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92_HB4344 LRB9213778DHgc 1 AN ACT in relation to vehicles. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by 5 adding Sections 1-106.1, 1-113.1, 1-202.1, 3-804.1, and 6 3-804.2 and by changing Sections 3-104, 4-209, 12-201, 7 12-205, 12-208, 12-301, 12-501, 12-608, 13-101, 13A-104, and 8 13B-15 as follows: 9 (625 ILCS 5/1-106.1 new) 10 Sec. 1-106.1. Blue dot tail light. A red lamp installed 11 in the rear of a vehicle containing a blue or purple insert 12 that is not more than one inch in diameter. 13 (625 ILCS 5/1-113.1 new) 14 Sec. 1-113.1. Custom vehicle. A motor vehicle that is at 15 least 25 years of age and of a model year after 1948 or a 16 vehicle that was manufactured to resemble a vehicle at least 17 25 years of age and of a model year after 1948 and has been 18 altered from the manufacturer's original design or has a body 19 constructed from non-original materials and which is 20 maintained for occasional transportation, exhibitions, club 21 activities, parades, tours, and similar uses and which is not 22 used for general daily transportation. 23 (625 ILCS 5/1-202.1 new) 24 Sec. 1-202.1. Street rod. A motor vehicle that is a 25 1948 or older vehicle or a vehicle that was manufactured 26 after 1948 to resemble a vehicle that was manufactured before 27 1949 and has been altered from the manufacturer's original 28 design or has a body constructed from non-original materials 29 and which is maintained for occasional transportation, -2- LRB9213778DHgc 1 exhibitions, club activities, parades, tours, and similar 2 uses and which is not used for general daily transportation. 3 (625 ILCS 5/3-104) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-104) 4 Sec. 3-104. Application for certificate of title. 5 (a) The application for a certificate of title for a 6 vehicle in this State must be made by the owner to the 7 Secretary of State on the form prescribed and must contain: 8 1. The name, Illinois residence and mail address of 9 the owner; 10 2. A description of the vehicle including, so far 11 as the following data exists: Its make, year-model, 12 identifying number, type of body, whether new or used, as 13 to house trailers as defined in Section 1-128 of this 14 Code, the square footage of the house trailer based upon 15 the outside dimensions of the house trailer excluding the 16 length of the tongue and hitch, and, as to vehicles of 17 the second division, whether for-hire, not-for-hire, or 18 both for-hire and not-for-hire; 19 3. The date of purchase by applicant and, if 20 applicable, the name and address of the person from whom 21 the vehicle was acquired and the names and addresses of 22 any lienholders in the order of their priority and 23 signatures of owners; 24 4. The current odometer reading at the time of 25 transfer and that the stated odometer reading is one of 26 the following: actual mileage, not the actual mileage or 27 mileage is in excess of its mechanical limits; and 28 5. Any further information the Secretary of State 29 reasonably requires to identify the vehicle and to enable 30 him to determine whether the owner is entitled to a 31 certificate of title and the existence or nonexistence of 32 security interests in the vehicle. 33 An application for a certificate of title for a custom -3- LRB9213778DHgc 1 vehicle or street rod must contain, with regard to the model 2 year of the vehicle, the model year that the body of the 3 vehicle resembles. 4 (b) If the application refers to a vehicle purchased 5 from a dealer, it must also be signed by the dealer as well 6 as the owner, and the dealer must promptly mail or deliver 7 the application and required documents to the Secretary of 8 State. 9 (c) If the application refers to a vehicle last 10 previously registered in another State or country, the 11 application must contain or be accompanied by: 12 1. Any certified document of ownership so 13 recognized and issued by the other State or country and 14 acceptable to the Secretary of State, and 15 2. Any other information and documents the 16 Secretary of State reasonably requires to establish the 17 ownership of the vehicle and the existence or 18 nonexistence of security interests in it. 19 (d) If the application refers to a new vehicle it must 20 be accompanied by the Manufacturer's Statement of Origin, or 21 other documents as required and acceptable by the Secretary 22 of State, with such assignments as may be necessary to show 23 title in the applicant. 24 (e) If an application refers to a vehicle rebuilt from a 25 vehicle previously salvaged, that application shall comply 26 with the provisions set forth in Sections 3-302 through 3-304 27 of this Code. 28 (f) An application for a certificate of title for any 29 vehicle, whether purchased in Illinois or outside Illinois, 30 and even if previously registered in another State, must be 31 accompanied by either an exemption determination from the 32 Department of Revenue showing that no tax imposed pursuant to 33 the Use Tax Act or the vehicle use tax imposed by Section 34 3-1001 of the Illinois Vehicle Code is owed by anyone with -4- LRB9213778DHgc 1 respect to that vehicle, or a receipt from the Department of 2 Revenue showing that any tax so imposed has been paid. An 3 application for a certificate of title for any vehicle 4 purchased outside Illinois, even if previously registered in 5 another state, must be accompanied by either an exemption 6 determination from the Department of Revenue showing that no 7 tax imposed pursuant to the Municipal Use Tax Act or the 8 County Use Tax Act is owed by anyone with respect to that 9 vehicle, or a receipt from the Department of Revenue showing 10 that any tax so imposed has been paid. In the absence of 11 such a receipt for payment or determination of exemption from 12 the Department, no certificate of title shall be issued to 13 the applicant. 14 If the proof of payment of the tax or of nonliability 15 therefor is, after the issuance of the certificate of title 16 and display certificate of title, found to be invalid, the 17 Secretary of State shall revoke the certificate and require 18 that the certificate of title and, when applicable, the 19 display certificate of title be returned to him. 20 (g) If the application refers to a vehicle not 21 manufactured in accordance with federal safety and emission 22 standards, the application must be accompanied by all 23 documents required by federal governmental agencies to meet 24 their standards before a vehicle is allowed to be issued 25 title and registration. 