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Public Act 101-0628 |
SB1881 Enrolled | LRB101 10946 AWJ 56120 b |
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AN ACT concerning local government.
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Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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represented in the General Assembly:
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Article 1. Short Title. |
Section 1-1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the |
Local Government Revenue Recapture Act. |
Article 5. Local Government Revenue Recapture. |
Section 5-5. Definitions. As used in this Article: |
"Department" means the Department of Revenue. |
"Family member" means the following, whether by whole |
blood, half-blood, or adoption: |
(1) a parent or step-parent; |
(2) a child or step-child; |
(3) a grandparent or step-grandparent; |
(4) an aunt, uncle, great-aunt, or great-uncle; |
(5) a sibling; |
(6) a spouse or domestic partner; and |
(7) the spouse or domestic partner of any person |
referenced in items (1) through (5). |
"Financial information" means the information provided to |
the municipality or county by the Department under Section 11 |
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of the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act that is reported to the |
Department by a business located in a given municipality or |
county. |
"Person" means an individual, sole proprietorship, |
corporation, registered limited liability partnership, limited |
liability company, partnership, professional service |
corporation, or any other form of organization. |
"Misallocation" means tax paid by the taxpayer and |
allocated to one unit of local government that should have been |
allocated to a different unit of local government. |
"Misallocation" does not include amounts overpaid by the |
taxpayer and therefore not owed to any unit of local |
government, nor amounts underpaid by the taxpayer and therefore |
not previously allocated to any unit of local government. |
"Monitoring disbursements" means keeping track of payments |
from the Department by a municipality, county, or third party |
for the limited purpose of tracking previous misallocations. |
"Third party" means a person, partnership, corporation, or |
other entity or individual registered to do business in |
Illinois who contracts with a municipality or county to review |
financial information related to the disbursement of local |
taxes by the Department to the municipality or county. |
Section 5-10. Contracts with third parties. A municipality |
or county that receives a disbursement of tax proceeds from the |
Department may contract with a third party for the purpose of |
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ensuring that the municipality or county receives the correct |
disbursement from the Department and monitoring disbursements. |
The third party may not contact the Department on behalf of the |
municipality or county, but instead must work directly with the |
municipality or county to acquire financial information. To be |
eligible to receive financial information from the |
municipality or county, the third party must: |
(1) enter into a confidentiality agreement with the |
municipality or county in the form and manner required by |
the Department prior to receiving the financial |
information; |
(2) have an existing contract with the municipality or |
county at the time the third party enters into the |
confidentiality agreement with the municipality or county; |
a copy of that existing contract must be on file with the |
Department; |
(3) abide by the same conditions as the municipality or |
county with respect to the furnishing of financial |
information under Section 11 of the Retailers' Occupation |
Tax Act; and |
(4) be registered with the Department as required by |
Section 5-35 of this Act. |
Section 5-15. Financial information. The third party may |
use the financial information it receives from the contracting |
municipality or county only for the purpose of providing |
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services to the municipality or county as specified in this Act |
and may not use the information for any other purpose. |
Electronic data submitted to third parties or by the |
contracting municipality or county must be accessible only to |
third parties who have entered into a confidentiality agreement |
with the municipality or county or who have an existing |
contract with the municipality or county. |
Section 5-20. Retention, collection, disclosure, and |
destruction of financial information. |
(a) A third party in possession of a taxpayer's financial |
information must permanently destroy that financial |
information pursuant to this Act. The financial information |
shall be destroyed upon the soonest of the following to occur: |
(1) if the taxpayer is not referred to the Department, |
within 30 days after receipt of the taxpayer's financial |
information from either the municipality or county, unless |
the third party is monitoring disbursements from the |
Department on an ongoing basis for a municipality or |
county; or |
(2) within 30 days after the Department receives a |
taxpayer audit referral from a third party referring the |
taxpayer to the Department for additional review. |
(b) No third party in possession of financial information |
may sell, lease, trade, market, or otherwise utilize or profit |
from a taxpayer's financial information, except for a fee as |
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negotiated by the municipality or county. The fee may be in the |
form of a contingency fee for a percentage of the amount of |
additional distributions the municipality or county receives |
for no more than 3 years following the first disbursement to |
the municipality or county as a result of the services of the |
third party under this Act. |
(c) No third party may permanently or temporarily collect, |
capture, purchase, use, receive through trade, or otherwise |
retain a taxpayer's financial information beyond the scope of |
subsection (a) of this Section. |
(d) No third party in possession of confidential |
information may disclose, redisclose, share, or otherwise |
disseminate a taxpayer's financial information. |
(e) A third party must dispose of the materials containing |
financial information in a manner that renders the financial |
information unreadable, unusable, and undecipherable. Proper |
disposal methods include, but are not limited to, the |
following: |
(1) in the case of paper documents, burning, |
pulverizing, or shredding so that the information cannot |
practicably be read or reconstructed; and |
(2) in the case of electronic media and other non-paper |
media containing information, destroying or erasing so |
that information cannot practicably be read, |
reconstructed, or otherwise utilized by the third party or |
others. |
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Section 5-25. Notice of intent to contract; award of |
contracts. A municipality or county that chooses to contract |
with a third party pursuant to this Act shall follow all rules |
