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92_SB2133 LRB9216017LBtm 1 AN ACT concerning drycleaners. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Drycleaner Environmental Response Trust 5 Fund Act is amended by changing Sections 40, 45, and 60 as 6 follows: 7 (415 ILCS 135/40) 8 Sec. 40. Remedial action account. 9 (a) The remedial action account is established to 10 provide reimbursement to eligible claimants for drycleaning 11 solvent investigation, remedial action planning, and remedial 12 action activities for existing drycleaning solvent 13 contamination discovered at their drycleaning facilities. 14 (b) The following persons are eligible for reimbursement 15 from the remedial action account: 16 (1) In the case of claimant who is the owner or 17 operator of an active drycleaning facility licensed by 18 the Council under this Act at the time of application for 19 remedial action benefits afforded under the Fund, the 20 claimant is only eligible for reimbursement of remedial 21 action costs incurred in connection with a release from 22 that drycleaning facility, subject to any other 23 limitations under this Act. 24 (2) In the case of a claimant who is the owner of 25 an inactive drycleaning facility and was the owner or 26 operator of the drycleaning facility when it was an 27 active drycleaning facility, the claimant is only 28 eligible for reimbursement of remedial action costs 29 incurred in connection with a release from the 30 drycleaning facility, subject to any other limitations 31 under this Act. -2- LRB9216017LBtm 1 (c) An eligible claimant requesting reimbursement from 2 the remedial action account shall meet all of the following: 3 (1) The claimant demonstrates that the source of 4 the release is from the claimant's drycleaning facility. 5 (2) At the time the release was discovered by the 6 claimant, the claimant and the drycleaning facility were 7 in compliance with the Agency reporting and technical 8 operating requirements. 9 (3) The claimant reported the release in a timely 10 manner to the Agency in accordance with State law. 11 (4) The claimant applying for reimbursement has not 12 filed for bankruptcy on or after the date of his or her 13 discovery of the release. 14 (5) If the claimant is the owner or operator of an 15 active drycleaning facility, the claimant has provided to 16 the Council proof of implementation and maintenance of 17 the following pollution prevention measures: 18 (A) That all drycleaning solvent wastes 19 generated at a drycleaning facility be managed in 20 accordance with applicable State waste management 21 laws and rules. 22 (B) A prohibition on the discharge of 23 wastewater from drycleaning machines or of 24 drycleaning solvent from drycleaning operations to a 25 sanitary sewer or septic tank or to the surface or 26 in groundwater. 27 (C) That every drycleaning facility: 28 (I) install a containment dike or other 29 containment structure around each machine,or30 item of equipment,or the entiredrycleaning 31 area, and portable waste container in which any 32 drycleaning solvent is utilized or stored, 33 which shall be capable of containing leaks, 34 spills, or releasesany leak, spill, or release-3- LRB9216017LBtm 1 of drycleaning solvent from that machine, item, 2orarea, or container. The containment dike or 3 other containment structure shall be capable of 4 at least the following: 5 (a) containing a capacity of 110% of the 6 drycleaning solvent in the largest tank or 7 vessel within the machine; 8 (b) containing 100% of the drycleaning 9 solvent of each item of equipment or 10 drycleaning area; and 11 (c) containing 100% of the drycleaning 12 solvent of the largest portable waste container 13 or at least 10% of the total volume of the 14 portable waste containers stored within the 15 containment dike or structure, whichever is 16 greater. 17 Petroleum underground storage tank systems 18 that are upgraded in accordance with the USEPA 19 upgrade standards in 40 CFR Part 280 for the 20 tanks and related piping systems and use a leak 21 detection system approved by the USEPA or the 22 Agency are exempt from this secondary 23 containment requirement; and 24 (II) seal or otherwise render impervious 25 those portions of diked floor surfaces on which 26 a drycleaning solvent may leak, spill, or 27 otherwise be released. 28 (D) A requirement that all drycleaning solvent 29 shall be delivered to drycleaning facilities by 30 means of closed, direct-coupled delivery systems. 31 (6) An active drycleaning facility has maintained 32 continuous financial assurance for environmental 33 liability coverage in the amount of at least $500,000 at 34 least since the date of award of benefits under this -4- LRB9216017LBtm 1 Section or July 1, 2000, whichever is earlier. 2 (7) The release was discovered on or after July 1, 3 1997 and before July 1, 2004. 4 (d) A claimant shall submit a completed application form 5 provided by the Council. The application shall contain 6 documentation of activities, plans, and expenditures 7 associated with the eligible costs incurred in response to a 8 release of drycleaning solvent from a drycleaning facility. 9 Application for remedial action account benefits must be 10 submitted to the Council on or before June 30, 2004. 