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92_SB0545 LRB9202809LDpr 1 AN ACT in relation to public employee benefits. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Illinois Pension Code is amended by 5 changing Section 1-119 as follows: 6 (40 ILCS 5/1-119) 7 Sec. 1-119. Qualified Illinois Domestic Relations 8 Orders. 9 (a) For the purposes of this Section: 10 (1) "Alternate payee" means the spouse, former 11 spouse, child, or other dependent of a member, as 12 designated in a QILDRO. 13 (2) "Death benefit" means any nonperiodic benefit 14 payable upon the death of a member to a survivor of the 15 member or to the member's estate or designated 16 beneficiary, including any refund of contributions 17 following the member's death, whether or not the benefit 18 is so called under the applicable Article of this Code. 19 (3) "Disability benefit" means any periodic or 20 nonperiodic benefit payable to a disabled member based on 21 occupational or nonoccupational disability or disease, 22 including any periodic or nonperiodic increases in the 23 benefit, whether or not the benefit is so called under 24 the applicable Article of this Code. 25 (4) "Member" means any person who participates in 26 or has service credits in a retirement system, including 27 a person who is receiving or is eligible to receive a 28 retirement or disability benefit, without regard to 29 whether the person has withdrawn from service. 30 (5) "Member's refund" means a return of all or a 31 portion of a member's contributions that is elected by -2- LRB9202809LDpr 1 the member (or provided by operation of law) and is 2 payable before the member's death. 3 (6) "Qualified Illinois Domestic Relations Order" 4 or "QILDRO" means an Illinois court order that creates or 5 recognizes the existence of an alternate payee's right to 6 receive all or a portion of a member's accrued benefits 7 in a retirement system, is issued pursuant to this 8 Section and Section 503(b)(2) of the Illinois Marriage 9 and Dissolution of Marriage Act, and meets the 10 requirements of this Section. A QILDRO is not the same 11 as a qualified domestic relations order or QDRO issued 12 pursuant to Section 414(p) of the Internal Revenue Code 13 of 1986. The requirements of paragraphs (2) and (3) of 14 that Section do not apply to orders issued under this 15 Section and shall not be deemed a guide to the 16 interpretation of this Section; a QILDRO is intended to 17 be a domestic relations order within the meaning of 18 paragraph (11) of that Section. 19 (7) "Regular payee" means the person to whom a 20 benefit would be payable in the absence of an effective 21 QILDRO. 22 (8) "Retirement benefit" means any periodic or 23 nonperiodic benefit payable to a retired member based on 24 age or service, or on the amounts accumulated to the 25 credit of the member for retirement purposes, including 26 any periodic or nonperiodic increases in the benefit, 27 whether or not the benefit is so called under the 28 applicable Article of this Code. 29 (9) "Retirement system" or "system" means any 30 retirement system, pension fund, or other public employee 31 retirement benefit plan that is maintained or established 32 under any of Articles 2 through 18 of this Code. 33 (10) "Surviving spouse" means the spouse of a 34 member at the time of the member's death. -3- LRB9202809LDpr 1 (11) "Survivor's benefit" means any periodic 2 benefit payable to a surviving spouse, child, parent, or 3 other survivor of a deceased member, including any 4 periodic or nonperiodic increases in the benefit, whether 5 or not the benefit is so called under the applicable 6 Article of this Code. 7 (b) (1) An Illinois court of competent jurisdiction in a 8 proceeding for declaration of invalidity of marriage, legal 9 separation, or dissolution of marriage that provides for the 10 distribution of property, or any proceeding to amend or 11 enforce such a property distribution, may order that all or 12 any part of any (i) retirement benefit or (ii) member's 13 refund payable to or on behalf of the member be instead paid 14 by the retirement system to a designated alternate payee. 15 (2) An order issued under this Section provides only for 16 the diversion to an alternate payee of certain benefits 17 otherwise payable by the retirement system under the 18 provisions of this Code. The existence of a QILDRO shall not 19 cause the retirement system to pay any benefit, or any amount 20 of benefit, to an alternate payee that would not have been 21 payable by the system to a regular payee in the absence of 22 the QILDRO. 