set forth in the Illinois Municipal Code or the Counties Code, |
as applicable, concerning those contracts. |
Section 5-30. Posting results. Annually, the third party |
shall provide the municipality or county with a final summary |
of the review for publication. It is the responsibility of the |
third party to ensure that this summary includes no personal or |
identifying information of taxpayers and that all such taxpayer |
information is kept confidential. If the summary includes any |
discussion of tax revenue, it shall include only aggregate |
amounts by tax type, and shall in no way include information |
about an individual return or an individual taxpayer, even with |
identifying information redacted. In addition, due to the |
preliminary nature of such a summary based only on unaudited |
financial information, no claim of specific tax savings or |
revenue generation may be made in the summary. |
Section 5-35. Third party registration. |
(a) Beginning on January 1, 2021, no person shall engage in |
business as a third party pursuant to this Act in this State |
without first having registered with the Department. |
Application for registration or renewal of registration shall |
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be made to the Department, by electronic means, in a form and |
at the time prescribed by the Department. Each applicant for |
registration or renewal of registration under this Section |
shall furnish to the Department, in an electronic format |
established by the Department, the following information: |
(1) the name and address of the applicant; |
(2) the address of the location at which the applicant |
proposes to engage in business as a third party in this |
State; |
(3) valid and updated contact information; |
(4) attestation of good standing to do business in |
Illinois; |
(5) a copy of each contract it has entered into with a |
municipality or county; if an applicant has a contract with |
a municipality or county prior to the effective date of |
this Act, a copy of all existing contracts must be |
provided; |
(6) an annual certification of process letter that: |
(A) is signed by an attorney or certified public |
accountant licensed and authorized to practice in the |
State of Illinois; |
(B) contains findings that, after due diligence, |
the author is of the opinion that: |
(i) the third party's confidentiality |
standards for storing encrypted data at rest, |
using a cryptographic algorithm, conform to the |
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Federal Information Processing Standard (FIPS) |
Publication 140-2; |
(ii) the third party uses multi-factor
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authentication;
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(iii) the third party uses HTTPS with at least |
TLS 1.2 or its successor to protect the data files |
while in transit between a browser and server; |
(iv) the third party adheres to best practices |
as recommended by the Open Web Application |
Security Project (OWASP); |
(v) the third party has a firewall which |
protects against unauthorized use of the data; and |
(vi) the third party shall maintain a physical |
location in this State at all times; if, at any |
time, the third party fails to have a physical |
location in this State, the third party's |
registration shall be revoked; and |
(7) such other additional information as the |
Department may require by rule. |
The annual registration fee payable to the Department for |
each third party shall be $15,000. The fee shall be deposited |
into the Tax Compliance and Administration Fund and shall be |
used for the cost of administering the certified audit pilot |
project under Article 10. |
Each applicant shall pay the fee to the Department at the |
time of submitting its application or renewal to the |
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Department. The Department may require an applicant under this |
Section to electronically file and pay the fee. |
(b) The following are ineligible to register as a third |
party under this Act: |
(1) a person who has been convicted of a felony related |
to financial crimes under any federal or State law, if the |
Department, after investigation and a hearing if requested |
by the applicant, determines that the person has not been |
sufficiently rehabilitated to warrant the public trust, |
including an individual or any employee, officer, manager, |
member, partner, or director of an entity that has been |
convicted as provided in this paragraph (1); |
(2) a person, if any employee, contractual employee, |
officer, manager, or director thereof, or any person or |
persons owning in the aggregate more than 5% thereof, is |
employed by or appointed or elected to the corporate |
authorities of any municipality or county in this State; |
(3) a person, if any employee, contractual employee, |
officer, manager, or director thereof, or any person or |
persons owning in the aggregate more than 5% thereof, is |
not or would not be eligible to receive a certificate of |
registration under this Act or a license under the Illinois |
Public Accounting Act for any reason; |
(4) a person who is a family member of any person who |
is employed by or appointed or elected to the corporate |
authorities of any municipality or county in the State; |
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(5) a person who is a qualified practitioner, as |
defined by Section 10-15 of this Act; |
(6) a third party owned, in whole or in part, by any |
entity that competes directly or indirectly with any |
taxpayer whose financial information they are seeking or |
receiving; and |
(7) a third party owning in whole or in part, directly |
or indirectly, any entity that competes, directly or |
indirectly, with any taxpayer whose financial information |
they are seeking or receiving. |
(c) The Department shall begin accepting applications no |
later than January 1, 2021. Upon receipt of an application and |
registration fee in proper form from a person who is eligible |
to register as a third party under this Act, the Department |
shall issue, within 60 days after receipt of an application, a |
certificate of registration to such applicant in such form as |
prescribed by the Department. That certificate of registration |
shall permit the applicant to whom it is issued to engage in |
business as a third party under this Act. All certificates of |
registration issued by the Department under this Section shall |
be valid for a period not to exceed one year after issuance |
unless sooner revoked or suspended as provided in this Act. No |
certificate of registration issued under this Section is |
transferable or assignable. A person who obtains a certificate |
of registration as a third party who ceases to do business as |
specified in the certificate of registration, or who never |
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commenced business, or whose certificate of registration is |
suspended or revoked, shall immediately surrender the |
certificate of registration to the Department. |
(d) Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Department |
under this Section may, within 60 days after notice of the |
decision, protest and request a hearing. Upon receiving a |
