State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Enrolled ][ House Amendment 001 ]
[ Senate Amendment 001 ]


92_SB1517eng

 
SB1517 Engrossed                               LRB9208239RCcd

 1        AN ACT concerning the Department of Corrections.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Unified Code of Corrections is amended by
 5    changing Section 3-2-2 as follows:

 6        (730 ILCS 5/3-2-2) (from Ch. 38, par. 1003-2-2)
 7        Sec. 3-2-2.  Powers and Duties of the Department.
 8        (1)  In   addition   to   the    powers,    duties    and
 9    responsibilities  which  are  otherwise  provided by law, the
10    Department shall have the following powers:
11             (a)  To accept persons committed to it by the courts
12        of  this  State  for   care,   custody,   treatment   and
13        rehabilitation.
14             (b)  To   develop   and   maintain   reception   and
15        evaluation  units  for  purposes of analyzing the custody
16        and rehabilitation needs of persons committed to  it  and
17        to assign such persons to institutions and programs under
18        its   control  or  transfer  them  to  other  appropriate
19        agencies.   In  consultation  with  the   Department   of
20        Alcoholism  and  Substance  Abuse  (now the Department of
21        Human Services),  the  Department  of  Corrections  shall
22        develop a master plan for the screening and evaluation of
23        persons committed to its custody who have alcohol or drug
24        abuse  problems,  and  for  making  appropriate treatment
25        available to such persons; the Department shall report to
26        the General Assembly on such plan not later than April 1,
27        1987.  The maintenance and implementation  of  such  plan
28        shall be contingent upon the availability of funds.
29             (b-1)  To  create and implement, on January 1, 2002,
30        a  pilot  program  to  establish  the  effectiveness   of
31        pupillometer  technology  (the measurement of the pupil's
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -2-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1        reaction to light) as an alternative to a urine test  for
 2        purposes of screening and evaluating persons committed to
 3        its  custody  who  have  alcohol  or  drug  problems. The
 4        program shall require pupillometer technology to be  used
 5        in  at  least  50%  of all screening and evaluation tests
 6        performed. The Department  must  report  to  the  General
 7        Assembly  on  the effectiveness of the program on January
 8        1, 2003.
 9             (b-5)  To  develop,   in   consultation   with   the
10        Department  of  State  Police, a program for tracking and
11        evaluating each inmate from  commitment  through  release
12        for  recording  his or her gang affiliations, activities,
13        or ranks.
14             (c)  To   maintain   and   administer   all    State
15        correctional   institutions   and  facilities  under  its
16        control and to establish new ones as needed.  Pursuant to
17        its power to establish new institutions  and  facilities,
18        the  Department  may,  with  the  written approval of the
19        Governor, authorize the Department of Central  Management
20        Services to enter into an agreement of the type described
21        in subsection (d) of Section 405-300 of the Department of
22        Central  Management  Services  Law (20 ILCS 405/405-300).
23        The Department shall designate those  institutions  which
24        shall constitute the State Penitentiary System.
25             Pursuant  to its power to establish new institutions
26        and  facilities,  the  Department   may   authorize   the
27        Department  of Central Management Services to accept bids
28        from counties and municipalities  for  the  construction,
29        remodeling  or  conversion of a structure to be leased to
30        the Department of Corrections for  the  purposes  of  its
31        serving  as a correctional institution or facility.  Such
32        construction, remodeling or conversion  may  be  financed
33        with  revenue  bonds  issued  pursuant  to the Industrial
34        Building Revenue Bond Act by the municipality or  county.
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -3-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1        The  lease  specified in a bid shall be for a term of not
 2        less than the time needed to  retire  any  revenue  bonds
 3        used  to finance the project, but not to exceed 40 years.
 4        The lease may grant to the State the option  to  purchase
 5        the structure outright.
 6             Upon receipt of the bids, the Department may certify
 7        one or more of the bids and shall submit any such bids to
 8        the  General  Assembly  for approval.  Upon approval of a
 9        bid by a constitutional majority of both  houses  of  the
10        General  Assembly,  pursuant  to  joint  resolution,  the
11        Department  of Central Management Services may enter into
12        an agreement with the county or municipality pursuant  to
13        such bid.