23 (3) A QILDRO shall not affect the vesting, accrual, or 24 amount of any benefit, nor the date or conditions upon which 25 any benefit becomes payable, nor the right of the member or 26 the member's survivors to make any election otherwise 27 authorized under this Code, except as provided in subsections 28 (i) and (j). 29 (4) A QILDRO shall not apply to or affect the payment of 30 any survivor's benefit, death benefit, disability benefit, 31 life insurance benefit, or health insurance benefit. 32 (c) (1) A QILDRO must contain the name, residence 33 address, and social security number of the member and of the 34 alternate payee and must identify the retirement system to -4- LRB9202809LDpr 1 which it is directed and the court issuing the order. 2 (2) A QILDRO must specify each benefit to which it 3 applies, and it must specify the dollar amount of the 4 benefit, a percentage of the benefit, or specific formula to 5 be applied to the member's benefit to be paid to the 6 alternate payee as provided in subsection (n)., which in the7case of a nonperiodic benefit shall be expressed as a dollar8amount, and in the case of a periodic benefit shall be9expressed as a dollar amount per month.10 (3) With respect to each benefit to which it applies, a 11 QILDRO must specify when the order will take effect. In the 12 case of a periodic benefit that is being paid at the time the 13 order is received, a QILDRO shall take effect immediately or 14 on a specified later date; if it takes effect immediately, it 15 shall become effective on the first benefit payment date 16 occurring at least 30 days after the order is received by the 17 retirement system. In the case of any other benefit, a 18 QILDRO shall take effect when the benefit becomes payable 19 unless some later date is indicated pursuant to subsection 20 (n). However, in no event shall a QILDRO apply to any 21 benefit paid by the retirement system before or within 30 22 days after the order is received. A retirement system may 23 adopt rules to prorate the amount of the first and final 24 periodic payments to an alternate payee. 25 (4) A QILDRO must also contain any provisions required 26 under subsection (n) or (p). 27 (d) (1) An order issued under this Section shall not be 28 implemented unless a certified copy of the order has been 29 filed with the retirement system. The system shall promptly 30 notify the member and the alternate payee by first class mail 31 of its receipt of the order. 32 (2) Neither the retirement system, nor its board, nor 33 any of its employees shall be liable to the member, the 34 regular payee, or any other person for any amount of a -5- LRB9202809LDpr 1 benefit that is paid in good faith to an alternate payee in 2 accordance with a QILDRO. 3 (3) At the time the order is submitted to the retirement 4 system, it shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable $50 5 processing fee payable to the retirement system, to be used 6 by the system to defer any administrative costs arising out 7 of the implementation of the QILDRO. 8 (e) (1) Each alternate payee is responsible for 9 maintaining a current residence address on file with the 10 retirement system. The retirement system shall have no duty 11 to attempt to locate any alternate payee by any means other 12 than sending written notice to the last known address of the 13 alternate payee on file with the system. 14 (2) In the event that the system cannot locate an 15 alternate payee when a benefit becomes payable, the system 16 shall hold the amount of the benefit payable to the alternate 17 payee and make payment to the alternate payee if he or she is 18 located within the following 180 days. If the alternate 19 payee has not been located within 180 days from the date the 20 benefit becomes payable, the system shall pay the benefit and 21 the amounts held to the regular payee. If the alternate 22 payee is subsequently located, the system shall thereupon 23 implement the QILDRO, but the interest of the alternate payee 24 in any amounts already paid to the regular payee shall be 25 extinguished. Amounts held under this subsection shall not 26 bear interest. 27 (f) (1) If the amount of a benefit that is specified in 28 a QILDRO for payment to an alternate payee exceeds the 29 actual amount of that benefit payable by the retirement 30 system, the excess shall be disregarded. The retirement 31 system shall have no liability to any alternate payee or any 32 other person for the disregarded amounts. 