11 (e) Claimants shall be subject to the following 12 deductible requirements, unless modified pursuant to the 13 Council's authority under Section 75: 14 (1) An eligible claimant submitting a claim for an 15 active drycleaning facility is responsible for the first 16 $5,000 of eligible investigation costs and for the first 17 $10,000 of eligible remedial action costs incurred in 18 connection with the release from the drycleaning facility 19 and is only eligible for reimbursement for costs that 20 exceed those amounts, subject to any other limitations of 21 this Act. 22 (2) An eligible claimant submitting a claim for an 23 inactive drycleaning facility is responsible for the 24 first $10,000 of eligible investigation costs and for the 25 first $10,000 of eligible remedial action costs incurred 26 in connection with the release from that drycleaning 27 facility, and is only eligible for reimbursement for 28 costs that exceed those amounts, subject to any other 29 limitations of this Act. 30 (f) Claimants are subject to the following limitations 31 on reimbursement: 32 (1) Subsequent to meeting the deductible 33 requirements of subsection (e), and pursuant to the 34 requirements of Section 75, reimbursement shall not -5- LRB9216017LBtm 1 exceed: 2 (A) $160,000 per active drycleaning facility 3 for which an eligible claim is submitted during the 4 program year beginning July 1, 1999; 5 (B) $150,000 per active drycleaning facility 6 for which an eligible claim is submitted during the 7 program year beginning July 1, 2000; 8 (C) $140,000 per active drycleaning facility 9 for which an eligible claim is submitted during the 10 program year beginning July 1, 2001; 11 (D) $130,000 per active drycleaning facility 12 for which an eligible claim is submitted during the 13 program year beginning July 1, 2002; 14 (E) $120,000 per active drycleaning facility 15 for which an eligible claim is submitted during the 16 program year beginning July 1, 2003; or 17 (F) $50,000 per inactive drycleaning facility. 18 (2) A contract in which one of the parties to the 19 contract is a claimant, for goods or services that may be 20 payable or reimbursable from the Council, is void and 21 unenforceable unless and until the Council has found that 22 the contract terms are within the range of usual and 23 customary rates for similar or equivalent goods or 24 services within this State and has found that the goods 25 or services are necessary for the claimant to comply with 26 Council standards or other applicable regulatory 27 standards. 28 (3) A claimant may appoint the Council as an agent 29 for the purposes of negotiating contracts with suppliers 30 of goods or services reimbursable by the Fund. The 31 Council may select another contractor for goods or 32 services other than the one offered by the claimant if 33 the scope of the proposed work or actual work of the 34 claimant's offered contractor does not reflect the -6- LRB9216017LBtm 1 quality of workmanship required or if the costs are 2 determined to be excessive, as determined by the Council. 3 (4) The Council may require a claimant to obtain 4 and submit 3 bids and may require specific terms and 5 conditions in a contract subject to approval. 6 (5) The Council may enter into a contract or an 7 exclusive contract with the supplier of goods or services 8 required by a claimant or class of claimants, in 9 connection with an expense reimbursable from the Fund, 10 for a specified good or service at a gross maximum price 11 or fixed rate, and may limit reimbursement accordingly. 12 (6) Unless emergency conditions exist, a service 13 provider shall obtain the Council's approval of the 14 budget for the remediation work before commencing the 15 work. No expense incurred that is above the budgeted 16 amount shall be paid unless the Council approves the 17 expense prior to its being incurred. All invoices and 18 bills relating to the remediation work shall be submitted 19 with appropriate documentation, as deemed necessary by 20 the Council, not later than 30 days after the work has 21 been performed. 22 (7) Neither the Council nor an eligible claimant is 23 responsible for payment for costs incurred that have not 24 been previously approved by the Council, unless an 25 emergency exists. 26 (8) The Council may determine the usual and 27 customary costs of each item for which reimbursement may 28 be awarded under this Section. The Council may revise the 29 usual and customary costs from time to time as necessary, 30 but costs submitted for reimbursement shall be subject to 31 the rates in effect at the time the costs were incurred. 32 (9) If a claimant has pollution liability insurance 33 coverage other than coverage provided by the insurance 34 account under this Act, that coverage shall be primary. -7- LRB9216017LBtm 1 Reimbursement from the remedial account shall be limited 2 to the deductible amounts under the primary coverage and 3 the amount that exceeds the policy limits of the primary 4 coverage, subject to the deductible amounts of this Act. 5 If there is a dispute between the claimant and the 6 primary insurance provider, reimbursement from the 7 remedial action account may be made to the claimant after 8 the claimant assigns all of his or her interests in the 9 insurance coverage to the Council. 