State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_SB1658eng

 
SB1658 Engrossed                              LRB9111673JSpcA

 1        AN ACT concerning  workers'  compensation  self-insurance
 2    pools, amending named Acts.

 3        Be it  enacted  by  the  People  of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.  The State Finance Act is amended by changing
 6    Section 5.138 as follows:

 7        (30 ILCS 105/5.138) (from Ch. 127, par. 141.138)
 8        Sec.  5.138.  The  Group   Workers'   Compensation   Pool
 9    Self-Insurers' Insolvency Fund.
10    (Source: P.A. 83-1362.)

11        Section  10.  The  Illinois  Insurance Code is amended by
12    adding Article V 3/4 as follows:

13        (215 ILCS 5/Art. V 3/4 heading new)
14        Article V 3/4 Group Workers' Compensation Pools; pooling;
15    insolvency fund.

16        (215 ILCS 5/107a.01 new)
17        Sec. 107a.01.  Short title. This Article may be cited  as
18    the Workers' Compensation Pool Law.

19        (215 ILCS 5/107a.02 new)
20        Sec.   107a.02.  Scope.   This  Article  applies  to  all
21    qualified group workers' compensation pools.

22        (215 ILCS 5/107a.03 new)
23        Sec. 107a.03.  Purpose.  The purpose of this  Article  is
24    to   permit   2  or  more  employers  with  homogeneous  risk
25    characteristics  or  that  are  members  of   a   bona   fide
26    professional,  commercial,  industrial, or trade association,
 
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 1    with homogenous risk characteristics to pool  their  workers'
 2    compensation  and  employer's  liability exposures under this
 3    Article.
 4        The State of Illinois, a  unit  of  local  government  or
 5    school  district,  or association or instrumentality thereof,
 6    or  an   intergovernmental   risk   management   association,
 7    self-insurance  pool or self-administered health and accident
 8    cooperative or pool shall not  be  deemed  an  "employer"  or
 9    "pool" for the purpose of this Article.

10        (215 ILCS 5/107a.04 new)
11        Sec.  107a.04.  Organization under the Illinois Insurance
12    Code.
13        (a)  After December 31, 2000, group workers' compensation
14    pools shall for the purpose of this Article, and this Article
15    only, be considered as though they were  assessable  domestic
16    mutual insurance companies and subject to the following:
17             (1)  Article  XII  1/2,  Article  XIII, Article XIII
18        1/2, Article XXIV; and
19             (2)  Sections  126.2,  126.4,  126.7,   132,   132.1
20        through  132.7,  133,  134,  137, 139, 140, 141.1, 141.2,
21        142, 143, 143c,  147,  148,  149,  154.5,  154.6,  154.7,
22        154.8, 155.01, 155.04, 173.1, 173.2, 173.3, 173.4, 173.5,
23        174,  174.1, 175, 176, 178, 179b, 378, 379.1, 408, 408.3,
24        449, 456, 457, and 458, subsections A, B,  C,  and  E  of
25        Section   126.5,  subsection  A  of  Section  126.6,  and
26        subsections (1) and (7) of Section 412 of this Code.
27        (b)  If there is a conflict between any Section  of  this
28    Article  and  any  other  Section  of  this  Code,  then  the
29    provisions of this Article shall apply.
30        (c)  No  other provision of this Code shall be applicable
31    to  any  qualified  workers'  compensation   group   workers'
32    compensation pool except as provided in this Article.
33        (d)  A  certificate of authority that is in effect on the
 
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 1    effective date of this amendatory Act  of  the  91st  General
 2    Assembly  and  that  was issued pursuant to Section 4a of the
 3    Workers' Compensation Act  or  Section  4a  of  the  Workers'
 4    Occupational  Diseases  Act  to  a  group  self-insurer shall
 5    remain in effect under this Article.  Such group self-insurer
 6    shall then  be  deemed  to  be  a  qualified  group  workers'
 7    compensation pool and shall be subject to this Article.

 8        (215 ILCS 5/107a.05 new)
 9        Sec. 107a.05.  Definitions and interchangeable terms.
10        (a)  Unless otherwise provided, the following definitions
11    shall apply:
12        "Authorized  insurer"  means  an insurer licensed in this
13    State to transact business as described in  Clauses  (c)  and
14    (d) of Class 2 of Section 4 of this Code.
15        "Calendar Quarter" means the 3-month periods ending March
16    31, June 30, September 30, and December 31.
17        "Director" means the Director of Insurance.
18        "Engaged  actively  in  the  business"  means a bona fide
19    business  concern  having  conducted  commerce,   trade,   or
20    industry  in  this  State for a specified period of time. Any
21    and all records relating to this requirement shall be open to
22    inspection by the Director  or  his  designee  during  normal
23    business hours.
24        "Gross  annual  payroll"  means payroll for the preceding
25    fiscal year.
26        "Independent  actuarial   opinion"   means   an   opinion
27    expressed by a member of the American Academy of Actuaries or
28    Casualty Actuarial Society.
29        "Independent  CPA"  means an independent certified public
30    accountant or independent certified public accounting firm in
31    good standing and licensed to practice by the  Department  of
32    Professional Regulation.
33        "Pool"  means  a  qualified  group  workers' compensation
 
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 1    pool as authorized by this Article.
 2        "Qualified group  workers'  compensation  pool"  means  a
 3    group   workers'   compensation  pool  that  has  received  a
 4    certificate of authority pursuant to this Article.
 5        (b) For purposes of incorporating the provisions of  this
 6    Code  designated  in paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a)
 7    of Section 107a.04 into this  Article,  the  following  terms
 8    shall be interchangeable:
 9        "Contribution" shall be considered premium.
10        "Pooling  agreement"  shall  be  considered  a  policy of
11    insurance.
12        "Trustees of a group workers' compensation pool" shall be
13    considered as though they were directors of a domestic mutual
14    insurance company.

15        (215 ILCS 5/107a.06 new)
16        Sec. 107a.06.  Pool administration.
17        (a)  An  application  for  Certificate  of  Authority  to
18    establish  a  pool  must  include   the   documentation   and
19    information  regarding  its administrator, pooling agreement,
20    plan of operation, and membership required by this Section.
21        (b)  Administrators must disclose all of the following:
22             (1)  Biography  of  the  risk   manager   on   forms
23        prescribed by the Director.
24             (2)  If  a  corporation, biographies of all officers
25        and directors.
26             (3)  The size of staff and other  information,  such
27        as   the   kinds   of   staff   positions,   location  of
28        administrative offices and the nature of  any  electronic
29        data   processing   equipment,   if  any,  available  for
30        servicing the pool, to demonstrate that the administrator
31        has the resources to  administer  the  program  disclosed
32        pursuant to subsection (d).
33             (4)  The  most  recent  financial  statement  of the
 
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 1        administrator. If a publicly held company, a copy of  the
 2        last   10-K   filed  with  the  Securities  and  Exchange
 3        Commission.
 4             (5)  The compensation contract of the administrator.
 5             (6)  The  bylaws  of  the  pool  and   articles   of
 6        incorporation, if any.
 7             (7)  Any  agreement  that  subcontracts  any  of the
 8        administrator's duties or responsibilities.
 9        (c)  A  pooling  agreement  must  contain  all   of   the
10    following:
11             (1)  A description of the services to be provided by
12        the administrator.
13             (2)  The manner in which costs are to be apportioned
14        by the administrator.
15             (3)  The initial premium deposit.
16             (4)  The assessment provision.
17             (5)  The  termination provisions and minimum term of
18        membership, which minimum term of membership shall not be
19        less than one year.
20             (6)  The  duration  of  liability   for   additional
21        assessments  following  termination  of membership, which
22        shall be for a period of not less than 3 years.
23             (7)  The prerequisites for membership.
24             (8)  A provision stating that a claim shall be  paid
25        by  the  pool,  regardless  of the size of the claim, and
26        that the pool shall be reimbursed by the employer for any
27        amounts required to be paid by  the  employer  under  the
28        agreement.
29             (9)  A   provision   stating   that   the  terms  of
30        termination after the first year of pool membership shall
31        be dictated by the pooling agreement.
32             (10)  If a pooling agreement requires  a  member  to
33        submit written notice in order for the member to withdraw
34        from  a  qualified  pool,  then  the  period in which the
 
