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91_SJ0024 LRB9105761CBcb 1 SENATE JOINT RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, Justice Thurgood Marshall first brought his 3 cause to the courts as a private citizen and traveled 4 throughout the United States demanding that the legal system 5 uphold rights that the political system would not enforce; 6 and 7 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall constructed the legal arguments 8 which ended segregation in 1954, so that equality in America 9 truly could mean "getting the same thing, at the same time 10 and in the same place"; and 11 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall, as the chief legal officer of 12 the National Association for the Advancement of Colored 13 People for more than 20 years, organized and implemented the 14 nation's first program of systematic public interest 15 litigation; and 16 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall ably served the public for over 17 three decades, as a judge on the United States Second Circuit 18 Court of Appeals, as Solicitor General of the United States, 19 and finally as the first African-American Justice of the 20 United States Supreme Court; and 21 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall remained true to the 22 Constitution in his crusade for equal educational and 23 employment opportunities, for First Amendment and 24 reproductive freedoms, and for preservation of the rights of 25 the accused and the convicted; and 26 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall's life-long support for the 27 rights of the disenfranchised, the underprivileged and the 28 powerless served as a constant reminder that this country was 29 founded upon the promise of equality - a promise which for -2- LRB9105761CBcb 1 many has not yet been fulfilled; and 2 WHEREAS, Justice Marshall's contributions to the American 3 justice system will have an enduring impact on American 4 society and warrant a permanent public tribute; and 5 WHEREAS, Interstate 57, from Cairo to Chicago, links all 6 ethnic groups and economic strata of the State, passes 7 through notable sites in the State's struggle to ensure civil 8 rights, and is an appropriate public improvement to bear the 9 name of Justice Marshall; and 10 WHEREAS, Interstate 290 was named in honor of Dwight D. 11 Eisenhower of Kansas and Interstate 90 was named after John 12 F. Kennedy of Massachusetts; therefore be it 13 RESOLVED, BY THE SENATE OF THE NINETY-FIRST GENERAL 14 ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE HOUSE OF 15 REPRESENTATIVES CONCURRING HEREIN, that the part of 16 Interstate Route 57 of the National System of Interstate and 17 Defense Highways which is within the State of Illinois is 18 designated as the Thurgood Marshall Memorial Freeway; and be 19 it further 20 RESOLVED, That the Illinois Department of Transportation 21 erect appropriate signs, markers, or plaques along the 22 highway in recognition of this designation; and be it further 23 RESOLVED, That a copy of this preamble and resolution be 24 presented to the Secretary of the Illinois Department of 25 Transportation.