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Public Act 098-0795 |
HB5892 Enrolled | LRB098 18523 OMW 55678 b |
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AN ACT concerning education.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section |
22-30 as follows:
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(105 ILCS 5/22-30)
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Sec. 22-30. Self-administration and self-carry of asthma |
medication and epinephrine auto-injectors; administration of |
undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors school nurse |
administration .
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(a) For the purpose of this Section only, the following |
terms shall have the meanings set forth below In this Section :
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"Asthma inhaler" means a quick reliever asthma inhaler. |
"Epinephrine auto-injector" means a single-use device used |
for the automatic injection of a pre-measured dose of |
epinephrine into the human body medical device for immediate |
self-administration by a person at risk of anaphylaxis .
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" Asthma medication Medication " means a medicine, |
prescribed by (i) a physician
licensed to practice medicine in |
all its branches,
(ii) a physician assistant who has been |
delegated the authority to prescribe
asthma
medications by his |
or her supervising physician, or (iii) an advanced practice
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registered nurse who has a written
collaborative agreement with |
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a collaborating physician that delegates the
authority
to |
prescribe asthma medications,
for a pupil that pertains to the |
pupil's
asthma and that has an individual prescription label.
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"School nurse" means a registered nurse working in a school |
with or without licensure endorsed in school nursing. |
"Self-administration" means a pupil's discretionary use of |
and ability to carry his or
her prescribed asthma medication or |
epinephrine auto-injector .
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"Self-carry" means a pupil's ability to carry his or her |
prescribed asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injector. |
"Standing protocol" may be issued by (i) a physician |
licensed to practice medicine in all its branches, (ii) a |
physician assistant who has been delegated the authority to |
prescribe asthma medications or epinephrine auto-injectors by |
his or her supervising physician, or (iii) an advanced practice |
nurse who has a collaborative agreement with a collaborating |
physician that delegates authority to issue a standing protocol |
for asthma medications or epinephrine auto-injectors. |
"Trained personnel" means any school employee or volunteer |
personnel authorized in Sections 10-22.34, 10-22.34a, and |
10-22.34b of this Code who has completed training under |
subsection (g) of this Section to recognize and respond to |
anaphylaxis. |
"Undesignated epinephrine auto-injector" means an |
epinephrine auto-injector prescribed in the name of a school |
district, public school, or nonpublic school. |
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(b) A school, whether public or nonpublic, must permit the
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self-administration and self-carry of asthma
medication by a |
pupil with asthma or the self-administration and self-carry use |
of an epinephrine auto-injector by a pupil, provided that:
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(1) the parents or
guardians of the pupil provide to |
the school (i) written
authorization from the parents or |
guardians for (A) the self-administration and self-carry |
of asthma medication or (B) the self-carry of asthma |
medication or (ii) for (A) the self-administration and |
self-carry of an epinephrine auto-injector or (B) the |
self-carry use of an epinephrine auto-injector, written |
authorization from the pupil's physician, physician |
assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse; and
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(2) the
parents or guardians of the pupil provide to |
the school (i) the prescription label, which must contain |
the name of the asthma medication, the prescribed dosage, |
and the time at which or circumstances under which the |
asthma medication is to be administered, or (ii) for the |
self-administration or self-carry use of an epinephrine |
auto-injector, a
written
statement from the pupil's |
physician, physician assistant, or advanced practice
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registered nurse containing
the following information:
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(A) the name and purpose of the epinephrine |
auto-injector;
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(B) the prescribed dosage; and
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(C) the time or times at which or the special |
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circumstances
under which the epinephrine |
auto-injector is to be administered.
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The information provided shall be kept on file in the office of |
the school
nurse or,
in the absence of a school nurse, the |
school's administrator.