request for a hearing, the Department shall give written notice |
to the person requesting the hearing of the time and place |
fixed for the hearing and shall hold a hearing and then issue |
its final administrative decision in the matter to that person |
within 60 days after the date of the hearing. In the absence of |
a protest and request for a hearing within 60 days, the |
Department's decision shall become final without any further |
determination being made or notice given. |
(e) All final decisions by the Department under this |
Section are subject to judicial review under the provisions of |
the Administrative Review Law. |
Section 5-37. Insurance policy requirement. A third party |
is required to file and maintain in force an insurance policy |
issued by an insurance company authorized to transact fidelity |
and surety business in the State of Illinois. The insurance |
policy shall be for coverage of potential legal claims, |
including, by not limited to, penalties set forth under Section |
5-60, embezzlement, dishonesty, fraud, omissions or errors, or |
other financial wrongdoing in the course of providing services. |
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The policy shall be in the form prescribed by the Department in |
the sum of $500,000. The policy shall be continuous in form and |
run concurrently with the original and each renewal |
certification period unless terminated by the insurance |
company. An insurance company may terminate a policy and avoid |
further liability by filing a 60-day notice of termination with |
the Department and at the same time sending the same notice to |
the licensee. A license shall be canceled on the termination |
date of the policy unless a new policy is filed with the |
Department and becomes effective at the termination date of the |
prior policy. If a policy has been canceled under this Section, |
the third party must file a new application and will be |
considered a new applicant if it obtains a new policy. |
Section 5-40. Revocation or suspension of certification. |
(a) A contracting municipality or county shall refuse to |
provide any information, including financial information, to |
any third party who violates this Act or rules adopted pursuant |
to this Act or the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act or rules |
adopted pursuant to the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act. |
(b) The Department may, after notice and a hearing, revoke |
or suspend the certificate of registration of any third party |
for a violation of any provision of this Act, for noncompliance |
with any provision contained in this Act, or because the |
Department determines that the third party is ineligible for a |
certificate of registration for any one or more of the reasons |
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provided for in Section 5-35 of this Act. The decision whether |
to suspend or revoke and, if a suspension is in order, the |
duration of the suspension shall be made by taking into account |
factors that include but are not limited to, the registrant's |
previous history of compliance with the Act as of its creation, |
the number,
seriousness, and duration of the violations, and |
the registrant's
cooperation in discontinuing and correcting |
violations.
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Section 5-50. Audit referrals; restrictions. |
(a) Upon entering into a contract with a municipality or |
county, a third party shall be prohibited from communicating |
directly or indirectly in any manner with a taxpayer known or |
believed to be operating within that municipality or county |
about any matters directly or indirectly related to, or covered |
by, the contract. |
(b) If, based on a review of the financial information |
provided by the Department to a municipality or a county, or |
provided by a municipality or county to a registered third |
party, a municipality, county, or third party discovers that |
local retailers' or service occupation tax may have been |
underpaid, then it may refer the matter to the Department for a |
limited-scope audit in accordance with Article 10 of this Act. |
(c) With respect to taxes administered by the Department, |
units of local government and third parties are not authorized |
to (i) access, review, or compel the production of taxpayers' |
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actual tax returns or (ii) access, review, or compel the |
production of taxpayers' books and records. |
(d) With respect to taxes administered by the Department, |
units of local government and third parties are prohibited from |
(i) engaging in an audit of any taxpayer, (ii) assessing tax |
against any taxpayer, (iii) engaging in collection actions |
against any taxpayer for the tax, or (iv) engaging in any other |
action related to such taxes that is assigned by law to the |
Department. |
(e) A local government shall not share any financial |
information
received with another local government or another |
third party. Further, a local government may not share the |
findings
of a third party with another local government or |
another third party. |
Section 5-60. Penalties. |
(a) Any third party who violates any provision of this Act |
shall be subject to the penalties set forth in Section 11 of |
the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act. |
(b) Any third party who violates Section 5-20 is subject to |
a civil penalty of not more than $10,000 for each taxpayer with |
respect to whom financial information is improperly disclosed, |
profited from, or disposed of in violation of that Section. The |
Attorney General may impose a civil penalty not to exceed |
$50,000 for each instance of improper disposal of materials |
containing financial information. The Attorney General may |
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impose a civil penalty after notice to the person accused of |
violating Section 5-20 and an opportunity for that person to be |
heard in the matter. The Attorney General may file a civil |
action in the circuit court to recover any penalty imposed for |
a violation of Section 5-20. In addition to the authority to |
impose a civil penalty under this Section, the Attorney General |
may bring an action in the circuit court to remedy a violation |
of this Section, seeking any appropriate relief. |
(c) Neither the State nor any municipality or county shall |
be held liable for the mishandling of information by a third |
party, including information from the Department or any other |
financial information of taxpayers. |
(d) Any taxpayer aggrieved by a violation of this Act shall |
have a right of action in a State circuit court or as a |
supplemental claim in federal district court against a third |
party. A taxpayer may recover for each violation: |
(1) against a third party that, by gross negligence, |
violates a provision of this Act, liquidated damages of |
$5,000 or actual damages, whichever is greater; |
(2) against a third party that intentionally or |
recklessly violates a provision of this Act, liquidated |
damages of $10,000 or actual damages, whichever is greater; |
(3) reasonable attorney's fees and costs, including |