14             (c-5)  To   build  and  maintain  regional  juvenile
15        detention centers  and  to  charge  a  per  diem  to  the
16        counties  as  established by the Department to defray the
17        costs of  housing  each  minor  in  a  center.   In  this
18        subsection  (c-5),  "juvenile  detention  center" means a
19        facility to house minors during  pendency  of  trial  who
20        have been transferred from proceedings under the Juvenile
21        Court Act of 1987 to prosecutions under the criminal laws
22        of  this  State  in  accordance with Section 5-805 of the
23        Juvenile Court Act of 1987, whether the transfer  was  by
24        operation  of  law or permissive under that Section.  The
25        Department shall designate the counties to be  served  by
26        each regional juvenile detention center.
27             (d)  To  develop  and  maintain programs of control,
28        rehabilitation and employment of committed persons within
29        its institutions.
30             (e)  To  establish  a  system  of  supervision   and
31        guidance of committed persons in the community.
32             (f)  To establish in cooperation with the Department
33        of  Transportation  to  supply  a  sufficient  number  of
34        prisoners  for use by the Department of Transportation to
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -4-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1        clean up the  trash  and  garbage  along  State,  county,
 2        township,  or  municipal  highways  as  designated by the
 3        Department  of   Transportation.    The   Department   of
 4        Corrections,   at   the  request  of  the  Department  of
 5        Transportation, shall furnish  such  prisoners  at  least
 6        annually  for  a  period  to  be  agreed upon between the
 7        Director   of   Corrections   and   the    Director    of
 8        Transportation.  The prisoners used on this program shall
 9        be  selected  by  the Director of Corrections on whatever
10        basis he deems proper in  consideration  of  their  term,
11        behavior  and  earned  eligibility to participate in such
12        program - where  they  will  be  outside  of  the  prison
13        facility  but  still  in the custody of the Department of
14        Corrections.  Prisoners convicted of first degree murder,
15        or a Class X felony, or  armed  violence,  or  aggravated
16        kidnapping,    or  criminal  sexual  assault,  aggravated
17        criminal sexual abuse  or  a  subsequent  conviction  for
18        criminal  sexual  abuse, or forcible detention, or arson,
19        or a prisoner adjudged a Habitual Criminal shall  not  be
20        eligible  for  selection  to participate in such program.
21        The prisoners shall remain as prisoners in the custody of
22        the Department of Corrections and such  Department  shall
23        furnish whatever security is necessary. The Department of
24        Transportation shall furnish trucks and equipment for the
25        highway  cleanup  program  and personnel to supervise and
26        direct the program. Neither the Department of Corrections
27        nor the Department of Transportation  shall  replace  any
28        regular employee with a prisoner.
29             (g)  To  maintain records of persons committed to it
30        and to establish programs  of  research,  statistics  and
31        planning.
32             (h)  To  investigate  the  grievances  of any person
33        committed to the Department, to inquire into any  alleged
34        misconduct  by  employees  or  committed  persons, and to
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -5-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1        investigate the assets of committed persons to  implement
 2        Section 3-7-6 of this Code; and for these purposes it may
 3        issue  subpoenas  and  compel the attendance of witnesses
 4        and the  production  of  writings  and  papers,  and  may
 5        examine  under  oath  any witnesses who may appear before
 6        it; to also investigate alleged violations of a parolee's
 7        or releasee's conditions of parole or  release;  and  for
 8        this  purpose  it  may  issue  subpoenas  and  compel the
 9        attendance of witnesses and the production  of  documents
10        only  if  there is reason to believe that such procedures
11        would  provide  evidence  that   such   violations   have
12        occurred.
13             If  any person fails to obey a subpoena issued under
14        this subsection, the Director may apply  to  any  circuit
15        court  to  secure  compliance  with  the  subpoena.   The
16        failure  to  comply with the order of the court issued in
17        response thereto  shall  be  punishable  as  contempt  of
18        court.