33 (2) In the event of multiple QILDROs against a member, 34 the retirement system shall honor all of the QILDROs to the -6- LRB9202809LDpr 1 extent possible. However, if the total amount of a benefit 2 to be paid to alternate payees under all QILDROs in effect 3 against the member exceeds the actual amount of that benefit 4 payable by the system, the QILDROs shall be satisfied in the 5 order of their receipt by the system until the amount of the 6 benefit is exhausted, and shall not be adjusted pro rata. 7 Any amounts that cannot be paid due to exhaustion of the 8 benefit shall remain unpaid, and the retirement system shall 9 have no liability to any alternate payee or any other person 10 for such amounts. 11 (3) A modification of a QILDRO shall be filed with the 12 retirement system in the same manner as a new QILDRO. A 13 modification that does not increase the amount of any benefit 14 payable to the alternate payee, and does not expand the 15 QILDRO to affect any benefit not affected by the unmodified 16 QILDRO, does not affect the priority of payment under 17 subdivision (f)(2); the priority of payment of a QILDRO that 18 has been modified to increase the amount of any benefit 19 payable to the alternate payee, or to expand the QILDRO to 20 affect a benefit not affected by the unmodified QILDRO, shall 21 be based on the date on which the system receives the 22 modification of the QILDRO. 23 (g) (1) Upon the death of the alternate payee under a 24 QILDRO, the QILDRO shall expire and cease to be effective, 25 and in the absence of another QILDRO, the right to receive 26 any affected benefit shall revert to the regular payee. 27 (2) All QILDROs relating to a member's participation in 28 a particular retirement system shall expire and cease to be 29 effective upon the issuance of a member's refund that 30 terminates the member's participation in that retirement 31 system, without regard to whether the refund was paid to the 32 member or to an alternate payee under a QILDRO. An expired 33 QILDRO shall not be automatically revived by any subsequent 34 return by the member to service under that retirement system. -7- LRB9202809LDpr 1 (h) (1) Within 45 days after receiving a request 2subpoenafrom any party to a proceeding for declaration of 3 invalidity of marriage, legal separation, or dissolution of 4 marriage in which a QILDRO may be issued,or after receiving5a request from the member,a retirement system shall issue a 6 statement of a member's accumulated contributions, accrued 7 benefits, and other interests, including any and all 8 information available to the member, in the plan administered 9 by the retirement system based on the data on file with the 10 system on the date the requestsubpoenais received. Also 11 within 45 days after receiving a request, a retirement system 12 shall issue a statement, andof any procedures and rules 13 related to the processing and approval of QILDROs and of any 14 modificationsrelevant procedures, rules, or modificationsto 15 the model QILDRO form that have been adopted by the 16 retirement system. 17 (2) In no event shall the retirement system be required 18 to furnish to any person an actuarial opinion as to the 19 present value of the member's benefits or other interests. 20 (3) The papers, entries, and records, or parts thereof, 21 of any retirement system may be proved by a copy thereof, 22 certified under the signature of the secretary of the system 23 or other duly appointed keeper of the records of the system 24 and the corporate seal, if any. 25 (i) In a retirement system in which a member or 26 beneficiary is required to apply to the system for payment of 27 a benefit, the required application may be made by an 28 alternate payee who is entitled to all or part of that 29 benefit under a QILDRO, provided that all other 30 qualifications and requirements have been met. However, the 31 alternate payee may not make the required application for a 32 member's refund or a retirement benefit if the member is in 33 active service or below the minimum age for receiving an 34 undiscounted retirement annuity in the retirement system that -8- LRB9202809LDpr 1 has received the QILDRO or in any other retirement system in 2 which the member has creditable service and in which the 3 member's rights under the Retirement Systems Reciprocal Act 4 would be affected as a result of the alternate payee's 5 application for a member's refund or retirement benefit. 6 (j) (1) So long as there is in effect a QILDRO relating 7 to a member's retirement benefit, the affected member may not 8 elect a form of payment that has the effect of diminishing 9 the amount of the payment to which any alternate payee is 10 entitled, unless the alternate payee has consented to the 11 election in a writing with a notarized signature, and this 12 written and notarized consent has been filed with the 13 retirement system. 