State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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Public Act 91-0675

SB1136 Re-enrolled                            SDS/910017/AMdo

    AN ACT to amend the Illinois  Vehicle  Code  by  changing
Section 18c-7402.

    Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section 5.  The  Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended  by
changing Section 18c-7402 as follows:

    (625 ILCS 5/18c-7402) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 18c-7402)
    Sec.    18c-7402.  Safety   Requirements   for   Railroad
Operations.
    (1)  Obstruction of Crossings.
         (a)  Obstruction  of   Emergency   Vehicles.   Every
    railroad  shall  be  operated  in  such  a  manner  as to
    minimize obstruction of emergency vehicles at  crossings.
    Where such obstruction occurs and the train crew is aware
    of the obstruction, the train crew shall immediately take
    any  action,  consistent  with  safe operating procedure,
    necessary to remove the obstruction.  In the Chicago  and
    St.  Louis switching districts, every railroad dispatcher
    or other person responsible for the movement of  railroad
    equipment  in  a  specific area who receives notification
    that railroad equipment is obstructing the movement of an
    emergency vehicle at any crossing within such area  shall
    immediately notify the train crew through use of existing
    communication  facilities.   Upon notification, the train
    crew shall take immediate action in accordance with  this
    paragraph.
         (b)  Obstruction   of   Highway  at  Grade  Crossing
    Prohibited. It is unlawful for a rail carrier  to  permit
    any  train,  railroad  car  or  engine to obstruct public
    travel at a railroad-highway grade crossing for a  period
    in  excess  of  10  minutes,  except where such train or,
    railroad or car is continuously moving or cannot be moved
    by reason of circumstances over which  the  rail  carrier
    has no reasonable control.
    In  a county with a population of greater than 1,000,000,
as determined by the most recent federal census,  during  the
hours  of  7:00  a.m. through 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. through
6:00 p.m. it is unlawful for a rail  carrier  to  permit  any
single  train  or railroad car to obstruct public travel at a
railroad-highway grade crossing in excess of a  total  of  10
minutes  during a 30 minute period, except where the train or
railroad car cannot be moved by reason or circumstances  over
which  the  rail carrier has no reasonable control.  Under no
circumstances will a moving train be stopped for the purposes
of issuing a citation related to this Section.
    However, no employee acting under the rules or orders  of
the   rail  carrier  or  its  supervisory  personnel  may  be
prosecuted for  a  violation  of  this  subsection  (b)  such
violations.
         (c)  Punishment  for  Obstruction of Grade Crossing.
    Any  rail  carrier  violating  paragraph  (b)   of   this
    subsection  shall  be guilty of a petty offense and fined
    not less than $200 nor more than $500 if the duration  of
    the  obstruction is in excess of 10 minutes but no longer
    than 15 minutes.  If  the  duration  of  the  obstruction
    exceeds  15  minutes  the  violation  shall be a business
    offense and the following fines shall be imposed:  if the
    duration of the obstruction is in excess  of  15  minutes
    but no longer than 20 minutes, the fine shall be $500; if
    the  duration  of  the  obstruction  is  in  excess of 20
    minutes but no longer than 25 minutes, the fine shall  be
    $700;  if the duration of the obstruction is in excess of
    25 minutes, but no longer than 30 minutes, the fine shall
    be $900; if the duration of the obstruction is in  excess
    of  30  minutes  but  no longer than 35 minutes, the fine
    shall be $1,000; if the duration of the obstruction is in
    excess of 35 minutes, the fine shall be  $1,000  plus  an
    additional  $500  for  each  5  minutes of obstruction in
    excess of 25 minutes of obstruction.
    (2)  Other Operational Requirements.
         (a)  Bell and Whistle-Crossings. Every rail  carrier
    shall  cause  a  bell, and a whistle or horn to be placed
    and kept on each locomotive, and shall cause the same  to
    be  rung  or  sounded  by the engineer or fireman, at the
    distance of a least 1,320 feet, from the place where  the
    railroad  crosses  or  intersects any public highway, and
    shall be kept ringing or sounding until  the  highway  is
    reached;  provided that at crossings where the Commission
    shall by order direct, only after a hearing has been held
    to determine the public is  reasonably  and  sufficiently
    protected,  the  rail  carrier may be excused from giving
    warning provided by this paragraph.
         (b)  Speed Limits. Each rail carrier  shall  operate
    its  trains  in  compliance  with speed limits set by the
    Commission.  The Commission may set  train  speed  limits
    only  where such limits are necessitated by extraordinary
    circumstances effecting  the  public  safety,  and  shall
    maintain  such train speed limits in effect only for such
    time as the extraordinary circumstances prevail.
         The Commission and the Department of  Transportation
    shall  conduct  a  study  of  the  relation between train
    speeds and railroad-highway grade crossing  safety.   The
    Commission  shall report the findings of the study to the
    General Assembly no later than January 5, 1997.
         (c)  Special  Speed  Limit;  Pilot   Project.    The
    Commission and the Board of the Commuter Rail Division of
    the  Regional  Transportation  Authority  shall conduct a
    pilot project in the Village of Fox River Grove, the site
    of the fatal school bus accident at a  railroad  crossing
    on  October  25,  1995,  in  order  to  improve  railroad
    crossing  safety.   For  this  project, the Commission is
    directed  to  set  the  maximum  train  speed  limit  for
    Regional Transportation Authority trains at 50 miles  per
    hour  at  intersections on that portion of the intrastate
    rail line located in the Village of Fox River  Grove.  If
    the  Regional Transportation Authority deliberately fails
    to comply with this maximum speed limit, then any entity,
    governmental  or  otherwise,  that  provides  capital  or
    operational  funds   to   the   Regional   Transportation
    Authority  shall  appropriately  reduce or eliminate that
    funding. The Commission shall report to the Governor  and
    the General Assembly on the results of this pilot project
    in  January  1999,  January  2000,  and January 2001. The
    Commission shall also submit a final report on the  pilot
    project  to  the  Governor  and  the  General Assembly in
    January 2001.  The provisions  of  this  subsection  (c),
    other  than this sentence, are inoperative after February
    1, 2001.
    (3)  Report and Investigation of Rail Accidents.
         (a)  Reports. Every rail carrier shall report to the
    Commission, by  the  speediest  means  possible,  whether
    telephone,   telegraph,   or  otherwise,  every  accident
    involving its equipment, track, or other  property  which
    resulted  in  loss  of  life to any person.  In addition,
    such carriers  shall  file  a  written  report  with  the
    Commission.  Reports submitted under this paragraph shall
    be   strictly   confidential,   shall   be   specifically
    prohibited from disclosure,  and shall not be  admissible
    in  any administrative or judicial proceeding relating to
    the accidents reported.
         (b)  Investigations. The Commission may  investigate
    all  railroad  accidents  reported  to  it or of which it
    acquires knowledge independent of reports  made  by  rail
    carriers,  and  shall  have  the  power,  consistent with
    standards and procedures established  under  the  Federal
    Railroad  Safety Act, as amended, to enter such temporary
    orders as will minimize  the  risk  of  future  accidents
    pending   notice,   hearing,  and  final  action  by  the
    Commission.
(Source: P.A. 89-699, eff. 1-16-97; 90-187, eff. 1-1-98.)

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