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91_SB0013 LRB9100300RCksA 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Controlled Substances Act by 2 changing Sections 309, 312, and 406, by adding Sections 316, 3 317, 318, 319, and 320 and repealing Sections 308, 310, and 4 311. 5 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 6 represented in the General Assembly: 7 Section 5. The Illinois Controlled Substances Act is 8 amended by changing Sections 309, 312, and 406 and by adding 9 Sections 316, 317, 318, 319, and 320 as follows: 10 (720 ILCS 570/309) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1309) 11 Sec. 309. No person shall issue a prescription for a 12 Schedule II controlled substance, which is a narcotic drug 13 listed in Section 206 of this Act; or which contains any 14 quantity of amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts, 15 optical isomers or salts of optical isomers; phenmetrazine 16 and its salts; gluthethimide; pentazocine; or which is 17 hereafter determined to be a "designated product," as defined 18 in Section 102 of this Act, other than on a writtenthe19officialprescription blankissued by the Department and no20person shall fill any such prescription other than on the21official prescription blank issued by the Department; 22 provided that in the case of an emergency, epidemic or a 23 sudden or unforeseen accident or calamity, the prescriber may 24 issue a lawful oral prescription or transmit via facsimile 25 equipment a written prescription order or a written 26 prescription on a blankother than the official prescription27blank issued by the Departmentwhere failure to issue such a 28 prescription might result in loss of life or intense 29 suffering, but such prescription shall have endorsed thereon 30 by the prescriber a statement concerning the accident or 31 calamity, or circumstances constituting the emergency, the -2- LRB9100300RCksA 1 cause for which the unofficial blank was used. Within 72 2 hours after issuing an emergency prescription, the prescriber 3 shall cause a written prescriptionon the official4prescriptionblank for the emergency quantity prescribed to 5 be delivered to the dispensing pharmacist. The prescription 6 shall have written on its face "Authorization for Emergency 7 Dispensing", and the date of the emergency prescription. The 8 written prescriptionon the official prescriptionblank may 9 be delivered to the pharmacist in person or by mail, but if 10 delivered by mail it must be postmarked within the 72-hour 11 period. Upon receipt, the dispensing pharmacist shall attach 12 this prescription to the emergency prescription earlier 13 received, or in the case of an oral prescription, reduced to 14 writing. The dispensing pharmacist shall notify the 15 Department of Human Services if the prescriber fails to 16 deliver the authorization for emergency dispensing on the 17officialprescription blank to him. Failure of the 18 dispensing pharmacist to do so shall void the authority 19 conferred by this paragraph to dispense without a written 20 prescription on aan officialprescription blank of a 21 prescriber.All prescriptions on the official blanks shall be22written in triplicate and all three copies signed by the23prescriber.All prescriptions issued for Schedule II 24 controlled substances shall include both a written and 25 numerical notation of quantity on the face of the 26 prescription. No prescription for a Schedule II controlled 27 substance may be refilled. 28 (Source: P.A. 89-202, eff. 10-1-95; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97.) 29 (720 ILCS 570/312) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1312) 30 Sec. 312. Requirements for dispensing controlled 31 substances. 32 (a) A practitioner, in good faith, may dispense a 33 Schedule II controlled substance, which is a narcotic drug -3- LRB9100300RCksA 1 listed in Section 206 of this Act; or which contains any 2 quantity of amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts, 3 optical isomers or salts of optical isomers; phenmetrazine 4 and its salts; pentazocine; or which is hereafter determined 5 to be a "designated product," as defined in Section 102 of 6 this Act to any person upon a writtenan official7 prescription form and Schedule III, IV, or V controlled 8 substances to any person upon a written prescription of any 9 prescriber, dated and signed by the person prescribing on the 10 day when issued and bearing the name and address of the 11 patient for whom, or the owner of the animal for which the 12 controlled substance is dispensed, and the full name, address 13 and registry number under the laws of the United States 14 relating to controlled substances of the prescriber, if he is 15 required by those laws to be registered. If the prescription 16 is for an animal it shall state