14 (2) If a member attempts to make an election prohibited 15 under subdivision (j)(1), the retirement system shall reject 16 the election and advise the member of the need to obtain the 17 alternate payee's consent. 18 (3) If a retirement system discovers that it has 19 mistakenly allowed an election prohibited under subdivision 20 (j)(1), it shall thereupon disallow that election and 21 recalculate any benefits affected thereby. If the system 22 determines that an amount paid to a regular payee should have 23 been paid to an alternate payee, the system shall, if 24 possible, recoup the amounts as provided in subsection (k) of 25 this Section. 26 (k) In the event that a regular payee or an alternate 27 payee is overpaid, the retirement system shall recoup the 28 amounts by deducting the overpayment from future payments and 29 making payment to the other payee. The system may make 30 deductions for recoupment over a period of time in the same 31 manner as is provided by law or rule for the recoupment of 32 other amounts incorrectly disbursed by the system in 33 instances not involving a QILDRO. The retirement system 34 shall incur no liability to either the alternate payee or the -9- LRB9202809LDpr 1 regular payee as a result of any payment made in good faith, 2 regardless of whether the system is able to accomplish 3 recoupment. 4 (l) (1) A retirement system that has, before the 5 effective date of this Section, received and implemented a 6 domestic relations order that directs payment of a benefit to 7 a person other than the regular payee may continue to 8 implement that order, and shall not be liable to the regular 9 payee for any amounts paid in good faith to that other person 10 in accordance with the order. 11 (2) A domestic relations order directing payment of a 12 benefit to a person other than the regular payee that was 13 issued by a court but not implemented by a retirement system 14 prior to the effective date of this Section shall be void. 15 However, a person who is the beneficiary or alternate payee 16 of a domestic relations order that is rendered void under 17 this subsection may petition the court that issued the order 18 for an amended order that complies with this Section. 19 (m) (1) In accordance with Article XIII, Section 5 of 20 the Illinois Constitution, which prohibits the impairment or 21 diminishment of benefits granted under this Code, a QILDRO 22 issued against a member of a retirement system established 23 under an Article of this Code that exempts the payment of 24 benefits or refunds from attachment, garnishment, judgment or 25 other legal process shall not be effective without the 26 written consent of the member if the member began 27 participating in the retirement system on or before the 28 effective date of this Section. That consent must specify 29 the retirement system, the court case number, and the names 30 and social security numbers of the member and the alternate 31 payee. The consent must accompany the QILDRO when it is 32 filed with the retirement system, and must be in 33 substantially the following form: 34 CONSENT TO ISSUANCE OF QILDRO -10- LRB9202809LDpr 1 Court Case Number: .................... 2 Member's Social Security Number: ........................ 3 Alternate payee's Social Security Number: ............... 4 I, (name), a member of the (retirement system), hereby 5 consent to the issuance of a Qualified Illinois Domestic 6 Relations Order. I understand that under the Order, certain 7 benefits that would otherwise be payable to me, or to my 8 surviving spouse or estate, will instead be payable to (name 9 of alternate payee). I also understand that my right to 10 elect certain forms of payment of my retirement benefit or 11 member's refund may be limited as a result of the Order. 12 DATED:....................... 13 SIGNED:...................... 14 (2) A member's consent to the issuance of a QILDRO shall 15 be irrevocable, and shall apply to any QILDRO that pertains 16 to the alternate payee and retirement system named in the 17 consent. 