10 (g) The source of funds for the remedial action account 11 shall be moneys allocated to the account by the Council 12 according to the Fund budget approved by the Council. 13 (h) A drycleaning facility will be classified as active 14 or inactive for purposes of determining benefits under this 15 Section based on the status of the facility on the date a 16 claim is filed. 17 (i) Eligible claimants shall conduct remedial action in 18 accordance with the Site Remediation Program under the 19 Environmental Protection Act and Part 740 of Title 35 of the 20 Illinois Administrative Code and the Tiered Approach to 21 Cleanup Objectives under Part 742 of Title 35 of the Illinois 22 Administrative Code. 23 (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.) 24 (415 ILCS 135/45) 25 Sec. 45. Insurance account. 26 (a) The insurance account shall offer financial 27 assurance for a qualified owner or operator of a drycleaning 28 facility under the terms and conditions provided for under 29 this Section. Coverage may be provided to either the owner or 30 the operator of a drycleaning facility. The Council is not 31 required to resolve whether the owner or operator, or both, 32 are responsible for a release under the terms of an agreement 33 between the owner and operator. -8- LRB9216017LBtm 1 (b) The source of funds for the insurance account shall 2 be as follows: 3 (1) Moneys appropriated to the Council or moneys 4 allocated to the insurance account by the Council 5 according to the Fund budget approved by the Council. 6 (2) Moneys collected as an insurance premium, 7 including service fees, if any. 8 (3) Investment income attributed to the insurance 9 account by the Council. 10 (c) An owner or operator may purchase coverage of up to 11 $500,000 per drycleaning facility subject to the terms and 12 conditions under this Section and those adopted by the 13 Council. Coverage shall be limited to remedial action costs 14 associated with soil and groundwater contamination resulting 15 from a release of drycleaning solvent at an insured 16 drycleaning facility, including third-party liability for 17 soil and groundwater contamination. Coverage is not provided 18 for a release that occurred before the date of coverage. 19 (d) An owner or operator, subject to underwriting 20 requirements and terms and conditions deemed necessary and 21 convenient by the Council, may purchase insurance coverage 22 from the insurance account provided that the drycleaning 23 facility to be insured meets the following conditions: 24 (1) a site investigation designed to identify soil 25 and groundwater contamination resulting from the release 26 of a drycleaning solvent has been completed. The Council 27 shall determine if the site investigation is adequate. 28 This investigation must be completed by June 30, 2004. 29 For drycleaning facilities that apply for insurance 30 coveragebecome activeafter June 30, 2004, the site 31 investigation must be completed prior to issuance of 32 insurance coverage; and 33 (2) the drycleaning facility is participating in 34 and meets all requirements of a drycleaning compliance -9- LRB9216017LBtm 1 program approved by the Council. 2 (e) The annual premium for insurance coverage shall be: 3 (1) For the year July 1, 1999 through June 30, 4 2000, $250 per drycleaning facility. 5 (2) For the year July 1, 2000 through June 30, 6 2001, $375 per drycleaning facility. 7 (3) For the year July 1, 2001 through June 30, 8 2002, $500 per drycleaning facility. 9 (4) For the year July 1, 2002 through June 30, 10 2003, $625 per drycleaning facility. 11 (5) For subsequent years, an owner or operator 12 applying for coverage shall pay an annual 13 actuarially-sound insurance premium for coverage by the 14 insurance account. The Council may approve Fund coverage 15 through the payment of a premium established on an 16 actuarially-sound basis, taking into consideration the 17 risk to the insurance account presented by the insured. 18 Risk factor adjustments utilized to determine 19 actuarially-sound insurance premiums should reflect the 20 range of risk presented by the variety of drycleaning 21 systems, monitoring systems, drycleaning volume, risk 22 management practices, and other factors as determined by 23 the Council. As used in this item, "actuarially sound" is 24 not limited to Fund premium revenue equaling or exceeding 25 Fund expenditures for the general drycleaning facility 26 population. Actuarially-determined premiums shall be 27 published at least 180 days prior to the premiums 28 becoming effective. 29 (f) If coverage is purchased for any part of a year, the 30 purchaser shall pay the full annual premium. The insurance 31 premium is fully earned upon issuance of the insurance 32 policy. 33 (g) The insurance coverage shall be provided with a 34 $10,000 deductible policy. -10- LRB9216017LBtm 1 (h) A future repeal of this Section shall not terminate 2 the obligations under this Section or authority necessary to 3 administer the obligations until the obligations are 4 satisfied, including but not limited to the payment of claims 5 filed prior to the effective date of any future repeal 6 against the insurance account until moneys in the account are 7 exhausted. Upon exhaustion of the moneys in the account, any 8 remaining claims shall be invalid. If moneys remain in the 9 account following satisfaction of the obligations under this 10 Section, the remaining moneys and moneys due the account 11 shall be used to assist current insureds to obtain a viable 12 insuring mechanism as determined by the Council after public 13 notice and opportunity for comment. 