|
Public Act 103-0270 |
SB1909 Enrolled | LRB103 30707 LNS 57182 b |
|
|
AN ACT concerning civil law.
|
Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
|
represented in the General Assembly:
|
Section 1. Legislative intent. The laws and public policy |
of this State have established the fundamental rights of |
individuals to make autonomous decisions about their own |
reproductive health, including the fundamental right to use or |
refuse reproductive health care. It is also the public policy |
of the State to ensure that patients receive timely access to |
information and medically appropriate care and that consumers |
are protected from deceptive and unfair practices. Despite |
these laws, vulnerable State residents and nonresidents |
seeking health care in this State have repeatedly been misled |
by organizations and their agents purporting to provide |
comprehensive reproductive health care services, but which, in |
reality, aim to dissuade pregnant persons from considering |
abortion care through deceptive, fraudulent, and misleading |
information and practices, without any regard for a pregnant |
person's concerns or circumstances. These organizations pay |
for advertising, including online and on billboards and public |
transportation, that is intended to attract consumers to their |
organizations and away from medical providers that offer |
comprehensive reproductive care. The advertisements and |
information given by these organizations provide grossly |
|
inaccurate or misleading information overstating the risks |
associated with abortion, including conveying untrue claims |
that abortion causes cancer or infertility and concealing data |
that shows the risk of death associated with childbirth is |
approximately 14 times higher than the risk of death |
associated with an abortion. This misinformation is intended |
to cause undue delays and disruption to protected, |
time-sensitive, reproductive health care services, and the |
State has an interest in preventing health risks and |
associated costs caused and compounded by unnecessary delays |
in obtaining life-changing or life-saving reproductive care. |
Even when an organization offers free services, all of this |
activity has a commercial and economic impact on where, when, |
and how reproductive care is provided. The conduct of these |
organizations has become increasingly aggressive following the |
United States Supreme Court decision in Dobbs v. Jackson |
Women's Health Organization, 142 S.Ct. 2228 (2022). The State |
has an interest to protect against deceptive, fraudulent, and |
misleading advertising and practices that interfere with an |
individual's ability to make autonomous, informed, and |
evidence-based decisions about the individual's reproductive |
health and have timely access to quality reproductive health |
care that adheres to accepted standards of medical practice or |
care. The State also has an interest to protect against |
deceptive and unfair practices affecting trade and commerce, |
to ensure a free, open, and fair marketplace for all |
|
marketplace participants. At the same time, it is the public |
policy of the State to respect the right to hold and express |
deeply held beliefs about abortion so long as fraud, |
deception, and misleading practices are not employed to |
interfere with or prevent another from accessing comprehensive |
reproductive health care. It is not the intention of this Act |
to regulate, limit, or curtail the ability to counsel against |
abortion if an organization and its agents are otherwise |
operating in compliance with the law. |
Section 5. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business |
Practices Act is amended by adding Section 2BBBB as follows: |
(815 ILCS 505/2BBBB new) |
Sec. 2BBBB. Deceptive practices related to limited |
services pregnancy centers. |
(a) As used in this Section: |
"Abortion" means the use of any instrument, medicine, |
drug, or any other substance or device to terminate the |
pregnancy of an individual known to be pregnant with an |
intention other than to increase the probability of a live |
birth, to preserve the life or health of the child after live |
birth, or to remove a dead fetus, as defined in Section 1-10 of |
the Reproductive Health Act. |
"Affiliates" has the meaning given to the term "hospital |
affiliate" as defined in subsection (b) of Section 10.8 of the |
|
Hospital Licensing Act. |
"Emergency contraception" means one or more prescription |
drugs (i) used separately or in combination for the purpose of |
preventing pregnancy, (ii) administered to or |
self-administered by a patient within a medically recommended |
amount of time after sexual intercourse, and (iii) dispensed |
for such purpose in accordance with professional standards of |
practice. |
"Limited services pregnancy center" means an organization |
or facility, including a mobile facility, that: |
(1) does not directly provide abortions or provide or |
prescribe emergency contraception, or provide referrals |
for abortions or emergency contraception, and has no |
affiliation with any organization or provider who provides |
abortions or provides or prescribes emergency |
contraception; and |
(2) has a primary purpose to offer or provide |
pregnancy-related services to an individual who is or has |
reason to believe the individual may be pregnant, whether |
or not a fee is charged for such services. |
"Limited services pregnancy center" does not include: |
(1) a health care professional licensed by the |
Department of Financial and Professional Regulation; |
(2) a hospital licensed under the Hospital Licensing |
Act and its affiliates; or |
(3) a hospital licensed under the University of |
|
Illinois Hospital Act and its affiliates. |
"Limited services pregnancy center" includes an organization |
or facility that has employees, volunteers, or agents who are |
health care professionals licensed by the Department of |
Financial and Professional Regulation. |
"Pregnancy-related services" means any medical service, or |
health counseling service, related to the prevention, |
preservation, or termination of pregnancy, including, but not |
limited to, contraception and contraceptive counseling, |
pregnancy testing, pregnancy diagnosis, pregnancy options |
counseling, limited obstetric ultrasound, obstetric |
ultrasound, obstetric sonogram, sexually transmitted |
infections testing, and prenatal care. |
(b) A limited services pregnancy center shall not engage |
in unfair methods of competition or unfair or deceptive acts |
or practices, including the use or employment of any |
deception, fraud, false pretense, false promise, or |
misrepresentation, or the concealment, suppression, or |
omission of any material fact, with the intent that others |
rely upon the concealment, suppression, or omission of such |
material fact: |
(1) to interfere with or prevent an individual from |
seeking to gain entry or access to a provider of abortion |
or emergency contraception; |
(2) to induce an individual to enter or access the |
limited services pregnancy center; |
|
(3) in advertising, soliciting, or otherwise offering |
pregnancy-related services; or |
(4) in conducting, providing, or performing |
pregnancy-related services. |
(c) A violation of this Section constitutes a violation of |
this Act. |
Section 97. Severability. The provisions of this Act are |
severable under Section 1.31 of the Statute on Statutes.
|
Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon |
becoming law.
|