Public Act 90-0170 of the 90th General Assembly

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Public Act 90-0170

SB46 Enrolled                                  LRB9001088KDks

    AN ACT in relation  to  property  taxes,  amending  named
Acts.

    Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
represented in the General Assembly:

    Section 5.  The Senior Citizens Real Estate Tax  Deferral
Act is amended by changing Section 3 as follows:

    (320 ILCS 30/3) (from Ch. 67 1/2, par. 453)
    Sec.  3.   A  taxpayer  may, on or before March 1 of each
year, apply to the county collector of the county  where  his
qualifying property is located, or to the official designated
by  a unit of local government to collect special assessments
on the qualifying  property,  as  the  case  may  be,  for  a
deferral of all or a part of real estate taxes payable during
that  year  for the preceding year in the case of real estate
taxes other than special assessments, or for  a  deferral  of
any  installments  payable  during  that  year in the case of
special  assessments,  on  all  or  part  of  his  qualifying
property.  The application shall be on a form  prescribed  by
the  Department  and furnished by the collector, showing that
(a) the applicant will be 65 years of age or older by June  1
of  the  year  for  which  a  tax  deferral  is  claimed, (b)
describing the property and verifying that  the  property  is
qualifying  property  as defined in Section 2, (c) certifying
that the taxpayer has owned and  occupied  as  his  residence
such  property  or other qualifying property in the State for
at least the last 3 years except for any periods during which
the taxpayer may have temporarily resided  in  a  nursing  or
sheltered  care home, and (d) specifying whether the deferral
is for all or a part of the taxes, and, if for  a  part,  the
amount of deferral applied for. As to qualifying property not
having a separate assessed valuation, the taxpayer shall also
file  with  the  county  collector a written appraisal of the
property  prepared  by  a  qualified  real  estate  appraiser
together with a certificate signed by the  appraiser  stating
that  he  has  personally  examined  the property and setting
forth the value of the land and the value  of  the  buildings
thereon  occupied  by  the  taxpayer  as  his residence.  The
collector shall grant the tax deferral provided such deferral
does not exceed funds available in the Senior  Citizens  Real
Estate  Deferred  Tax  Revolving  Fund  and provided that the
owner or owners of such real property have entered into a tax
deferral and recovery agreement with the collector on  behalf
of  the  county  or  other  unit  of  local government, which
agreement expressly states:
    (1)  that the total amount of taxes deferred  under  this
Act,  plus interest, for the year for which a tax deferral is
claimed as well as for those previous years for  which  taxes
are  not  delinquent  and  for  which  such deferral has been
claimed may not exceed 80% of the taxpayer's equity  interest
in  the property for which taxes are to be deferred and that,
if the total deferred taxes plus interest equals 80%  of  the
taxpayer's  equity  interest  in  the  property, the taxpayer
shall thereafter pay the annual interest due on such deferred
taxes  plus  interest  so  that  total  deferred  taxes  plus
interest will not exceed such 80% of  the  taxpayer's  equity
interest in the property;
    (2)  that  any  real estate taxes deferred under this Act
and any interest accrued thereon at the rate of 6%  per  year
are  a lien on the real estate and improvements thereon until
paid.  No sale or transfer  of  such  real  property  may  be
legally  closed  and  recorded  until  the  taxes which would
otherwise  have  been  due  on  the  property,  plus  accrued
interest, have been paid unless the  collector  certifies  in
writing  that an arrangement for prompt payment of the amount
due has been made with his office.  The same shall  apply  if
the property is to be made the subject of a contract of sale.
    (3)  that  upon  the  death  of the taxpayer claiming the
deferral the heirs-at-law, assignees or legatees  shall  have
first  priority  to  the  real property upon which taxes have
been deferred by paying in full the total taxes  which  would
otherwise  have  been  due,  plus interest.  However, if such
heir-at-law, assignee, or legatee is a surviving spouse,  the
tax deferred status of the property shall be continued during
the  life  of that surviving spouse if the spouse is 55 years
of age or older within 6 months of the date of death  of  the
taxpayer   and  enters  into  a  tax  deferral  and  recovery
agreement before the time  when  deferred  taxes  become  due
under  this  Section.   Any  additional  taxes deferred, plus
interest, on the real  property  under  a  tax  deferral  and
recovery  agreement  signed  by  a  surviving spouse shall be
added to the taxes and interest which  would  otherwise  have
been  due, and the payment of which has been postponed during
the life of such surviving spouse,  in  determining  the  80%
equity requirement provided by this Section.
    (4)  that  if  the taxes due, plus interest, are not paid
by the heir-at-law, assignee or legatee or if payment is  not
postponed during the life of a surviving spouse, the deferred
taxes  and interest shall be recovered from the estate of the
taxpayer within one year  of  the  date  of  his  death.   In
addition, deferred real estate taxes and any interest accrued
thereon  are  due  within  90  days  after  any  tax deferred
property ceases to  be  qualifying  property  as  defined  in
Section 2.
    If  payment  is  not  made when required by this Section,
foreclosure proceedings may be instituted under the  Property
Tax Code.
    (5)  that any joint owner or mortgagee holding a mortgage
on  such  property  has given written prior approval for such
agreement, which written approval shall be  made  a  part  of
such agreement.
    (6)  that  a guardian for a person under legal disability
appointed for a taxpayer who otherwise qualifies  under  this
Act may act for the taxpayer in complying with this Act.
    (7)  that  a  taxpayer  or  his agent has provided to the
satisfaction of the collector, sufficient evidence  that  the
qualifying  property on which the taxes are to be deferred is
insured against fire or casualty loss for at least the  total
amount of taxes which have been deferred.
    If  the taxes to be deferred are special assessments, the
unit of local government making the assessments shall forward
a copy of the agreement entered into pursuant to this Section
and the bills for such assessments to the county collector of
the county in which the qualifying property is located.
(Source: P.A. 88-670, eff. 12-2-94.)

    Section 99.  This Act takes effect upon becoming law.

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