26 (h) If the application refers to a vehicle sold at 27 public sale by a sheriff, it must be accompanied by the 28 required fee and a bill of sale issued and signed by a 29 sheriff. The bill of sale must identify the new owner's name 30 and address, the year model, make and vehicle identification 31 number of the vehicle, court order document number 32 authorizing such sale, if applicable, and the name and 33 address of any lienholders in order of priority, if 34 applicable. -5- LRB9213778DHgc 1 (i) If the application refers to a vehicle for which a 2 court of law determined the ownership, it must be accompanied 3 with a certified copy of such court order and the required 4 fee. The court order must indicate the new owner's name and 5 address, the complete description of the vehicle, if known, 6 the name and address of the lienholder, if any, and must be 7 signed and dated by the judge issuing such order. 8 (j) If the application refers to a vehicle sold at 9 public auction pursuant to the Labor and Storage Lien (Small 10 Amount) Act, it must be accompanied by an affidavit or 11 affirmation furnished by the Secretary of State along with 12 the documents described in the affidavit or affirmation and 13 the required fee. 14 (Source: P.A. 90-212, eff. 1-1-98; 90-422, eff. 8-15-97; 15 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.) 16 (625 ILCS 5/3-804.1 new) 17 Sec. 3-804.1. Custom vehicles. 18 (a) The owner of a custom vehicle may register that 19 vehicle for a fee not to exceed $13 for a 2-year custom 20 vehicle plate. The application for registration must be 21 accompanied by an affirmation of the owner that the vehicle 22 will be maintained for occasional transportation, 23 exhibitions, club activities, parades, tours, and similar 24 uses and will not be used for general daily transportation 25 and also affirming that the mechanical condition, physical 26 condition, brakes, lights, glass, and appearance of the 27 vehicle is the same or as safe as originally equipped. The 28 Secretary may, in his or her discretion, prescribe that 29 custom vehicle plates be issued for a definite or an 30 indefinite term, the term to correspond to the term of 31 registration plates issued generally, as provided in Section 32 3-414.1. In no event may the registration fee for custom 33 vehicles exceed $6 per registration year. Any person -6- LRB9213778DHgc 1 requesting custom vehicle plates under this Section may also 2 apply to have vanity or personalized plates as provided under 3 Section 3-405.1. 4 (b) Any person who is the registered owner of a custom 5 vehicle may display a historical license plate from or 6 representing the model year the body of the vehicle 7 resembles, furnished by the person, in lieu of the current 8 custom vehicle and valid Illinois antique vehicle plates 9 issued to the person, provided that valid and current 10 Illinois custom vehicle plates and registration card issued 11 to the custom vehicle are simultaneously carried within the 12 vehicle and are available for inspection. 13 (625 ILCS 5/3-804.2 new) 14 Sec. 3-804.2. Street rods. 15 (a) The owner of street rod may register the vehicle for 16 a fee not to exceed $13 for a 2-year street rod plate. The 17 application for registration must be accompanied by an 18 affirmation of the owner that the vehicle will be maintained 19 for occasional transportation, exhibitions, club activities, 20 parades, tours, and similar uses and will not be used for 21 general daily transportation and also affirming that the 22 mechanical condition, physical condition, brakes, lights, 23 glass, and appearance of the vehicle is the same or as safe 24 as originally equipped. The Secretary may, in his or her 25 discretion, prescribe that street rod plates be issued for a 26 definite or an indefinite term, the term to correspond to the 27 term of registration plates issued generally, as provided in 28 Section 3-414.1. In no event may the registration fee for 29 street rods exceed $6 per registration year. Any person 30 requesting street rod plates under this Section may also 31 apply to have vanity or personalized plates as provided under 32 Section 3-405.1. 33 (b) Any person who is the registered owner of a street -7- LRB9213778DHgc 1 rod may display a historical license plate from or 2 representing the model year the body of the vehicle 3 resembles, furnished by the person, in lieu of the current 4 and valid Illinois street rod plates issued to the vehicle, 5 provided that valid and current Illinois street rod plates 6 and registration card issued to the vehicle are 7 simultaneously carried within the vehicle and are available 8 for inspection. 9 (625 ILCS 5/4-209) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-209) 10 Sec. 4-209. Disposal of unclaimed vehicles more than 7 11 years of age; disposal of abandoned or unclaimed vehicles 12 without notice. 13 (a) When the identity of the registered owner, 14 lienholder, or other legally entitled persons of an 15 abandoned, lost, or unclaimed vehicle of 7 years of age or 16 newer cannot be determined by any means provided for in this 17 Chapter, the vehicle may be sold as provided in Section 4-208 18 without notice to any person whose identity cannot be 19 determined. 20 (b) When an abandoned vehicle of more than 7 years of 21 age is impounded as specified by this Chapter, or when any 22 such vehicle is towed at the request or with the consent of 23 the owner or operator and is subsequently abandoned, it will 24 be kept in custody or storage for a minimum of 10 days for 25 the purpose of determining the identity of the registered 26 owner, lienholder, or other legally entitled persons and 27 contacting the registered owner, lienholder, or other legally 28 entitled persons by the U. S. Mail, public service or in 29 person for a determination of disposition; and, an 30 examination of the State Police stolen vehicle files for 31 theft and wanted information. At the expiration of the 10 day 32 period, without the benefit of disposition information being 33 received from the registered owner, lienholder, or other -8- LRB9213778DHgc 1 legally entitled persons, the vehicle may be disposed of in 2 either of the following ways: 3 (1) The law enforcement agency having jurisdiction 4 will authorize the disposal of the vehicle as junk or 5 salvage. 6 (2) The towing service may sell the vehicle in the 7 manner provided in Section 4-208 of this Code, provided 8 that this paragraph (2) shall not apply to vehicles towed 9 by order or authorization of a law enforcement agency. 10 (c) A vehicle classified as an antique vehicle, custom 11 vehicle, or street rod may however be sold to a person 12 desiring to restore it. 13 (Source: P.A. 89-433, eff. 12-15-95.) 14 (625 ILCS 5/12-201) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-201) 15 Sec. 12-201. When lighted lamps are required. 