State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_SB0658eng

 
SB658 Engrossed                                LRB9103047ACtm

 1        AN  ACT  to  create  the  Orthotics,   Prosthetics,   and
 2    Pedorthics Practice Act.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 1.  Short title.  This Act may be  cited  as  the
 6    Orthotics, Prosthetics, and Pedorthics Practice Act.

 7        Section  5.  Declaration of public policy.   The practice
 8    of orthotics and prosthetics in the State of Illinois  is  an
 9    allied  health  profession recognized by the American Medical
10    Association, with educational standards  established  by  the
11    Commission   on  Accreditation  of  Allied  Health  Education
12    Programs.    The practice  of  pedorthics  in  the  State  of
13    Illinois  is  an  allied  health profession recognized by the
14    American Academy of Orthopaedic  Surgeons,  with  educational
15    standards  established  by  the  Board  for  Certification in
16    Pedorthics.  The  increasing  population   of   elderly   and
17    physically   challenged   individuals   who   need  orthotic,
18    prosthetic,  and  pedorthic  services   requires   that   the
19    orthotic,  prosthetic, and pedorthic professions be regulated
20    to ensure the provision of high-quality services and devices.
21    The people of Illinois deserve the best care  available,  and
22    will  benefit  from  the  assurance  of  initial  and ongoing
23    professional competence of the orthotists, prosthetists,  and
24    pedorthists  practicing  in  this  State.   The  practice  of
25    orthotics,  prosthetics, and pedorthics serves to improve and
26    enhance  the  lives  of  individuals  with  disabilities   by
27    enabling  them  to  resume productive lives following serious
28    illness,  injury,  or  trauma.   Unregulated  dispensing   of
29    orthotic,  prosthetic, and pedorthic care does not adequately
30    meet the needs or serve the  interests  of  the  public.   In
31    keeping  with  State  requirements  imposed on similar health
 
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 1    disciplines,  licensure  of  the  orthotic,  prosthetic,  and
 2    pedorthic professions will help ensure the health and  safety
 3    of  consumers, as well as maximize their functional abilities
 4    and  productivity  levels.   This  Act  shall  be   liberally
 5    construed to best carry out these subjects and purposes.

 6        Section 10.  Definitions.  As used in this Act:
 7        "Assistant"  means  a  person  who  assists an orthotist,
 8    prosthetist,  or  prosthetist/orthotist  with  patient   care
 9    services  and fabrication of orthoses or prostheses under the
10    supervision of a licensed orthotist or prosthetist.
11        "Board" means the Board of  Orthotics,  Prosthetics,  and
12    Pedorthics.
13        "Custom" means that an orthosis, prosthesis, or pedorthic
14    device  is designed, fabricated, and aligned specifically for
15    one person in accordance with sound biomechanical principles.
16        "Custom fitted"  means  that  a  prefabricated  orthosis,
17    prosthesis,  or  pedorthic  device  is  modified  and aligned
18    specifically  for  one  person  in  accordance   with   sound
19    biomechanical principles.
20        "Department"   means   the   Department  of  Professional
21    Regulation.
22        "Director" means the Director of Professional Regulation.
23        "Facility" means the business  location  where  orthotic,
24    prosthetic, or pedorthic care is provided and, in the case of
25    an orthotic/prosthetic facility, has the appropriate clinical
26    and  laboratory  space and equipment to provide comprehensive
27    orthotic or prosthetic care and, in the case of  a  pedorthic
28    facility, has the appropriate clinical space and equipment to
29    provide  pedorthic care.   Licensed orthotists, prosthetists,
30    and pedorthists must be available to either provide  care  or
31    supervise the provision of care by registered staff.
32        "Licensed  orthotist"  means a person licensed under this
33    Act to practice  orthotics  and  who  represents  himself  or
 
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 1    herself  to  the  public  by title or description of services
 2    that includes the term "orthotic", "orthotist", "brace", or a
 3    similar title or description of services.
 4        "Licensed pedorthist" means a person licensed under  this
 5    Act  to  practice  pedorthics  and  who represents himself or
 6    herself to the public by the title or description of services
 7    that include the term "pedorthic", "pedorthist", or a similar
 8    title or description of services.
 9        "Licensed physician" means a person licensed to  practice
10    medicine  in  all its branches under the Medical Practice Act
11    of 1987.
12        "Licensed podiatrist" means a person licensed  under  the
13    Podiatric Medical Practice Act of 1987.
14        "Licensed prosthetist" means a person licensed under this
15    Act  to  practice  prosthetics  and who represents himself or
16    herself to the public by title  or  description  of  services
17    that   includes   the   term   "prosthetic",   "prosthetist",
18    "artificial limb", or  a  similar  title  or  description  of
19    services.
20        "Orthosis"  means  a  custom-fabricated  or custom-fitted
21    brace  or  support  designed  to   provide   for   alignment,
22    correction, or prevention of neuromuscular or musculoskeletal
23    dysfunction,  disease, injury, or deformity.  "Orthosis" does
24    not  include  fabric  or  elastic  supports,  corsets,   arch
25    supports,  low-temperature  plastic splints, trusses, elastic
26    hoses,  canes,  crutches,  soft  cervical   collars,   dental
27    appliances,  or  other  similar  devices carried in stock and
28    sold as "over-the-counter" items by a drug store,  department
29    store, corset shop, or surgical supply facility.
30        "Orthotic  and  Prosthetic  Education  Program"  means  a
31    course   of  instruction  accredited  by  the  Commission  on
32    Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, consisting
33    of (i) a basic curriculum of  college  level  instruction  in
34    math,  physics, biology, chemistry, and psychology and (ii) a
 