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 1        member must provide the written notice cannot be  greater
 2        than 90 days.
 3        (d)  Plans   of   operation  must  disclose  all  of  the
 4    following:
 5             (1)  A listing of initial members.
 6             (2)  The aggregate loss history of  initial  members
 7        for each of the last 3 years.
 8             (3)  The amount of the net retention of the pool and
 9        a list of reinsurers.
10             (4)  The  names  of  all  entities that will provide
11        services for the pool and copies of proposed contracts in
12        connection those services.
13             (5)  The safety and  loss  control  programs  to  be
14        provided or required.
15        (e)  The   application  must  contain  information  about
16    initial  members  specified  on  forms  prescribed   by   the
17    Director.
18        (f)  The  application  must  contain  the  combined  loss
19    experience  for  the group for the last 3 years and any other
20    financial data required by the Director.
21        (g)  A pool administrator's original  books  and  records
22    relating to the operations of the pool shall  at all times be
23    located within the State of Illinois.
24        (h)  Any change of the pooling agreement, bylaws, plan of
25    operation,  reinsurance  agreements,  or  membership shall be
26    delivered to the Director within 30 days after the  amendment
27    or change.
28        (i)  A   pool  trustee  must  be  an  employee,  officer,
29    director, or owner of a pool member.

30        (215 ILCS 5/107a.07 new)
31        Sec. 107a.07.  Standards for issuing and maintaining pool
32    certificates of authority.
33        (a)  The  Department  shall  consider  the  following  in
 
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 1    evaluating the financial strength of the pool:
 2             (1)  The number of employees covered by the pool.
 3             (2)  The  particular   industries   in   which   the
 4        participants are engaged.
 5             (3)  The combined net worth of pool participants.
 6             (4)  Any  excess insurance purchased from authorized
 7        insurers.
 8             (5)  The gross annual payroll of members, which must
 9        be at least $10,000,000.
10        (b)  The pool administrator must either contract  with  a
11    licensed  service  company or have sufficient resources, such
12    as those set forth in item (3) of subsection (b)  of  Section
13    107a.06, to administer the proposed pool.
14        (c)  The  Department  must determine whether the pool can
15    ensure that individual pool members are  in  compliance  with
16    Section 107a.08.

17        (215 ILCS 5/107a.08 new)
18        Sec.  107a.08.  Provisions  applicable  to  members  of a
19    group workers' compensation pool.
20        (a)  All members of a group  workers'  compensation  pool
21    must  have  homogeneous  risk  characteristics as provided in
22    Section 107a.03.
23        (b)  In determining whether members  exhibit  homogeneous
24    risk  characteristics, the Director shall consider any or all
25    of the following characteristics:
26             (1)  The loss frequency inherent in the occupational
27        framework of group members.
28             (2)  The loss severity inherent in the  occupational
29        framework of group members.
30             (3)  The  occupational disease potential inherent in
31        the occupational framework of group members.
32             (4)  The occupational tasks of member employees.
33             (5)  Any  other  relevant  fact  the  group  members
 
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 1        present  to  the  Director  that  has  reference  to  the
 2        classification of similar risks (e.g. SIC codes).
 3        (c)  Eligibility as a pool  participant  shall  be  based
 4    upon having a minimum of:
 5             (l)  20 employees and $250,000 gross annual payroll;
 6        or
 7             (2)  10  employees and $125,000 gross annual payroll
 8        for participants who have engaged  actively  in  business
 9        for a minimum of 3 years; or
10             (3)  5  employees  and  $62,500 gross annual payroll
11        for participants who have actively  engaged  in  business
12        for a minimum of 5 years.
13        (d)  Exceptions  to  the minimum eligibility requirements
14    of this Section may be  allowed  by  any  pool  whenever  the
15    following conditions are met:
16             (1)  the  participant  has  been actively engaged in
17        business for a minimum period of 5 consecutive  years  in
18        Illinois; and
19             (2)  the  participant  agrees  to  make  all  of its
20        financial  records  available   to   the   Director   for
21        reasonable  inspection  during  the period of membership;
22        and
23             (3)  the  pool  administrator   certifies   to   the
24        Director  that  he  examined the financial records of the
25        pool participant prior to the participant's admission  to
26        the  pool  and  found  the  participant to be solvent and
27        financially stable.

28        (215 ILCS 5/107a.09 new)
29        Sec.  107a.09.  Service  companies  for  group   workers'
30    compensation pools.
31        (a)  No   association,   corporation,  partnership,  sole
32    proprietorship, trust, or other business entity shall provide
33    services in the design, establishment, or administration of a
 
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 1    group workers' compensation pool unless it is licensed to  do
 2    so by the Department. An applicant for  a license shall state
 3    in  writing  the type of activities it seeks authorization to
 4    engage in and the type of services it seeks authorization  to
 5    provide.  The license shall be granted only when the Director
 6    is  satisfied  that  the  entity  possesses   the   necessary
 7    organization, background, character, expertise, and financial
 8    integrity  to  supply  the services sought to be offered. The
 9    Department may issue a license  subject  to  restrictions  or
10    limitations,  including  restrictions  or  limitations on the
11    type of services that may  be supplied or the  activities  in
12    which  the  entity  may  engage.  A license issued under this
13    Section shall be valid for 2 years.
14        (b)  To  assure  that  administrators   are   financially
15    solvent,  that  pools  are administered in a fair and capable
16    fashion, and that administrators are able to  process  claims
17    and  pay  benefits  in  a prompt, fair, and equitable manner,
18    entities licensed to engage in those  activities  under  this
19    Section  are  subject  to  supervision and examination by the
20    Department.
21        (c)  The Department may adopt rules for the  purposes  of
22    this   Article.  The  rules  shall  (i)  establish  reporting
23    requirements   for   administrators   for   group    workers'
24    compensation    pools,    including    experience   reporting
25    requirements consistent with  those  established  under  this
26    Code  for  insurers;  (ii)  establish bonding requirements or
27    other provisions assuring the financial integrity of entities
28    administering group self-insurance; and (iii) establish other
29    reasonable requirements  to  further  the  purposes  of  this
30    Article.

31        (215 ILCS 5/107a.10 new)
32        Sec. 107a.10.  Bond requirements.
33        (a)  An  administrator shall obtain and maintain in force
 
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 1    fidelity bonds on employees, officers,  or  positions  in  an
 2    amount  not  less  than  the  amount  set forth in the column
 3    "Minimum Amount of Bond",  based  on  the  amount  of  assets
 4    administered  on  behalf  of  pools  by the administrator (as
 5    determined from year to year) stated in the annual  statement
 6    of  the  pools  as  filed with the Department. All such bonds
 7    shall be written with at least a  one-year  discovery  period
 8    and,  if  written  with  less than a 3-year discovery period,
 9    shall contain a provision that no cancellation or termination
10    of the bond, whether by or at the request of the  insured  or
11    by  the  underwriter, shall take effect before the expiration
12    of 90 days  after  written  notice  of  the  cancellation  or
13    termination  has  been  filed  with  the Department unless an
14    earlier date of cancellation or termination  is  approved  by
15    the Department.
16        (b)  The  bonds shall include all employees, officers, or
17    positions for the following  perils,  which  may  be  covered
18    under separate policies:
19             (1)  dishonesty of employees and officers;
20             (2)  robbery,   burglary,   larceny,   theft,  false
21        pretense,     hold-up,      misplacement,      mysterious
22        disappearance,  and  damage or destruction while property
23        is in any bank, any recognized place of safe deposit,  or
24        in transit; and
25             (3)  forgery or alteration.
26        (c)  The  bond shall be written by an insurer licensed to
27    transact business in the State of Illinois.
28        (d)  Schedule of assets  in  relationship  to  amount  of
29    bond:
30    TOTAL ASSETS                   MINIMUM AMOUNT OF BOND
31    $500,000 or less.............. $20,000 plus 6% of total
32                                   assets
33    more than $ 500,000 and
34    not more than $1,000,000...... $50,000 plus 4% of assets
 