the species of animal for 17 which it is ordered. The practitioner filling the 18 prescription shall write the date of filling and his own 19 signature on the face of the writtenofficialprescription 20 form. Theofficial prescription form or thewritten 21 prescription shall be retained on file by the practitioner 22 who filled it or pharmacy in which the prescription was 23 filled for a period of 2 years, so as to be readily 24 accessible for inspection or removal by any officer or 25 employee engaged in the enforcement of this Act. Whenever 26 the practitioner's or pharmacy's copy of any prescription 27 form is removed by an officer or employee engaged in the 28 enforcement of this Act, for the purpose of investigation or 29 as evidence, such officer or employee shall give to the 30 practitioner or pharmacy a receipt in lieu thereof.A31prescription form for a Schedule II controlled substance32shall not be filled more than 7 days after the date of33issuance.A written prescription for Schedule III, IV or V 34 controlled substances shall not be filled or refilled more -4- LRB9100300RCksA 1 than 6 months after the date thereof or refilled more than 5 2 times unless renewed, in writing, by the prescriber. 3 (b) In lieu of a written prescription required by this 4 Section, a pharmacist, in good faith, may dispense Schedule 5 III, IV, or V substances to any person either upon receiving 6 a facsimile of a written, signed prescription transmitted by 7 the prescriber or the prescriber's agent or upon a lawful 8 oral prescription of a prescriber which oral prescription 9 shall be reduced promptly to writing by the pharmacist and 10 such written memorandum thereof shall be dated on the day 11 when such oral prescription is received by the pharmacist and 12 shall bear the full name and address of the ultimate user for 13 whom, or of the owner of the animal for which the controlled 14 substance is dispensed, and the full name, address, and 15 registry number under the law of the United States relating 16 to controlled substances of the prescriber prescribing if he 17 is required by those laws to be so registered, and the 18 pharmacist filling such oral prescription shall write the 19 date of filling and his own signature on the face of such 20 written memorandum thereof. The facsimile copy of the 21 prescription or written memorandum of the oral prescription 22 shall be retained on file by the proprietor of the pharmacy 23 in which it is filled for a period of not less than two 24 years, so as to be readily accessible for inspection by any 25 officer or employee engaged in the enforcement of this Act in 26 the same manner as a written prescription. The facsimile 27 copy of the prescription or oral prescription and the written 28 memorandum thereof shall not be filled or refilled more than 29 6 months after the date thereof or be refilled more than 5 30 times, unless renewed, in writing, by the prescriber. 31 (c) A controlled substance included in Schedule V shall 32 not be distributed or dispensed other than for a medical 33 purpose and not for the purpose of evading this Act, and 34 then: -5- LRB9100300RCksA 1 (1) only personally by a person registered to 2 dispense a Schedule V controlled substance and then only 3 to his patients, or 4 (2) only personally by a pharmacist, and then only 5 to a person over 21 years of age who has identified 6 himself to the pharmacist by means of 2 positive 7 documents of identification. 8 (3) the dispenser shall record the name and address 9 of the purchaser, the name and quantity of the product, 10 the date and time of the sale, and the dispenser's 11 signature. 12 (4) no person shall purchase or be dispensed more 13 than 120 milliliters or more than 120 grams of any 14 Schedule V substance which contains codeine, 15 dihydrocodeine, or any salts thereof, or ethylmorphine, 16 or any salts thereof, in any 96 hour period. The 17 purchaser shall sign a form, approved by the Department 18 of Professional Regulation, attesting that he has not 19 purchased any Schedule V controlled substances within the 20 immediately preceding 96 hours. 21 (5) a copy of the records of sale, including all 22 information required by paragraph (3), shall be forwarded 23 to the Department of Professional Regulation at its 24 principal office by the 15th day of the following month. 25 (6) all records of purchases and sales shall be 26 maintained for not less than 2 years. 