State of Illinois
92nd General Assembly
Legislation

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92_HB1940

 
                                              LRB9204429RCmgB

 1        AN ACT in relation to criminal law.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 5.  The Criminal  Code  of  1961  is  amended  by
 5    changing Section 24-3 and adding Section 24-3.1A as follows:

 6        (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
 7        Sec. 24-3.  Unlawful transfer Sale of Firearms.
 8        (A)  A  person  commits  the offense of unlawful transfer
 9    sale of firearms when he or she knowingly  does  any  of  the
10    following:
11             (a)  Transfers  or possesses with intent to transfer
12        Sells or gives  any  firearm  of  a  size  which  may  be
13        concealed  upon  the  person  to any person he or she has
14        reasonable cause to believe is under 18 years of age.
15             (b)  Transfers or possesses with intent to  transfer
16        Sells  or  gives  any  firearm  to a person he or she has
17        reasonable cause to believe is under 18 years of age;  or
18        under  21  years  of  age  who  has  been  convicted of a
19        misdemeanor other than  a  traffic  offense  or  adjudged
20        delinquent.
21             (c)  Transfers  or possesses with intent to transfer
22        Sells or gives any firearm to any person he  or  she  has
23        reasonable cause to believe is a narcotic addict.
24             (d)  Transfers  or possesses with intent to transfer
25        Sells or gives any firearm to any person he  or  she  has
26        reasonable  cause  to believe who has been convicted of a
27        felony under the laws of this or any other jurisdiction.
28             (e)  Transfers or possesses with intent to  transfer
29        Sells  or  gives  any firearm to any person he or she has
30        reasonable cause to believe who has been a patient  in  a
31        mental hospital within the past 5 years.
 
                            -2-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1             (f)  Transfers  or possesses with intent to transfer
 2        Sells or gives any firearms to any person he or she knows
 3        or has  reasonable  cause  to  believe  who  is  mentally
 4        retarded.
 5             (g)  Knowingly  transfers  Delivers any firearm of a
 6        size which may be concealed upon the  person,  incidental
 7        to  a  sale, without withholding delivery of such firearm
 8        for at least 72 hours after application for its  purchase
 9        has  been  made,  or delivers any rifle, shotgun or other
10        long gun,  incidental  to  a  sale,  without  withholding
11        delivery  of such rifle, shotgun or other long gun for at
12        least 24 hours after application  for  its  purchase  has
13        been  made.   However,  this paragraph (g) does not apply
14        to: (1) the sale  of  a  firearm  to  a  law  enforcement
15        officer or a person who desires to purchase a firearm for
16        use  in  promoting the public interest incident to his or
17        her employment as a bank guard,  armed  truck  guard,  or
18        other  similar  employment;  (2)  a  mail order sale of a
19        firearm to a nonresident  of  Illinois  under  which  the
20        firearm  is  mailed  to a point outside the boundaries of
21        Illinois; (3) the sale of a firearm to a  nonresident  of
22        Illinois while at a firearm showing or display recognized
23        by  the  Illinois  Department of State Police; or (4) the
24        sale of a firearm to a dealer licensed under the  Federal
25        Firearms Act of the United States.
26             (h)  While   holding   any   license  as  a  dealer,
27        importer, manufacturer or pawnbroker  under  the  federal
28        Gun Control Act of 1968, knowingly manufactures, sells or
29        delivers  to  any  unlicensed  person  a handgun having a
30        barrel, slide, frame or receiver which is a  die  casting
31        of  zinc  alloy  or  any other nonhomogeneous metal which
32        will melt or deform at a temperature  of  less  than  800
33        degrees  Fahrenheit.  For purposes of this paragraph, (1)
34        "firearm"  is  defined   as   in   the   Firearm   Owners
 
                            -3-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1        Identification  Card Act; and (2) "handgun" is defined as
 2        a firearm designed to be held and fired by the use  of  a
 3        single  hand,  and  includes  a combination of parts from
 4        which such a firearm can be assembled.
 5             (i)  Transfers or possesses with intent to  transfer
 6        Sells  or gives a firearm of any size to any person he or
 7        she knows or has reasonable cause to believe is under  18
 8        years of age who does not possess a valid Firearm Owner's
 9        Identification Card.
10        (i-5)  While  holding  a  license  under  the Federal Gun
11    Control Act of 1968, transfers or possesses  with  intent  to
12    transfer  more  than  one  handgun  to  any person within any
13    30-day period  or  transfers  or  possesses  with  intent  to
14    transfer  a  handgun  to  any  person  he or she knows or has
15    reasonable cause to believe has received a handgun within the
16    previous 30 days unless the receipt of multiple  handguns  is
17    exempted  under subsection (c) or (d) of Section 24-3.1A.  It
18    is an affirmative defense to a violation of  this  subsection
19    that  the  transferor  in good faith relied on the records of
20    the  Department  of  State  Police  in  concluding  that  the
21    transferor had not transferred a handgun within the  previous
22    30  days  or  that  multiple  purchases  were  authorized  by
23    subsection (b) of Section 24-3.1A, or relied in good faith on
24    the  records  of  a  local  law  enforcement  agency that the
25    transfer was authorized by subsection (c) of Section 24-3.1A.
26        (B)  Paragraph (h) of subsection  (A)  does  not  include
27    firearms  sold  within 6 months after enactment of Public Act
28    78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973),
29    nor is any firearm legally owned or possessed by any  citizen
30    or  purchased  by  any  citizen  within  6  months  after the
31    enactment of Public Act 78-355  subject  to  confiscation  or
32    seizure  under the provisions of that Public Act.  Nothing in
33    Public Act 78-355 shall be construed to prohibit the gift  or
34    trade  of  any  firearm  if  that firearm was legally held or
 
