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Public Act 096-0111 |
HB3863 Enrolled |
LRB096 08541 AJO 18662 b |
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AN ACT concerning civil law.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by |
changing Sections 15-1701, 15-1703, and 15-1704 and by adding |
Sections 15-1202.5 and 15-1508.5 as follows: |
(735 ILCS 5/15-1202.5 new)
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Sec. 15-1202.5. Dwelling unit. For the purposes of Sections |
15-1508.5, 15-1703, and 15-1704 only, "dwelling unit" means a |
room or suite of rooms providing complete, independent living |
facilities for at least one person, including permanent |
provisions for sanitation, cooking, eating, sleeping, and |
other activities routinely associated with daily life. |
(735 ILCS 5/15-1508.5 new) |
Sec. 15-1508.5. Notice by holder or purchaser to known |
occupants of dwelling units of mortgaged real estate. |
(a) The holder of the certificate of sale or deed issued |
pursuant to that certificate or, if no certificate or deed was |
issued, the purchaser, shall: |
(1) following the judicial sale under Section 15-1507, |
but no later than 21 days after the confirmation of sale |
under Section 15-1508, make a good faith effort to |
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ascertain the identities and addresses of all occupants of |
dwelling units of the mortgaged real estate; and |
(2) following the order confirming sale under Section |
15-1508, but no later than 21 days after the order |
confirming sale, notify all known occupants of dwelling |
units of the mortgaged real estate that the holder or |
purchaser has acquired the mortgaged real estate. The |
notice shall be in writing and shall: |
(i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
known to the holder or purchaser; |
(ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
subject of a foreclosure and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
number of an individual or entity whom the occupants |
may contact with concerns about the mortgaged real |
estate or to request repairs of that property; |
(iv) include the following language, or language |
that is substantially similar:
"This is NOT a notice to |
vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
(v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
and the court where the order confirming the sale has |
been entered. |
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(b) The written notice required by subsection (a) of this |
Section shall be served by delivering a copy thereof to the |
known occupant, or by leaving the same with some person of the |
age of 13 years or upwards who is residing on or in possession |
of the premises, or by sending a copy of the notice to the |
known occupant by first-class mail, addressed to the occupant |
by the name known to the holder or purchaser. |
(c) In the event that the holder or purchaser ascertains |
the identity and address of an occupant of a dwelling unit of |
the mortgaged real estate more than 21 days after the |
confirmation of sale under Section 15-1508, the holder or |
purchaser shall provide the notice required by subparagraph (2) |
of subsection (a) within 7 days of ascertaining the identity |
and address of the occupant. |
(d)(i) A holder or purchaser who fails to comply with |
subsections (a), (b), and (c) may not collect any rent due and |
owing from a known occupant, or terminate a known occupant's |
tenancy for non-payment of such rent, until the holder or |
purchaser has served the notice described in paragraph (2) of |
subsection (a) of this Section upon the known occupant. After |
providing such notice, the holder or purchaser may collect any |
and all rent otherwise due and owing the holder or purchaser |
from the known occupant and may terminate the known occupant's |
tenancy for non-payment of such rent if the holder or purchaser |
otherwise has such right to terminate. |
(ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the current |
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rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity with the |
authority to operate, manage, and conserve the mortgaged real |
estate at the time of payment, shall not be held liable for |
that rent by the holder or purchaser, and the occupant's |
tenancy shall not be terminated for non-payment of rent for |
that rental period. |
(e) Within 21 days of the confirmation of sale under |
Section 15-1508, the holder or purchaser shall post a written |
notice on the primary entrance of each dwelling unit subject to |
the foreclosure action. This notice shall: |
(i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
notice to vacate the premises."; and |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone number |
of the individual or entity whom occupants may contact with |
concerns about the mortgaged real estate or to request |
repairs of the property. |
(f)(i) The provisions of subsection (d) of this Section |
shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a holder or |
purchaser to provide notice to a known occupant under this |
Section. |
(ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
holder or purchaser may have to possession of the mortgaged |
real estate and to maintain a proceeding against an occupant of |
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a dwelling unit for possession under Article 9 of this Code or |
subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
(iii) In the event that the holder or purchaser is a |
mortgagee in possession of the mortgaged real estate pursuant |
to Section 15-1703 at the time of the confirmation of sale and |
has complied with requirements of subsection (a-5) of Section |
15-1703, the holder or purchaser is excused from the |
requirements of subsections (a) and (e) of this Section. |
(iv) A holder or purchaser is not required to provide the |
notice required by this Section to a mortgagor or party against |
whom an order of possession has been entered authorizing the |
removal of the mortgagor or party pursuant to subsection (g) of |
Section 15-1508.