27 (7) no person shall obtain or attempt to obtain 28 within any consecutive 96 hour period any Schedule V 29 substances of more than 120 milliliters or more than 120 30 grams containing codeine, dihydrocodeine or any of its 31 salts, or ethylmorphine or any of its salts. Any person 32 obtaining any such preparations or combination of 33 preparations in excess of this limitation shall be in 34 unlawful possession of such controlled substance. -6- LRB9100300RCksA 1 (8) a person qualified to dispense controlled 2 substances under this Act and registered thereunder shall 3 at no time maintain or keep in stock a quantity of 4 Schedule V controlled substances defined and listed in 5 Section 212 (b) (1), (2) or (3) in excess of 4.5 liters 6 for each substance; a pharmacy shall at no time maintain 7 or keep in stock a quantity of Schedule V controlled 8 substances as defined in excess of 4.5 liters for each 9 substance, plus the additional quantity of controlled 10 substances necessary to fill the largest number of 11 prescription orders filled by that pharmacy for such 12 controlled substances in any one week in the previous 13 year. These limitations shall not apply to Schedule V 14 controlled substances which Federal law prohibits from 15 being dispensed without a prescription. 16 (9) no person shall distribute or dispense butyl 17 nitrite for inhalation or other introduction into the 18 human body for euphoric or physical effect. 19 (d) Every practitioner shall keep a record of controlled 20 substances received by him and a record of all such 21 controlled substances administered, dispensed or 22 professionally used by him otherwise than by prescription. 23 It shall, however, be sufficient compliance with this 24 paragraph if any practitioner utilizing controlled substances 25 listed in Schedules III, IV and V shall keep a record of all 26 those substances dispensed and distributed by him other than 27 those controlled substances which are administered by the 28 direct application of a controlled substance, whether by 29 injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means to the 30 body of a patient or research subject. A practitioner who 31 dispenses, other than by administering, a controlled 32 substance in Schedule II, which is a narcotic drug listed in 33 Section 206 of this Act, or which contains any quantity of 34 amphetamine or methamphetamine, their salts, optical isomers -7- LRB9100300RCksA 1 or salts of optical isomers, pentazocine, methaqualone, or 2 which is hereafter determined to be a "designated product" as 3 defined in Section 102 of this Act, shall do so only upon the 4 issuance of a writtenan officialprescription blank by a 5 prescriber; and every practitioner who so dispenses such 6 designated products shall comply with the provisions of 7 Sections 310 and 311 of this Act. 8 (e) Whenever a manufacturer distributes a controlled 9 substance in a package prepared by him, and whenever a 10 wholesale distributor distributes a controlled substance in a 11 package prepared by him or the manufacturer, he shall 12 securely affix to each package in which that substance is 13 contained a label showing in legible English the name and 14 address of the manufacturer, the distributor and the 15 quantity, kind and form of controlled substance contained 16 therein. No person except a pharmacist and only for the 17 purposes of filling a prescription under this Act, shall 18 alter, deface or remove any label so affixed. 19 (f) Whenever a practitioner dispenses any controlled 20 substance, he shall affix to the container in which such 21 substance is sold or dispensed, a label indicating the date 22 of initial filling, the practitioner's name and address,the23serial number of the prescription,the name of the patient, 24 the name of the prescriber, the directions for use and 25 cautionary statements, if any, contained in any prescription 26 or required by law, the proprietary name or names or the 27 established name of the controlled substance, and the dosage 28 and quantity, except as otherwise authorized by regulation by 29 the Department of Professional Regulation. No person shall 30 alter, deface or remove any label so affixed. 31 (g) A person to whom or for whose use any controlled 32 substance has been prescribed or dispensed by a practitioner, 33 or other persons authorized under this Act, and the owner of 34 any animal for which such substance has been prescribed or -8- LRB9100300RCksA 1 dispensed by a veterinarian, may lawfully possess such 2 substance only in the container in which it was delivered to 3 him by the person dispensing such substance. 4 (h) The responsibility for the proper prescribing or 5 dispensing of controlled substances is upon the prescriber 6 and the responsibility for the proper filling of a 7 prescription for controlled substance drugs rests with the 8 pharmacist. An order purporting to be a prescription issued 9 to any individual, which is not in the regular course of 10 professional treatment nor part of an authorized methadone 11 maintenance program, nor in legitimate and authorized 12 research instituted by any accredited hospital, educational 13 institution, charitable foundation, or federal, state or 14 local governmental agency, and which is intended to provide 15 that individual with controlled substances sufficient to 16 maintain that individual's or any other individual's physical 17 or psychological addiction, habitual or customary use, 18 dependence, or diversion of that controlled substance is not 19 a prescription within the meaning and intent of this Act; and 20 the person issuing it, shall be subject to the penalties 21 provided for violations of the law relating to controlled 22 substances. 