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92_SB0689 LRB9205373JSpc 1 AN ACT concerning residential mortgage licensees. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Residential Mortgage License Act of 1987 5 is amended by changing Sections 1-3 and 4-5 as follows: 6 (205 ILCS 635/1-3) (from Ch. 17, par. 2321-3) 7 Sec. 1-3. Necessity for license; scope of Act. 8 (a) No person, partnership, association, corporation or 9 other entity shall engage in the business of brokering, 10 funding, originating, servicing or purchasing of residential 11 mortgage loans without first obtaining a license from the 12 Commissioner in accordance with the licensing procedure 13 provided in this Article I and such regulations as may be 14 promulgated by the Commissioner. The licensing provisions of 15 this Section shall not apply to any entity engaged solely in 16 commercial mortgage lending or to any person, partnership 17 association, corporation or other entity exempted pursuant to 18 Section 1-4, subsection (d), of this Act or in accordance 19 with regulations promulgated by the Commissioner hereunder. 20 (b) No person, partnership, association, corporation, or 21 other entity except a licensee under this Act or an entity 22 exempt from licensing pursuant to Section 1-4, subsection 23 (d), of this Act shall do any business under any name or 24 title, or circulate or use any advertising or make any 25 representation or give any information to any person, which 26 indicates or reasonably implies activity within the scope of 27 this Act. 28 (c) The Commissioner may, through the Attorney General, 29 request the circuit court of either Cook or Sangamon County 30 to issue an injunction to restrain any person from violating 31 or continuing to violate any of the foregoing provisions of -2- LRB9205373JSpc 1 this Section. 2 (d) The Commissioner has the authority and power to 3 investigate any and all unlicensed activity.When the4Commissioner has reasonable cause to believe that any entity5which has not submitted an application for licensure is6conducting any of the activities described in subsection (a)7hereof, the Commissioner shall have the power to examine all8books and records of the entity and any additional9documentation necessary in order to determine whether such10entity should become licensed under this Act.11 (e) Any person, partnership, association, corporation or 12 other entity who violates any provision of this Section 13commits a business offense andshall, in addition to any 14 other penalty provided by law, pay a civil fine to the 15 Commissioner inbe finedan amount not to exceed $25,000 for 16 each offense as determined by the Commissioner. The civil 17 fine shall be assessed by the Commissioner after a hearing is 18 held in accordance with the provisions of Section 4-12 of 19 this Act$5,000. The civil fine shall be paid within 60 days 20 after the effective date of the order imposing the civil 21 fine. The order shall constitute a judgment and may be filed 22 and execution had thereon in the same manner from any court 23 of record. 24 (f) Each person, partnership, association, corporation 25 or other entity conducting activities regulated by this Act 26 shall be issued one license. Each office, place of business 27 or location at which a residential mortgage licensee conducts 28 any part of his or her business must be recorded with the 29 Commissioner pursuant to Section 2-8 of this Act. 30 (g) Licensees under this Act shall solicit, broker, 31 fund, originate, service and purchase residential mortgage 32 loans only in conformity with the provisions of this Act and 33 such rules and regulations as may be promulgated by the 34 Commissioner. -3- LRB9205373JSpc 1 (h) This Act applies to all entities doing business in 2 Illinois as residential mortgage bankers, as defined by "An 3 Act to provide for the regulation of mortgage bankers", 4 approved September 15, 1977, as amended, regardless of 5 whether licensed under that or any prior Act. Any existing 6 residential mortgage lender or residential mortgage broker in 7 Illinois whether or not previously licensed, must operate in 8 accordance with this Act. 9 (i) This Act is a successor Act to and a continuance of 10 the regulation of residential mortgage bankers provided in, 11 "An Act to provide for the regulation of mortgage bankers", 12 approved September 15, 1977, as amended. 