expert witness fees and other litigation expenses; and |
(4) other relief, including an injunction, as the State |
or federal court may deem appropriate. |
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Article 10. Local Government Revenue Recapture Certified Audit |
Pilot Program. |
Section 10-5. Findings. The General Assembly finds that: |
(1) Voluntary compliance is the cornerstone of an |
effective tax system. |
(2) Despite attempts by the General Assembly, State |
taxes are not simple. |
(3) Even the most diligent taxpayers, through mistake |
or inadvertence, may not pay all taxes due. |
(4) The Department lacks the resources to audit the |
compliance of all taxpayers. |
(5) Illinois certified public accountants provide |
valuable advice and assistance to Illinois taxpayers on |
State tax issues. |
(6) A pilot program establishing a partnership between |
taxpayers, Illinois certified public accountants, and the |
Department will provide guidance to taxpayers and enhance |
voluntary compliance. |
(7) A pilot project to establish a certified audit |
program to address underpayment of local occupation and use |
taxes would address concerns raised by units of local |
government. |
Section 10-10. Purpose. The purpose of this Article is to |
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create a certified audit program under a 5-year pilot project |
that begins on January 1, 2021 and that is limited in scope to |
specifically address concerns related to the proper reporting |
and payment of local occupation and use taxes that are |
collected and distributed to municipalities and counties by the |
Department. |
Section 10-15. Definitions. As used in this Article: |
"Audit" means an agreed-upon procedures engagement in |
accordance with Statements on Standards for the Attestation |
Engagements (AICPA Professional Standards, AT-C Section 315 |
(Compliance Attest)). |
"Certification program" means an instructional curriculum, |
examination, and process for certification, recertification, |
and revocation of certification of certified public |
accountants that is administered by the Department with the |
assistance of the Illinois CPA Society and that is officially |
approved by the Department to ensure that a certified public |
accountant possesses the necessary skills and abilities to |
successfully perform an attestation engagement for a |
limited-scope tax compliance review in a certified audit |
project under this Act. |
"Department" means the Department of Revenue. |
"Family member" means the following, whether by whole |
blood, half-blood, or adoption: |
(1) a parent or step-parent; |
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(2) a child or step-child; |
(3) a grandparent or step-grandparent; |
(4) an aunt, uncle, great-aunt, or great-uncle; |
(5) a sibling; |
(6) a spouse or domestic partner; and |
(7) the spouse or domestic partner of any person |
referenced in items (1) through (5). |
"Misallocation" means tax paid by the taxpayer and |
allocated to one unit of local government that should have been |
allocated to a different unit of local government. |
"Misallocation" does not include amounts overpaid by the |
taxpayer and therefore not owed to any unit of local |
government, nor amounts underpaid by the taxpayer and therefore |
not previously allocated to any unit of local government. |
"Participating taxpayer" means any person subject to the |
revenue laws administered by the Department who is the subject |
of a tax compliance referral by a municipality, county, or |
third party, who enters into an engagement with a qualified |
practitioner for a limited-scope tax compliance review under |
this Act, and who is approved by the Department under the local |
government revenue recapture certified audit pilot project. |
"Qualified practitioner" means a certified public |
accountant who is licensed or registered to perform accountancy |
activities in Illinois under Section 8.05 of the Illinois |
Public Accounting Act and who has met all requirements for the |
local government revenue recapture certified audit training |
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course, achieved the required score on the certification test |
as approved by the Department, and been certified by the |
Department. "Qualified practitioner" does not include a third |
party, as defined by Section 5-5 of this Act, or any employee, |
contractual employee, officer, manager, or director thereof, |
any person or persons owning in the aggregate more than 5% of |
such third party, or a person who is a family member of any |
person who is employed by or is an appointed or elected member |
of any corporate authorities, as defined in the Illinois |
Municipal Code. |
Section 10-20. Local government revenue recapture |
certified audit project. |
(a) The Department shall initiate a certified audit pilot |
project to further enhance tax compliance reviews performed by |
qualified practitioners and to encourage taxpayers to hire |
qualified practitioners at their own expense to review and |
report on certain aspects of their sales tax and use tax |
compliance in cases where the Department has notified the |
taxpayer that it has received a tax compliance referral from a |
municipality, county, or third party under this Act. The nature |
of the certified audit work performed by qualified |
practitioners shall be agreed-upon procedures of a Compliance |
Attestation in which the Department is the specified user of |
the resulting report. Qualified practitioners are prohibited |
from using information obtained from audit manuals, training |
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materials, or any other materials provided by the Department |
under this Act for any purpose other than to perform the tax |
compliance reviews under the certified audit pilot program |
under this Act. |
The tax compliance reviews shall be limited in scope and |
may include only: (i) whether the taxpayer is reporting |
receipts in the proper jurisdiction; (ii) whether asset |
purchases by the taxpayer were taxed properly; (iii) an |
evaluation of sales reported as exempt from tax; (iv) whether |
the proper tax rate was charged; (v) whether the tax was |
properly reported as retailers' occupation tax or use tax; and |
(vi) any other factor that impacts the Department's allocation |
of sales and use tax revenues to the jurisdiction in which the |
taxpayer reports sales or use tax. |
(b) As an incentive for taxpayers to incur the costs of a |
certified audit, the Department shall abate penalties due on |
any tax liabilities revealed by a certified audit, except that |
this authority to abate penalties shall not apply to any |
liability for taxes that were collected by the participating |
taxpayer but not remitted to the Department, nor shall the |
Department have the authority to abate fraud penalties. |
(c) The certified audit pilot project shall apply only to |
taxpayers who have been notified that an audit referral has |
been received by the Department under this Act and only to |
occupation and use taxes administered and collected by the |
Department. |
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(d) The certified audit pilot project shall begin with |