16 (a) When operated upon any highway in this State, every 17 motorcycle shall at all times exhibit at least one lighted 18 lamp, showing a white light visible for at least 500 feet in 19 the direction the motorcycle is proceeding. However, in lieu 20 of such lighted lamp, a motorcycle may be equipped with and 21 use a means of modulating the upper beam of the head lamp 22 between high and a lower brightness. No such head lamp shall 23 be modulated, except to otherwise comply with this Code, 24 during times when lighted lamps are required for other motor 25 vehicles. 26 (b) All other motor vehicles shall exhibit at least 2 27 lighted head lamps, with at least one on each side of the 28 front of the vehicle, which satisfy United States Department 29 of Transportation requirements, showing white lights, 30 including that emitted by high intensity discharge (HID) 31 lamps, or lights of a yellow or amber tint, during the period 32 from sunset to sunrise, at times when rain, snow, fog, or 33 other atmospheric conditions require the use of windshield -9- LRB9213778DHgc 1 wipers, and at any other times when, due to insufficient 2 light or unfavorable atmospheric conditions, persons and 3 vehicles on the highway are not clearly discernible at a 4 distance of 1000 feet. Parking lamps may be used in addition 5 to but not in lieu of such head lamps. Every motor vehicle, 6 trailer, or semi-trailer shall also exhibit at least 2 7 lighted lamps, commonly known as tail lamps, which shall be 8 mounted on the left rear and right rear of the vehicle so as 9 to throw a red light visible for at least 500 feet in the 10 reverse direction, except that a truck tractor or road 11 tractor manufactured before January 1, 1968 and all 12 motorcycles need be equipped with only one such tail lamp. A 13 custom vehicle or street rod may use blue dot tail lights as 14 tail lamps. 15 (c) Either a tail lamp or a separate lamp shall be so 16 constructed and placed as to illuminate with a white light a 17 rear registration plate when required and render it clearly 18 legible from a distance of 50 feet to the rear. Any tail lamp 19 or tail lamps, together with any separate lamp or lamps for 20 illuminating a rear registration plate, shall be so wired as 21 to be lighted whenever the head lamps or auxiliary driving 22 lamps are lighted. 23 (d) A person shall install only head lamps that satisfy 24 United States Department of Transportation regulations and 25 show white light, including that emitted by HID lamps, or 26 light of a yellow or amber tint for use by a motor vehicle. 27 (Source: P.A. 91-130, eff. 1-1-00; 91-135, eff. 1-1-00; 28 92-16, eff. 6-28-01.) 29 (625 ILCS 5/12-205) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-205) 30 Sec. 12-205. Lamps on other vehicles and equipment. Every 31 vehicle, including animal drawn vehicles, referred to in 32 paragraph (b) of Section 12-101, not specifically required by 33 the provisions of this Article to be equipped with lamps or -10- LRB9213778DHgc 1 other lighting devices, shall at all times specified in 2 Section 12-201 of this Act be equipped with at least 2 lamps 3 on the power or towing unit, displaying a white light visible 4 from a distance of not less than 1,000 feet to the front of 5 such vehicle and shall also be equipped with 2 lamps each 6 displaying a red light visible from a distance of not less 7 than 1,000 feet to the rear of such vehicle. 8 Where the towed unit or any load thereon partially or 9 totally obscures the 2 lamps displaying red light to the rear 10 of the towing unit, the rearmost towed unit shall be equipped 11 with 2 lamps displaying red light visible from a distance of 12 not less than 1,000 feet to the rear of such towed unit which 13 are positioned in such a manner as to not obstruct the 14 visibility of the red light to any vehicle operator 15 approaching from the rear of such vehicle or combination of 16 vehicles. 17 Where the 2 lamps displaying red light are not obscured 18 by the towed unit or its load, then either towing unit or 19 towed unit, or both, may be equipped with the 2 lamps 20 displaying red light as required. 21 The preceding paragraph does not apply to antique 22 vehicles, custom vehicles, or street rods. An antique vehicle 23 shall and a custom vehicle or street rod may be equipped with 24 lamps of the same type originally installed by the 25 manufacturer as original equipment and in working order. 26 (Source: P.A. 85-830.) 27 (625 ILCS 5/12-208) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-208) 28 Sec. 12-208. Signal lamps and signal devices. 29 (a) Every vehicle other than an antique vehicle 30 displaying an antique plate, a custom vehicle displaying a 31 custom vehicle plate, or a street rod displaying a street rod 32 plate operated in this State shall be equipped with a stop 33 lamp or lamps on the rear of the vehicle which shall display -11- LRB9213778DHgc 1 a red or amber light visible from a distance of not less than 2 500 feet to the rear in normal sunlight and which shall be 3 actuated upon application of the service (foot) brake, and 4 which may but need not be incorporated with other rear lamps. 5 During times when lighted lamps are not required, an antique 6 vehicle, custom vehicle, or street rod may be equipped with a 7 stop lamp or lamps on the rear of such vehicle of the same 8 type originally installed by the manufacturer as original 9 equipment and in working order. However, at all other times, 10 such antique vehicle, custom vehicle, or street rod must be 11 equipped with stop lamps meeting the requirements of Section 12 12-208 of this Act, except that a custom vehicle or street 13 rod may use blue dot tail lights for stop lamps. 14 (b) Every motor vehicle other than an antique vehicle 15 displaying an antique plate, a custom vehicle displaying a 16 custom vehicle plate, or a street rod displaying a street rod 17 plate shall be equipped with an electric turn signal device 18 which shall indicate the intention of the driver to turn to 19 the right or to the left in the form of flashing lights 20 located at and showing to the front and rear of the vehicle 21 on the side of the vehicle toward which the turn is to be 22 made. The lamps showing to the front shall be mounted on the 23 same level and as widely spaced laterally as practicable and, 24 when signaling, shall emit a white or amber light, or any 25 shade of light between white and amber. The lamps showing to 26 the rear shall be mounted on the same level and as widely 27 spaced laterally as practicable and, when signaling, shall 28 emit a red or amber light. An antique vehicle shall and a 29 custom vehicle or street rod may be equipped with a turn 30 signal device of the same type originally installed by the 31 manufacturer as original equipment and in working order. A 32 custom vehicle or street rod may use blue dot tail lights for 33 rear turn indicator lamps. 