length and 102 inches  in  width
23    operating   on   highways  under  the  control  of  municipal
24    authorities  may  have  access  for  5  miles  from  a  State
25    designated highway for the purpose of loading  and  unloading
26    and  one  mile  for  food,  fuel,  repairs, and rest on those
27    municipally  controlled  highways.   No  exemption  shall  be
28    granted  authorizing  travel  on   municipal   roads   as   a
29    thoroughfare between State designated highways.
30        (e)  When  any  vehicle  is operated in violation of this
31    Section, the owner or driver of the vehicle shall  be  deemed
32    guilty  of  a violation and either the owner or the driver of
33    the vehicle may be prosecuted for the violation.  Any person,
34    firm, or corporation  convicted  of  violating  this  Section
 
HB2259 Engrossed            -51-               LRB9203338DHmb
 1    shall  be fined $50 for any weight exceeding the posted limit
 2    up to the axle or gross weight limit  allowed  a  vehicle  as
 3    provided  for in subsections (a) or (b) of Section 15-111 and
 4    $75 per every 500 pounds or fraction thereof for  any  weight
 5    exceeding  that  which  is provided for in subsections (a) or
 6    (b) of Section 15-111.
 7        (f)  A municipality is authorized  to  enforce  a  county
 8    weight limit ordinance applying to county highways within its
 9    corporate limits and is entitled to the proceeds of any fines
10    collected from the enforcement.
11    (Source: P.A.  89-117,  eff.  7-7-95;  89-687,  eff.  6-1-97;
12    90-211, eff. 1-1-98.)

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