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(b-5) A school district , public school, or nonpublic school |
may authorize the provision of a student-specific or |
undesignated an epinephrine auto-injector to a student or any |
personnel authorized under a student's Individual Health Care |
Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and |
Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 |
of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an |
epinephrine auto-injector to the student, that meets the |
student's prescription on file. |
(b-10) The school district , public school, or nonpublic |
school may authorize a school nurse or trained personnel to do |
the following: (i) provide an undesignated epinephrine |
auto-injector to a student for self-administration only or any |
personnel authorized under a student's Individual Health Care |
Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action Plan and |
Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to Section 504 |
of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 to administer an |
epinephrine auto-injector to the student, that meets the |
student's prescription on file; (ii) administer an |
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector that meets the |
prescription on file to any student who has an Individual |
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Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy Emergency Action |
Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan pursuant to |
Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973 that |
authorizes the use of an epinephrine Epinephrine |
auto-injector; and (iii) administer an undesignated |
epinephrine auto-injector to any person student that the school |
nurse or trained personnel in good faith professionally |
believes is having an anaphylactic reaction. |
(c) The school district , public school, or nonpublic school |
must inform the parents or
guardians of the
pupil, in writing, |
that the school district , public school, or nonpublic school |
and its
employees and
agents, including a physician , physician |
assistant, or advanced practice nurse providing standing |
protocol or prescription for school epinephrine |
auto-injectors,
are to incur no liability or professional |
discipline , except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result
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of any injury arising from the
administration |
self-administration of asthma medication or use of an |
epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization |
was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's |
physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced |
practice registered nurse. The parents or guardians
of the |
pupil must sign a statement acknowledging that the school |
district , public school,
or nonpublic school and its employees |
and agents are to incur no liability, except for willful and |
wanton
conduct, as a result of any injury arising
from the
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administration self-administration of asthma medication or use |
of an epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether |
authorization was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or |
by the pupil's physician, physician physician's assistant, or |
advanced practice registered nurse and that the parents or
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guardians must indemnify and hold harmless the school district , |
public school, or nonpublic
school and
its
employees and agents |
against any claims, except a claim based on willful and
wanton |
conduct, arising out of the
administration self-administration |
of asthma medication or use of an epinephrine auto-injector |
regardless of whether authorization was given by the pupil's |
parents or guardians or by the pupil's physician, physician |
physician's assistant, or advanced practice registered nurse. |
(c-5) Upon the effective date of this amendatory Act of the |
98th General Assembly, when When a school nurse or trained |
personnel administers an undesignated epinephrine |
auto-injector to a person student whom the school nurse or |
trained personnel in good faith professionally believes is |
having an anaphylactic reaction, notwithstanding the lack of |
notice to the parents or guardians of the pupil or the absence |
of the parents or guardians signed statement acknowledging no |
liability, except for willful and wanton conduct, the school |
district , public school, or nonpublic school and its employees |
and agents, and including a physician , a physician assistant, |
or an advanced practice nurse providing standing protocol or |
prescription for undesignated school epinephrine |
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auto-injectors, are to incur no liability or professional |
discipline , except for willful and wanton conduct, as a result |
of any injury arising from the use of an undesignated |
epinephrine auto-injector regardless of whether authorization |
was given by the pupil's parents or guardians or by the pupil's |
physician, physician physician's assistant, or advanced |
practice registered nurse.
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(d) The permission for self-administration and self-carry |
of asthma medication or the self-administration and self-carry |
use of an epinephrine auto-injector is effective
for the school |
year for which it is granted and shall be renewed each
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subsequent school year upon fulfillment of the requirements of |
this
Section.
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(e) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
fulfilled, a
pupil with asthma may self-administer and |
self-carry possess and use his or her asthma medication or a |
pupil may self-administer and self-carry possess and use an |
epinephrine auto-injector (i) while in
school, (ii) while at a |
school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the
supervision |
of
school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal school |
activities, such
as while in before-school or after-school care |
on school-operated
property.