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(735 ILCS 5/15-1701) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1701)
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Sec. 15-1701. Right to possession.
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(a) General. The provisions of
this Article shall govern |
the right to possession of the mortgaged real
estate during |
foreclosure. Possession under this Article includes physical
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possession of the mortgaged real estate to the same extent to |
which the
mortgagor, absent the foreclosure, would have been |
entitled to physical
possession. For the purposes of Part 17, |
real estate is residential real estate
only if it is |
residential real estate at the time the foreclosure is |
commenced.
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(b) Pre-Judgment. Prior to the entry of a judgment of |
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foreclosure:
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(1) In the case of residential real estate, the |
mortgagor shall be
entitled to possession of the real |
estate except if (i) the mortgagee shall
object and show |
good cause, (ii) the mortgagee is so authorized by the |
terms of
the mortgage or other written instrument, and |
(iii) the court is satisfied that
there is a reasonable |
probability that the mortgagee will prevail on a final
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hearing of the cause, the court shall upon request place |
the mortgagee in
possession. If the residential real estate |
consists of more than one dwelling
unit, then for the |
purpose of this Part residential real estate shall mean |
only
that dwelling unit or units occupied by persons |
described in clauses (i), (ii)
and (iii) of Section |
15-1219.
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(2) In all other cases, if (i) the mortgagee is so |
authorized by the
terms of the mortgage or other written |
instrument, and (ii) the court is
satisfied that there is a |
reasonable probability that the mortgagee will
prevail on a |
final hearing of the cause, the mortgagee shall
upon |
request be placed in possession of the real estate, except |
that if the
mortgagor shall object and show good cause, the |
court shall allow the
mortgagor to remain in possession.
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(c) Judgment Through 30 Days After Sale Confirmation. After |
the entry
of a judgment of foreclosure and through the 30th day |
after a foreclosure
sale is confirmed:
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(1) Subsection (b) of Section 15-1701 shall be |
applicable, regardless of
the provisions of the mortgage or |
other instrument, except that after a
sale pursuant to the |
judgment the holder of the certificate of sale
(or, if |
none, the purchaser at the sale) shall have the mortgagee's |
right to be
placed in possession, with all rights and |
duties of a mortgagee in possession
under this Article.
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(2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subsection (b) |
and paragraph (1) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1701, |
upon request of the mortgagee, a mortgagor
of residential |
real estate shall not be allowed to remain in possession |
between
the expiration of the redemption period and through |
the 30th day after sale
confirmation unless (i) the |
mortgagor pays to the mortgagee or such holder or
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purchaser, whichever is applicable, monthly the lesser of |
the interest due
under the mortgage calculated at the |
mortgage rate of interest applicable as if
no default had |
occurred or the fair rental value of the real estate, or |
(ii)
the mortgagor otherwise shows good cause. Any amounts |
paid by the mortgagor
pursuant to this subsection shall be |
credited against the amounts due from the
mortgagor.
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(d) After 30 Days After Sale Confirmation. The holder of
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the certificate of sale or deed issued pursuant to that |
certificate or, if
no certificate or deed was issued, the |
purchaser, except to the extent the
holder or purchaser may |
consent otherwise, shall be entitled to possession of
the |
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mortgaged real estate, as of the date 30 days after the order |
confirming
the sale is entered, against those parties to the |
foreclosure whose interests
the court has ordered terminated, |
without further notice to any party, further
order of the |
court, or resort to proceedings under any other statute other |
than
this Article.