34 (c) Every trailer and semitrailer shall be equipped with -12- LRB9213778DHgc 1 an electric turn signal device which indicates the intention 2 of the driver in the power unit to turn to the right or to 3 the left in the form of flashing red or amber lights located 4 at the rear of the vehicle on the side toward which the turn 5 is to be made and mounted on the same level and as widely 6 spaced laterally as practicable. 7 (d) Turn signal lamps must be visible from a distance of 8 not less than 300 feet in normal sunlight. 9 (e) Motorcycles and motor-driven cycles need not be 10 equipped with electric turn signals. Antique vehicles need 11 not be equipped with turn signals unless such were installed 12 by the manufacturer as original equipment. 13 (Source: P.A. 77-37.) 14 (625 ILCS 5/12-301) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-301) 15 Sec. 12-301. Brakes. 16 (a) Brake equipment required. 17 1. Every motor vehicle, other than a motor-driven 18 cycle,andan antique vehicle displaying an antique 19 plate, a custom vehicle displaying a custom vehicle 20 plate, and a street rod displaying a street rod plate, 21 when operated upon a highway, shall be equipped with 22 brakes adequate to control the movement of and to stop 23 and hold such vehicle, including 2 separate means of 24 applying the brakes, each of which means shall be 25 effective to apply the brakes to at least one wheel on a 26 motorcycle and at least 2 wheels on all other first 27 division and second division vehicles. If these 2 28 separate means of applying the brakes are connected in 29 any way, they shall be so constructed that failure of any 30 one part of the operating mechanism shall not leave the 31 motor vehicle without brakes. 32 2. Every motor-driven cycle when operated upon a 33 highway shall be equipped with at least one brake which -13- LRB9213778DHgc 1 may be operated by hand or foot. 2 3. Every antique vehicle shall and every custom 3 vehicle and street rod may be equipped with the brakes of 4 the same type originally installed by the manufacturer as 5 original equipment and in working order. 6 4. Every trailer or semitrailer of a gross weight 7 of over 3,000 pounds, when operated upon a highway must 8 be equipped with brakes adequate to control the movement 9 of, to stop and to hold such vehicle, and designed so as 10 to be operable by the driver of the towing vehicle from 11 its cab. Such brakes must be so designed and connected 12 that in case of an accidental breakaway of a towed 13 vehicle over 5,000 pounds, the brakes are automatically 14 applied. 15 5. Every motor vehicle, trailer, pole trailer or 16 semitrailer, sold in this State or operated upon the 17 highways shall be equipped with service brakes upon all 18 wheels of every such vehicle, except any motor-driven 19 cycle, and except that any trailer, pole trailer or 20 semitrailer 3,000 pounds gross weight or less need not be 21 equipped with brakes, and except that any trailer or 22 semitrailer with gross weight over 3,000 pounds but under 23 5,001 pounds need be equipped with brakes on only one 24 wheel on each side of the vehicle. Any motor vehicle and 25 truck tractor having 3 or more axles and manufactured 26 prior to July 25, 1980 need not have brakes on the front 27 wheels, except when such vehicles are equipped with at 28 least 2 steerable axles, the wheels of one such axle need 29 not be equipped with brakes. However, a vehicle that is 30 more than 30 years of age and which is driven on the 31 highways only in going to and returning from an antique 32 auto show or for servicing or for a demonstration need be 33 equipped with 2 wheel brakes only. 34 (b) Performance ability of brakes. -14- LRB9213778DHgc 1 1. The service brakes upon any motor vehicle or 2 combination of vehicles operating on a level surface 3 shall be adequate to stop such vehicle or vehicles when 4 traveling 20 miles per hour within a distance of 30 feet 5 when upon dry asphalt or concrete pavement surface free 6 from loose material. 7 2. Under the above conditions the hand brake shall 8 be adequate to stop such vehicle or vehicles, except any 9 motorcycle, within a distance of 55 feet and the hand 10 brake shall be adequate to hold such vehicle or vehicles 11 stationary on any grade upon which operated. 12 3. Under the above conditions the service brakes 13 upon an antique vehicle, custom vehicle, or street rod 14 shall be adequate to stop the vehicle within a distance 15 of 40 feet and the hand brake adequate to stop the 16 vehicle within a distance of 55 feet. 17 4. All braking distances specified in this Section 18 apply to all vehicles mentioned, whether such vehicles 19 are unloaded or are loaded to the maximum capacity 20 permitted under this Act. 21 5. All brakes shall be maintained in good working 22 order and shall be so adjusted as to operate as equally 23 as practicable with respect to the wheels on opposite 24 sides of the vehicle. 25 6. Brake assembly requirements for mobile homes 26 shall be the standards required by the United States 27 Department of Housing and Urban Development adopted under 28 Title VI of the Housing and Community Development Act of 29 1974. 30 (Source: P.A. 86-447; 86-1340.) 31 (625 ILCS 5/12-501) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-501) 32 Sec. 12-501. Windshields and safety glazing material in 33 motor vehicles. -15- LRB9213778DHgc 1 (a) Every motor vehicle operated upon the highways of 2 this State shall be equipped with a front windshield which 3 complies with those standards as established pursuant to this 4 Section and Section 12-503 of this Code. This subsection 5 shall not apply to motor vehicles designed and used 6 exclusively for off-highway use, motorcycles, motor-driven 7 cycles, motorized pedalcycles, nor to motor vehicles 8 registered as antique vehicles, custom vehicles, or street 9 rods when the original design of such vehicles did not 10 include front windshields. 11 (b) No person shall knowingly sell any 1936 or later 12 model motor vehicle unless such vehicle is equipped with 13 safety glazing material conforming to specifications 14 prescribed by the Department wherever glazing material is 15 used in doors, windows and windshields. Regulations 16 promulgated by the Department specifying standards for safety 17 glazing material on windshields shall, as a minimum, conform 18 with those applicable Federal Motor Vehicles Safety Standards 19 (49 CFR 571.205). These provisions apply to all motor 20 vehicles of the first and second division but with respect to 21 trucks, including truck tractors, the requirements as to 22 safety glazing material apply to all glazing material used in 23 doors, windows and windshields in the drivers' compartments 24 of such vehicles. 25 (c) It is unlawful for the owner or any other person 26 knowingly to install or cause to be installed in any motor 27 vehicle any glazing material other than safety glazing 28 material conforming to the specifications prescribed by the 29 Department. 