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 1                                   over $500,000
 2    more than $1,000,000 and
 3    not more than $3,000,000...... $70,000 plus 3% of assets
 4                                   over $1,000,000
 5    more than $3,000,000 and
 6    not more than $5,000,000...... $130,000 plus 2% of assets
 7                                   over $3,000,000
 8    more than $5,000,000 and
 9    not more than $10,000,000..... $170,000 plus 1.5% of assets
10                                   over $5,000,000

11    more than $10,000,000......... $245,000 plus 0.75% of assets
12                                   more than $10,000,000

13        (215 ILCS 5/107a.11 new)
14        Sec. 107a.11.  Admissible assets.
15        (a)  Admitted  assets  include  amounts  permitted  under
16    Section 107a.12 as modified by only the following:
17             (1)  Direct  obligations  of  the  United  States of
18        America for the payment of money or obligations  for  the
19        payment of money that are guaranteed as to the payment of
20        principal and interest by the United States of America.
21             (2)  Direct  obligations  for  the  payment of money
22        issued by an agency  or  instrumentality  of  the  United
23        States of America or obligations for the payment of money
24        that  are  guaranteed  as  to  payment  of  principal and
25        interest by an agency or instrumentality  of  the  United
26        States of America.
27             (3)  Bonds  or  securities  that  are  issued by any
28        state of the United States and that are  secured  by  the
29        full faith and credit of that state.
30             (4)  Certificates  of  deposit,  time  deposits,  or
31        demand  deposits  in a bank in the State of Illinois that
32        has deposits insured by  the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance
33        Corporation.
 
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 1             (5)  Saving  certificates  issued by any savings and
 2        loan association  in  the  State  of  Illinois  that  has
 3        deposits   insured   by  the  Federal  Deposit  Insurance
 4        Corporation.
 5             (6)  Direct, unconditional obligations of a  solvent
 6        business  corporation  for  the  payment  of money on the
 7        following conditions:
 8                  (A)  the corporation is incorporated under  the
 9             laws of the United States of America or any state of
10             the United States of America;
11                  (B)  the  corporation  has a tangible net worth
12             of not less than $500,000 and the  obligations  have
13             been  awarded  a "1" or "2" rating by the Securities
14             Valuation Office  of  the  National  Association  of
15             Insurance Commissioners;
16                  (C)  the corporation is not affiliated with any
17             member of the pool;
18                  (D)  no  such obligation of the corporation has
19             been in default as to principal or  interest  during
20             the  5  years  preceding  the  date  of  investment,
21             however,   the   corporation   need   not  have  had
22             obligations outstanding during that period and  need
23             not  have  been  in  existence  for that period, and
24             obligations acquired under this Section may be newly
25             issued;
26                  (E)  a pool may not invest more than 33 1/3% of
27             its assets under this item (6); and
28                  (F)  a pool may not invest under  this  Section
29             more than 5% of its assets in the obligations of any
30             one corporation.
31             (7)  Obligations of any political subdivision of any
32        state  of the United States of America for the payment of
33        money on the following conditions:
34                  (A)  the  obligations  are  payable   from   ad
 
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 1             valorem taxes;
 2                  (B)  the   political   subdivision  is  not  in
 3             default in the payment of principal or  interest  on
 4             any of its direct, general obligations;
 5                  (C)  no  investment  may  be  made  under  this
 6             Section  in  obligations  that  are  secured only by
 7             special assessments for local improvements;
 8                  (D)  a pool may not invest under  this  Section
 9             more  than  4%  of  its  assets  in  direct, general
10             obligations issued by any one political subdivision;
11             and
12                  (E)  a pool may not invest more than 50% of its
13             assets under this item (7).
14             (8)  Mutual funds:
15                  (A)  government money market mutual funds  that
16             meet  the  conditions  of paragraphs (c)(2), (c)(3),
17             and (c)(4) of 17  C.F.R.  270.2a-7,  revised  as  of
18             April  l, 1992, that have been rated in one of the 2
19             highest rating categories by an  independent  rating
20             agency  recognized  by  the  National Association of
21             Insurance  Commissioners,   and   that   invest   in
22             obligations  issued,  guaranteed,  or insured by the
23             United  States  or   Canada   or   any   agency   or
24             instrumentality of the United States or Canada.
25                  (B)  fixed  income  bond mutual funds that meet
26             the conditions of  paragraphs  (c)(2),  (c)(3),  and
27             (c)(4) of 17 C.F.R. 270.2a-7, revised as of April 1,
28             1992,    and  that  have  been rated in one of the 2
29             highest rating categories by an  independent  rating
30             agency  recognized  by  the  National Association of
31             Insurance Commissioners, however,  a  pool  may  not
32             invest  in  fixed income bond mutual funds more than
33             the greater of $100,000 or 10% of its  total  assets
34             in any one fund.
 
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 1             (9)  Not  more  than  5% of a pool's admitted assets
 2        may be assessment receivables. In order to be an admitted
 3        asset, an assessment receivable cannot be  more  than  60
 4        days past due.
 5             (10)  Not  more than 10% of a pool's admitted assets
 6        may  be  reinsurance  receivables.  In  order  to  be  an
 7        admitted asset, a reinsurance receivable cannot  be  more
 8        than 90 days past due.
 9        (b)  Amounts  recoverable  from  authorized reinsurers on
10    unpaid losses may be deducted from the reserves  required  by
11    Section 4 of the Workers' Compensation Act.
12        (c)  All  securities  eligible  for registration shall be
13    registered in the name of the pool and all  securities  shall
14    be maintained in a State or National Bank having trust powers
15    and located within this State.

16        (215 ILCS 5/107a.12 new)
17        Sec. 107a.12.  Annual statement.
18        (a)  A pool authorized to do business in this State shall
19    file  with the Director by March 1st in each year 2 copies of
20    its financial statement for the  year  ending  December  31st
21    immediately  preceding  on  forms prescribed by the Director,
22    which shall conform substantially to the  form  of  statement
23    adopted    by   the   National   Association   of   Insurance
24    Commissioners.  Unless the  Director provides otherwise,  the
25    annual  statement  is  to  be prepared in accordance with the
26    annual statement instructions and  the  Accounting  Practices
27    and  Procedures Manual adopted by the National Association of
28    Insurance Commissioners.  The Director may  promulgate  rules
29    for  determining  which  portions  of  the  annual  statement
30    instructions  and  Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual
31    adopted   by   the   National   Association   of    Insurance
32    Commissioners  are  germane  for the purpose of  ascertaining
33    the condition and affairs of a pool.
 