This right to possession shall be limited by |
the provisions
governing entering and enforcing orders of |
possession under subsection (g) of
Section
15-1508.
If the |
holder or purchaser determines that there are occupants
of the |
mortgaged real estate who have not been made parties to the |
foreclosure
and had their interests terminated therein, the |
holder or purchaser may bring a
proceeding under subsection (h) |
of this Section or under Article 9 of this Code
to terminate |
the rights of possession of any such occupants. The holder or
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purchaser shall not be entitled to proceed against any such |
occupant under
Article 9 of this Code until after 30 days after |
the order confirming the sale
is entered.
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(e) Termination of Leases. A lease of all or any part of |
the mortgaged
real estate shall not be terminated automatically |
solely by virtue of the entry
into possession by (i) a |
mortgagee or receiver prior to the entry of an order
confirming |
the sale, (ii) the holder of the certificate of sale, (iii) the
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holder of the deed issued pursuant to that certificate, or (iv) |
if no
certificate or deed was issued, the purchaser at the |
sale.
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(f) Other Statutes; Instruments. The provisions of this |
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Article
providing for possession of mortgaged real estate shall |
supersede any other
inconsistent statutory provisions. In |
particular, and without limitation,
whenever a receiver is |
sought to be appointed in any action in which a
foreclosure is |
also pending, a receiver shall be appointed only in
accordance |
with this Article. Except as may be authorized by this Article,
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no mortgage or other instrument may modify or supersede the |
provisions of this
Article.
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(g) Certain Leases. Leases of the mortgaged real estate |
entered into by
a mortgagee in possession or a receiver and |
approved by the court in a
foreclosure shall be binding on all |
parties, including the mortgagor after
redemption, the |
purchaser at a sale pursuant to a judgment of foreclosure
and |
any person acquiring an interest in the mortgaged real estate |
after
entry of a judgment of foreclosure in accordance with |
Sections 15-1402 and
15-1403.
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(h) Proceedings Against Certain Occupants.
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(1) The mortgagee-in-possession of the mortgaged real |
estate under Section
15-1703, a receiver appointed under |
Section 15-1704, a holder of the
certificate of sale or |
deed, or the purchaser may, at any time during the
pendency |
of the foreclosure and up to 90 days after the date of the |
order
confirming the sale,
file a supplemental petition for |
possession against a person not personally
named as a party
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to the foreclosure. The supplemental petition for |
possession shall name each such
occupant against whom |
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possession is sought and state the facts upon which the
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claim for relief is premised.
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(2) The petitioner shall serve upon each named occupant |
the petition,
a notice of hearing on the petition, and, if |
any, a copy of the certificate of
sale or deed. The |
proceeding for the termination of such occupant's |
possessory
interest, including service of the notice of the |
hearing and the petition,
shall in all respects comport |
with the requirements of Article 9 of this Code,
except as |
otherwise specified in this Section. The hearing shall be |
no less
than 21 days from the date of service of the |
notice.
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(3) The supplemental petition shall be heard as part of |
the foreclosure
proceeding and without the payment of |
additional filing fees. An order for
possession obtained |
under this Section shall name each occupant whose interest
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has been terminated, shall recite that it is only effective |
as to the occupant
so named and those holding under them, |
and shall be enforceable for no more
than 90 days after its |
entry, except that the 90-day period may be extended to
the |
extent and in the manner provided in Section 9-117 of |
Article 9 and except as provided in item (4) of this |
subsection (h). |
(4) In a case of foreclosure where the occupant tenant |
is current on his or her rent, or where timely written |
notice of to whom and where the rent is to be paid has not |
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been provided to the occupant tenant , or where the occupant |
tenant has made good-faith efforts to make rental payments |
in order to keep current, any order of possession must |
allow the occupant tenant to retain possession of the |
property covered in his or her rental agreement (i) for 120 |
days following the notice of the hearing on the |
supplemental petition that has been properly served upon |
the occupant tenant , or (ii) through the duration of his or |
her lease, whichever is shorter , provided that if the |
duration of his or her lease is less than 30 days from the |
date of the order, the order shall allow the occupant to |
retain possession for 30 days from the date of the order. A |
mortgagee in possession, receiver, holder of a certificate |
of sale or deed, or purchaser at the judicial sale, who |
asserts that the occupant is not current in rent, shall |
file an affidavit to that effect in the supplemental |
petition proceeding . If the occupant tenant has been given |
timely written notice of to whom and where the rent is to |
be paid, this item (4) shall only apply if the occupant |
tenant continues to pay his or her rent in full during the |
120-day period or has made good-faith efforts to pay the |
rent in full during that period.
