State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_HB2492eng

 
HB2492 Engrossed                               LRB9205024LBmg

 1        AN ACT concerning health facilities.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Hospital  Licensing  Act  is  amended  by
 5    changing Section 10.4 as follows:

 6        (210 ILCS 85/10.4) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 151.4)
 7        Sec. 10.4. Medical staff privileges.
 8        (a)  Any hospital licensed under this Act or any hospital
 9    organized  under  the  University  of  Illinois  Hospital Act
10    shall, prior to the granting of any medical staff  privileges
11    to an applicant, or renewing a current medical staff member's
12    privileges,   request   of   the   Director  of  Professional
13    Regulation information concerning the  licensure  status  and
14    any  disciplinary  action  taken  against  the applicant's or
15    medical staff member's license, except for medical  personnel
16    who  enter  a  hospital  to  obtain  organs  and  tissues for
17    transplant from a  deceased  donor  in  accordance  with  the
18    Uniform  Anatomical  Gift  Act.  The Director of Professional
19    Regulation  shall  transmit,  in  writing  and  in  a  timely
20    fashion,  such  information  regarding  the  license  of  the
21    applicant or the medical staff member, including  the  record
22    of  imposition of any periods of supervision or monitoring as
23    a result of  alcohol  or  substance  abuse,  as  provided  by
24    Section  23  of  the  Medical  Practice Act of 1987, and such
25    information as may have  been  submitted  to  the  Department
26    indicating  that  the application or medical staff member has
27    been denied, or has surrendered, medical staff privileges  at
28    a  hospital  licensed  under  this  Act,  or  any  equivalent
29    facility  in another state or territory of the United States.
30    The Director of Professional Regulation shall define by  rule
31    the period for timely response to such requests.
 
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 1        No   transmittal   of  information  by  the  Director  of
 2    Professional Regulation, under this Section shall be to other
 3    than  the   president,   chief   operating   officer,   chief
 4    administrative  officer,  or  chief of the medical staff of a
 5    hospital licensed under this Act, a hospital organized  under
 6    the  University  of  Illinois  Hospital  Act,  or  a hospital
 7    operated   by   the   United   States,   or   any   of    its
 8    instrumentalities.   The  information so transmitted shall be
 9    afforded the same status as is information concerning medical
10    studies by Part 21 of Article  VIII  of  the  Code  of  Civil
11    Procedure, as now or hereafter amended.
12        (b)  All hospitals licensed under this Act, except county
13    hospitals as defined in subsection (c) of Section 15-1 of the
14    Illinois  Public Aid Code, shall comply with, and the medical
15    staff  bylaws  of  these  hospitals   shall   include   rules
16    consistent  with, the provisions of this Section in granting,
17    limiting, renewing, or denying medical staff  membership  and
18    clinical  staff  privileges.   Hospitals that require medical
19    staff members to  possess  faculty  status  with  a  specific
20    institution  of  higher  education are not required to comply
21    with subsection (1) below when the physician does not possess
22    faculty status.
23             (1)  Minimum  procedures  for   pre-applicants   and
24        applicants for medical staff membership shall include the
25        following:
26                  (A)  Written   procedures   relating   to   the
27             acceptance   and  processing  of  pre-applicants  or
28             applicants  for  medical  staff  membership,   which
29             should be contained in medical staff bylaws.
30                  (B)  Written   procedures  to  be  followed  in
31             determining  a  pre-applicant's  or  an  applicant's
32             qualifications  for  being  granted  medical   staff
33             membership and privileges.
34                  (C)  Written   criteria   to   be  followed  in
 