19             (i)  To  appoint and remove the chief administrative
20        officers,  and  administer  programs  of   training   and
21        development  of  personnel  of  the Department. Personnel
22        assigned by the Department  to  be  responsible  for  the
23        custody   and   control   of   committed  persons  or  to
24        investigate the alleged misconduct of  committed  persons
25        or  employees  or  alleged  violations  of a parolee's or
26        releasee's conditions of parole shall be conservators  of
27        the  peace  for  those  purposes, and shall have the full
28        power of peace officers outside of the facilities of  the
29        Department   in  the  protection,  arrest,  retaking  and
30        reconfining of committed persons or where the exercise of
31        such power is necessary  to  the  investigation  of  such
32        misconduct or violations.
33             (j)  To   cooperate   with   other  departments  and
34        agencies and with local communities for  the  development
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1        of   standards   and  programs  for  better  correctional
 2        services in this State.
 3             (k)  To administer all moneys and properties of  the
 4        Department.
 5             (l)  To  report  annually  to  the  Governor  on the
 6        committed  persons,  institutions  and  programs  of  the
 7        Department.
 8             (l-5)  In  a  confidential  annual  report  to   the
 9        Governor,  the Department shall identify all inmate gangs
10        by specifying each current gang's  name,  population  and
11        allied  gangs.   The Department shall further specify the
12        number of top leaders identified by  the  Department  for
13        each gang during the past year, and the measures taken by
14        the  Department  to segregate each leader from his or her
15        gang and allied  gangs.   The  Department  shall  further
16        report  the  current  status  of  leaders  identified and
17        segregated in previous years.  All leaders  described  in
18        the  report shall be identified by inmate number or other
19        designation   to   enable   tracking,    auditing,    and
20        verification  without revealing the names of the leaders.
21        Because this report contains law enforcement intelligence
22        information collected by the Department,  the  report  is
23        confidential and not subject to public disclosure.
24             (m)  To  make all rules and regulations and exercise
25        all powers and duties vested by law in the Department.
26             (n)  To  establish   rules   and   regulations   for
27        administering   a   system   of   good  conduct  credits,
28        established in accordance with Section 3-6-3, subject  to
29        review by the Prisoner Review Board.
30             (o)  To  administer  the  distribution of funds from
31        the State Treasury  to  reimburse  counties  where  State
32        penal   institutions  are  located  for  the  payment  of
33        assistant  state's  attorneys'  salaries  under   Section
34        4-2001 of the Counties Code.
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1             (p)  To  exchange information with the Department of
 2        Human Services and the Illinois Department of Public  Aid
 3        for  the purpose of verifying living arrangements and for
 4        other purposes directly connected with the administration
 5        of this Code and the Illinois Public Aid Code.
 6             (q)  To establish a diversion program.
 7             The program shall provide a  structured  environment
 8        for  selected  technical  parole  or mandatory supervised
 9        release violators and committed persons who have violated
10        the rules governing their conduct while in work  release.
11        This  program  shall  not apply to those persons who have
12        committed a  new  offense  while  serving  on  parole  or
13        mandatory  supervised  release or while committed to work
14        release.
15             Elements of the program shall include, but shall not
16        be limited to, the following:
17                  (1)  The staff of a  diversion  facility  shall
18             provide  supervision  in  accordance  with  required
19             objectives set by the facility.
20                  (2)  Participants shall be required to maintain
21             employment.
22                  (3)  Each  participant  shall  pay for room and
23             board at  the  facility  on  a  sliding-scale  basis
24             according to the participant's income.
25                  (4)  Each participant shall:
26                       (A)  provide  restitution  to  victims  in
27                  accordance with any court order;
28                       (B)  provide   financial  support  to  his
29                  dependents; and
30                       (C)  make appropriate payments toward  any
31                  other court-ordered obligations.
32                  (5)  Each  participant shall complete community
33             service in addition to employment.
34                  (6)  Participants  shall  take  part  in   such
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1             counseling,  educational  and  other programs as the
 2             Department may deem appropriate.
 3                  (7)  Participants  shall  submit  to  drug  and
 4             alcohol screening.