13 Entities and persons subject to the predecessor Act shall 14 be subject to this Act from and after its effective date. 15 (Source: P.A. 86-137; 87-642.) 16 (205 ILCS 635/4-5) (from Ch. 17, par. 2324-5) 17 Sec. 4-5. Suspension, revocation of licenses; fines. 18 (a) Upon written notice to a licensee, the Commissioner 19 may suspend or revoke any license issued pursuant to this Act 20 if he or she shall make a finding of one or more of the 21 following in the notice that: 22 (1) Through separate acts or an act or a course of 23 conduct, the licensee has violated any provisions of this 24 Act, any rule or regulation promulgated by the 25 Commissioner or of any other law, rule or regulation of 26 this State or the United States. 27 (2) Any fact or condition exists which, if it had 28 existed at the time of the original application for such 29 license would have warranted the Commissioner in refusing 30 originally to issue such license. 31 (3) If a licensee is other than an individual, any 32 ultimate equitable owner, officer, director, or member of 33 the licensed partnership, association, corporation, or -4- LRB9205373JSpc 1 other entity has so acted or failed to act as would be 2 cause for suspending or revoking a license to that party 3 as an individual. 4 (b) No license shall be suspended or revoked, except as 5 provided in this Section, nor shall any licensee be fined 6 without notice of his or her right to a hearing as provided 7 in Section 4-12 of this Act. 8 (c) The Commissioner, on good cause shown that an 9 emergency exists, may suspend any license for a period not 10 exceeding 180 days, pending investigation. Upon a showing 11 that a licensee has failed to meet the experience or 12 educational requirements of Section 2-2 or the requirements 13 of subsection (g) of Section 3-2, the Commissioner shall 14 suspend, prior to hearing as provided in Section 4-12, the 15 license until those requirements have been met. 16 (d) The provisions of subsection (e) of Section 2-6 of 17 this Act shall not affect a licensee's civil or criminal 18 liability for acts committed prior to surrender of a license. 19 (e) No revocation, suspension or surrender of any 20 license shall impair or affect the obligation of any 21 pre-existing lawful contract between the licensee and any 22 person. 23 (f) Every license issued under this Act shall remain in 24 force and effect until the same shall have expired without 25 renewal, have been surrendered, revoked or suspended in 26 accordance with the provisions of this Act, but the 27 Commissioner shall have authority to reinstate a suspended 28 license or to issue a new license to a licensee whose license 29 shall have been revoked if no fact or condition then exists 30 which would have warranted the Commissioner in refusing 31 originally to issue such license under this Act. 32 (g) Whenever the Commissioner shall revoke or suspend a 33 license issued pursuant to this Act or fine or place on 34 probation a licensee under this Act, he or she shall -5- LRB9205373JSpc 1 forthwith execute in duplicate a written order to that 2 effect. The Commissioner shall publish notice of such order 3 after it has become final in the Illinois Register and a 4 newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the 5 license is located and shall forthwith serve a copy of such 6 order upon the licensee. Any such order may be reviewed in 7 the manner provided by Section 4-12 of this Act. 8 (h) When the Commissioner finds any person in violation 9 of the grounds set forth in subsection (i), he or she may 10 enter an order imposing one or more of the following 11 penalties: 12 (1) Revocation of license; 13 (2) Suspension of a license subject to 14 reinstatement upon satisfying all reasonable conditions 15 the Commissioner may specify; 16 (3) Placement of the licensee or applicant on 17 probation for a period of time and subject to all 18 reasonable conditions as the Commissioner may specify; 19 (4) Issuance of a reprimand; 20 (5) Imposition of a fine not to exceed $10,000 for 21 each count of separate offense; and 22 (6) Denial of a license. 