audit referrals received on and after January 1, 2021. Upon |
obtaining proper certification, qualified practitioners may |
initiate certified audits beginning January 1, 2021. |
Section 10-25. Practitioner responsibilities. Any |
practitioner responsible for planning, directing, or |
conducting a certified audit or reporting on a participating |
taxpayer's tax compliance shall be a qualified practitioner. |
For purposes of this Section, a qualified practitioner is |
responsible for: |
(1) planning a certified audit when performing work |
that involves determining the objectives, scope, and |
methodology of the certified audit, when establishing |
criteria to evaluate matters subject to the review as part |
of the certified audit, when gathering information used in |
planning the certified audit, or when coordinating the |
certified audit with the Department; |
(2) directing a certified audit when the work involves |
supervising the efforts or reviewing the work of others to |
determine whether it is properly accomplished and |
complete; |
(3) conducting a certified audit when performing tests |
and procedures or field audit work necessary to accomplish |
the audit objectives in accordance with applicable |
professional standards; |
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(4) reporting on a participating taxpayer's tax |
compliance in a certified audit when determining report |
contents and substance or reviewing reports for technical |
content and substance prior to issuance; and |
(5) answering questions by Department review staff, |
answering questions raised by the Informal Conference |
Board, and testifying in any administrative or court |
proceeding regarding the audit or report. |
Section 10-30. Local government revenue recapture audit |
referral. |
(a) A third party shall not refer a taxpayer to the |
Department for audit consideration unless the third party is |
registered with the Department pursuant to Section 5-35. |
(b) If, based on a review of the financial information |
provided by the Department to a municipality or county, or |
provided by a municipality or county to a registered third |
party, the municipality or county discovers that a taxpayer may |
have underpaid local retailers' or service occupation taxes, |
then it may refer the matter to the Department for audit |
consideration. The tax compliance referral may be made only by |
the municipality, county, or third party and shall be made in |
the form and manner required by the Department, including any |
requirement that the referral be submitted electronically. The |
tax compliance referral shall, at a minimum, include proof of |
registration as a third party, a copy of a contract between the |
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third party and the county or municipality, the taxpayer's |
name, Department account identification number, mailing |
address, and business location, and the specific reason for the |
tax compliance referral, including as much detail as possible. |
(c) The Department shall complete its evaluation of all |
audit referrals under this Act within 60 days after receipt of |
the referral and shall handle all audit referrals as follows: |
(1) the Department shall evaluate the referral to |
determine whether it is sufficient to warrant further |
action based on the information provided in the referral, |
any other information the Department possesses, and audit |
selection procedures of the Department; |
(2) if the Department determines that the referral is |
not actionable, then the Department shall notify the local |
government that it has evaluated the referral and has |
determined that no action
is deemed necessary and provide |
the local government with an explanation for that decision; |
(3) if the Department determines that the referral is |
actionable, then it shall determine whether the taxpayer is |
currently under audit or scheduled for audit; |
(A) if the taxpayer is not currently under audit or |
scheduled for audit, the Department shall determine |
whether it will schedule the taxpayer for audit; and |
(B) if the taxpayer is not under audit by the |
Department or scheduled for audit by the Department and |
the Department decides to schedule the taxpayer for |
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audit, then the Department shall notify the taxpayer |
that the Department has received an actionable audit |
referral on the taxpayer and issue a notice to the |
taxpayer as provided under subsection (d) of this |
Section. |
(d) The notice to the taxpayer required by subparagraph (B) |
of paragraph (3) of subsection (c) shall include, but not be |
limited to, the following: |
(1) that the taxpayer must either: (A) engage a |
qualified practitioner, at
the taxpayer's expense, to |
complete a certified audit, limited in scope to the |
taxpayer's Retailers' Occupation Tax, Use Tax, Service |
Occupation Tax, or Service Use Tax liability, and the |
taxpayer's liability for any local retailers' or service |
occupation tax administered by the Department; or (B) be |
subject to audit by the Department; |
(2) that, as an incentive, for taxpayers who agree to |
the limited-scope certified audit, the Department shall |
abate penalties as provided in Section 10-20; and |
(3) A statement that reads: "[INSERT THE NAME OF THE |
ELECTED CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE CORPORATE AUTHORITY] has |
contracted with [INSERT THIRD PARTY] to review your |
Retailers' Occupation Tax, Use Tax, Service Occupation |
Tax, Service Use Tax, and any local retailers' or service |
occupation taxes reported to the Illinois Department of |
Revenue ("Department"). [INSERT THE NAME OF THE ELECTED |
|
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE CORPORATE AUTHORITY] and [INSERT THE |
THIRD PARTY] have selected and referred your business to |
the Department for a certified audit of your Retailers' |
Occupation Tax, Use Tax, Service Occupation Tax, Service |
Use Tax, and any local retailers' or service occupation |
taxes reported to the Department pursuant to the Local |
Government Revenue Recapture Act. The purpose of the audit |
is to verify that your business
reported and submitted the |
proper Retailers' Occupation Tax, Use Tax, Service |
Occupation Tax, Service Use Tax, and any local retailers' |
or service occupation taxes administered by the |
Department. The Department is required to disclose your |
confidential financial information to [INSERT THE NAME OF |
THE ELECTED CHIEF EXECUTIVE OF THE CORPORATE AUTHORITY] and |
[INSERT THE THIRD PARTY]. Additional information can be |
accessed from the Department's website and publications |
for a basic overview of your rights as a Taxpayer. If you |
have questions regarding your business's referral to the |
Department for audit, please contact [CORPORATE |
AUTHORITY'S] mayor, village president, or any other person |
serving as [CORPORATE AUTHORITY'S] chief executive officer |
or chief financial officer. [INSERT THIRD PARTY] is |
prohibited from discussing this matter with you directly or |
indirectly in any manner regardless of who initiates the |
contact. If [INSERT THIRD PARTY] contacts you, please |
contact the Department.".