No |
mortgagee-in-possession, receiver or holder of a |
certificate of sale or deed, or purchaser who fails to file |
a supplemental petition under this subsection during the |
pendency of a mortgage foreclosure shall file a forcible |
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entry and detainer action against an occupant a tenant of |
the mortgaged real estate until 90 days after a notice of |
intent to file such action has been properly served upon |
the occupant tenant . |
(5) The court records relating to a supplemental |
petition for possession filed under this subsection (h) |
against an occupant a tenant who is entitled to notice |
under item (4) of this subsection (h), or relating to a |
forcible entry and detainer action brought against an |
occupant a tenant who would have lawful possession of the |
premises but for the foreclosure of a mortgage on the |
property, shall be ordered sealed and shall not be |
disclosed to any person, other than a law enforcement |
officer or any other representative of a governmental |
entity, except upon further order of the court.
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(Source: P.A. 95-262, eff. 1-1-08; 95-933, eff. 8-26-08.)
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(735 ILCS 5/15-1703) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1703)
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Sec. 15-1703. Mortgagee in Possession. (a) Powers and |
Duties. A mortgagee
placed in possession of the real estate |
pursuant to Section 15-1701 or Section
15-1702 shall have:
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(1) such power and authority with respect to the real |
estate and other
property subject to the mortgage, |
including the right to receive the rents,
issues and |
profits thereof, as may have been conferred upon the |
mortgagee
by the terms of the mortgage or other written |
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instrument authorizing the
taking of possession;
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(2) all other rights and privileges of a mortgagee in |
possession under
law not inconsistent herewith; and
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(3) the same powers, duties and liabilities as a |
receiver appointed for
the real estate in accordance with |
this Article. If an order placing a
mortgagee in possession |
is modified, revoked or set aside, the mortgagee
shall not |
be liable for any damages to the extent such damages arise
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solely out of the fact that the mortgagor was removed from |
possession or
that the mortgagee was placed in possession.
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(a-5) Notice to occupants. |
(1) Following the order placing the mortgagee in |
possession of the mortgaged real estate, but no later than |
21 days after the entry of such order, the mortgagee in |
possession shall make a good faith effort to ascertain the |
identities and addresses of all occupants of dwelling units |
of the mortgaged real estate. |
(2) Following the order placing the mortgagee in |
possession of the mortgaged real estate, but no later than |
21 days after the entry of such order, the mortgagee in |
possession shall notify all known occupants of dwelling |
units of the mortgaged real estate that the mortgagee has |
taken possession of the mortgaged real estate. The notice |
shall be in writing and shall: |
(i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
known to the mortgagee in possession; |
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(ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
or to request repairs of that property; |
(iv) include the following language, or language |
that is substantially similar: "This is NOT a notice to |
vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
(v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
and the court where the foreclosure action is pending. |
(3) The written notice required by item (2) of this |
subsection (a-5) shall be served by delivering a copy |
thereof to the known occupant, or by leaving the same with |
some person of the age of 13 years or upwards, who is |
residing on or in possession of the premises; or by sending |
a copy of the notice to the known occupant by first-class |
mail, addressed to the occupant by the name known to the |
mortgagee in possession. |
(4) In the event that a mortgagee in possession |
ascertains the identity and address of an occupant of a |
dwelling unit of the mortgaged real estate more than 21 |
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days after being placed in possession of the mortgaged real |
estate pursuant to Section 15-1703, the mortgagee in |
possession shall provide the notice required by item (2) of |
this subsection (a-5) within 7 days of ascertaining the |
identity and address of the occupant. |
(5)(i) A mortgagee in possession who fails to comply |
with items (1), (2), (3), and (4) of this subsection (a-5) |
may not collect any rent due and owing from a known |
occupant, or terminate a known occupant's tenancy for |