23 (i) The following acts shall constitute grounds for 24 which the disciplinary actions specified in subsection (h) 25 above may be taken: 26 (1) Being convicted or found guilty, regardless of 27 pendency of an appeal, of a crime in any jurisdiction 28 which involves fraud, dishonest dealing, or any other act 29 of moral turpitude; 30 (2) Fraud, misrepresentation, deceit or negligence 31 in any mortgage financing transaction; 32 (3) A material or intentional misstatement of fact 33 on an initial or renewal application; 34 (4) Failure to follow the Commissioner's -6- LRB9205373JSpc 1 regulations with respect to placement of funds in escrow 2 accounts; 3 (5) Insolvency or filing under any provision of the 4 Bankruptcy Code as a debtor; 5 (6) Failure to account or deliver to any person any 6 property such as any money, fund, deposit, check, draft, 7 mortgage, or other document or thing of value, which has 8 come into his or her hands and which is not his or her 9 property or which he or she is not in law or equity 10 entitled to retain, under the circumstances and at the 11 time which has been agreed upon or is required by law or, 12 in the absence of a fixed time, upon demand of the person 13 entitled to such accounting and delivery; 14 (7) Failure to disburse funds in accordance with 15 agreements; 16 (8) Any misuse, misapplication, or misappropriation 17 of trust funds or escrow funds; 18 (9) Having a license, or the equivalent, to 19 practice any profession or occupation revoked, suspended, 20 or otherwise acted against, including the denial of 21 licensure by a licensing authority of this State or 22 another state, territory or country for fraud, dishonest 23 dealing or any other act of moral turpitude; 24 (10) Failure to issue a satisfaction of mortgage 25 when the residential mortgage has been executed and 26 proceeds were not disbursed to the benefit of the 27 mortgagor and when the mortgagor has fully paid 28 licensee's costs and commission; 29 (11) Failure to comply with any order of the 30 Commissioner or rule made or issued under the provisions 31 of this Act; 32 (12) Engaging in activities regulated by this Act 33 without a current, active license unless specifically 34 exempted by this Act; -7- LRB9205373JSpc 1 (13) Failure to pay in a timely manner any fee, 2 charge or fine under this Act; 3 (14) Failure to maintain, preserve, and keep 4 available for examination, all books, accounts or other 5 documents required by the provisions of this Act and the 6 rules of the Commissioner; 7 (15) Refusal to permit an investigation or 8 examination of the licensee's or its affiliates' books 9 and records or refusal to comply with the Commissioner's 10 subpoena or subpoena duces tecum; 11 (16) A pattern of substantially underestimating the 12 maximum closing costs; 13 (17) Failure to comply with or violation of any 14 provision of this Act. 15 (j) A licensee shall be subject to the disciplinary 16 actions specified in this Act for violations of subsection 17 (i) by any officer, director, shareholder, joint venture, 18 partner, ultimate equitable owner, or employee of the 19 licensee. 20 (k) Such licensee shall be subject to suspension or 21 revocation for employee actions only if there is a pattern of 22 repeated violations by employees or the licensee has 23 knowledge of the violations. 24 (l) Procedure for surrender of license: 25 (1) The Commissioner may, after 10 days notice by 26 certified mail to the licensee at the address set forth 27 on the license, stating the contemplated action and in 28 general the grounds therefor and the date, time and place 29 of a hearing thereon, and after providing the licensee 30 with a reasonable opportunity to be heard prior to such 31 action, fine such licensee an amount not exceeding 32 $10,000 per violation, or revoke or suspend any license 33 issued hereunder if he or she finds that: 34 (i) The licensee has failed to comply with any -8- LRB9205373JSpc 1 provision of this Act or any order, decision, 2 finding, rule, regulation or direction of the 3 Commissioner lawfully made pursuant to the authority 4 of this Act; or 5 (ii) Any fact or condition exists which, if it 6 had existed at the time of the original application 7 for the license, clearly would have warranted the 8 Commissioner in refusing to issue the license. 9 (2) Any licensee may surrender a license by 10 delivering to the Commissioner written notice that he or 11 she thereby surrenders such license, but surrender shall 12 not affect the licensee's civil or criminal liability for 13 acts committed prior to surrender or entitle the licensee 14 to a return of any part of the license fee. 15 (Source: P.A. 89-355, eff. 8-17-95.) 16 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 17 becoming law.