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 1        (b)  The Director shall have authority to extend the time
 2    for filing any statement by any  pool  for  reasons  that  he
 3    considers  good  and sufficient. The admitted assets shall be
 4    shown in the statement at the actual values as  of  the  last
 5    day  of  the preceding year, in accordance with Section 126.7
 6    of this Code. The statement shall be verified by oaths  of  a
 7    majority  of  the  trustees  or  directors  of  the pool.  In
 8    addition, when the Director considers it to be necessary  and
 9    appropriate  for  the protection of policyholders, creditors,
10    shareholders, or claimants, the Director may require the pool
11    to file, within 60 days after mailing to the  pool  a  notice
12    that   a   supplemental  summary  statement  is  required,  a
13    supplemental summary statement, as of the  last  day  of  any
14    calendar  month  occurring during the 100 days next preceding
15    the mailing of the notice, designated by him or her on  forms
16    prescribed  and  furnished  by the Director. The Director may
17    require supplemental summary statements to be certified by an
18    independent actuary deemed competent by the Director or by an
19    independent certified public accountant.
20        (c)  On or before June 1 of each year, a pool shall  file
21    with  the  Director  an audited financial statement reporting
22    the financial condition of the pool as of the end of the most
23    recent calendar year and changes in the surplus funds for the
24    year then ending. The annual audited financial  report  shall
25    include the following:
26             (1)  a  report  of  an  independent certified public
27        accountant;
28             (2)  a balance sheet reporting assets, as defined in
29        this Article, liabilities, and surplus funds;
30             (3)  a statement of gain and loss from operations;
31             (4)  a statement of changes in financial position;
32             (5)  a statement of changes in surplus funds; and
33             (6)  the notes to financial statements.
34        (d)  The  Director  shall  require  a  pool  to  file  an
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -16-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    independent actuarial opinion as to the  sufficiency  of  the
 2    loss and loss adjustment expense reserves. This opinion shall
 3    be due on June 1 of each year.

 4        (215 ILCS 5/107a.13 new)
 5        Sec.    107a.13.  Group    Workers'   Compensation   Pool
 6    Insolvency Fund.
 7        (a)  All  qualified  group  workers'  compensation  pools
 8    shall pay a sum equal to 0.5% of all compensation and medical
 9    service payments made under either the Workers'  Compensation
10    Act  or  the  Workers' Occupational Diseases Act during the 6
11    months immediately preceding the date of  payment,  into  the
12    Group   Workers'   Compensation  Pool  Insolvency  Fund,  the
13    successor fund to the Group Self-Insurers'  Insolvency  Fund.
14    On  the  effective  date  of  this amendatory Act of the 91st
15    General Assembly, all  moneys  in  the  Group  Self-Insurers'
16    Insolvency  Fund shall be transferred into the Group Workers'
17    Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund.
18        (b)  The State Treasurer is ex-officio custodian  of  the
19    Group  Workers'  Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund. Moneys in
20    the Fund shall be deposited the same as are State  funds  and
21    any interest accruing on moneys in the Fund shall be added to
22    the  Fund  every 6 months. The Fund shall be subject to audit
23    the same as State funds and accounts and shall  be  protected
24    by  the  general  bond given by the State Treasurer. The Fund
25    shall be considered always appropriated for the  purposes  of
26    compensating  employees  who are eligible to receive benefits
27    from their  employers  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  the
28    Workers'  Compensation  Act or Workers' Occupational Diseases
29    Act when their employer is a  member  of  a  qualified  group
30    workers'  compensation  pool and the qualified group workers'
31    compensation pool has become unable to pay  compensation  and
32    medical  service  payments due to financial insolvency either
33    prior to or following the date of award. Moneys in  the  Fund
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -17-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    may  be used to compensate any type of injury or occupational
 2    disease  that  is  compensable  under  either  the   Workers'
 3    Compensation  Act  or the Workers' Occupational Diseases Act.
 4    The State Treasurer shall be joined with the qualified  group
 5    workers'  compensation  pool as party respondent in any claim
 6    or application  for  adjustment  of  claim  filed  against  a
 7    qualified  group  workers'  compensation  pool  whenever  the
 8    compensation  and  medical services provided pursuant to this
 9    Article may be unpaid by reason of default  of  an  insolvent
10    qualified group workers' compensation pool.
11        (c)  Payment  shall  be  made  out  of the Group Workers'
12    Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund  only  upon  order  of  the
13    Director  and  only  after the penal sum of the fidelity bond
14    and securities, if any, has been exhausted. It shall  be  the
15    obligation of a qualified group workers' compensation pool or
16    its  successor  to  make  arrangements  to  repay  the  Group
17    Workers'  Compensation  Pool  Insolvency  Fund for all moneys
18    paid out in its behalf. The Director is  authorized  to  make
19    arrangements  with  the qualified group workers' compensation
20    pool as to terms of repayment. The obligations  of  qualified
21    group  workers'  compensation  pools to make contributions to
22    the Group Workers' Compensation Pool Insolvency Fund shall be
23    waived on any January 1 or July 1, if the Fund has a positive
24    balance of at least $2,000,000 on the date one month prior to
25    the date of payment.

26        (215 ILCS 5/107a.14 new)
27        Sec.   107a.14.  Group   workers'   compensation    pools
28    assessment provisions.
29        (a)  When  the  Director  determines  by  means of audit,
30    annual certified statement, actuarial opinion,  or  otherwise
31    that  the  assets  possessed  by  a  pool  are  less than the
32    reserves required together with any other unpaid liabilities,
33    he or she  shall  order  the  pool  trustees  to  assess  the
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -18-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    individual  pool  participants  in  an  amount  not less than
 2    necessary to correct the  deficiency.  This  Section  is  not
 3    intended  to  restrict  or preclude the trustees from time to
 4    time levying assessments or increasing  premium  deposits  in
 5    accordance with the pooling agreement.
 6        (b)  When  the  Director determines that the compensation
 7    and medical services provided pursuant to this Article may be
 8    unpaid by reason of the default  of  an  insolvent  qualified
 9    group  workers'  compensation  pool  and the penal sum of the
10    fidelity bond and the securities provided  by  the  qualified
11    group   workers'   compensation  pool  are  about  to  become
12    exhausted, the Director  shall declare  the  qualified  group
13    workers'  compensation  pool  to be in default and first levy
14    upon and collect from the individual employer members of  the
15    qualified  group  workers'  compensation  pool  in default an
16    assessment to  assure  prompt  payment  of  compensation  and
17    medical  services.  No  assessment of any individual employer
18    member of the qualified group workers' compensation pool made
19    pursuant to this subsection shall exceed 25% of  the  average
20    annual  contribution  paid by that employer over the previous
21    3-year period; however, if the  Group  Workers'  Compensation
22    Pool  Insolvency  Fund  is  then  for  any reason financially
23    unable to assure prompt payment of compensation  and  medical
24    services,   the  employer  member  may  be  assessed  without
25    limitation.  If  and  only  if   (i)   the   Group   Workers'
26    Compensation  Pool  Insolvency Fund has a positive balance of
27    less than  $1,000,000,  (ii)  the  Director  has  declared  a
28    qualified  group workers' compensation pool to be in default,
29    and (iii) the Group  Workers'  Compensation  Pool  Insolvency
30    Fund  is  financially  unable  to  pay  all  employees  whose
31    compensation  and  medical  services  have been approved, the
32    Director  shall levy upon  and  collect  from  all  qualified
33    group  workers'  compensation  pools an assessment to provide
34    the balance necessary to assure prompt  payment  of  approved
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -19-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    compensation  and  medical  services. If an insurance carrier
 2    becomes liable for  workers'  compensation  and  occupational
 3    diseases  payments under the terms of the policy covering the
 4    qualified group workers' compensation pool, the carrier shall
 5    make appropriate payments and payments from  the  Fund  shall
 6    cease.   Payments  from  the  Fund shall resume only when the
 7    insurance carrier's liability is exhausted.

 8        (215 ILCS 5/107a.15 new)
 9        Sec. 107a.15.  Authority of Director.
10        (a)  If the Director determines  that  a  group  workers'
11    compensation pool is not in compliance with this Article, the
12    Director  shall  require  the pool to eliminate the condition
13    causing the noncompliance within a specified  time  from  the
14    date  the  notice  of the Director's requirement is mailed or
15    delivered to the pool.
16        (b)  If a  pool  fails  to  comply  with  the  Director's
17    requirement,  the  pool  shall be deemed to be in a hazardous
18    financial condition, and the Director may take one or more of
19    the actions authorized  by  law  as  to  pools  in  hazardous
20    financial condition.

21        (215 ILCS 5/464a rep.)
22        Section  15.  The  Illinois  Insurance Code is amended by
23    repealing Section 464a.