non-payment of such rent, until the mortgagee in possession |
has served the notice described in item (2) of this |
subsection (a-5) upon the known occupant. After providing |
such notice, the mortgagee in possession may collect any |
and all rent otherwise due and owing the mortgagee in |
possession from the known occupant and may terminate the |
known occupant's tenancy for non-payment of such rent if |
the mortgagee in possession otherwise has such right to |
terminate. |
(ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the |
current rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity |
with the authority to operate, manage, and conserve the |
mortgaged real estate at the time of payment, shall not be |
held liable for that rent by the mortgagee in possession, |
and the occupant's tenancy shall not be terminated for |
non-payment of rent for that rental period. |
(6) Within 21 days of the order placing the mortgagee |
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in possession of the mortgaged real estate, the mortgagee |
in possession shall post a written notice on the primary |
entrance of each dwelling unit subject to the foreclosure |
action that informs the occupants that the mortgagee in |
possession is now operating and managing the mortgaged real |
estate. This notice shall: |
(i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
notice to vacate the premises."; and |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
or to request repairs of the property. |
(7)(i) The provisions of item (5) of this subsection |
(a-5) shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a |
mortgagee in possession to provide notice to a known |
occupant under this Section. |
(ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
mortgagee in possession may have to possession of the |
mortgaged real estate and to maintain a proceeding against |
an occupant of a dwelling unit for possession under Article |
9 of this Code or subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
(b) Fees and Expenses. A mortgagee in possession shall not |
be entitled
to any fees for so acting, but shall be entitled to |
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reimbursement for
reasonable costs, expenses and third party |
management fees incurred in
connection with such possession.
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(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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(735 ILCS 5/15-1704) (from Ch. 110, par. 15-1704)
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Sec. 15-1704. Receivers. (a) Receiver. Notwithstanding the
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provisions of subsections (b), (c) and (d) of Section 15-1701, |
and except
as provided in Section 15-1702, upon request of any |
party and a showing of
good cause, the court shall appoint a |
receiver for the mortgaged real estate.
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(b) Powers. A receiver appointed pursuant to this Article |
shall have
possession of the mortgaged real estate and other |
property subject to the
mortgage during the foreclosure, shall |
have full power and authority to
operate, manage and conserve |
such property, and shall have all the usual
powers of receivers |
in like cases. Without limiting the foregoing, a
receiver shall |
have the power and authority to:
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(1) secure tenants and execute leases for the real |
estate,
the duration and terms of which are
reasonable and |
customary for the type of use involved, and such leases
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shall have the same priority as if made by the owner of the |
real estate;
but, unless approved by the Court, the |
receiver shall not
execute oil, gas or other mineral |
leases, or (even if otherwise allowed by
law) leases |
extending beyond the time of the receiver's possession;
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provided, however, with respect to residential real estate |
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leased by the
receiver, nothing in this Section shall |
affect the legal rights of any lessee
with respect to the |
safety and habitability of the residential real estate;
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(2) collect the rents, issues and profits from the |
mortgaged real estate;
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(3) insure the mortgaged real estate against loss by |
fire or other casualty;
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(4) employ counsel, custodians, janitors and other |
help; and
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(5) pay taxes which may have been or may be levied |
against the mortgaged real estate.
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(c) Duties. A receiver appointed pursuant to this Article |
must manage
the mortgaged real estate as would a prudent |
person, taking into account
the effect of the receiver's |
management on the interest of the mortgagor.