                            -4-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1    acquired within 6 months after the enactment of  that  Public
 2    Act.
 3        (B-5)  As  used  in  this  Section,  "transfer" means the
 4    actual  or  attempted  transfer  of  a  firearm  or   firearm
 5    ammunition,  with  or  without  consideration,  but  does not
 6    include  the  lease  of  a  firearm,  or  the  provision   of
 7    ammunition  specifically for that firearm, if the firearm and
 8    the ammunition are to be used on the lessor's  premises,  and
 9    does   not  include  any  transfer  of  possession  when  the
10    transferor maintains supervision and control over the firearm
11    or ammunition.
12        (B-10)  It is an affirmative defense to  a  violation  of
13    paragraph  (i-5)  of  subsection  (A)  that  the  transfer or
14    possession with intent to transfer of  a  firearm  was  to  a
15    transferee  who  received the firearm as an heir, legatee, or
16    beneficiary of or in a similar capacity to a deceased  person
17    who  had owned the firearm.  Nothing in this paragraph (B-10)
18    makes lawful  any  transfer  or  possession  with  intent  to
19    transfer  of  a  firearm, or any other possession or use of a
20    firearm, in violation of any law, other than paragraph  (i-5)
21    of subsection (A), or in violation of any municipal or county
22    ordinance.
23        (C)  Sentence.
24             (1)  Any  person convicted of unlawful transfer sale
25        of firearms in violation of any of  paragraph  (c),  (e),
26        (f), (g), or paragraphs (c) through (h) of subsection (A)
27        commits  a  Class  4  felony.  A  person  convicted  of a
28        violation of subsection (i-5) of subsection (A)  of  this
29        Section commits a Class A misdemeanor for a first offense
30        and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense.
31             (2)  Any  person convicted of unlawful transfer sale
32        of firearms in violation  of  paragraph  (b)  or  (i)  of
33        subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
34             (3)  Any  person convicted of unlawful transfer sale
 
                            -5-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1        of firearms in violation of paragraph (a)  of  subsection
 2        (A) commits a Class 2 felony.
 3             (4)  Any  person convicted of unlawful transfer sale
 4        of firearms in violation of paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of
 5        subsection (A)  in  any  school,  on  the  real  property
 6        comprising  a  school,  within  1,000  feet  of  the real
 7        property  comprising  a  school,  at  a  school   related
 8        activity,  or  on  or within 1,000 feet of any conveyance
 9        owned, leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school  or  school
10        district  to  transport  students  to or from school or a
11        school related activity, regardless of the time of day or
12        time of year at which the offense was committed,  commits
13        a  Class  1  felony.  Any person convicted of a second or
14        subsequent  violation  of  unlawful  transfer   sale   of
15        firearms  in  violation  of paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of
16        subsection (A)  in  any  school,  on  the  real  property
17        comprising  a  school,  within  1,000  feet  of  the real
18        property  comprising  a  school,  at  a  school   related
19        activity,  or  on  or within 1,000 feet of any conveyance
20        owned, leased,  or  contracted  by  a  school  or  school
21        district  to  transport  students  to or from school or a
22        school related activity, regardless of the time of day or
23        time of year at which the offense was committed,  commits
24        a  Class  1 felony for which the sentence shall be a term
25        of imprisonment of no less than 5 years and no more  than
26        15 years.
27             (5)  Any  person convicted of unlawful transfer sale
28        of firearms in violation  of  paragraph  (a)  or  (i)  of
29        subsection  (A)  in residential property owned, operated,
30        or managed by a public housing  agency  or  leased  by  a
31        public  housing  agency  as  part  of a scattered site or
32        mixed-income  development,  in  a  public  park,   in   a
33        courthouse,  on  residential property owned, operated, or
34        managed by a public housing agency or leased by a  public
 
                            -6-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1        housing   agency   as   part   of  a  scattered  site  or
 2        mixed-income development, on the real property comprising
 3        any public park, on  the  real  property  comprising  any
 4        courthouse, or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the
 5        real  property comprising any public park, courthouse, or
 6        residential property owned, operated,  or  managed  by  a
 7        public  housing  agency  or  leased  by  a public housing
 8        agency as  part  of  a  scattered  site  or  mixed-income
 9        development commits a Class 2 felony.
10             (6)  A  person  convicted  of  unlawful  transfer of
11        firearms in violation of paragraph (d) of subsection  (A)
12        commits a Class 2 felony.
13        (D)  For purposes of this Section:
14        "School"   means   a  public  or  private  elementary  or
15    secondary school, community college, college, or university.
16        "School related activity"  means  any  sporting,  social,
17    academic, or other activity for which students' attendance or
18    participation  is sponsored, organized, or funded in whole or
19    in part by a school or school district.
20    (Source: P.A. 91-12,  eff.  1-1-00;  91-673,  eff.  12-22-99;
21    91-696, eff. 4-13-00.)