24        Section 20.  The Workers' Compensation Act is amended  by
25    changing Section 4 as follows:

26        (820 ILCS 305/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.4)
27        Sec.  4.  (a)  Any employer, including but not limited to
28    general contractors and their subcontractors, who shall  come
29    within the provisions of Section 3 of this Act, and any other
30    employer  who shall elect to provide and pay the compensation
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -20-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    provided for in this Act shall:
 2             (1)  File   with   the   Commission   annually    an
 3        application  for  approval  as a self-insurer which shall
 4        include a  current  financial  statement,  and  annually,
 5        thereafter, an application for renewal of self-insurance,
 6        which  shall include a current financial statement.  Said
 7        application and financial statement shall be  signed  and
 8        sworn to by the president or vice president and secretary
 9        or  assistant  secretary  of  the  employer  if  it  be a
10        corporation, or by all  of  the  partners,  if  it  be  a
11        copartnership,  or  by  the  owner  if  it  be  neither a
12        copartnership nor a corporation. All initial applications
13        and all applications for renewal of  self-insurance  must
14        be  submitted  at  least  60  days prior to the requested
15        effective date of self-insurance.  An employer may  elect
16        to  provide  and pay compensation as provided for in this
17        Act as a member of a  group  workers'  compensation  pool
18        under  Article  V 3/4 of the Illinois Insurance Code.  If
19        an  employer  becomes  a  member  of  a  group   workers'
20        compensation  pool, the employer shall not be relieved of
21        any obligations imposed by this Act.
22             If the sworn application and financial statement  of
23        any  such employer does not satisfy the Commission of the
24        financial ability of the employer who has filed  it,  the
25        Commission shall require such employer to,
26             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
27        guaranteeing   the   payment   by  the  employer  of  the
28        compensation provided for in this Act, provided that  any
29        such  employer  whose application and financial statement
30        shall not have satisfied the commission  of  his  or  her
31        financial   ability   and  who  shall  have  secured  his
32        liability in part by excess liability insurance shall  be
33        required to furnish to the Commission security, indemnity
34        or  bond  guaranteeing  his  or  her  payment  up  to the
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -21-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        effective limits of the excess coverage, or
 2             (3)  Insure  his  entire  liability  to   pay   such
 3        compensation   in   some  insurance  carrier  authorized,
 4        licensed, or permitted to do such insurance  business  in
 5        this  State.   Every  policy  of  an  insurance  carrier,
 6        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
 7        cover  all  the  employees  and  the  entire compensation
 8        liability of the insured:  Provided,  however,  that  any
 9        employer  may  insure  his  or her compensation liability
10        with 2 or more insurance carriers or may  insure  a  part
11        and qualify under subsection 1, 2, or 4 for the remainder
12        of his or her liability to pay such compensation, subject
13        to the following two provisions:
14                  Firstly,  the  entire compensation liability of
15             the employer to employees working  at  or  from  one
16             location  shall  be  insured  in  one such insurance
17             carrier or shall be self-insured, and
18                  Secondly, the employer  shall  submit  evidence
19             satisfactorily  to  the  Commission  that his or her
20             entire liability for the compensation  provided  for
21             in  this Act will be secured.  Any provisions in any
22             policy, or  in  any  endorsement  attached  thereto,
23             attempting  to  limit  or  modify  in  any  way, the
24             liability of the insurance carriers issuing the same
25             except as otherwise provided herein shall be  wholly
26             void.
27             Nothing  herein contained shall apply to policies of
28        excess liability carriage secured by employers  who  have
29        been approved by the Commission as self-insurers, or
30             (4)  Make  some other provision, satisfactory to the
31        Commission,  for  the  securing   of   the   payment   of
32        compensation provided for in this Act, and
33             (5)  Upon   becoming   subject   to   this  Act  and
34        thereafter as often as  the  Commission  may  in  writing
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -22-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
 2        evidence  of  his or her compliance with the provision of
 3        this Section.
 4        (a-1)  Regardless  of  its  state  of  domicile  or   its
 5    principal  place of business, an employer shall make payments
 6    to its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund,  where
 7    applicable,  based  upon the premium rates of the situs where
 8    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
 9             (A)  the  employer  is  engaged  primarily  in   the
10        building and construction industry; and
11             (B)  subdivision  (a)(3)  of this Section applies to
12        the employer or the employer  is  a  member  of  a  group
13        self-insurance  plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1) of
14        Section 4a.
15        The Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon  an
16    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
17             (i)  the  employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at a
18        hearing to present  evidence of its compliance with  this
19        subsection (a-1); and
20             (ii)  after  the  hearing, the Commission finds that
21        the employer failed to make  payments  upon  the  premium
22        rates  of the situs where the work or  project is located
23        in Illinois.
24        The penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of  work
25    for  which    the  employer  failed to make payments upon the
26    premium rates of the situs where the    work  or  project  is
27    located  in  Illinois, but the total penalty shall not exceed
28    $50,000 for each project or each  contract  under  which  the
29    work was  performed.
30        Any  penalty  under this subsection (a-1) must be imposed
31    not later    than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of  the
32    applicable  limitation period  specified in subsection (d) of
33    Section 6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under    this
34    subsection  (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the Industrial
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -23-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    Commission  Operations Fund, a special fund that  is  created
 2    in  the  State treasury.  Subject to appropriation, moneys in
 3    the Fund shall be used solely for  the  operations    of  the
 4    Industrial Commission.
 5        (b)  The  sworn  application  and financial statement, or
 6    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
 7    provisions,  filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by   the
 8    employer,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject to the
 9    approval of the Commission.
10        Deposits  under  escrow   agreements   shall   be   cash,
11    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
12    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
13    or  bonds  shall  be  deposited  in  escrow with any State or
14    National Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in  the
15    State of Illinois.
16        Upon  the approval of the sworn application and financial
17    statement,  security,  indemnity  or  bond   or   amount   of
18    insurance,  filed,  furnished or carried, as the case may be,
19    the Commission shall send to the employer written  notice  of
20    its  approval  thereof.  The certificate of compliance by the
21    employer with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3)  of
22    paragraph  (a)  of  this  Section  shall  be delivered by the
23    insurance carrier to the Industrial  Commission  within  five
24    days  after  the  effective  date of the policy so certified.
25    The insurance  so  certified  shall  cover  all  compensation
26    liability  occurring during the time that the insurance is in
27    effect and no further certificate need be filed in case  such
28    insurance is renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such
29    carrier.   The  insurance so certified shall not be cancelled
30    or in the event that such insurance is not renewed,  extended
31    or   otherwise   continued,   such  insurance  shall  not  be
32    terminated until at  least  10  days  after  receipt  by  the
33    Industrial  Commission  of  notice  of  the  cancellation  or
34    termination of said insurance; provided, however, that if the
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -24-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    employer   has   secured  insurance  from  another  insurance
 2    carrier, or has otherwise secured the payment of compensation
 3    in accordance with this Section, and such insurance or  other
 4    security  becomes effective prior to the expiration of the 10
 5    days, cancellation or termination may, at the option  of  the
 6    insurance  carrier  indicated in such notice, be effective as
 7    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
 8        (c)  Whenever  the  Commission  shall   find   that   any
 9    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
10    individuals,  reciprocal  or interinsurers exchange, or other
11    insurer effecting workers'  compensation  insurance  in  this
12    State  shall  be insolvent, financially unsound, or unable to
13    fully meet all payments and  liabilities  assumed  or  to  be
14    assumed  for  compensation  insurance in this State, or shall
15    practice a policy of delay or unfairness toward employees  in
16    the  adjustment,  settlement, or payment of benefits due such
17    employees, the Commission may  after  reasonable  notice  and
18    hearing  order  and  direct  that  such corporation, company,
19    association,  aggregation  of  individuals,   reciprocal   or
20    interinsurers  exchange,  or  insurer, shall from and after a
21    date fixed in such order discontinue the writing of any  such
22    workers'  compensation  insurance  in this State.  Subject to
23    such modification of the order as the  Commission  may  later
24    make  on  review  of  the order, as herein provided, it shall
25    thereupon be unlawful  for  any  such  corporation,  company,
26    association,   aggregation   of  individuals,  reciprocal  or
27    interinsurers exchange, or insurer  to  effect  any  workers'