30 (Source: P.A. 85-1144.) 31 (625 ILCS 5/12-608) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-608) 32 Sec. 12-608. Bumpers. 33 (a) It shall be unlawful to operate any motor vehicle -16- LRB9213778DHgc 1 with a gross vehicle weight rating of 9,000 pounds or less or 2 any motor vehicle registered as a recreational vehicle under 3 this Code on any highway of this State unless such motor 4 vehicle is equipped with both a front and rear bumper. 5 Except as indicated below, maximum bumper heights of such 6 motor vehicles shall be determined by weight category of 7 gross vehicle weight rating (GVWR) measured from a level 8 surface to the highest point of the bottom of the bumper when 9 the vehicle is unloaded and the tires are inflated to the 10 manufacturer's recommended pressure. 11 Maximum bumper heights are as follows: 12 Maximum Front Maximum Rear 13 Bumper height Bumper Height 14 All motor vehicles of the first 15 division except multipurpose 16 passenger vehicles: 22 inches 22 inches 17 Multipurpose passenger vehicles and 18 all other motor vehicles: 19 4,500 lbs. and under GVWR 24 inches 26 inches 20 4,501 lbs. through 7,500 21 lbs. GVWR 27 inches 29 inches 22 7,501 lbs. through 9,000 23 lbs. GVWR 28 inches 30 inches 24 For any vehicle with bumpers or attaching components 25 which have been modified or altered from the original 26 manufacturer's design in order to conform with the maximum 27 bumper requirements of this section, the bumper height shall 28 be measured from a level surface to the bottom of the vehicle 29 frame rail at the most forward and rearward points of the 30 frame rail. The bumper on any vehicle so modified or altered 31 shall be at least 4.5 inches in vertical height and extend no 32 less than the width of the respective wheel tracks outermost 33 distance. 34 However, nothing in this Section shall prevent the -17- LRB9213778DHgc 1 installation of bumper guards. 2 (b) This Section shall not apply to motor vehicles 3 designed or modified primarily for off-highway purposes while 4 such vehicles are in tow or to motorcycles or motor driven 5 cycles, nor to motor vehicles registered as antique vehicles, 6 custom vehicles, or street rods when the original design of 7 such vehicles did not include bumpers. The provisions of this 8 Section shall not apply to any motor vehicle driven during 9 the first 1000 recorded miles of that vehicle, when such 10 vehicle is owned or operated by a manufacturer, dealer or 11 transporter displaying a special plate or plates as described 12 in Chapter 3 of this Code while such vehicle is (1) being 13 delivered from the manufacturing or assembly plant directly 14 to the purchasing dealer or distributor, or from one 15 dealership or distributor to another; (2) being moved by the 16 most direct route from one location to another for the 17 purpose of installing special bodies or equipment; or (3) 18 being driven for purposes of demonstration by a prospective 19 buyer with the dealer or his agent present in the cab of the 20 vehicle during the demonstration. 21 The dealer shall, prior to the receipt of any deposit 22 made or any contract signed by the buyer to secure the 23 purchase of a vehicle, inform such buyer, by written 24 statement signed by the purchaser to indicate acknowledgement 25 of the contents thereof, of the legal requirements of this 26 Section regarding front and rear bumpers if such vehicle is 27 not to be equipped with bumpers at the time of delivery. 28 (c) Any violation of this Section is a Class C 29 misdemeanor. A second conviction under this Section shall be 30 punishable with a fine of not less than $500. An officer 31 making an arrest under this Section shall order the vehicle 32 driver to remove the vehicle from the highway. A person 33 convicted under this Section shall be ordered to bring his 34 vehicle into compliance with this Section. -18- LRB9213778DHgc 1 (Source: P.A. 86-498.) 2 (625 ILCS 5/13-101) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 13-101) 3 Sec. 13-101. Submission to safety test; Certificate of 4 safety. To promote the safety of the general public, every 5 owner of a second division vehicle, medical transport 6 vehicle, tow truck, or contract carrier transporting 7 employees in the course of their employment on a highway of 8 this State in a vehicle designed to carry 15 or fewer 9 passengers shall, before operating the vehicle upon the 10 highways of Illinois, submit it to a "safety test" and secure 11 a certificate of safety furnished by the Department as set 12 forth in Section 13-109. Each second division motor vehicle 13 that pulls or draws a trailer, semitrailer or pole trailer, 14 with a gross weight of more than 8,000 lbs or is registered 15 for a gross weight of more than 8,000 lbs, motor bus, 16 religious organization bus, school bus, senior citizen 17 transportation vehicle, and limousine shall be subject to 18 inspection by the Department and the Department is authorized 19 to establish rules and regulations for the implementation of 20 such inspections. 21 The owners of each salvage vehicle shall submit it to a 22 "safety test" and secure a certificate of safety furnished by 23 the Department prior to its salvage vehicle inspection 24 pursuant to Section 3-308 of this Code. 25 However, none of the provisions of Chapter 13 requiring 26 safety tests or a certificate of safety shall apply to: 27 (a) farm tractors, machinery and implements, 28 wagons, wagon-trailers or like farm vehicles used 29 primarily in agricultural pursuits; 30 (b) vehicles other than school buses, tow trucks 31 and medical transport vehicles owned or operated by a 32 municipal corporation or political subdivision having a 33 population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and which are -19- LRB9213778DHgc 1 subject to safety tests imposed by local ordinance or 2 resolution; 3 (c) a semitrailer or trailer having a gross weight 4 of 5,000 pounds or less including vehicle weight and 5 maximum load; 6 (d) recreational vehicles; 7 (e) vehicles registered as and displaying Illinois 8 antique vehicle, custom vehicle, or street rod plates; 9 (f) house trailers equipped and used for living 10 quarters; 11 (g) vehicles registered as and displaying Illinois 12 permanently mounted equipment plates or similar vehicles 13 eligible therefor but registered as governmental vehicles 14 provided that if said vehicle is reclassified from a 15 permanently mounted equipment plate so as to lose the 16 exemption of not requiring a certificate of safety, such 17 vehicle must be safety tested within 30 days of the 18 reclassification; 19 kt (h) vehicles owned or operated by a manufacturer, dealer 20 or transporter displaying a special plate or plates as 