22        (720 ILCS 5/24-3.1A new)
23        Sec. 24-3.1A.  Unlawful acquisition of handguns.
24        (a)  Except as exempted in subsections (b) and (c), it is
25    unlawful for any person other than a person holding a license
26    under  the  Federal  Gun  Control Act of 1968, as amended, to
27    acquire more than one handgun within any 30-day period.
28        (b)  Acquisitions in  excess  of  one  handgun  within  a
29    30-day  period  may  be  made  upon completion of an enhanced
30    background check, as described in this  Section,  by  special
31    application  to  the  Department  of State Police listing the
32    number and type of handguns to be  acquired  and  transferred
33    for  lawful  business or personal use, in a collector series,
 
                            -7-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1    for collections, as a bulk purchase from  estate  sales,  and
 2    for  similar  purposes.  The application must be signed under
 3    oath by the applicant on forms provided by the Department  of
 4    State  Police,  must  state  the  purpose for the acquisition
 5    above the limit,  and  must  require  satisfactory  proof  of
 6    residency  and  identity.   The application is in addition to
 7    the firearms  transfer  report  required  by  the  Bureau  of
 8    Alcohol,  Tobacco  and  Firearms (ATF). The Director of State
 9    Police shall adopt rules, under the  Illinois  Administrative
10    Procedure  Act,  for  the  implementation  of  an application
11    process for acquisitions of handguns above the limit.
12        Upon being satisfied that these  requirements  have  been
13    met,  the  Department of State Police must forthwith issue to
14    the applicant a nontransferable certificate that is valid for
15    7 days from the  date  of  issue.  The  certificate  must  be
16    surrendered  to  the transferor by the prospective transferee
17    before the consummation of the transfer and must be  kept  on
18    file  at the transferor's place of business for inspection as
19    provided in Section 24-4.  Upon  request  of  any  local  law
20    enforcement  agency,  and  under its rules, the Department of
21    State Police may certify the local law enforcement agency  to
22    serve   as  its  agent  to  receive  applications  and,  upon
23    authorization  by  the  Department  of  State  Police,  issue
24    certificates forthwith under this Section.  Applications  and
25    certificates  issued under this Section must be maintained as
26    records by the Department of State Police, and made available
27    to local law enforcement agencies.
28        (c)  This Section does not apply to:
29             (1)  A law enforcement agency;
30             (2)  State  and  local  correctional  agencies   and
31        departments;
32             (3)  The  acquisition of antique firearms as defined
33        by paragraph (4) of Section 1.1  of  the  Firearm  Owners
34        Identification Card Act; or
 
                            -8-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1             (4)  A   person   whose   handgun   is   stolen   or
 2        irretrievably  lost  who  deems  it  essential  that  the
 3        handgun  be replaced immediately.  The person may acquire
 4        another  handgun,  even  if  the  person  has  previously
 5        acquired a handgun within a 30-day period,  if:  (i)  the
 6        person  provides  the  firearms transferor with a copy of
 7        the official police report or a summary of  the  official
 8        police  report,  on  forms  provided by the Department of
 9        State Police, from the law enforcement agency  that  took
10        the  report  of  the  lost  or  stolen  handgun; (ii) the
11        official police report or summary of the official  police
12        report  contains  the  name  and  address  of the handgun
13        owner, the description and serial number of the  handgun,
14        the  location  of the loss or theft, the date of the loss
15        or theft, and the date the loss or theft was reported  to
16        the  law  enforcement  agency;  and (iii) the date of the
17        loss or theft as reflected on the official police  report
18        or  summary of the official police report occurred within
19        30 days of the person's attempt to replace  the  handgun.
20        The  firearms  transferor  must  attach  a  copy  of  the
21        official  police report or summary of the official police
22        report to the original copy of the form provided  by  the
23        Department of State Police completed for the transaction,
24        retain  it for the period prescribed by the Department of
25        State Police, and forward a copy of the documents to  the
26        Department  of  State  Police.   The  documents  must  be
27        maintained  by  the  Department  of State Police and made
28        available to local law enforcement agencies.
29        (d)  For the purposes of this Section, "acquisition" does
30    not include the exchange or replacement of  a  handgun  by  a
31    transferor  for  a handgun transferred from the transferor by
32    the same person seeking the exchange  or  replacement  within
33    the  30-day period immediately preceding the date of exchange
34    or replacement.
 
                            -9-               LRB9204429RCmgB
 1        (e)  The exemptions set forth in subsections (b) and  (c)
 2    are affirmatives defenses to a violation of subsection (a).
 3        (f)  A violation of this Section is a Class A misdemeanor
 4    for  a  first  offense  and  a Class 4 felony for a second or
 5    subsequent offense.

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