28    compensation  insurance  in  this State.  A copy of the order
29    shall be served upon the Director of Insurance by  registered
30    mail.   Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that any service or
31    adjustment  company  used  or  employed  by  a   self-insured
32    employer  or  by  an  insurance  carrier  to process, adjust,
33    investigate, compromise or otherwise handle claims under this
34    Act, has practiced or is practicing  a  policy  of  delay  or
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -25-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    unfairness  toward employees in the adjustment, settlement or
 2    payment of benefits due such employees,  the  Commission  may
 3    after  reasonable  notice  and  hearing order and direct that
 4    such service or adjustment company shall  from  and  after  a
 5    date  fixed  in  such  order  be  prohibited from processing,
 6    adjusting, investigating, compromising or otherwise  handling
 7    claims under this Act.
 8        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
 9    employer  has  practiced or is practicing delay or unfairness
10    toward employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment  of
11    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may,  after
12    reasonable  notice and hearing, order and direct that after a
13    date fixed in the order such self-insured employer  shall  be
14    disqualified  to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall be
15    required to insure his entire liability to  pay  compensation
16    in  some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and permitted
17    to do such insurance business in this State, as  provided  in
18    subparagraph 3 of paragraph (a) of this Section.
19        All  orders  made  by  the  Commission under this Section
20    shall be subject to review by the courts, said review  to  be
21    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
22    by  Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and decisions
23    of the Commission, upon the party seeking the  review  filing
24    with  the  clerk of the court to which said review is taken a
25    bond in an amount to be fixed and approved by  the  court  to
26    which  the  review  is taken, conditioned upon the payment of
27    all compensation  awarded  against  the  person  taking  said
28    review  pending  a  decision  thereof and further conditioned
29    upon such other obligations as the court may  impose.    Upon
30    the  review  the Circuit Court shall have power to review all
31    questions of fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter
32    provided for in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not
33    begin to run until the final determination of  the  order  of
34    the Commission.
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -26-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (d)  Upon  a  finding by the Commission, after reasonable
 2    notice and hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure  of  an
 3    employer  to  comply  with any of the provisions of paragraph
 4    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
 5    service or adjustment company, or  an  insurance  carrier  to
 6    comply  with  any order of the Industrial Commission pursuant
 7    to paragraph (c) of this Section disqualifying him or her  to
 8    operate  as a self insurer and requiring him or her to insure
 9    his or her liability,  the  Commission  may  assess  a  civil
10    penalty of up to $500 per day for each day of such failure or
11    refusal  after  the  effective date of this amendatory Act of
12    1989. Each day of such failure or refusal shall constitute  a
13    separate offense.
14        Upon  the  failure or refusal of any employer, service or
15    adjustment company or insurance carrier to  comply  with  the
16    provisions  of  this  Section  and  with  the  orders  of the
17    Commission under this Section, or the order of the  court  on
18    review  after  final adjudication, the Commission may bring a
19    civil action to recover the amount of  the  penalty  in  Cook
20    County   or  in  Sangamon  County  in  which  litigation  the
21    Commission shall be represented by the Attorney General.  The
22    Commission shall send notice of its finding of non-compliance
23    and assessment of the civil penalty to the Attorney  General.
24    It  shall  be the duty of the Attorney General within 30 days
25    after receipt of the notice, to  institute  prosecutions  and
26    promptly prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
27        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
28    of  any  existing  insurance,  mutual aid, benefit, or relief
29    association or department, whether maintained in whole or  in
30    part  by the employer or whether maintained by the employees,
31    the payment of benefits of  such  association  or  department
32    being  guaranteed  by the employer or by some person, firm or
33    corporation  for  him  or   her:   Provided,   the   employer
34    contributes  to  such association or department an amount not
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -27-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
 2    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
 3    and without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall  not
 4    prevent  the organization and maintaining under the insurance
 5    laws of this State of any benefit or  insurance  company  for
 6    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
 7    in  this  Act,  the  expense  of  which  is maintained by the
 8    employer. This Act shall  not  prevent  the  organization  or
 9    maintaining  under  the  insurance  laws of this State of any
10    voluntary mutual aid, benefit  or  relief  association  among
11    employees  for  the  payment  of  additional accident or sick
12    benefits.
13        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
14    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
15    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
16    first discharging its obligations  to  any  and  all  persons
17    carrying  insurance  in  the  same  or  entitled to relief or
18    benefits therein.
19        (g)  Any  contract,  oral,   written   or   implied,   of
20    employment  providing for relief benefit, or insurance or any
21    other device whereby the employee  is  required  to  pay  any
22    premium  or  premiums  for insurance against the compensation
23    provided for in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and  void.   Any
24    employer  withholding  from  the  wages  of  any employee any
25    amount for the purpose of paying any such  premium  shall  be
26    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
27        In  the  event the employer does not pay the compensation
28    for which he or she is liable,  then  an  insurance  company,
29    association  or  insurer which may have insured such employer
30    against such liability shall become primarily liable  to  pay
31    to  the  employee,  his  or  her  personal  representative or
32    beneficiary the compensation required by  the  provisions  of
33    this  Act to be paid by such employer.  The insurance carrier
34    may be made a party to the proceedings in which the  employer
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -28-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    is  a  party  and an award may be entered jointly against the
 2    employer and the insurance carrier.
 3        (h)  It shall be unlawful  for  any  employer,  insurance
 4    company  or  service or adjustment company to interfere with,
 5    restrain or coerce an employee in any  manner  whatsoever  in
 6    the  exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or her
 7    by this Act or to discriminate, attempt to  discriminate,  or
 8    threaten  to  discriminate  against  an  employee  in any way
 9    because of his or her exercise  of  the  rights  or  remedies
10    granted to him or her by this Act.
11        It  shall  be  unlawful for any employer, individually or
12    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
13    company, to discharge or to  threaten  to  discharge,  or  to
14    refuse  to  rehire  or recall to active service in a suitable
15    capacity an employee because of the exercise of  his  or  her
16    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
17        (i)  If  an  employer  elects  to obtain a life insurance
18    policy on his employees, he may  also  elect  to  apply  such
19    benefits  in  satisfaction  of  all or a portion of the death
20    benefits  payable  under  this  Act,  in  which   case,   the
21    employer's compensation premium shall be reduced accordingly.
22        (j)  Within  45 days of receipt of an initial application
23    or  application  to  renew  self-insurance   privileges   the
24    Self-Insurers  Advisory  Board  shall  review  and submit for
25    approval by the Chairman of the Commission recommendations of
26    disposition of all initial applications  to  self-insure  and
27    all  applications to renew self-insurance privileges filed by
28    private self-insurers pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this
29    Section   and   Section  4a-9  of  this  Act.   Each  private
30    self-insurer  shall  submit  with  its  initial  and  renewal
31    applications the application fee required by Section 4a-4  of
32    this Act.
33        The  Chairman  of  the Commission shall promptly act upon
34    all initial applications and applications for renewal in full
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -29-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    accordance with the recommendations of the Board  or,  should
 2    the  Chairman disagree with any recommendation of disposition
 3    of the Self-Insurer's Advisory Board, he shall within 30 days
 4    of receipt of such recommendation provide  to  the  Board  in
 5    writing  the  reasons  supporting his decision.  The Chairman
 6    shall also promptly  notify  the  employer  of  his  decision
 7    within 15 days of receipt of the recommendation of the Board.
 8        If  an  employer  is  denied  a renewal of self-insurance
 9    privileges pursuant  to  application  it  shall  retain  said
10    privilege   for  120  days  after  receipt  of  a  notice  of
11    cancellation of  the  privilege  from  the  Chairman  of  the
12    Commission.
13        All  orders made by the Chairman under this Section shall
14    be subject to review by the courts, such review to  be  taken
15    in  the  same  manner and within the same time as provided by
16    subsection (f) of Section 19 of this Act for review of awards
17    and decisions of the Commission, upon the party  seeking  the
18    review  filing  with  the  clerk  of  the court to which such
19    review is taken a bond in an amount to be fixed and  approved
20    by  the  court to which the review is taken, conditioned upon
21    the payment of all compensation awarded  against  the  person
22    taking  such  review  pending  a decision thereof and further
23    conditioned upon such other  obligations  as  the  court  may
24    impose.    Upon the review the Circuit Court shall have power
25    to review all questions of fact as well as of law.
26    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98; 91-375, eff. 1-1-00.)