21 described in Chapter 3 of this Code while such vehicle is 22 being delivered from the manufacturing or assembly plant 23 directly to the purchasing dealership or distributor, or 24 being temporarily road driven for quality control 25 testing, or from one dealer or distributor to another, or 26 are being moved by the most direct route from one 27 location to another for the purpose of installing special 28 bodies or equipment, or driven for purposes of 29 demonstration by a prospective buyer with the dealer or 30 his agent present in the cab of the vehicle during the 31 demonstration; 32 (i) pole trailers and auxiliary axles; 33 (j) special mobile equipment; 34 (k) vehicles properly registered in another State -20- LRB9213778DHgc 1 pursuant to law and displaying a valid registration 2 plate; 3 (l) water-well boring apparatuses or rigs; 4 (m) any vehicle which is owned and operated by the 5 federal government and externally displays evidence of 6 such ownership; and 7 (n) second division vehicles registered for a gross 8 weight of 8,000 pounds or less, except when such second 9 division motor vehicles pull or draw a trailer, 10 semi-trailer or pole trailer having a gross weight of or 11 registered for a gross weight of more than 8,000 pounds; 12 motor buses; religious organization buses; school buses; 13 senior citizen transportation vehicles; medical transport 14 vehicles and tow trucks. 15 The safety test shall include the testing and inspection 16 of brakes, lights, horns, reflectors, rear vision mirrors, 17 mufflers, safety chains, windshields and windshield wipers, 18 warning flags and flares, frame, axle, cab and body, or cab 19 or body, wheels, steering apparatus, and other safety devices 20 and appliances required by this Code and such other safety 21 tests as the Department may by rule or regulation require, 22 for second division vehicles, school buses, medical transport 23 vehicles, tow trucks, vehicles designed to carry 15 or fewer 24 passengers operated by a contract carrier transporting 25 employees in the course of their employment on a highway of 26 this State, trailers, and semitrailers subject to inspection. 27 For tow trucks, the safety test and inspection shall also 28 include the inspection of winch mountings, body panels, body 29 mounts, wheel lift swivel points, and sling straps, and other 30 tests and inspections the Department by rule requires for tow 31 trucks. 32 For trucks, truck tractors, trailers, semi-trailers, and 33 buses, the safety test shall be conducted in accordance with 34 the Minimum Periodic Inspection Standards promulgated by the -21- LRB9213778DHgc 1 Federal Highway Administration of the U.S. Department of 2 Transportation and contained in Appendix G to Subchapter B of 3 Chapter III of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 4 Those standards, as now in effect, are made a part of this 5 Code, in the same manner as though they were set out in full 6 in this Code. 7 The passing of the safety test shall not be a bar at any 8 time to prosecution for operating a second division vehicle, 9 medical transport vehicle, or vehicle designed to carry 15 or 10 fewer passengers operated by a contract carrier as provided 11 in this Section which is unsafe as determined by the 12 standards prescribed in this Code. 13 (Source: P.A. 92-108, eff. 1-1-02.) 14 (625 ILCS 5/13A-104) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 13A-104) 15 Sec. 13A-104. Inspections. 16 (a) Every motor vehicle which is owned by a resident of 17 the original inspection area, other than a vehicle which is 18 exempt under subsection (d) or (e), shall be subject to 19 inspection under the program. 20 Beginning January 1, 1992, every motor vehicle which is 21 owned by a resident of the new inspection area, other than a 22 vehicle which is exempt under subsection (d) or (e), shall be 23 subject to inspection under the program. 24 In accordance with the schedule in subsection (b), the 25 Agency shall assign an inspection month for each vehicle 26 subject to inspection under the program, and shall send 27 notice thereof to the owner of the vehicle not less than 15 28 days prior to the beginning of the assigned month. For a 29 vehicle that was not previously subject to inspection, the 30 Agency shall also send an initial emission inspection sticker 31 to the owner of the vehicle. For a vehicle that was 32 previously subject to inspection and for which an initial 33 inspection sticker has already been issued, the month to be -22- LRB9213778DHgc 1 assigned by the Agency for that vehicle shall not be earlier 2 than the current assigned month, unless so requested by the 3 owner; if the assigned month is later than the current 4 assigned month, the Agency shall issue a corrected inspection 5 sticker for that vehicle. 6 Initial emission inspection stickers shall expire on the 7 last day of the third month following the month assigned by 8 the Agency for the first inspection of the vehicle in 9 accordance with the schedule in subsection (b). Renewal 10 inspection stickers shall expire on the last day of the third 11 month following the month assigned for inspection in the year 12 in which the vehicle's next inspection is required in 13 accordance with the schedule in subsection (b). 14 The Agency or its agent may issue a temporary emission 15 inspection sticker for any vehicle subject to inspection 16 which does not have a currently valid emission inspection 17 sticker at the time the Agency is notified by the Secretary 18 of State of its registration by a new owner, and for which an 19 initial emission inspection sticker has already been issued. 20 Such temporary emission inspection sticker shall expire on 21 the last day of the fourth complete calendar month after the 22 date the Agency is notified by the Secretary of State of the 23 registration of the vehicle by the new owner, but not earlier 24 than the end of the second complete calendar year after the 25 vehicle's model year. 26 The owner of each vehicle subject to inspection shall 27 obtain an emission inspection sticker for the vehicle in 28 accordance with this subsection. Prior to the expiration of 29 the emission inspection sticker, the owner shall have the 30 vehicle inspected and obtain a renewal emission inspection 31 sticker. A renewal emission inspection sticker shall not be 32 issued more than 5 months prior to the expiration date of the 33 previous inspection sticker. 34 (b) Except as provided in subsection (b-5), vehicles -23- LRB9213778DHgc 1 subject to inspection shall be assigned inspection months 2 according to the following schedule: 3 (1) Vehicles of a model year before 1985 shall be 4 assigned an inspection month in 1991 and annually 5 thereafter. 6 (2) Vehicles of model year 1985 shall be assigned 7 an inspection month in 1992 and annually thereafter. 