A receiver may, |
without an order of the court, delegate managerial
functions to |
a person in the business of managing real estate of the kind
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involved who is financially responsible, not related to the |
mortgagee or
receiver and prudently selected. However, the |
receiver
shall remain responsible to the mortgagor or other
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persons for the acts or omissions of such management agent. |
When fees are
paid to such a management agent, the receiver's |
fees may be adjusted to the
extent the court deems appropriate. |
In managing the mortgaged real estate
and other property |
subject to the mortgage,
a receiver or receiver's delegate, to |
the extent the receiver receives
sufficient receipts from the |
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mortgaged real estate, such other property or
other sources, |
except to the extent ordered otherwise by the court:
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(1) shall maintain the existing casualty and liability |
insurance
required in accordance with the mortgage or |
applicable to the real estate
and other property subject to |
the mortgage at the time the receiver took possession;
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(2) shall use reasonable efforts to maintain the real |
estate and other
property subject to the mortgage in at |
least as good condition as existed at
the time the receiver |
took possession, excepting reasonable wear and tear
and |
damage by any casualty;
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(2.5) shall accept all rental payments from an occupant |
of the mortgaged property, and any payments from a third |
party or any rental assistance program in support of an |
occupant's housing; |
(3) shall apply receipts to payment of ordinary |
operating expenses,
including royalties, rents and other |
expenses of management;
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(4) shall pay any shared or common expense assessments |
due to any
association of owners of interests in real |
estate to the extent that such
assessments are or may |
become a lien against the mortgaged real estate;
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(5) may pay the amounts due under any mortgage if the |
mortgagee thereof
is not a party in the foreclosure;
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(6) may carry such additional casualty and liability |
insurance as is
reasonably available and reasonable as to |
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amounts and risks covered;
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(7) may make other repairs and improvements necessary |
to comply with
building, housing, and other similar codes |
or with existing contractual
obligations affecting the |
mortgaged real estate;
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(8) may hold receipts as reserves reasonably required |
for the foregoing purposes; and
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(9) may take such other actions as may be reasonably |
necessary to
conserve the mortgaged real estate and other |
property subject to the
mortgage, or as otherwise |
authorized by the court.
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(d) Allocation of Receipts. Receipts received from |
operation of the
real estate and other property subject to the |
mortgage by the receiver
shall be applied in the following |
order of priority.
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(1) to reimbursement of the receiver for all reasonable |
costs and
expenses incurred by the receiver or the |
receiver's delegates;
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(2) to payment of insurance premiums authorized in |
paragraph (1) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704;
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(3) to payment of the receiver's delegates of any |
reasonable management
fees for managing real estate of the |
type involved;
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(4) to payment of receiver's fees allowed by the court;
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(5) to payment of expenses authorized in paragraphs |
(2), (3) and (4) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704;
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(6) to payment of amounts authorized in paragraph (5) |
of subsection (c)
of Section 15-1704;
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(7) to payment of expenses authorized in paragraphs (6) |
and (7) of
subsection (c) of Section 15-1704; and
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(8) the balance, if any, shall be held or disbursed as |
ordered by the court.
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(e) Non-Liability for Allocations. A receiver shall in no |
event be
liable to any person for the allocation of, or failure |
to allocate,
receipts to possible expenditures within the same |
priority category.