18 (n) An order issued under this Section shall be in 19 substantially the following form (omitting any provisions 20 that are not applicable): 21 QUALIFIED ILLINOIS DOMESTIC RELATIONS ORDER 22 THIS CAUSE coming before the Court for the purpose of the 23 entry of a Qualified Illinois Domestic Relations Order under 24 the provisions of Section 1-119 of the Illinois Pension Code, 25 the Court having jurisdiction over the parties and the 26 subject matter hereof; the Court finding that one of the 27 parties to this proceeding is a member of a retirement system 28 subject to Section 1-119 of the Illinois Pension Code, this 29 Order is entered to implement a division of that party's 30 interest in the retirement system; and the Court being fully 31 advised; 32 IT IS HEREBY ORDERED AS FOLLOWS: 33 (1) The definitions and other provisions of Section -11- LRB9202809LDpr 1 1-119 of the Illinois Pension Code are adopted by reference 2 and made a part of this Order. 3 (2) Identification of Retirement System and parties: 4 Retirement System: (name and address) 5 Member: (name, residence address and social security 6 number) 7 Alternate payee: (name, residence address and social 8 security number) 9 (3) The Retirement System shall pay the indicated 10 amounts of the following specified benefits to the alternate 11 payee under the following terms and conditions: 12 (i) Of the member's retirement benefit, the 13 Retirement System shall pay to the alternate payee: 14 (I) $ ..... per month; or 15 (II) .....% per month of the member's retirement 16 benefit with the benefit to be calculated as of the date 17 of ........; or 18 (III) ......% per month of the member's retirement 19 benefit with the benefit to be calculated as of the date 20 the member's retirement benefit commences; or 21 (IV) the amount resulting from calculating the 22 formula: 23 (A/B) x C x D where: 24 "A" equals the number of months the member was 25 married while the member was in the retirement 26 system (with that number of months to be provided by 27 the parties or the court), and 28 "B" equals the total number of months the 29 member was in the retirement system through the 30 member's retirement date (with that number of months 31 to be provided by the retirement system), and 32 "C" equals a number less than or equal to 1 33 (with that number to be provided by the parties or 34 the court and representing the alternate payee's -12- LRB9202809LDpr 1 share of the marital portion of the benefit), and 2 "D" equals the amount of the member's 3 retirement benefit as of the date the member 4 commences that benefit (with that amount to be 5 provided by the retirement system); or 6 (V) the amount resulting from calculating the 7 formula: 8 (A/B) x C x D where: 9 "A" equals the number of months the member was 10 married while the member was in the retirement 11 system (with that number to be provided by the 12 parties or the court), and 13 "B" equals the total number of months the 14 member was in the retirement system until the date 15 the alternate payee's benefit commences (with that 16 number to be provided by the retirement system), and 17 "C" equals a number less than or equal to 1 18 (with that number to be provided by the parties or 19 the court and representing the alternate payee's 20 share of the marital portion of the benefit), and 21 "D" equals the amount of the member's 22 retirement benefit as of the date of ............ 23 (with that date to be provided by the parties or the 24 court and that amount to be provided by the 25 retirement system).$...... per month, beginning26(if the benefit is already being paid, either27immediately or on a specified later date; otherwise,28on the date the retirement benefit commences), and29ending upon the termination of the retirement30benefit or the death of the alternate payee,31whichever occurs first.32 (ii)Of any member's refund that becomes payable,33the Retirement System shall pay to the alternate payee34$...... when the member's refund becomes payable.If the -13- LRB9202809LDpr 1 retirement benefit is subject to annual cost of living 2 increases and the alternate payee's share of that benefit 3 is calculated under subdivision (n)(i)(III) or (n)(i)(IV) 4 or (n)(i)(V), the benefit shall be recalculated annually 5 to include a proportionate share of the applicable cost 6 of living increases. 7 (iii) If the member's retirement benefit has 8 already commenced, the alternate payee's benefit shall 9 commence either: 10 (a) immediately upon this order being approved by 11 the Retirement System; or 12 (b) on the date of ........ . 13 (iv) If the member's retirement benefit has not yet 14 commenced, the alternate payee's benefit shall commence 15 either: 16 (a) as of the date the member's retirement benefit 17 commences; or 18 (b) on the date of ............ . 