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Public Act 100-0176 |
HB3394 Enrolled | LRB100 09029 KTG 19177 b |
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AN ACT concerning children.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act is |
amended by changing Section 7.4 as follows:
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(325 ILCS 5/7.4) (from Ch. 23, par. 2057.4)
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Sec. 7.4. (a) The Department shall be capable of receiving |
reports of
suspected child abuse or neglect 24 hours a day, 7 |
days a week. Whenever
the Department receives a report alleging |
that a child is a
truant as defined in Section 26-2a of The |
School Code, as now or hereafter
amended, the Department shall |
notify the superintendent of the school
district in which the |
child resides and the appropriate superintendent of
the |
educational service region. The notification to the |
appropriate
officials by the Department shall not be considered |
an allegation of abuse
or neglect under this Act.
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(a-5) Beginning January 1, 2010, the Department of Children |
and Family Services may implement a 5-year demonstration of a |
"differential response program" in accordance with criteria, |
standards, and procedures prescribed by rule. The program may |
provide that, upon receiving a report, the Department shall |
determine whether to conduct a family assessment or an |
investigation as appropriate to prevent or provide a remedy for |
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child abuse or neglect. |
For purposes of this subsection (a-5), "family assessment" |
means a comprehensive assessment of child safety, risk of |
subsequent child maltreatment, and family strengths and needs |
that is applied to a child maltreatment report that does not |
allege substantial child endangerment. "Family assessment" |
does not include a determination as to whether child |
maltreatment occurred but does determine the need for services |
to address the safety of family members and the risk of |
subsequent maltreatment. |
For purposes of this subsection (a-5), "investigation" |
means fact-gathering related to the current safety of a child |
and the risk of subsequent abuse or neglect that determines |
whether a report of suspected child abuse or neglect should be |
indicated or unfounded and whether child protective services |
are needed. |
Under the "differential response program" implemented |
under this subsection (a-5), the Department: |
(1) Shall conduct an investigation on reports |
involving substantial child abuse or neglect. |
(2) Shall begin an immediate investigation if, at any |
time when it is using a family assessment response, it |
determines that there is reason to believe that substantial |
child abuse or neglect or a serious threat to the child's |
safety exists. |
(3) May conduct a family assessment for reports that do |
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not allege substantial child endangerment. In determining |
that a family assessment is appropriate, the Department may |
consider issues including, but not limited to, child |
safety, parental cooperation, and the need for an immediate |
response. |
(4) Shall promulgate criteria, standards, and |
procedures that shall be applied in making this |
determination, taking into consideration the Child |
Endangerment Risk Assessment Protocol of the Department. |
(5) May conduct a family assessment on a report that |
was initially screened and assigned for an investigation. |
In determining that a complete investigation is not |
required, the Department must document the reason for |
terminating the investigation and notify the local law |
enforcement agency or the Department of State Police if the |
local law enforcement agency or Department of State Police is |
conducting a joint investigation. |
Once it is determined that a "family assessment" will be |
implemented, the case shall not be reported to the central |
register of abuse and neglect reports. |
During a family assessment, the Department shall collect |
any available and relevant information to determine child |
safety, risk of subsequent abuse or neglect, and family |
strengths. |
Information collected includes, but is not limited to, when |
relevant: information with regard to the person reporting the |
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alleged abuse or neglect, including the nature of the |
reporter's relationship to the child and to the alleged |
offender, and the basis of the reporter's knowledge for the |
report; the child allegedly being abused or neglected; the |
alleged offender; the child's caretaker; and other collateral |
sources having relevant information related to the alleged |
abuse or neglect. Information relevant to the assessment must |
be asked for, and may include: |
(A) The child's sex and age, prior reports of abuse or |
neglect, information relating to developmental |
functioning, credibility of the child's statement, and |
whether the information provided under this paragraph (A) |
is consistent with other information collected during the |
course of the assessment or investigation. |
(B) The alleged offender's age, a record check for |
prior reports of abuse or neglect, and criminal charges and |
convictions. The alleged offender may submit supporting |
documentation relevant to the assessment. |
(C) Collateral source information regarding the |
alleged abuse or neglect and care of the child. Collateral |
information includes, when relevant: (i) a medical |
examination of the child; (ii) prior medical records |
relating to the alleged maltreatment or care of the child |
maintained by any facility, clinic, or health care |
professional, and an interview with the treating |
professionals; and (iii) interviews with the child's |
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caretakers, including the child's parent, guardian, foster |
parent, child care provider, teachers, counselors, family |
members, relatives, and other persons who may have |