27        (820 ILCS 305/4a rep.)
28        Section 25. The Workers' Compensation Act is  amended  by
29    repealing Section 4a.

30        Section  30.  The  Workers'  Occupational Diseases Act is
31    amended by changing Section 4 as follows:
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -30-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        (820 ILCS 310/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 172.39)
 2        Sec. 4.  (a) Any employer, including but not  limited  to
 3    general contractors and their subcontractors, required by the
 4    terms  of  this  Act  or  by election to pay the compensation
 5    provided for in this Act shall:
 6             (1)  File with the  Commission  an  application  for
 7        approval  as a self-insurer which shall include a current
 8        financial  statement.   The  application  and   financial
 9        statement  shall  be signed and sworn to by the president
10        or vice-president and secretary or assistant secretary of
11        the employer if it be a corporation, or  by  all  of  the
12        partners  if it be a copartnership, or by the owner if it
13        be  neither  a  copartnership  nor  a  corporation.    An
14        employer  may  elect  to  provide and pay compensation as
15        provided for in this Act as a member of a group  workers'
16        compensation  pool  under  Article  V 3/4 of the Illinois
17        Insurance Code.  If an employer becomes  a  member  of  a
18        group  workers' compensation pool, the employer shall not
19        be relieved of any obligations imposed by this Act.
20             If the sworn application and financial statement  of
21        any  such employer does not satisfy the Commission of the
22        financial ability of the employer who has filed  it,  the
23        Commission shall require such employer to:
24             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
25        guaranteeing   the   payment   by  the  employer  of  the
26        compensation provided for in this Act,  provided that any
27        such employer who shall have secured his or her liability
28        in part by excess liability coverage shall be required to
29        furnish to the Commission  security,  indemnity  or  bond
30        guaranteeing  his  or her payment up to the amount of the
31        effective limits of the  excess  coverage  in  accordance
32        with the provisions of this paragraph, or
33             (3)  Insure  his or her entire liability to pay such
34        compensation  in  some  insurance   carrier   authorized,
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -31-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        licensed  or  permitted  to do such insurance business in
 2        this State.  All  policies  of  such  insurance  carriers
 3        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
 4        cover   all   the   employees  and  all  such  employer's
 5        compensation liability in all cases in which the last day
 6        of the last exposure to the occupational disease involved
 7        is within the effective period of the policy, anything to
 8        the contrary in the  policy  notwithstanding.   Provided,
 9        however,   that  any  employer  may  insure  his  or  her
10        compensation liability under this  Act  with  2  or  more
11        insurance carriers or may insure a part and qualify under
12        Subsection  1, 2, or 4 for the remainder of his liability
13        to pay such compensation, subject to  the  following  two
14        provisions:
15                  Firstly,  the  entire liability of the employer
16             to employees working at or from one  location  shall
17             be insured in one such insurance carrier or shall be
18             self-insured.
19                  Secondly,  the  employer  shall submit evidence
20             satisfactory to  the  Commission  that  his  or  her
21             entire  liability  for the compensation provided for
22             in this Act will be secured.
23             Any provision in a  policy  or  in  any  endorsement
24        attached thereto attempting to limit or modify in any way
25        the  liability of the insurance carrier issuing the same,
26        except as otherwise  provided  herein,  shall  be  wholly
27        void.
28             The   insurance   or  security  in  force  to  cover
29        compensation liability under this Act shall  be  separate
30        and  distinct  from  the  insurance or security under the
31        "Workers' Compensation Act" and  any  insurance  contract
32        covering  liability  under  either Act need not cover any
33        liability under  the  other.   Nothing  herein  contained
34        shall  apply  to  policies  of  excess liability carriage
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -32-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1        secured by  employers  who  have  been  approved  by  the
 2        Commission as self-insurers, or
 3             (4)  Make  some other provision, satisfactory to the
 4        Commission,  for  the  securing   of   the   payment   of
 5        compensation provided for in this Act, and
 6             (5)  Upon   becoming   subject   to   this  Act  and
 7        thereafter as often as  the  Commission  may  in  writing
 8        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
 9        evidence  of  his or her compliance with the provision of
10        this Section.
11        (a-1)  Regardless  of  its  state  of  domicile  or   its
12    principal  place of business, an employer shall make payments
13    to its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund,  where
14    applicable,  based  upon the premium rates of the situs where
15    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
16             (A)  the  employer  is  engaged  primarily  in   the
17        building and construction industry; and
18             (B)  subdivision  (a)(3)  of this Section applies to
19        the employer or the employer  is  a  member  of  a  group
20        self-insurance  plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1) of
21        Section 4a.
22        The Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon  an
23    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
24             (i)  the  employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at a
25        hearing to present  evidence of its compliance with  this
26        subsection (a-1); and
27             (ii)  after  the  hearing, the Commission finds that
28        the employer  failed to make payments  upon  the  premium
29        rates  of the situs where the work or  project is located
30        in Illinois.
31        The penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of  work
32    for  which    the  employer  failed to make payments upon the
33    premium rates of the situs where the    work  or  project  is
34    located  in  Illinois, but the total penalty shall not exceed
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -33-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    $50,000 for each project or each  contract  under  which  the
 2    work was  performed.
 3        Any  penalty  under this subsection (a-1) must be imposed
 4    not  later  than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of   the
 5    applicable  limitation  period specified in subsection (c) of
 6    Section  6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under   this
 7    subsection  (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the Industrial
 8    Commission Operations Fund created under  Section  4  of  the
 9    Workers' Compensation Act.
10        (b)  The  sworn  application  and financial statement, or
11    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
12    provisions,  filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by   the
13    employer,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject to the
14    approval of the Commission.
15        Deposits  under  escrow   agreements   shall   be   cash,
16    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
17    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
18    or  bonds  shall  be  deposited  in  escrow with any State or
19    National Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in  the
20    State of Illinois.
21        Upon  the approval of the sworn application and financial
22    statement,  security,  indemnity  or  bond   or   amount   of
23    insurance,  filed, furnished, or carried, as the case may be,
24    the Commission shall send to the employer written  notice  of
25    its  approval thereof.  Said certificate of compliance by the
26    employer with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3)  of
27    paragraph  (a)  of  this  Section  shall  be delivered by the
28    insurance carrier to the Industrial Commission within 5  days
29    after  the  effective  date  of the policy so certified.  The
30    insurance so certified shall cover all compensation liability
31    occurring during the time that the insurance is in effect and
32    no further certificate need be filed in case  such  insurance
33    is  renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such carrier.
34    The insurance so certified shall not be cancelled or  in  the
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -34-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    event  that  such  insurance  is  not  renewed,  extended  or
 2    otherwise  continued,  such insurance shall not be terminated
 3    until at least  10  days  after  receipt  by  the  Industrial
 4    Commission  of  notice  of the cancellation or termination of
 5    said insurance; provided, however, that if the  employer  has
 6    secured  insurance  from  another  insurance  carrier, or has
 7    otherwise secured the payment of compensation  in  accordance
 8    with  this  Section,  and  such  insurance  or other security
 9    becomes effective prior to the expiration of  said  10  days,
10    cancellation  or  termination  may,  at  the  option  of  the
11    insurance  carrier  indicated in such notice, be effective as
12    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
13        (c)  Whenever  the  Commission  shall   find   that   any
14    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
15    individuals,  reciprocal  or interinsurers exchange, or other
16    insurer effecting workers' occupational disease  compensation
17    insurance  in  this  State  shall  be  insolvent, financially
18    unsound, or unable to fully meet all payments and liabilities
19    assumed or to be assumed for compensation insurance  in  this
20    State,  or  shall  practice  a  policy of delay or unfairness
21    toward employees in the adjustment, settlement, or payment of
22    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may   after
23    reasonable  notice  and  hearing  order  and direct that such
24    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
25    individuals,  reciprocal  or   interinsurers   exchange,   or
26    insurer,  shall  from  and  after  a date fixed in such order
27    discontinue the writing of  any  such  workers'  occupational
28    disease  compensation  insurance  in  this  State.  It  shall
29    thereupon  be  unlawful  for  any  such corporation, company,
30    association,  aggregation  of  individuals,   reciprocal   or
31    interinsurers  exchange,  or  insurer  to effect any workers'
32    occupational disease compensation insurance in this State.  A
33    copy of the order  shall  be  served  upon  the  Director  of
34    Insurance  by registered mail.  Whenever the Commission finds
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -35-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    that any service or adjustment company used or employed by  a
 2    self-insured  employer or by an insurance carrier to process,
 3    adjust, investigate, compromise or  otherwise  handle  claims
 4    under  this  Act,  has practiced or is practicing a policy of
 5    delay or  unfairness  toward  employees  in  the  adjustment,
 6    settlement  or  payment  of  benefits due such employees, the
 7    Commission may after reasonable notice and hearing order  and
 8    direct that such service or adjustment company shall from and
 9    after   a  date  fixed  in  such  order  be  prohibited  from
10    processing,   adjusting,   investigating,   compromising   or
11    otherwise handling claims under this Act.
12        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
13    employer has practiced or is practicing delay  or  unfairness
14    toward  employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment of
15    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may   after
16    reasonable  notice  and hearing order and direct that after a
17    date fixed in the order such self-insured employer  shall  be
18    disqualified  to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall be
19    required to insure his entire liability to  pay  compensation
20    in  some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and permitted
21    to do such insurance business in this State  as  provided  in
22    subparagraph (3) of paragraph (a) of this Section.
23        All  orders  made  by  the  Commission under this Section
24    shall be subject to review by the courts, the  review  to  be
25    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
26    by  Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and decisions
27    of the Commission, upon the party seeking the  review  filing
28    with  the  clerk of the court to which said review is taken a
29    bond in an amount to be fixed and approved by  the  court  to
30    which  said  review is taken, conditioned upon the payment of
31    all compensation awarded against the person taking the review
32    pending a decision thereof and further conditioned upon  such
33    other  obligations  as the court may impose.  Upon the review
34    the Circuit Court shall have power to review all questions of
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -36-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter provided for
 2    in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not begin to run
 3    until the final determination of the order of the Commission.
 4        (d)  Upon a finding by the Commission,  after  reasonable
 5    notice  and  hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure of an
 6    employer to comply with any of the  provisions  of  paragraph
 7    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
 8    service or adjustment company, or insurance carrier to comply
 9    with  any  order  of  the  Industrial  Commission pursuant to
10    paragraph (c) of this Section the  Commission  may  assess  a
11    civil  penalty  of  up  to  $500 per day for each day of such
12    failure  or  refusal  after  the  effective  date   of   this
13    amendatory Act of 1989.   Each day of such failure or refusal
14    shall constitute a separate offense.
15        Upon  the  failure or refusal of any employer, service or
16    adjustment company  or insurance carrier to comply  with  the
17    provisions of this Section and orders of the Commission under
18    this Section, or the order of the court on review after final
19    adjudication,  the  Commission  may  bring  a civil action to
20    recover the amount of  the  penalty  in  Cook  County  or  in
21    Sangamon  County  in which litigation the Commission shall be
22    represented by the Attorney  General.  The  Commission  shall
23    send  notice  of its finding of non-compliance and assessment
24    of the civil penalty to the Attorney General.   It  shall  be
25    the duty of the Attorney General within 30 days after receipt
26    of   the  notice,  to  institute  prosecutions  and  promptly
27    prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
28        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
29    of any existing insurance, mutual  aid,  benefit,  or  relief
30    association  or department, whether maintained in whole or in
31    part by the employer or whether maintained by the  employees,
32    the  payment  of  benefits  of such association or department
33    being guaranteed by the employer or by some person,  firm  or
34    corporation   for   him   or   her:  Provided,  the  employer
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -37-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    contributes to such association or department an  amount  not
 2    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
 3    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
 4    and  without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall not
 5    prevent the organization and maintaining under the  insurance
 6    laws  of  this  State of any benefit or insurance company for
 7    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
 8    in this Act, the  expense  of  which  is  maintained  by  the
 9    employer.  This  Act  shall  not  prevent the organization or
10    maintaining under the insurance laws of  this  State  of  any
11    voluntary  mutual  aid,  benefit  or relief association among
12    employees for the payment  of  additional  accident  or  sick
13    benefits.
14        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
15    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
16    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
17    first  discharging  its  obligations  to  any and all persons
18    carrying insurance in the  same  or  entitled  to  relief  or
19    benefits therein.
20        (g)  Any   contract,   oral,   written   or  implied,  of
21    employment providing for relief benefit, or insurance or  any
22    other  device  whereby  the  employee  is required to pay any
23    premium or premiums for insurance  against  the  compensation
24    provided  for  in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and void.  Any
25    employer withholding from  the  wages  of  any  employee  any
26    amount  for  the  purpose of paying any such premium shall be
27    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
28        In the event the employer does not pay  the  compensation
29    for  which  he  or  she is liable, then an insurance company,
30    association or insurer which may have insured  such  employer
31    against  such  liability shall become primarily liable to pay
32    to the employee, his personal representative  or  beneficiary
33    the compensation required by the provisions of this Act to be
34    paid  by  such employer.  The insurance carrier may be made a
 