23 (i) A prescriber shall not preprint or cause to be 24 preprinted a prescription for any controlled substance; nor 25 shall any practitioner issue, fill or cause to be issued or 26 filled, a preprinted prescription for any controlled 27 substance. 28 (j) No person shall manufacture, dispense, deliver, 29 possess with intent to deliver, prescribe, or administer or 30 cause to be administered under his direction any anabolic 31 steroid, for any use in humans other than the treatment of 32 disease in accordance with the order of a physician licensed 33 to practice medicine in all its branches for a valid medical 34 purpose in the course of professional practice. The use of -9- LRB9100300RCksA 1 anabolic steroids for the purpose of hormonal manipulation 2 that is intended to increase muscle mass, strength or weight 3 without a medical necessity to do so, or for the intended 4 purpose of improving physical appearance or performance in 5 any form of exercise, sport, or game, is not a valid medical 6 purpose or in the course of professional practice. 7 (Source: P.A. 89-202, eff. 10-1-95; 90-253, eff. 7-29-97.) 8 (720 ILCS 570/316 new) 9 Sec. 316. Controlled substance prescription monitoring 10 program. 11 The Department must provide for a controlled substance 12 prescription monitoring program that includes the following 13 components: 14 (1) Each time a controlled substance designated by the 15 Department is dispensed, the dispenser must transmit to the 16 central repository the following information: 17 (A) The recipient's name. 18 (B) The recipient's address. 19 (C) The national drug code number of the controlled 20 substance dispensed. 21 (D) The date the controlled substance is dispensed. 22 (E) The quantity of the controlled substance 23 dispensed. 24 (F) The number of days of supply dispensed. 25 (G) The dispenser's United States Drug Enforcement 26 Agency registration number. 27 (H) The prescriber's United States Drug Enforcement 28 Agency registration number. 29 (2) The information required to be transmitted under 30 this Section must be transmitted not more than 15 days after 31 the date on which a controlled substance is dispensed. 32 (3) A dispenser must transmit the information required 33 under this Section by: -10- LRB9100300RCksA 1 (A) an electronic device compatible with the 2 receiving device of the central repository; 3 (B) a computer diskette; 4 (C) a magnetic tape; or 5 (D) a pharmacy universal claim form or Pharmacy 6 Inventory Control form; 7 that meets specifications prescribed by the Department. 8 (720 ILCS 570/317 new) 9 Sec. 317. Central repository for collection of 10 information. 11 (a) The Department must designate a central repository 12 for the collection of information transmitted under Section 13 316. 14 (b) The central repository must do the following: 15 (1) Create a database for information required to 16 be transmitted under Section 316 in the form required 17 under rules adopted by the Department, including search 18 capability for the following: 19 (A) A recipient's name. 20 (B) A recipient's address. 21 (C) The national drug code number of a 22 controlled substance dispensed. 23 (D) The dates a controlled substance is 24 dispensed. 25 (E) The quantities of a controlled substance 26 dispensed. 27 (F) The number of days of supply dispensed. 28 (G) A dispenser's United States Drug 29 Enforcement Agency registration number. 30 (H) A prescriber's United States Drug 31 Enforcement Agency registration number. 32 (2) Provide the Department with continuing 24 hour a 33 day on-line access to the database maintained by the -11- LRB9100300RCksA 1 central repository. The Department of Professional 2 Regulation must provide the Department with 24 hour 3 on-line access to the license information of a prescriber 4 or dispenser. 5 (3) Secure the information collected by the central 6 repository and the database maintained by the central 7 repository against access by unauthorized persons. 8 (720 ILCS 570/318 new) 9 Sec. 318. Confidentiality of information. 10 (a) Information received by the central repository under 11 Section 316 is confidential. 12 (b) The Department must carry out a program to protect 13 the confidentiality of the information described in 14 subsection (a). The Department may disclose the information 15 to another person only under subsection (c), (d), or (f) and 16 for a fee not to exceed the actual cost of furnishing the 17 information. 