knowledge regarding the alleged maltreatment and the care |
of the child. |
(D) Information on the existence of domestic abuse and |
violence in the home of the child, and substance abuse. |
Nothing in this subsection (a-5) precludes the Department |
from collecting other relevant information necessary to |
conduct the assessment or investigation. Nothing in this |
subsection (a-5) shall be construed to allow the name or |
identity of a reporter to be disclosed in violation of the |
protections afforded under Section 7.19 of this Act. |
After conducting the family assessment, the Department |
shall determine whether services are needed to address the |
safety of the child and other family members and the risk of |
subsequent abuse or neglect. |
Upon completion of the family assessment, if the Department |
concludes that no services shall be offered, then the case |
shall be closed. If the Department concludes that services |
shall be offered, the Department shall develop a family |
preservation plan and offer or refer services to the family. |
At any time during a family assessment, if the Department |
believes there is any reason to stop the assessment and conduct |
an investigation based on the information discovered, the |
Department shall do so. |
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The procedures available to the Department in conducting |
investigations under this Act shall be followed as appropriate |
during a family assessment. |
The Department shall arrange for an independent evaluation |
of the "differential response program" authorized and |
implemented under this subsection (a-5) to determine whether it |
is meeting the goals in accordance with Section 2 of this Act. |
The Department may adopt administrative rules necessary for the |
execution of this Section, in accordance with Section 4 of the |
Children and Family Services Act. |
The demonstration conducted under this subsection (a-5) |
shall become a permanent program on July 1, 2016, upon |
completion of the demonstration project period.
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(b)(1) The following procedures shall be followed in the |
investigation
of all reports of suspected abuse or neglect of a |
child, except as provided
in subsection (c) of this Section.
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(2) If, during a family assessment authorized by subsection |
(a-5) or an investigation, it appears that the immediate safety |
or well-being of a child is
endangered, that the family may |
flee or the child disappear, or that the
facts otherwise so |
warrant, the Child Protective Service Unit shall
commence an |
investigation immediately, regardless of the time of day or
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night. All other investigations shall be commenced within 24
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hours of receipt of the report. Upon receipt of a report, the |
Child
Protective Service Unit shall conduct a family assessment |
authorized by subsection (a-5) or begin an initial |
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investigation and make an initial
determination whether the |
report is a good faith indication of alleged
child abuse or |
neglect.
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(3) Based on an initial investigation, if the Unit |
determines the report is a good faith
indication of alleged |
child abuse or neglect, then a formal investigation
shall |
commence and, pursuant to Section 7.12 of this Act, may or may |
not
result in an indicated report. The formal investigation |
shall include:
direct contact with the subject or subjects of |
the report as soon as
possible after the report is received; an
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evaluation of the environment of the child named in the report |
and any other
children in the same environment; a determination |
of the risk to such
children if they continue to remain in the |
existing environments, as well
as a determination of the |
nature, extent and cause of any condition
enumerated in such |
report; the name, age and condition of other children in
the |
environment; and an evaluation as to whether there would be an
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immediate and urgent necessity to remove the child from the |
environment if
appropriate family preservation services were |
provided. After seeing to
the safety of the child or children, |
the Department shall
forthwith notify the subjects of the |
report in writing, of the existence
of the report and their |
rights existing under this Act in regard to amendment
or |
expungement. To fulfill the requirements of this Section, the |
Child
Protective Service Unit shall have the capability of |
providing or arranging
for comprehensive emergency services to |
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children and families at all times
of the day or night.
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(4) If (i) at the conclusion of the Unit's initial |
investigation of a
report, the Unit determines the report to be |
a good faith indication of
alleged child abuse or neglect that |
warrants a formal investigation by
the Unit, the Department, |
any law enforcement agency or any other
responsible agency and |
(ii) the person who is alleged to have caused the
abuse or |
neglect is employed or otherwise engaged in an activity |
resulting
in frequent contact with children and the alleged |
abuse or neglect are in
the course of such employment or |
activity, then the Department shall,
except in investigations |
where the Director determines that such
notification would be |
detrimental to the Department's investigation, inform
the |
appropriate supervisor or administrator of that employment or |
activity
that the Unit has commenced a formal investigation |
pursuant to this Act,
which may or may not result in an |
indicated report. The Department shall also
notify the person |
being investigated, unless the Director determines that
such |
notification would be detrimental to the Department's |
investigation.