19 (v) The alternate payee's benefit shall terminate 20 upon the termination of the member's retirement benefit 21 or the death of the alternate payee, whichever occurs 22 first. 23 (vi) Of any member's refund that becomes payable, 24 when the benefit becomes payable, the Retirement System 25 shall pay to the alternate payee either: 26 (I) $........; or 27 (II) .......%_of the member's refund with the 28 refund to be calculated as of the date of ..........; or 29 (III) .......%_of the member's refund with the 30 refund to be calculated as of the date the alternate 31 payee's refund is paid; or 32 (IV) the amount resulting from calculating the 33 formula: 34 (A/B) x C x D where: -14- LRB9202809LDpr 1 "A" equals the number of months the member was 2 married while the member was in the retirement 3 system (with that number to be provided by the 4 parties or the court), and 5 "B" equals the total number of months the 6 member was in the retirement system through the 7 member's retirement date (with that number to be 8 provided by the retirement system), and 9 "C" equals a number less than or equal to 1 10 (with that number to be provided by the parties or 11 the court and representing the alternate payee's 12 share of the marital portion of the member's 13 refund), and 14 "D" equals the amount of the member's refund 15 as of the date the member will receive that refund 16 (with that amount to be provided by the retirement 17 system); or 18 (V) the amount resulting from calculating the 19 formula: 20 (A/B) x C x D where: 21 "A" equals the number of months the member was 22 married while the member was in the retirement 23 system (with that number to be provided by the 24 parties or the court); and 25 "B" equals the total number of months the 26 member was in the retirement system through the date 27 the alternate payee's benefit is paid (with that 28 number to be provided by the retirement system); and 29 "C" equals a number less than or equal to 1 30 (with that number to be provided by the parties or 31 the court and representing the alternate payee's 32 share of the marital portion of the member's 33 refund); and 34 "D" equals the amount of the member's refund -15- LRB9202809LDpr 1 as of the date of ............ (with that date to be 2 provided by the parties or the court, and that 3 amount to be provided by the retirement system). 4 (4) In accordance with subsection (j) of Section 1-119 5 of the Illinois Pension Code, so long as this QILDRO is in 6 effect, the member may not elect a form of payment of the 7 retirement benefit that has the effect of diminishing the 8 amount of the payment to which the alternate payee is 9 entitled, unless the alternate payee has consented to the 10 election in writing, the consent has been notarized, and this 11 consent has been filed with the retirement system. 12 (5) If the member began participating in the Retirement 13 System before the effective date of this Section, this Order 14 shall not take effect unless accompanied by the written 15 consent of the member as required under subsection (m) of 16 Section 1-119 of the Illinois Pension Code. 17 (6) The Court retains jurisdiction to modify this Order. 18 DATED:....................... 19 SIGNED:...................... 20 (o) (1) A court in Illinois that has issued a QILDRO 21 shall retain jurisdiction of all issues relating to the 22 modification of the QILDRO. The Administrative Review Law 23 and the rules adopted pursuant thereto shall govern and apply 24 to all proceedings for judicial review of final 25 administrative decisions of the board of trustees of the 26 retirement system arising under this Section. 27 (2) The term "administrative decision" is defined as in 28 Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil Procedure. The venue for 29 review under the Administrative Review Law shall be the same 30 as is provided by law for judicial review of other 31 administrative decisions of the retirement system. 32 (p) (1) Each retirement system may adopt any procedures 33 or rules that it deems necessary or useful for the -16- LRB9202809LDpr 1 implementation of this Section. 2 (2) Each retirement system may by rule modify the model 3 QILDRO form provided in subsection (n), except that no 4 retirement system may change or delete any part of 5 subsections (i) through (vi) of subsection (n). Each 6 retirement system may by ruleorrequire that additional 7 relevant information be included in QILDROs presented to the 8 system, as may be necessary to meet the needs of the 9 retirement system. 10 (Source: P.A. 90-731, eff. 7-1-99.) 11 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 12 becoming law.