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(f) Notice to occupants. |
(1) Following an order appointing a receiver pursuant |
to Section 15-1704, but no later than 21 days after the |
entry of such order, the appointed receiver shall make a |
good faith effort to ascertain the identities and addresses |
of all occupants of dwelling units of the mortgaged real |
estate. |
(2) Following an order appointing a receiver pursuant |
to Section 15-1704, but no later than 21 days after the |
entry of such order, the appointed receiver shall notify |
all known occupants of dwelling units of the mortgaged real |
estate that the receiver has been appointed receiver of the |
mortgaged real estate. Such notice shall be in writing and |
shall: |
(i) identify the occupant being served by the name |
known to the receiver; |
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(ii) inform the occupant that the mortgaged real |
estate at which the dwelling unit is located is the |
subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
or to request repairs of that property; |
(iv) include the following language, or language |
that is substantially similar:
"This is NOT a notice to |
vacate the premises. You may wish to contact a lawyer |
or your local legal aid or housing counseling agency to |
discuss any rights that you may have."; and |
(v) include the name of the case, the case number, |
and the court where the foreclosure action is pending. |
(3) The written notice required by item (2) of this |
subsection (f) shall be served by delivering a copy thereof |
to the known occupant, or by leaving the same with some |
person of the age of 13 years or upwards, who is residing |
on or in possession of the premises; or by sending a copy |
of the notice to the known occupant by first-class mail, |
addressed to the occupant by the name known to the |
receiver. |
(4) In the event that a receiver ascertains the |
identity and address of an occupant of a dwelling unit of |
the mortgaged real estate more than 21 days after |
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appointment pursuant to Section 15-1704, the receiver |
shall provide the notice required by item (2) of this |
subsection (f) within 7 days of ascertaining the identity |
and address of the occupant. |
(5)(i) A receiver who fails to comply with items (1), |
(2), (3), and (4) of this subsection (f) may not collect |
any rent due and owing from a known occupant, or terminate |
a known occupant's tenancy for non-payment of such rent, |
until the receiver has served the notice described in item |
(2) of this subsection (f) upon the known occupant. After |
providing such notice, the receiver may collect any and all |
rent otherwise due and owing the receiver from the known |
occupant and may terminate the known occupant's tenancy for |
non-payment of such rent if the receiver otherwise has such |
right to terminate. |
(ii) An occupant who previously paid rent for the |
current rental period to the mortgagor, or other entity |
with the authority to operate, manage, and conserve the |
mortgaged real estate at the time of payment, shall not be |
held liable for that rent by the receiver, and the |
occupant's tenancy shall not be terminated for non-payment |
of rent for that rental period. |
(6) Within 21 days of appointment, the receiver shall |
post a written notice on the primary entrance of each |
dwelling unit subject to the foreclosure action that |
informs occupants that the receiver has been appointed to |
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operate and manage the property. This notice shall: |
(i) inform occupant that the dwelling unit is the |
subject of a foreclosure action and that control of the |
mortgaged real estate has changed; |
(ii) include the following language: "This is NOT a |
notice to vacate the premises."; and |
(iii) provide the name, address, and telephone |
number of the individual or entity whom occupants may |
contact with concerns about the mortgaged real estate |
or to request repairs of the property. |
(7)(i) The provisions of item (5) of this subsection |
(f) shall be the exclusive remedy for the failure of a |
receiver to provide notice to a known occupant under this |
Section. |
(ii) This Section shall not abrogate any right that a |
receiver may have to possession of the mortgaged real |
estate and to maintain a proceeding against an occupant of |
a dwelling unit for possession under Article 9 of this Code |
or subsection (h) of Section 15-1701. |
(g) Increase of rents. Notwithstanding any other provision |
of this Article, a receiver shall not charge an occupant of the |
mortgaged real estate a rental amount above that which the |
occupant had been paying for use and occupancy of the mortgaged |
real estate prior to the appointment of a receiver without |
leave of court. The court may allow an increase of rent if, |
upon motion by the receiver, the court finds by a preponderance |
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of the evidence, that the increase of rent is necessary to |
operate, manage, and conserve the mortgaged real estate |
pursuant to this Section. A list of the current rents for each |
unit in the mortgaged real estate, and a list of the proposed |
rent increase for each of those units, must be attached to a |
motion for a rent increase under this subsection (g). All |
occupants of the mortgaged real estate who may be affected by |
the motion for a rent increase, if not otherwise entitled to |
notice, shall be notified in writing of the nature of the |
motion, the date and time of the motion, and the court where |
the motion will be heard. Such notice shall be by personal |
service or first-class mail. In the event that the receiver and |
an occupant of a dwelling unit agree to a rent increase for |
that dwelling unit, the receiver is excused from the |
requirements of this subsection (g) as to that dwelling unit. |
Nothing in this subsection (g) shall alter the terms of any |
lease agreement. |
(h) (f) Removal. The court may remove a receiver upon a |
showing of good
cause, in which case a new receiver may be |
appointed in accordance with
subsection (b) of Section 15-1702 |
and subsection (a) of Section 15-1704.
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(Source: P.A. 84-1462.)
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Section 98. Compliance. In a foreclosure action filed on or |
before the effective date of this Act, a holder or purchaser, |
receiver, or mortgagee in possession required to serve notice |