8 (3) Vehicles of model year 1986 shall be assigned 9 an inspection month in 1991, 1993, and annually 10 thereafter. 11 (4) Vehicles of model year 1987 shall be assigned 12 an inspection month in 1992, 1994, and annually 13 thereafter. 14 (5) Vehicles of model year 1988 shall be assigned 15 an inspection month in 1991, 1993, 1995 and annually 16 thereafter. 17 (6) Vehicles of model year 1989 shall be assigned 18 an inspection month in 1992, 1994, 1996, and annually 19 thereafter. 20 (7) Vehicles of model year 1990 shall be assigned 21 an inspection month in 1993, 1995, 1997, and annually 22 thereafter. 23 (b-5) Beginning July 1, 1994, or as soon as practicable 24 thereafter, vehicles shall be assigned an inspection month 25 and inspected every 2 years on a schedule that begins in the 26 second calendar year after the vehicle model year. A vehicle 27 may be assigned an inspection month and inspected on a 28 schedule other than according to this subsection when a new 29 owner acquires a vehicle that should have been, but was not, 30 in compliance with this Act at the time the vehicle was 31 acquired by the new owner. 32 (c) The owner of every vehicle subject to inspection 33 shall have the vehicle inspected and obtain and display 34 thereon a valid unexpired emission inspection sticker in the -24- LRB9213778DHgc 1 manner specified by the Agency. 2 Any person who violates this subsection (c) shall be 3 guilty of a petty offense, except that a third or subsequent 4 violation within one year shall be a Class C misdemeanor. The 5 fine imposed for a violation of this subsection shall be not 6 less than $50 if the violation occurred within 60 days 7 following the date by which a new or renewal emission 8 inspection sticker was required to be obtained for the 9 vehicle, and not less than $300 if the violation occurred 10 more than 60 days after such date. 11 (d) The following vehicles are not subject to 12 inspection: 13 (1) vehicles not subject to registration under 14 Article IV of Chapter 3 of The Illinois Vehicle Code, 15 other than vehicles owned by the federal government; 16 (2) motorcycles, motor driven cycles and motorized 17 pedalcycles; 18 (3) farm vehicles and implements of husbandry; 19 (4) implements of warfare owned by the State or 20 federal government; 21 (5) antique vehicles, custom vehicles, street rods, 22 and vehicles of model year 1967 or before; 23 (6) vehicles operated exclusively for parade or 24 ceremonial purposes by any veterans, fraternal or civic 25 organization, organized on a not-for-profit basis; 26 (7) vehicles for which a Junking Certificate has 27 been issued by the Secretary of State pursuant to Section 28 3-117 of The Illinois Vehicle Code; 29 (8) diesel powered vehicles, and vehicles which are 30 powered exclusively by electricity; 31 (9) vehicles operated exclusively in organized 32 amateur or professional sporting activities, as defined 33 in the Environmental Protection Act; 34 (10) vehicles which were purchased new by the -25- LRB9213778DHgc 1 current owner less than 24 months prior to the assigned 2 test month. 3 The Agency may issue temporary or permanent exemption 4 stickers, respectively, for vehicles temporarily or 5 permanently exempt from inspection under this subsection (d); 6 however, the owner of an exempt vehicle need not obtain or 7 display an exemption sticker. 8 (e) Pursuant to such criteria as the Agency may adopt, a 9 motor vehicle may be exempted from the inspection 10 requirements of this Section by the Agency on the basis of an 11 Agency determination that such vehicle is owned and operated 12 by a corporation or other business entity, and that the situs 13 of such vehicle is located, and it is primarily used, outside 14 of the affected counties. The Agency may issue an annual 15 exemption sticker without inspection for any vehicle exempted 16 from inspection under this subsection (e). 17 (f) Any owner or lessee of a fleet of 15 or more motor 18 vehicles which are subject to inspection under this Section 19 may apply to the Agency for a permit to establish and operate 20 a Private Official Inspection Station. 21 (Source: P.A. 88-533.) 22 (625 ILCS 5/13B-15) 23 Sec. 13B-15. Inspections. 24 (a) Beginning with the implementation of the program 25 required by this Chapter, every motor vehicle that is owned 26 by a resident of an affected county, other than a vehicle 27 that is exempt under subsection (f) or (g), is subject to 28 inspection under the program. 29 The Agency shall send notice of the assigned inspection 30 month, at least 15 days before the beginning of the assigned 31 month, to the owner of each vehicle subject to the program. 32 For a vehicle that was subject to inspection before the 33 effective date of this amendatory Act of 1994 and for which -26- LRB9213778DHgc 1 an initial inspection sticker or initial inspection 2 certificate has already been issued, the month to be assigned 3 by the Agency for that vehicle shall not be earlier than the 4 current assigned month, unless so requested by the owner. If 5 the assigned month is later than the current assigned month, 6 the Agency shall issue either a corrected inspection sticker 7 or corrected certificate for that vehicle. 8 Initial emission inspection stickers or initial 9 inspection certificates, as the case may be, expire on the 10 last day of the third month following the month assigned by 11 the Agency for the first inspection of the vehicle. Renewal 12 inspection stickers or certificates expire on the last day of 13 the third month following the month assigned for inspection 14 in the year in which the vehicle's next inspection is 15 required. 16 The Agency or its agent may issue an interim emission 17 inspection sticker or certificate for any vehicle subject to 18 inspection that does not have a currently valid emission 19 inspection sticker or certificate at the time the Agency is 20 notified by the Secretary of State of its registration by a 21 new owner, and for which an initial emission inspection 22 sticker or certificate has already been issued. Interim 23 emission inspection stickers or certificates expire no later 24 than the last day of the sixth complete calendar month after 25 the date the Agency issued the interim emission inspection 26 sticker or certificate. 27 The owner of each vehicle subject to inspection shall 28 obtain an emission inspection sticker or certificate for the 29 vehicle in accordance with this subsection. Before the 30 expiration of the emission inspection sticker or certificate, 31 the owner shall have the vehicle inspected and, upon 32 demonstration of compliance, obtain a renewal emission 33 inspection sticker or certificate. A renewal emission 34 inspection sticker or certificate shall not be issued more -27- LRB9213778DHgc 1 than 5 months before the expiration date of the previous 2 inspection sticker or certificate. 