HB2492 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9205024LBmg
 1             evaluating  a  pre-applicant's  or  an   applicant's
 2             qualifications.
 3                  (D)  An  evaluation  of a pre-applicant's or an
 4             applicant's  current  health  status   and   current
 5             license status in Illinois.
 6                  (E)  A  written  response to each pre-applicant
 7             or applicant that explains the reason or reasons for
 8             any adverse decision (including all reasons based in
 9             whole  or  in  part  on  the   applicant's   medical
10             qualifications   or   any   other  basis,  including
11             economic factors).
12             (2)  Minimum  procedures  with  respect  to  medical
13        staff and clinical  privilege  determinations  concerning
14        current  members  of  the medical staff shall include the
15        following:
16                  (A)  A written notice of  an  adverse  decision
17             subject to a fair hearing under this paragraph (2).
18                  (B)  An  explanation  of  the  reasons  for  an
19             adverse  decision including all reasons based on the
20             quality  of  medical  care  or  any   other   basis,
21             including economic factors.
22                  (C)  A  statement of the medical staff member's
23             right to request  a  fair  hearing  on  the  adverse
24             decision  before a hearing panel whose membership is
25             mutually agreed upon by the medical  staff  and  the
26             hospital  governing  board.  The hearing panel shall
27             have independent authority to  recommend  action  to
28             the  hospital  governing  board. Upon the request of
29             the medical staff member or the  hospital  governing
30             board,   the   hearing  panel  shall  make  findings
31             concerning the nature of each basis for any  adverse
32             decision recommended to and accepted by the hospital
33             governing board.
34                       (i)  Nothing   in  this  subparagraph  (C)
 
HB2492 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9205024LBmg
 1                  limits a hospital's or medical staff's right to
 2                  summarily suspend, without a prior  hearing,  a
 3                  person's  medical  staff membership or clinical
 4                  privileges if the continuation of practice of a
 5                  medical staff member constitutes  an  immediate
 6                  danger   to  the  public,  including  patients,
 7                  visitors, and hospital employees and  staff.  A
 8                  fair  hearing shall be commenced within 15 days
 9                  after  the  suspension  and  completed  without
10                  delay.
11                       (ii)  Nothing  in  this  subparagraph  (C)
12                  limits a medical staff's right  to  permit,  in
13                  the medical staff bylaws, summary suspension of
14                  membership or clinical privileges in designated
15                  administrative  circumstances  as  specifically
16                  approved  by  the  medical  staff.  This  bylaw
17                  provision  must  specifically describe both the
18                  administrative circumstance that can result  in
19                  a  summary  suspension  and  the  length of the
20                  summary suspension. The opportunity for a  fair
21                  hearing  is  required  for  any  administrative
22                  summary  suspension. Any requested hearing must
23                  be commenced within 15 days after  the  summary
24                  suspension and completed without delay. Adverse
25                  decisions   other   than  suspension  or  other
26                  restrictions on the treatment or  admission  of
27                  patients may be imposed summarily and without a
28                  hearing    under    designated   administrative
29                  circumstances as specifically provided  for  in
30                  the  medical  staff  bylaws  as approved by the
31                  medical staff.
32                       (iii)  If a hospital exercises its  option
33                  to  enter  into  an exclusive contract and that
34                  contract  results  in  the  total  or   partial
 
HB2492 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9205024LBmg
 1                  termination   or  reduction  of  medical  staff
 2                  membership or clinical privileges of a  current
 3                  medical   staff   member,  the  hospital  shall
 4                  provide the affected medical  staff  member  60
 5                  days  prior  notice of the effect on his or her
 6                  medical  staff  membership  or  privileges.  An
 7                  affected  medical  staff  member   desiring   a
 8                  hearing   under   subparagraph   (C)   of  this
 9                  paragraph (2) must request the  hearing  within
10                  14  days  after  the  date  he  or  she  is  so
11                  notified.   The   requested  hearing  shall  be
12                  commenced and  completed  (with  a  report  and
13                  recommendation  to  the  affected medical staff
14                  member, hospital governing board,  and  medical
15                  staff)  within  30  days  after the date of the
16                  medical staff member's request. If agreed  upon
17                  by  both  the  medical  staff  and the hospital
18                  governing board, the medical staff  bylaws  may
19                  provide for longer time periods.
20                  (D)  A  statement  of  the  member's  right  to
21             inspect  all pertinent information in the hospital's
22             possession with respect to the decision.
23                  (E)  A  statement  of  the  member's  right  to
24             present witnesses and other evidence at the  hearing
25             on the decision.
26                  (F)  A  written  notice and written explanation
27             of the decision resulting from the hearing.
28                  (F-5)  A written  notice  of  a  final  adverse
29             decision by a hospital governing board.
30                  (G)  Notice given 15 days before implementation
31             of  an  adverse medical staff membership or clinical
32             privileges decision based substantially on  economic
33             factors.  This  notice  shall  be  given  after  the
34             medical   staff   member   exhausts  all  applicable
 