|
|
(e) Within 90 days after notice by the Department, the |
taxpayer must respond by stating in writing whether it will or |
will not arrange for the performance of a certified audit under |
this Act. If the taxpayer states that it will arrange for the |
performance of a certified audit, then it must do so within 60 |
days after responding to the Department or within 90 days after |
notice by the Department, whichever comes first. If the |
taxpayer states that it will not arrange for the performance of |
a certified audit or if the taxpayer does not arrange for the |
performance of a certified audit within 180 days after notice |
by the Department, then the Department may schedule the |
taxpayer for audit by the Department. |
(f) The certified audit must not be a contingent-fee |
engagement and must be completed in accordance with this |
Article 10. |
Section 10-35. Notification by qualified practitioner. |
(a) A qualified practitioner hired by a taxpayer who elects |
to perform a certified audit under Section 10-30 shall notify |
the Department of an engagement to perform a certified audit |
and shall provide the Department with the information the |
Department deems necessary to identify the taxpayer, to confirm |
that the taxpayer is not already under audit by the Department, |
and to establish the basic nature of the taxpayer's business |
and the taxpayer's potential exposure to Illinois occupation |
and use tax laws. The information provided in the notification |
|
shall be submitted in the form and manner required by the |
Department and shall include the taxpayer's name, federal |
employer identification number or social security number, |
Department account identification number, mailing address, and |
business location, and the specific occupation and use taxes |
and period proposed to be covered by the engagement for the |
certified audit. In addition, the notice shall include the |
name, address, identification number, contact person, and |
telephone number of the engaged firm. An engagement for a |
qualified practitioner to perform a certified audit under this |
Act shall not be authorized by the Department unless the |
taxpayer received notice from the Department under |
subparagraph (b) of paragraph (3) of subsection (c) of Section |
10-30. |
(b) If the taxpayer has received notice of an audit |
referral from the Department and has not been issued a written |
notice of intent to conduct an audit, the taxpayer shall be a |
participating taxpayer and the Department shall so advise the |
qualified practitioner in writing within 10 days after receipt |
of the engagement notice. However, the Department may exclude a |
taxpayer from a certified audit or may limit the taxes or |
periods subject to the certified audit on the basis that: (i) |
the Department has previously conducted an audit; (ii) the |
Department is in the process of conducting an investigation or |
other examination of the taxpayer's records; (iii) the taxpayer |
has already been referred to the Department pursuant to Section |
|
10-30 and the Department determined an audit referral is not |
actionable; (iv) the Department or a qualified practitioner has |
previously conducted an audit under Section 10-30 of this Act; |
or (v) for just cause. |
(c) Within 30 days after receipt of the notice of |
qualification from the Department under subsection (b), the |
qualified practitioner shall contact the Department and |
submit, for review and agreement by the Department, a proposed |
audit plan and procedures. The Department may extend the time |
for submission of the plan and procedures for reasonable cause. |
The qualified practitioner shall initiate action to advise the |
Department that amendment or modification of the plan and |
procedures is necessary if the qualified practitioner's |
inspection reveals that the taxpayer's circumstances or |
exposure to the revenue laws is substantially different from |
those described in the engagement notice. |
Section 10-40. Audit performance and review. |
(a) Upon the Department's designation of the agreed-upon |
procedures to be followed by a practitioner in a certified |
audit, the qualified practitioner shall perform the engagement |
and shall timely submit a completed report to the Department in |
the form and manner required by the Department and professional |
standards. The report shall affirm completion of the |
agreed-upon procedures and shall provide any required |
disclosures. |
|
(b) The Department shall review the report of the certified |
audit and shall accept it when it is determined to be complete |
by the qualified practitioner. Once the report is accepted by |
the Department, the Department shall issue a notice of proposed |
assessment reflecting the determination of any additional |
liability reflected in the report and shall provide the |
taxpayer with all the normal payment, protest, and appeal |
rights with respect to the liability, including the right to a |
review by the Informal Conference Board. In cases in which the |
report indicates an overpayment has been made, the taxpayer |
shall submit a properly executed claim for credit or refund to |
the Department. Otherwise, the certified audit report is a |
final and conclusive determination with respect to the tax and |
period covered. No additional assessment may be made by the |
Department for the specific taxes and period referenced in the |
report, except upon a showing of fraud or material |
misrepresentation. This determination shall not prevent the |
Department from collecting liabilities not covered by the |
report or from conducting an audit or investigation and making |
an assessment for additional tax, penalty, or interest for any |
tax or period not covered by the report. |
(c) A notice of proposed assessment issued by the |
Department under this Act is subject to the statute of |
limitations for assessments under the Retailers' Occupation |
Tax Act, the Use Tax Act, the Service Occupation Tax Act, the |
Service Use Tax Act, and any local retailers' or service |
|
occupation tax, as appropriate, and local taxes collected on |
assessments issued shall be allocated to units of local |
government for the full period of the statute of limitations in |
accordance with those Acts and any applicable local retailers' |
or service occupation tax Act. The Department shall provide |
notice in writing to the municipality or county and the third |
party, if applicable, of any audit findings, determinations, or |
collections once finalized. |
Claims for credit or refund filed by taxpayers under this |
Act are subject to the statute of limitations under the |
Retailers' Occupation Tax Act, the Use Tax Act, the Service |
Occupation Tax Act, the Service Use Tax Act, and any local |
retailers' or service occupation tax Act, as appropriate, and |
any credit or refund of local taxes allowed to the taxpayer |
shall be de-allocated from units of local government for the |
full period of the statute of limitations in accordance with |
those Acts and any applicable local retailers' or service |