3 (b) Except as provided in subsection (c), vehicles shall 4 be inspected every 2 years on a schedule that begins either 5 in the second, fourth, or later calendar year after the 6 vehicle model year. The beginning test schedule shall be set 7 by the Agency and shall be consistent with the State's 8 requirements for emission reductions as determined by the 9 applicable United States Environmental Protection Agency 10 vehicle emissions estimation model and applicable guidance 11 and rules. 12 (c) A vehicle may be inspected out of its 2-year 13 inspection schedule when a new owner acquires the vehicle and 14 it should have been, but was not, in compliance with this Act 15 when the vehicle was acquired by the new owner. 16 (d) The owner of a vehicle subject to inspection shall 17 have the vehicle inspected and obtain and display on the 18 vehicle or carry within the vehicle, in a manner specified by 19 the Agency, a valid unexpired emission inspection sticker or 20 certificate in the manner specified by the Agency. 21 Any person who violates this subsection (d) is guilty of 22 a petty offense, except that a third or subsequent violation 23 within one year of the first violation is a Class C 24 misdemeanor. The fine imposed for a violation of this 25 subsection shall be not less than $50 if the violation 26 occurred within 60 days following the date by which a new or 27 renewal emission inspection sticker or certificate was 28 required to be obtained for the vehicle, and not less than 29 $300 if the violation occurred more than 60 days after that 30 date. 31 (e) (1) For a $20 fee, to be paid into the Vehicle 32 Inspection Fund, the Agency shall inspect: 33 (A) Vehicles operated on federal installations 34 within an affected county, pursuant to Title 40, Section -28- LRB9213778DHgc 1 51.356 of the Code of Federal Regulations. 2 (B) Federally owned vehicles operated in affected 3 counties. 4 (2) For a fee of $20, to be paid into the Vehicle 5 Inspection Fund, the Agency may inspect: 6 (A) Vehicles registered in and subject to emission 7 inspections requirements of another state. 8 (B) Vehicles presented for inspection on a 9 voluntary basis. 10 Any fees collected under this subsection shall not offset 11 normally appropriated Motor Fuel Tax Funds. 12 (f) The following vehicles are not subject to 13 inspection: 14 (1) Vehicles not subject to registration under 15 Article IV of Chapter 3 of this Code, other than vehicles 16 owned by the federal government. 17 (2) Motorcycles, motor driven cycles, and motorized 18 pedalcycles. 19 (3) Farm vehicles and implements of husbandry. 20 (4) Implements of warfare owned by the State or 21 federal government. 22 (5) Antique vehicles, custom vehicles, street rods, 23 and vehicles of model year 1967 or before. 24 (6) Vehicles operated exclusively for parade or 25 ceremonial purposes by any veterans, fraternal, or civic 26 organization, organized on a not-for-profit basis. 27 (7) Vehicles for which a Junking Certificate has 28 been issued by the Secretary of State under Section 3-117 29 of this Code. 30 (8) Diesel powered vehicles, and vehicles that are 31 powered exclusively by electricity. 32 (9) Vehicles operated exclusively in organized 33 amateur or professional sporting activities, as defined 34 in the Environmental Protection Act. -29- LRB9213778DHgc 1 (10) Vehicles registered in, subject to, and in 2 compliance with the emission inspection requirements of 3 another state. 4 The Agency may issue temporary or permanent exemption 5 stickers or certificates for vehicles temporarily or 6 permanently exempt from inspection under this subsection (f). 7 An exemption sticker or certificate does not need to be 8 displayed. 9 (g) According to criteria the Agency may adopt, a motor 10 vehicle may be exempted from the inspection requirements of 11 this Section by the Agency on the basis of an Agency 12 determination that the vehicle is located and primarily used 13 outside of the affected counties or in other jurisdictions 14 where vehicle emission inspections are not required. The 15 Agency may issue an annual exemption sticker or certificate 16 without inspection for any vehicle exempted from inspection 17 under this subsection. 18 (h) Any owner or lessee of a fleet of 15 or more motor 19 vehicles which are subject to inspection under this Section 20 may apply to the Agency for a permit to establish and operate 21 a Private Official Inspection Station. 22 (i) Pursuant to Title 40, Section 51.371 of the Code of 23 Federal Regulations, the Agency shall establish a program of 24 on-road testing of in-use vehicles through the use of remote 25 sensing devices. The Agency shall evaluate the emission 26 performance of 0.5% of the subject fleet or 20,000 vehicles, 27 whichever is less. Under no circumstances shall on-road 28 testing include any sort of roadblock or roadside pullover or 29 cause any type of traffic delay. 30 If, during the course of on-road inspections, a vehicle 31 is found to exceed the on-road emissions standards 32 established for the model year and type of vehicle, the 33 Agency shall send a notice to the vehicle owner. The notice 34 shall document the occurrence and results of on-road -30- LRB9213778DHgc 1 exceedances. The notice of a second on-road exceedance shall 2 indicate that the vehicle has been reassigned and is subject 3 to an out-of-cycle follow-up inspection at an official 4 inspection station. In no case shall the Agency send a notice 5 of an on-road exceedance to the owner of a vehicle that was 6 found to exceed the on-road emission standards established 7 for the model year and type of vehicle if the vehicle is 8 registered outside of the affected counties. 9 (Source: P.A. 90-475, eff. 8-17-97.) -31- LRB9213778DHgc 1 INDEX 2 Statutes amended in order of appearance 3 625 ILCS 5/1-106.1 new 4 625 ILCS 5/1-113.1 new 5 625 ILCS 5/1-202.1 new 6 625 ILCS 5/3-104 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 3-104 7 625 ILCS 5/3-804.1 new 8 625 ILCS 5/3-804.2 new 9 625 ILCS 5/4-209 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 4-209 10 625 ILCS 5/12-201 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-201 11 625 ILCS 5/12-205 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-205 12 625 ILCS 5/12-208 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-208 13 625 ILCS 5/12-301 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-301 14 625 ILCS 5/12-501 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-501 15 625 ILCS 5/12-608 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 12-608 16 625 ILCS 5/13-101 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 13-101 17 625 ILCS 5/13A-104 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 13A-104 18 625 ILCS 5/13B-15