18 (c) The Department may disclose confidential information 19 described in subsection (a) to any person who is engaged in 20 receiving, processing, or storing the information. 21 (d) The Department may release confidential information 22 described in subsection (a) to the following persons: 23 (1) A governing body that licenses practitioners and 24 is engaged in an investigation, an adjudication, or a 25 prosecution of a violation under any state or federal law 26 that involves a controlled substance. 27 (2) An investigator for the Consumer Protection 28 Division of the office of the Attorney General, a 29 prosecuting attorney, the Attorney General, a deputy 30 Attorney General, or an investigator from the office of 31 the Attorney General, who is engaged in: 32 (A) an investigation; 33 (B) an adjudication; or -12- LRB9100300RCksA 1 (C) a prosecution of a violation under any 2 state or federal law that involves a controlled 3 substance. 4 (3) A law enforcement officer who is: 5 (A) authorized by the Department of State 6 Police to receive information of the type requested; 7 (B) approved by the Department to receive 8 information of the type requested; and 9 (C) engaged in the investigation or prosecution 10 of a violation under any State or federal law that 11 involves a controlled substance. 12 (e) Before the Department releases confidential 13 information under subsection (d), the applicant must 14 demonstrate to the Department that: 15 (1) the applicant has reason to believe that a 16 violation under any state or federal law that involves a 17 controlled substance has occurred; and 18 (2) the requested information is reasonably related 19 to the investigation, adjudication, or prosecution of the 20 violation described in subdivision (1). 21 (f) The Department may release to: 22 (1) a governing body that licenses practitioners; 23 (2) an investigator for the Consumer Protection 24 Division of the office of the Attorney General, a 25 prosecuting attorney, the Attorney General, a deputy 26 Attorney General, or an investigator from the office of 27 the Attorney General; or 28 (3) a law enforcement officer who is: 29 (A) authorized by the Department of State 30 Police to receive the type of information released; 31 and 32 (B) approved by the Department to receive the 33 type of information released; 34 confidential information generated from computer records that -13- LRB9100300RCksA 1 identifies practitioners who are prescribing or dispensing 2 large quantities of a controlled substance. 3 (g) The information described in subsection (f) may not 4 be released until it has been reviewed by an employee of the 5 Department who is licensed as a prescriber or dispenser and 6 until that employee has certified that further investigation 7 is warranted. However, failure to comply with this subsection 8 (g) does not invalidate the use of any evidence that is 9 otherwise admissible in a proceeding described in subsection 10 (h). 11 (h) An investigator or a law enforcement officer 12 receiving confidential information under subsection (c), (d), 13 or (f) may disclose the information to a law enforcement 14 officer or an attorney for the office of the Attorney General 15 for use as evidence in the following: 16 (1) A proceeding under any state or federal law that 17 involves a controlled substance. 18 (2) A criminal proceeding or a proceeding in 19 juvenile court that involves a controlled substance. 20 (i) The Department may compile statistical reports from 21 the information described in subsection (a). The reports must 22 not include information that identifies any practitioner, 23 ultimate user, or other person administering a controlled 24 substance. 25 (720 ILCS 570/319 new) 26 Sec. 319. Rules. The Department must adopt rules under 27 the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act to implement 28 Sections 316 through 318, including the following: 29 (1) Information collection and retrieval procedures 30 for the central repository, including the controlled 31 substances to be included in the program required under 32 Section 316. 33 (2) Design for the creation of the database required -14- LRB9100300RCksA 1 under Section 317. 2 (3) Requirements for the development and 3 installation of on-line electronic access by the 4 Department to information collected by the central 5 repository. 6 (720 ILCS 570/320 new) 7 Sec. 320. Advisory committee. 8 (a) The Secretary of Human Services must appoint an 9 advisory committee to assist the Department in implementing 10 the controlled substance prescription monitoring program 11 created by Section 316 of this Act. 12 (b) The Secretary of Human Services must determine the 13 number of members to serve on the advisory committee. The 14 Secretary must choose one of the members of the advisory 15 committee to serve as chair of the committee. 