occupation tax Act. |
With respect to misallocations discovered under this Act, |
the Department shall increase or decrease the amount allocated |
to a unit of local government by an amount necessary to offset |
any misallocation of previous disbursements. The offset amount |
shall be the amount erroneously disbursed within the previous 6 |
months from the time a misallocation is discovered. |
(d) Under no circumstances may a person, including a |
municipality or county or third party, other than the person |
|
audited and his or her attorney, have any right to participate |
in an appeal or other proceeding regarding the audit, |
participate in settlement negotiations, challenge the validity |
of any settlement between the Department and any person, or |
review any materials, other than financial information as |
otherwise provided in this Act, that are subject to the |
confidentiality provisions of the underlying tax Act. In |
addition, the Department's determination of whether to audit a |
taxpayer or the result of the audit creates no justiciable |
cause of action, and any adjudication related to this program |
is limited to the taxpayer's rights in an administrative |
hearing held by the Department, an administrative hearing held |
by the Illinois Independent Tax Tribunal, or related to |
payments made under protest as provided in Section 2a.1 of the |
State Officers and Employees Money Disposition Act, as |
appropriate. |
Section 10-45. Rules. To implement the certified audit |
project, the Department shall have authority to adopt rules, |
including, but not limited to: |
(1) rules concerning the availability of the |
certification program required for participation in the |
project; |
(2) rules concerning the requirements and basis for |
establishing just cause for approval or rejection of |
participation by taxpayers; |
|
(3) rules setting forth procedures for assessment, |
collection, and payment of liabilities or refund of |
overpayments and provisions for taxpayers to obtain |
informal and formal review of certified audit results; |
(4) rules concerning the nature, frequency, and basis |
for the Department's review of certified audits conducted |
by qualified practitioners, including the requirements for |
documentation, work-paper retention and access, and |
reporting; and |
(5) rules setting forth requirements for conducting |
certified audits and for review of agreed-upon procedures. |
Article 900. Amendatory Provisions. |
Section 900-5. The Retailers' Occupation Tax Act is amended |
by changing Section 11 as follows:
|
(35 ILCS 120/11) (from Ch. 120, par. 450)
|
Sec. 11. All information received by the Department from |
returns filed
under this Act, or from any investigation |
conducted under this Act, shall
be confidential, except for |
official purposes, and any person , including a third party as |
defined in the Local Government Revenue Recapture Act, who |
divulges
any such information in any manner, except in |
accordance with a proper
judicial order or as otherwise |
provided by law, including the Local Government Revenue |
|
Recapture Act, shall be guilty of a Class
B misdemeanor with a |
fine not to exceed $7,500.
|
Nothing in this Act prevents the Director of Revenue from |
publishing or
making available to the public the names and |
addresses of persons filing
returns under this Act, or |
reasonable statistics concerning the operation
of the tax by |
grouping the contents of returns so the information in any
|
individual return is not disclosed.
|
Nothing in this Act prevents the Director of Revenue from |
divulging to
the United States Government or the government of |
any other state, or any
officer or agency thereof, for |
exclusively official purposes, information
received by the |
Department in administering this Act, provided that such
other |
governmental agency agrees to divulge requested tax |
information to
the Department.
|
The Department's furnishing of information derived from a |
taxpayer's
return or from an investigation conducted under this |
Act to the surety on a
taxpayer's bond that has been furnished |
to the Department under this Act,
either to provide notice to |
such surety of its potential liability under
the bond or, in |
order to support the Department's demand for payment from
such |
surety under the bond, is an official purpose within the |
meaning of
this Section.
|
The furnishing upon request of information obtained by the |
Department
from returns filed under this Act or investigations |
conducted under this
Act to the Illinois Liquor Control |
|
Commission for official use is deemed to
be an official purpose |
within the meaning of this Section.
|
Notice to a surety of potential liability shall not be |
given unless the
taxpayer has first been notified, not less |
than 10 days prior thereto, of
the Department's intent to so |
notify the surety.
|
The furnishing upon request of the Auditor General, or his |
authorized agents,
for official use, of returns filed and |
information related thereto under
this Act is deemed to be an |
official purpose within the meaning of this
Section.
|
Where an appeal or a protest has been filed on behalf of a |
taxpayer, the
furnishing upon request of the attorney for the |
taxpayer of returns filed
by the taxpayer and information |
related thereto under this Act is deemed
to be an official |
purpose within the meaning of this Section.
|
The furnishing of financial information to a municipality |
or county, upon request of the chief executive officer thereof, |
is an official purpose within the meaning of this Section,
|
provided the municipality or county agrees in
writing to the |
requirements of this Section. Information provided to |
municipalities and counties under this paragraph shall be |
limited to: (1) the business name; (2) the business address; |
(3) the standard classification number assigned to the |
business; (4) net revenue distributed to the requesting |
municipality or county that is directly related to the |
requesting municipality's or county's local share of the |
|
proceeds under the Use Tax Act, the Service Use Tax Act, the |
Service Occupation Tax Act, and the Retailers' Occupation Tax |
Act distributed from the Local Government Tax Fund, and, if |
applicable, any locally imposed retailers' occupation tax or |
service occupation tax; and (5) a listing of all businesses |
within the requesting municipality or county by account |
identification number and address. On and after July 1, 2015, |
the furnishing of financial information to municipalities and |
counties under this paragraph may be by electronic means. If |
the Department may furnish financial information to a |
municipality or county under this paragraph, then the chief |
executive officer of the municipality or county may, in turn, |
provide that financial information to a third party pursuant to |
the Local Government Revenue Recapture Act. However, the third |
party shall agree in writing to the requirements of this |
Section and meet the requirements of the Local Government |
Revenue Recapture Act.