14 (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.) 15 (415 ILCS 135/60) 16 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2010) 17 Sec. 60. Drycleaning facility license. 18 (a) On and after January 1, 1998, no person shall 19 operate a drycleaning facility in this State without a 20 license issued by the Council. 21 (b) The Council shall issue an initial or renewal 22 license to a drycleaning facility on submission by an 23 applicant of a completed form prescribed by the Council and 24 proof of payment of the required fee to the Department of 25 Revenue. 26 (c) The annual fees for licensure are as follows: 27 (1) $500 for a facility that purchases 140 gallons 28 or less of chlorine-based drycleaning solvents annually 29 or 1400 gallons or less of hydrocarbon-based drycleaning 30 solvents annually. 31 (2) $1,000 for a facility that purchases more than 32 140 gallons but less than 360 gallons of chlorine-based 33 drycleaning solvents annually or more than 1400 gallons -11- LRB9216017LBtm 1 but less than 3600 gallons of hydrocarbon-based 2 drycleaning solvents annually. 3 (3) $1,500 for a facility that purchases 360 4 gallons or more of chlorine-based drycleaning solvents 5 annually or 3600 gallons or more of hydrocarbon-based 6 drycleaning solvents annually. 7 For purpose of this subsection, the quantity of 8 drycleaning solvents purchased annually shall be determined 9 as follows: 10 (1) in the case of an initial applicant, the 11 quantity of drycleaning solvents that the applicant 12 estimates will be used during his or her initial license 13 year. A fee assessed under this subdivision is subject 14 to audited adjustment for that year; or 15 (2) in the case of a renewal applicant, the 16 quantity of drycleaning solvents actually used in the 17 preceding license year. 18 The Council may adjust licensing fees annually based on 19 the published Consumer Price Index - All Urban Consumers 20 ("CPI-U") or as otherwise determined by the Council. 21 (d) A license issued under this Section shall expire one 22 year after the date of issuance and may be renewed on 23 reapplication to the Council and submission of proof of 24 payment of the appropriate fee to the Department of Revenue 25 in accordance with subsections (c) and (e). At least 30 days 26 before payment of a renewal licensing fee is due, the Council 27 shall attempt to: 28 (1) notify the operator of each licensed 29 drycleaning facility concerning the requirements of this 30 Section; and 31 (2) submit a license fee payment form to the 32 licensed operator of each drycleaning facility. 33 (e) An operator of a drycleaning facility shall submit 34 the appropriate application form provided by the Council with -12- LRB9216017LBtm 1 the license fee in the form of cash or guaranteed remittance 2 to the Department of Revenue. The license fee payment form 3 and the actual license fee payment shall be administered by 4 the Department of Revenue under rules adopted by that 5 Department. 6 (f) The Department of Revenue shall issue a proof of 7 payment receipt to each operator of a drycleaning facility 8 who has paid the appropriate fee in cash or by guaranteed 9 remittance. However, the Department of Revenue shall not 10 issue a proof of payment receipt to a drycleaning facility 11 that is liable to the Department of Revenue for a tax imposed 12 under this Act. The original receipt shall be presented to 13 the Council by the operator of a drycleaning facility. 14 (f-5) An operator of a drycleaning facility shall be 15 granted a 90 day grace period, beginning January 1, 2003, 16 within which to become licensed, to pay any overdue license 17 fees, to pay any unpaid floor taxes, and to pay any penalties 18 as defined in subsection (g) of this Section up to a maximum 19 of $450, in order to become licensed without penalty. 20 (f-7) An operator of a drycleaning facility who has paid 21 penalties in excess of $450 shall receive from the Council a 22 refund of the amount of penalties in excess of $450 that were 23 paid on or before the last day of the 90-day grace period 24 established in subsection (f-5). 25 (g) An operator of a dry cleaning facility who is 26 required to pay a license fee under this Act and fails to pay 27 the license fee when the fee is due mayshallbe assessed a 28 penalty of $5 for each day after the license fee is due and 29 until the license fee is paid. The penalty shall be effective 30 for license fees due on or after July 1, 1999. Beginning on 31 the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 92nd General 32 Assembly, the Department of Revenue shall no longer collect 33 penalties incurred between the effective date of Drycleaner 34 Environmental Response Trust Fund Act and January 1, 2001, -13- LRB9216017LBtm 1 under this subsection, but penalties already collected shall 2 not be refunded. 3 (h) The Council and the Department of Revenue may adopt 4 rules as necessary to administer the licensing requirements 5 of this Act. 6 (Source: P.A. 90-502, eff. 8-19-97; 91-453, eff. 8-6-99.) 7 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 8 becoming law.