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(c) In an investigation of a report of suspected abuse or |
neglect of
a child by a school employee at a school or on |
school grounds, the
Department shall make reasonable efforts to |
follow the following procedures:
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(1) Investigations involving teachers shall not, to |
the extent possible,
be conducted when the teacher is |
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scheduled to conduct classes.
Investigations involving |
other school employees shall be conducted so as to
minimize |
disruption of the school day. The school employee accused |
of
child abuse or neglect may have his superior, his |
association or union
representative and his attorney |
present at any interview or meeting at
which the teacher or |
administrator is present. The accused school employee
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shall be informed by a representative of the Department, at |
any
interview or meeting, of the accused school employee's |
due process rights
and of the steps in the investigation |
process.
The information shall include, but need not |
necessarily be limited to the
right, subject to the |
approval of the Department, of the school employee to
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confront the accuser, if the accuser is 14 years of age or |
older, or the
right to review the specific allegations |
which gave rise to the
investigation, and the right to |
review all materials and evidence that have
been submitted |
to the Department in support of the allegation. These due
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process rights shall also include the right of the school |
employee to
present countervailing evidence regarding the |
accusations.
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(2) If a report of neglect or abuse of a child by a |
teacher or
administrator does not involve allegations of |
sexual abuse or extreme
physical abuse, the Child |
Protective Service Unit shall make reasonable
efforts to |
conduct the initial investigation in coordination with the
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employee's supervisor.
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If the Unit determines that the report is a good faith |
indication of
potential child abuse or neglect, it shall |
then commence a formal
investigation under paragraph (3) of |
subsection (b) of this Section.
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(3) If a report of neglect or abuse of a child by a |
teacher or
administrator involves an allegation of sexual |
abuse or extreme physical
abuse, the Child Protective Unit |
shall commence an investigation under
paragraph (2) of |
subsection (b) of this Section.
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(c-5) In any instance in which a report is made or caused |
to made by a school district employee involving the conduct of |
a person employed by the school district, at the time the |
report was made, as required under Section 4 of this Act, the |
Child Protective Service Unit shall send a copy of its final |
finding report to the general superintendent of that school |
district.
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(c-10) The Department may recommend that a school district |
remove a school employee who is the subject of an investigation |
from his or her employment position pending the outcome of the |
investigation; however, all employment decisions regarding |
school personnel shall be the sole responsibility of the school |
district or employer. The Department may not require a school |
district to remove a school employee from his or her employment |
position or limit the school employee's duties pending the |
outcome of an investigation. |
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(d) If the Department has contact with an employer, or with |
a religious
institution or religious official having |
supervisory or hierarchical authority
over a member of the |
clergy accused of the abuse of a child,
in the course of its
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investigation, the Department shall notify the employer or the |
religious
institution or religious official, in writing, when a
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report is unfounded so that any record of the investigation can |
be expunged
from the employee's or member of the clergy's |
personnel or other
records. The Department shall also notify
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the employee or the member of the clergy, in writing, that |
notification
has been sent to the employer or to the |
appropriate religious institution or
religious official
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informing the employer or religious institution or religious |
official that
the
Department's investigation has resulted in
an |
unfounded report.
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(e) Upon request by the Department, the
Department of State |
Police and law enforcement agencies are
authorized to provide |
criminal history record information
as defined in the Illinois |
Uniform Conviction Information Act and information
maintained |
in
the adjudicatory and dispositional record system as defined |
in Section
2605-355 of the Department of State Police Law (20 |
ILCS
2605/2605-355) to properly
designated
employees of the
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Department of Children
and Family Services if the Department |
determines the information is
necessary to perform its duties |
under the Abused and
Neglected Child Reporting Act, the Child |
Care Act of 1969, and the Children and
Family Services Act. The
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request shall be in the form and manner required
by
the |
Department of State Police. Any information obtained by the |
Department of
Children
and Family Services under this Section |
is
confidential and may not be transmitted outside the |
Department of Children
and Family Services other than to a |
court of competent jurisdiction or unless
otherwise authorized |
by law.
Any employee of the Department of Children and Family |
Services who transmits
confidential information in
violation |
of this
Section or causes the information to be
transmitted in |
violation of this Section is guilty of a Class A
misdemeanor |
unless the transmittal of
the
information is
authorized by this |
Section or otherwise authorized by law.
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(f) For purposes of this Section "child abuse or neglect" |
includes abuse or neglect of an adult resident as defined in |
this Act. |
(Source: P.A. 98-1141, eff. 12-30-14.)
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