16 (c) The advisory committee may appoint its other 17 officers as it deems appropriate. 18 (d) The members of the advisory committee shall receive 19 no compensation for their services as members of the advisory 20 committee but may be reimbursed for their actual expenses 21 incurred in serving on the advisory committee. 22 (720 ILCS 570/406) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 1406) 23 Sec. 406. (a) It is unlawful for any person: 24 (1) who is subject to Article III knowingly to 25 distribute or dispense a controlled substance in violation of 26 Sections 308 through 314 of this Act; or 27 (2) who is a registrant, to manufacture a controlled 28 substance not authorized by his registration, or to 29 distribute or dispense a controlled substance not authorized 30 by his registration to another registrant or other authorized 31 person; or 32 (3) to refuse or fail to make, keep or furnish any -15- LRB9100300RCksA 1 record, notification, order form, statement, invoice or 2 information required under this Act; or 3 (4) to refuse an entry into any premises for any 4 inspection authorized by this Act; or 5 (5) knowingly to keep or maintain any store, shop, 6 warehouse, dwelling, building, vehicle, boat, aircraft, or 7 other structure or place, which is resorted to by a person 8 unlawfully possessing controlled substances, or which is used 9 for possessing, manufacturing, dispensing or distributing 10 controlled substances in violation of this Act. 11 Any person who violates this subsection (a) is guilty of 12 a Class A misdemeanor for the first offense and a Class 4 13 felony for each subsequent offense. The fine for each 14 subsequent offense shall not be more than $100,000. In 15 addition, any practitioner who is found guilty of violating 16 this subsection (a) is subject to suspension and revocation 17 of his professional license, in accordance with such 18 procedures as are provided by law for the taking of 19 disciplinary action with regard to the license of said 20 practitioner's profession. 21 (b) It is unlawful for any person knowingly: 22 (1) to distribute, as a registrant, a controlled 23 substance classified in Schedule I or II, except pursuant to 24 an order form as required by Section 307 of this Act; or 25 (2) to use, in the course of the manufacture or 26 distribution of a controlled substance, a registration number 27 which is fictitious, revoked, suspended, or issued to another 28 person; or 29 (3) to acquire or obtain possession of a controlled 30 substance by misrepresentation, fraud, forgery, deception or 31 subterfuge; or 32 (4) to furnish false or fraudulent material information 33 in, or omit any material information from, any application, 34 report or other document required to be kept or filed under -16- LRB9100300RCksA 1 this Act, or any record required to be kept by this Act; or 2 (5) to make, distribute or possess any punch, die, 3 plate, stone or other thing designed to print, imprint or 4 reproduce the trademark, trade name or other identifying 5 mark, imprint or device of another, or any likeness of any of 6 the foregoing, upon any controlled substance or container or 7 labeling thereof so as to render the drug a counterfeit 8 substance; or 9 (6) to possess without authorization,officialblank 10 prescription forms or counterfeit prescription forms; or 11 (7) to issue a prescription or fill any prescription for 12 a controlled substance other than on the appropriate lawful 13 prescription form.However, in the case of any epidemic or a14sudden or unforeseen accident or calamity, the prescriber may15issue a prescription on a form other than the official16prescription form issued by the Department, where failure to17issue such a prescription might result in loss of life or18intense suffering, but such prescription shall have endorsed19thereon, by the prescriber, a statement concerning the20accident, calamity or circumstance constituting the21emergency, the cause of which the unofficial blank was used.22 Any person who violates this subsection (b) is guilty of 23 a Class 4 felony for the first offense and a Class 3 felony 24 for each subsequent offense. The fine for the first offense 25 shall be not more than $100,000. The fine for each 26 subsequent offense shall not be more than $200,000. 27 (c) A person who knowingly or intentionally violates 28 Section 316, 317, 318, or 319 is guilty of a Class A 29 misdemeanor. 30 (Source: P.A. 85-1287.) 31 (720 ILCS 570/308 rep.) 32 (720 ILCS 570/310 rep.) 33 (720 ILCS 570/311 rep.) -17- LRB9100300RCksA 1 Section 10. The Illinois Controlled Substances Act is 2 amended by repealing Sections 308, 310, and 311.