 5                  (8)  The  Department  shall  promulgate   rules
 6             governing the administration of the program.
 7             (r)  To  enter  into  intergovernmental  cooperation
 8        agreements  under  which  persons  in  the custody of the
 9        Department   may   participate   in   a   county   impact
10        incarceration program established under Section 3-6038 or
11        3-15003.5 of the Counties Code.
12             (r-5)  To enter into  intergovernmental  cooperation
13        agreements  under which minors adjudicated delinquent and
14        committed to  the  Department  of  Corrections,  Juvenile
15        Division,  may  participate  in  a county juvenile impact
16        incarceration program established under Section 3-6039 of
17        the Counties Code.
18             (r-10)  To  systematically  and  routinely  identify
19        with  respect  to  each  streetgang  active  within   the
20        correctional  system:  (1)  each  active  gang; (2) every
21        existing inter-gang affiliation or alliance; and (3)  the
22        current  leaders  in  each  gang.   The  Department shall
23        promptly segregate leaders from  inmates  who  belong  to
24        their  gangs  and  allied  gangs.   "Segregate"  means no
25        physical contact and, to the extent  possible  under  the
26        conditions   and  space  available  at  the  correctional
27        facility, prohibition of visual and sound  communication.
28        For  the  purposes  of  this  paragraph (r-10), "leaders"
29        means persons who:
30                  (i)  are members of a criminal streetgang;
31                  (ii)  with respect to other individuals  within
32             the  streetgang,  occupy  a  position  of organizer,
33             supervisor,  or  other  position  of  management  or
34             leadership; and
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9208239RCcd
 1                  (iii)  are actively and personally  engaged  in
 2             directing,   ordering,  authorizing,  or  requesting
 3             commission of criminal acts  by  others,  which  are
 4             punishable as a felony, in furtherance of streetgang
 5             related  activity  both  within  and  outside of the
 6             Department of Corrections.
 7        "Streetgang", "gang", and "streetgang related"  have  the
 8        meanings  ascribed  to them in Section 10 of the Illinois
 9        Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
10             (s)  To    operate    a    super-maximum    security
11        institution, in order to manage and supervise inmates who
12        are disruptive or dangerous and provide  for  the  safety
13        and security of the staff and the other inmates.
14             (t)  To monitor any unprivileged conversation or any
15        unprivileged  communication,  whether  in  person  or  by
16        mail, telephone, or other means, between an  inmate  who,
17        before  commitment  to the Department, was a member of an
18        organized gang and any other person without the  need  to
19        show cause or satisfy any other requirement of law before
20        beginning  the  monitoring,  except  as  constitutionally
21        required. The monitoring may be by video, voice, or other
22        method  of  recording  or by any other means.  As used in
23        this subdivision (1)(t), "organized gang" has the meaning
24        ascribed to it in Section 10 of the  Illinois  Streetgang
25        Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act.
26             As  used  in  this subdivision (1)(t), "unprivileged
27        conversation" or  "unprivileged  communication"  means  a
28        conversation  or  communication  that is not protected by
29        any privilege recognized by law or by decision, rule,  or
30        order of the Illinois Supreme Court.
31             (u)  To   establish   a   Women's   and   Children's
32        Pre-release Community Supervision Program for the purpose
33        of  providing  housing  and  services  to eligible female
34        inmates, as  determined  by  the  Department,  and  their
 
SB1517 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9208239RCcd
 1        newborn and young children.
 2             (v)  To do all other acts necessary to carry out the
 3        provisions of this Chapter.
 4        (2)  The  Department  of  Corrections shall by January 1,
 5    1998, consider building and operating a correctional facility
 6    within 100 miles of a county of over  2,000,000  inhabitants,
 7    especially a facility designed to house juvenile participants
 8    in the impact incarceration program.
 9    (Source:  P.A.  90-14,  eff.  7-1-97;  90-590,  eff.  1-1-99;
10    90-658,  eff.  1-1-99;  91-239,  eff.  1-1-00;  91-357,  eff.
11    7-29-99.)

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