HB2492 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9205024LBmg
 1             procedures under this Section, including item  (iii)
 2             of subparagraph (C) of this paragraph (2), and under
 3             the   medical   staff   bylaws  in  order  to  allow
 4             sufficient time for the orderly provision of patient
 5             care.
 6                  (H)  Nothing in  this  paragraph  (2)  of  this
 7             subsection (b) limits a medical staff member's right
 8             to   waive,  in  writing,  the  rights  provided  in
 9             subparagraphs (A) through (G) of this paragraph  (2)
10             of  this  subsection  (b)  upon  being  granted  the
11             written   exclusive   right  to  provide  particular
12             services at a hospital, either individually or as  a
13             member  of  a  group.  If  an  exclusive contract is
14             signed by a representative of a group of physicians,
15             a waiver contained in the contract  shall  apply  to
16             all  members of the group unless stated otherwise in
17             the contract.
18             (3)  Every  adverse  medical  staff  membership  and
19        clinical  privilege  decision  based   substantially   on
20        economic  factors  shall  be  reported  to  the  Hospital
21        Licensing  Board before the decision takes effect.  These
22        reports shall not be disclosed in any form  that  reveals
23        the identity of any hospital or physician.  These reports
24        shall  be  utilized  to  study  the effects that hospital
25        medical staff membership and clinical privilege decisions
26        based upon economic factors have on access  to  care  and
27        the  availability  of  physician  services.  The Hospital
28        Licensing Board shall submit  an  initial  study  to  the
29        Governor and the General Assembly by January 1, 1996, and
30        subsequent   reports   shall  be  submitted  periodically
31        thereafter.
32             (4)  As used in this Section:
33             "Adverse  decision"  means  a   decision   reducing,
34        restricting,   suspending,   revoking,  denying,  or  not
 
HB2492 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9205024LBmg
 1        renewing medical staff membership or clinical privileges.
 2             "Economic factor" means any information  or  reasons
 3        for   decisions   unrelated   to   quality   of  care  or
 4        professional competency.
 5             "Pre-applicant"  means  a  physician   licensed   to
 6        practice  medicine  in  all  its branches who requests an
 7        application for medical staff membership or privileges.
 8             "Privilege" means permission to provide  medical  or
 9        other   patient  care  services  and  permission  to  use
10        hospital resources, including equipment,  facilities  and
11        personnel  that  are  necessary  to  effectively  provide
12        medical  or  other patient care services. This definition
13        shall not be construed to require a hospital  to  acquire
14        additional   equipment,   facilities,   or  personnel  to
15        accommodate the granting of privileges.
16             (5)  Any amendment to medical staff bylaws  required
17        because  of  this  amendatory  Act  of  the  91st General
18        Assembly shall be adopted on or before July 1, 2001.
19        (c)  All hospitals shall consult with the  medical  staff
20    prior  to  closing membership in the entire or any portion of
21    the medical staff or a department.  If  the  hospital  closes
22    membership  in  the medical staff, any portion of the medical
23    staff, or the department over the objections of  the  medical
24    staff,  then  the  hospital  shall provide a detailed written
25    explanation for the decision to the  medical  staff  10  days
26    prior  to the effective date of any closure.  No applications
27    need to be provided when membership in the medical  staff  or
28    any relevant portion of the medical staff is closed.
29    (Source:  P.A.  90-14,  eff.  7-1-97;  90-149,  eff.  1-1-98;
30    90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 91-166, eff. 1-1-00.)

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