SB1658 Engrossed            -38-              LRB9111673JSpcA
 1    party to the proceedings in which the employer is a party and
 2    an award may be entered jointly against the employer and  the
 3    insurance carrier.
 4        (h)  It  shall  be  unlawful  for any employer, insurance
 5    company or service or adjustment company to  interfere  with,
 6    restrain  or  coerce  an employee in any manner whatsoever in
 7    the exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or  her
 8    by  this  Act or to discriminate, attempt to discriminate, or
 9    threaten to discriminate  against  an  employee  in  any  way
10    because  of his exercise of the rights or remedies granted to
11    him by this Act.
12        It shall be unlawful for any  employer,  individually  or
13    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
14    company,  to  discharge  or  to  threaten to discharge, or to
15    refuse to rehire or recall to active service  in  a  suitable
16    capacity  an  employee  because of the exercise of his or her
17    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
18        (i)  If an employer elects to  obtain  a  life  insurance
19    policy  on  his  employees,  he  may also elect to apply such
20    benefits in satisfaction of all or a  portion  of  the  death
21    benefits   payable   under  this  Act,  in  which  case,  the
22    employer's premium for coverage for benefits under  this  Act
23    shall be reduced accordingly.
24    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98; 91-375, eff. 1-1-00.)

25        (820 ILCS 310/4a rep.)
26        Section  35.  The  Workers'  Occupational Diseases Act is
27    amended by repealing Section 4a.

28        Section  99.  Effective  date.  This  Act  takes   effect
29    January 1, 2001.

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