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(e-5) Provided that the requirements of this Section are |
fulfilled, a school nurse or trained personnel may administer |
an undesignated epinephrine auto-injector to any person whom |
the school nurse or trained personnel in good faith believes to |
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be having an anaphylactic reaction (i) while in school, (ii) |
while at a school-sponsored activity, (iii) while under the |
supervision of school personnel, or (iv) before or after normal |
school activities, such
as while in before-school or |
after-school care on school-operated property. A school nurse |
or trained personnel may carry undesignated epinephrine |
auto-injectors on his or her person while in school or at a |
school-sponsored activity. |
(f) The school district , public school, or nonpublic school |
may maintain at a school in a locked, secure location a supply |
of undesignated epinephrine auto-injectors in any secure |
location where an allergic person is most at risk, including, |
but not limited to, classrooms and lunchrooms . A physician , a |
physician assistant who has been delegated prescriptive |
authority for asthma medication or epinephrine auto-injectors |
in accordance with Section 7.5 of the Physician Assistant |
Practice Act of 1987, or an advanced practice nurse who has |
been delegated prescriptive authority for asthma medication or |
epinephrine auto-injectors in accordance with Section 65-40 of |
the Nurse Practice Act may prescribe undesignated epinephrine |
auto-injectors in the name of the school district , public |
school, or nonpublic school to be maintained for use when |
necessary. Any supply of epinephrine auto-injectors shall be |
maintained in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. |
The school district or nonpublic school supply of epinephrine |
auto-injectors may be provided to and utilized by any student |
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authorized to self-administer that meets the prescription on |
file or by any personnel authorized under a student's |
Individual Health Care Action Plan, Illinois Food Allergy |
Emergency Action Plan and Treatment Authorization Form, or plan |
pursuant to Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of |
1973 to administer an epinephrine auto-injector to the student, |
that meets the prescription on file. When a student does not |
have an epinephrine auto-injector or a prescription for an |
epinephrine auto-injector on file, the school nurse may utilize |
the school district or nonpublic school supply of epinephrine |
auto-injectors to respond to anaphylactic reaction, under a |
standing protocol from a physician licensed to practice |
medicine in all its branches and the requirements of this |
Section. |
(f-5) Upon any administration of an epinephrine |
auto-injector, a school district, public school, or nonpublic |
school must immediately activate the EMS system and notify the |
student's parent, guardian, or emergency contact, if known. |
(f-10) Within 24 hours of the administration of an |
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector, a school district, |
public school, or nonpublic school must notify the physician, |
physician assistant, or advance practice nurse who provided the |
standing protocol or prescription for the undesignated |
epinephrine auto-injector of its use. |
(g) Prior to the administration of an undesignated |
epinephrine auto-injector, trained personnel must submit to |
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his or her school's administration proof of completion of a |
training curriculum to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis |
that meets the requirements of subsection (h) of this Section. |
Training must be completed annually. Trained personnel must |
also submit to his or her school's administration proof of |
cardiopulmonary resuscitation and automated external |
defibrillator certification. The school district, public |
school, or nonpublic school must maintain records related to |
the training curriculum and trained personnel. |
(h) A training curriculum to recognize and respond to |
anaphylaxis, including the administration of an undesignated |
epinephrine auto-injector, may be conducted online or in |
person. It must include, but is not limited to: |
(1) how to recognize symptoms of an allergic reaction; |
(2) a review of high-risk areas within the school and |
its related facilities; |
(3) steps to take to prevent exposure to allergens; |
(4) how to respond to an emergency involving an |
allergic reaction; |
(5) how to administer an epinephrine auto-injector; |
(6) how to respond to a student with a known allergy as |
well as a student with a previously unknown allergy; |
(7) a test demonstrating competency of the knowledge |
required to recognize anaphylaxis and administer an |
epinephrine auto-injector; and |
(8) other criteria as determined in rules adopted |
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pursuant to this Section. |
In consultation with statewide professional organizations |
representing physicians licensed to practice medicine in all of |
its branches, registered nurses, and school nurses, the Board |
shall make available resource materials consistent with |
criteria in this subsection (h) for educating trained personnel |
to recognize and respond to anaphylaxis. The Board may take |
into consideration the curriculum on this subject developed by |
other states, as well as any other curricular materials |
suggested by medical experts and other groups that work on |
life-threatening allergy issues. The Board is not required to |
create new resource materials. The Board shall make these |
resource materials available on its Internet website. |
(i) Within 3 days after the administration of an |
undesignated epinephrine auto-injector by a school nurse, |
trained personnel, or a student at a school or school-sponsored |
activity, the school must report to the Board in a form and |
manner prescribed by the Board the following information: |
(1) age and type of person receiving epinephrine |
(student, staff, visitor); |
(2) any previously known diagnosis of a severe allergy; |
(3) trigger that precipitated allergic episode; |
(4) location where symptoms developed; |
(5) number of doses administered; |
(6) type of person administering epinephrine (school |
nurse, trained personnel, student); and |
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(7) any other information required by the Board. |
(j) By October 1, 2015 and every year thereafter, the Board |
shall submit a report to the General Assembly identifying the |
frequency and circumstances of epinephrine administration |
during the preceding academic year. This report shall be |
published on the Board's Internet website on the date the |
report is delivered to the General Assembly. |
(k) The Board may adopt rules necessary to implement this |
Section. |
(Source: P.A. 96-1460, eff. 8-20-10; 97-361, eff. 8-15-11.)
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Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect August 1, |
2014. |