|
Information so provided shall be subject to all |
confidentiality provisions
of this Section. The written |
agreement shall provide for reciprocity,
limitations on |
access, disclosure, and procedures for requesting information. |
For the purposes of furnishing financial information to a |
municipality or county under this Section, "chief executive |
officer" means the mayor of a city, the village board president |
of a village, the mayor or president of an incorporated town, |
the county executive of a county that has adopted the county |
|
executive form of government, the president of the board of |
commissioners of Cook County, or the chairperson of the county |
board or board of county commissioners of any other county.
|
The Department may make available to the Board of Trustees |
of any Metro
East Mass Transit District information contained |
on transaction reporting
returns required to be filed under |
Section 3 of this Act that report sales made
within the |
boundary of the taxing authority of that Metro East Mass |
Transit
District, as provided in Section 5.01 of the Local Mass |
Transit District Act.
The disclosure shall be made pursuant to |
a written agreement between the
Department and the Board of |
Trustees of a Metro East Mass Transit District,
which is an |
official purpose within the meaning of this Section. The |
written
agreement between the Department and the Board of |
Trustees of a Metro East
Mass Transit District shall provide |
for reciprocity, limitations on access,
disclosure, and |
procedures for requesting information. Information so provided
|
shall be subject to all confidentiality provisions of this |
Section.
|
The Director may make available to any State agency, |
including the
Illinois Supreme Court, which licenses persons to |
engage in any occupation,
information that a person licensed by |
such agency has failed to file
returns under this Act or pay |
the tax, penalty and interest shown therein,
or has failed to |
pay any final assessment of tax, penalty or interest due
under |
this Act.
The Director may make available to any State agency, |
|
including the Illinois
Supreme
Court, information regarding |
whether a bidder, contractor, or an affiliate of a
bidder or
|
contractor has failed to collect and remit Illinois Use tax on |
sales into
Illinois, or any tax
under this Act or pay the tax, |
penalty, and interest shown therein, or has
failed to pay any
|
final assessment of tax, penalty, or interest due under this |
Act, for the
limited purpose of
enforcing bidder and contractor |
certifications. The Director may make available
to units
of |
local government and school districts that require bidder and |
contractor
certifications,
as set forth in Sections 50-11 and |
50-12 of the Illinois Procurement Code,
information
regarding |
whether a bidder, contractor, or an affiliate of a bidder or
|
contractor has failed
to collect and remit Illinois Use tax on |
sales into Illinois, file returns under
this Act, or
pay the |
tax, penalty, and interest shown therein, or has failed to pay |
any final
assessment
of tax, penalty, or interest due under |
this Act, for the limited purpose of
enforcing bidder
and |
contractor certifications. For purposes of this Section, the |
term
"affiliate" means any
entity that (1) directly, |
indirectly, or constructively controls another
entity,
(2) is |
directly,
indirectly, or constructively controlled by another |
entity, or (3) is subject
to
the control of
a common entity. |
For purposes of this Section, an entity controls another
entity
|
if it owns,
directly or individually, more than 10% of the |
voting securities of that
entity.
As used in
this Section, the |
term "voting security" means a security that (1) confers upon
|
|
the holder
the right to vote for the election of members of the |
board of directors or
similar governing
body of the business or |
(2) is convertible into, or entitles the holder to
receive upon |
its
exercise, a security that confers such a right to vote. A |
general partnership
interest is a
voting security.
|
The Director may make available to any State agency, |
including the
Illinois
Supreme Court, units of local |
government, and school districts, information
regarding
|
whether a bidder or contractor is an affiliate of a person who |
is not
collecting
and
remitting Illinois Use taxes for the |
limited purpose of enforcing bidder and
contractor
|
certifications.
|
The Director may also make available to the Secretary of |
State
information that a limited liability company, which has |
filed articles of
organization with the Secretary of State, or |
corporation which has been
issued a certificate of |
incorporation by the Secretary of State has failed to
file |
returns under this Act or pay the tax, penalty and interest |
shown therein,
or has failed to pay any final assessment of |
tax, penalty or interest due under
this Act. An assessment is |
final when all proceedings in court for review of
such |
assessment have terminated or the time for the taking thereof |
has expired
without such proceedings being instituted.
|
The Director shall make available for public inspection in |
the Department's
principal office and for publication, at cost, |
administrative decisions issued
on or after January 1, 1995. |
|
These decisions are to be made available in a
manner so that |
the following taxpayer information is not disclosed:
|
(1) The names, addresses, and identification numbers |
of the taxpayer,
related entities, and employees.
|
(2) At the sole discretion of the Director, trade |
secrets
or other confidential information identified as |
such by the taxpayer, no later
than 30 days after receipt |
of an administrative decision, by such means as the
|
Department shall provide by rule.
|
The Director shall determine the appropriate extent of the |
deletions allowed
in paragraph (2). In the event the taxpayer |
does not submit deletions, the
Director shall make only the |
deletions specified in paragraph (1).
|
The Director shall make available for public inspection and |
publication an
administrative decision within 180 days after |
the issuance of the
administrative decision. The term |
"administrative decision" has the same
meaning as defined in |
Section 3-101 of Article III of the Code of Civil
Procedure. |
Costs collected under this Section shall be paid into the Tax
|
Compliance and Administration Fund.
|
Nothing contained in this Act shall prevent the Director |
from divulging
information to any person pursuant to a request |
or authorization made by the
taxpayer or by an authorized |
representative of the taxpayer.
|
(Source: P.A. 98-1058, eff. 1-1-15; 99-517, eff. 6-30-16.)
|