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92_HB0885ham001 LRB9205012LBtmam 1 AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 885 2 AMENDMENT NO. . Amend House Bill 885 by replacing 3 everything after the enacting clause with the following: 4 "Section 5. The Environmental Protection Act is amended 5 by adding Section 9.10 as follows: 6 (415 ILCS 5/9.10 new) 7 Sec. 9.10. Fossil fuel-fired electric generating plants. 8 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that: 9 (1) fossil fuel-fired electric generating plants 10 are a significant source of air emissions in this State 11 and have become the subject of a number of important new 12 studies of their effects on the public health; 13 (2) existing state and federal policies, that allow 14 older, unmodified plants to operate without meeting the 15 more stringent requirements applicable to new plants, are 16 being questioned on the basis of their environmental 17 impacts and the economic distortions such policies cause 18 in a deregulated energy market; 19 (3) fossil fuel-fired electric generating plants 20 are, or may be, affected by a number of regulatory 21 programs, some of which are under review or development 22 on the state and national levels, and to a certain extent -2- LRB9205012LBtmam 1 the international level, including the federal acid rain 2 program, ozone, sulfur dioxide, mercury and other 3 hazardous pollutant control requirements, regional haze, 4 and global warming; 5 (4) scientific uncertainty regarding the formation 6 of certain components of regional haze and the air 7 quality modeling that predict impacts of control measures 8 requires careful consideration of the timing of the 9 control of some of the pollutants from these facilities, 10 particularly sulfur dioxides and nitrogen oxides that 11 each interact with ammonia and other substances in the 12 atmosphere; 13 (5) the development of energy policies to promote a 14 safe, sufficient, reliable, and affordable energy supply 15 on the state and national levels is being affected by the 16 on-going deregulation of the power generation industry 17 and the evolving energy markets; 18 (6) the Governor's formation of an Energy Cabinet 19 and the development of a State energy policy calls for 20 actions by the Agency and the Board that are in harmony 21 with the energy needs and policy of the State, while 22 protecting human health and the environment; 23 (7) Illinois coal is an abundant resource and an 24 important component of Illinois economy whose use should 25 be encouraged to the greatest extent possible consistent 26 with protecting human health and the environment; 27 (8) renewable forms of energy should be promoted as 28 important elements of the energy and environmental 29 policies of the State and that it is a goal of the State 30 that at least 5% of the State's energy production and use 31 be derived from renewable forms of energy by 2010 and at 32 least 15% from renewables by 2020; 33 (9) efforts on the state and federal levels are 34 underway to consider the multiple environmental -3- LRB9205012LBtmam 1 regulations affecting electric generating plants in order 2 to improve the ability of government and the affected 3 industry to engage in effective planning through the use 4 of multi-pollutant strategies; and, 5 (10) these issues, taken together, call for a 6 comprehensive review of the impact of these facilities on 7 the public health, considering also the energy supply, 8 reliability, and costs, the role of renewable forms of 9 energy, and the developments in federal law and 10 regulations that may affect any state actions, prior to 11 making final decisions in Illinois. 12 (b) In order to protect and preserve public health and 13 the environment, the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency 14 shall, on or before June 30, 2002, propose regulations to the 15 Board that provide for the control or reduction of emissions 16 from fossil fuel-fired electric generating plants, including 17 the following provisions: 18 (1) reduction of nitrogen oxide emissions, as 19 appropriate, with consideration of maximum annual 20 emissions limits and establishment of an emissions 21 trading program consistent with the emissions trading 22 program contained in the NOx SIP Call or any other 23 applicable federal program or requirement; 24 (2) reduction of sulfur dioxide emissions, as 25 appropriate, with consideration of maximum annual 26 emissions limits and establishment of an emissions 27 trading program that is coordinated with the federal acid 28 rain program; 29 (3) reduction of mercury, as appropriate, through 30 the establishment of control technology requirements, 31 industry practice requirements, or incentive programs, or 32 some combination of these approaches that is sufficient 33 to prevent unacceptable local impacts from individual 34 facilities; -4- LRB9205012LBtmam 1 (4) capping of the aggregate emissions of carbon 2 dioxide that fossil fuel-fired electric generating 3 facilities in the State would be permitted to emit each 4 calendar year using any combination of emission 5 limitations, carbon sequestration strategies, or 6 emissions trading; and 7 (5) incentives to promote renewable sources of 8 energy consistent with the goal set forth in item (8) of 9 subsection (a) of this Section. 10 In proposing these emission reductions, the Illinois 11 Environmental Protection Agency shall take into account the 12 findings and declarations of the General Assembly contained 13 in subsection (a) of this Section and shall consider the 14 threat to human and ecological health, the technological 15 feasibility of emission controls, and the economic 16 reasonableness of such controls. 17 (c) The Board shall adopt regulations within one year of 18 the Agency's proposal consistent with the provisions in 19 subsection (b) of this Section and taking into account the 20 findings and declarations of the General Assembly contained 21 in subsection (a) of this Section. 22 (d) Nothing in this Section is intended to or should be 23 interpreted in a manner to limit or restrict the authority of 24 the Agency to propose, or the Board to adopt, any regulations 25 applicable or that may become applicable to the facilities 26 covered by this Section, including any requirements of 27 federal law. 28 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 29 becoming law.".