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 1    specific  curriculum  in  orthotic  or  prosthetic   courses,
 2    including:   (A)   lectures   covering   pertinent   anatomy,
 3    biomechanics,  pathomechanics, prosthetic-orthotic components
 4    and  materials,   training   and   functional   capabilities,
 5    prosthetic  or  orthotic performance evaluation, prescription
 6    considerations, etiology of amputations and disease processes
 7    necessitating  prosthetic  or  orthotic  use,   and   medical
 8    management;  (B)  subject  matter  related  to  pediatric and
 9    geriatric  problems;   (C)   instruction   in   acute    care
10    techniques,   such   as  immediate  and  early  post-surgical
11    prosthetics, fracture bracing, and halo cast techniques;  and
12    (D)  lectures,  demonstrations,  and  laboratory  experiences
13    related to the entire process of measuring, casting, fitting,
14    fabricating, aligning, and completing prostheses or orthoses.
15        "Orthotic  and prosthetic scope of practice" means a list
16    of tasks, with relative  weight  given  to  such  factors  as
17    importance,    criticality,    and    frequency,   based   on
18    internationally accepted standards of orthotic and prosthetic
19    care as outlined by the International Society of  Prosthetics
20    and  Orthotics'  professional  profile  for  Category  I  and
21    Category III orthotic and prosthetic personnel.
22        "Orthotics" means the science and practice of evaluating,
23    measuring,   designing,   fabricating,  assembling,  fitting,
24    adjusting, or servicing an orthosis under  an  order  from  a
25    licensed  physician,  chiropractor,  or  podiatrist  for  the
26    correction or alleviation of neuromuscular or musculoskeletal
27    dysfunction, disease, injury, or deformity.
28        "Orthotist"   means   a  person  who  measures,  designs,
29    fabricates, fits, or services orthoses  and  assists  in  the
30    formulation  of the prescription of orthoses as prescribed by
31    a  licensed  physician  for  the  support  or  correction  of
32    disabilities  caused   by   neuro-musculoskeletal   diseases,
33    injuries, or deformities.
34        "Over-the-counter"  means  a prefabricated, mass-produced
 
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 1    device that  is  prepackaged  and  requires  no  professional
 2    advice   or  judgement  in  either  size  selection  or  use,
 3    including fabric or elastic supports, corsets,  generic  arch
 4    supports, elastic hoses.
 5        "Pedorthic   device"  means  therapeutic  footwear,  foot
 6    orthoses for use at the ankle or below, and modified footwear
 7    made for therapeutic purposes.  "Pedorthic device"  does  not
 8    include     non-therapeutic     accommodative    inlays    or
 9    non-therapeutic accommodative footwear, regardless of  method
10    of  manufacture,  shoe modifications made for non-therapeutic
11    purposes,    unmodified,    over-the-counter    shoes,     or
12    prefabricated foot care products.
13        "Pedorthic   education   program"   means   a  course  of
14    instruction accredited by  the  Board  for  Certification  in
15    Pedorthics   consisting   of   (i)   a  basic  curriculum  of
16    instruction in foot-related pathology of  diseases,  anatomy,
17    and  biomechanics and (ii) a specific curriculum in pedorthic
18    courses, including lectures covering  shoes,  foot  orthoses,
19    and  shoe  modifications, pedorthic components and materials,
20    training and functional capabilities,  pedorthic  performance
21    evaluation,  prescription considerations, etiology of disease
22    processes necessitating use  of  pedorthic  devices,  medical
23    management, subject matter related to pediatric and geriatric
24    problems,   and   lectures,  demonstrations,  and  laboratory
25    experiences related to the entire process  of  measuring  and
26    casting,   fitting,  fabricating,  aligning,  and  completing
27    pedorthic devices.
28        "Pedorthic scope of practice" means a list of tasks  with
29    relative   weight   given  to  such  factors  as  importance,
30    criticality,  and  frequency  based  on  nationally  accepted
31    standards of pedorthic care as  outlined  by  the  Board  for
32    Certification  in  Pedorthics' comprehensive analysis with an
33    empirical validation study of the profession performed by  an
34    independent testing company.
 
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 1        "Pedorthics"   means   the   science   and   practice  of
 2    evaluating, measuring,  designing,  fabricating,  assembling,
 3    fitting,  adjusting, or servicing a pedorthic device under an
 4    order from a licensed physician, chiropractor  or  podiatrist
 5    for   the  correction  or  alleviation  of  neuromuscular  or
 6    musculoskeletal dysfunction, disease, injury, or deformity.
 7        "Pedorthist"  means  a  person  who  measures,   designs,
 8    fabricates,  fits,  or services pedorthic devices and assists
 9    in the formulation of the prescription of  pedorthic  devices
10    as  prescribed  by  a  licensed  physician for the support or
11    correction of disabilities  caused  by  neuro-musculoskeletal
12    diseases, injuries, or deformities.
13        "Person" means a natural person.
14        "Prosthesis"  means  an artificial medical device that is
15    not surgically implanted  and  that  is  used  to  replace  a
16    missing  limb,  appendage,  or  any other external human body
17    part  including  an   artificial   limb,   hand,   or   foot.
18    "Prosthesis" does not include artificial eyes, ears, fingers,
19    or   toes,   dental  appliances,  cosmetic  devices  such  as
20    artificial breasts, eyelashes, or wigs, or other devices that
21    do not have  a  significant  impact  on  the  musculoskeletal
22    functions of the body.
23        "Prosthetics"   means   the   science   and  practice  of
24    evaluating, measuring,  designing,  fabricating,  assembling,
25    fitting,  adjusting, or servicing a prosthesis under an order
26    from a licensed physician.
27        "Prosthetist"  means  a  person  who  measures,  designs,
28    fabricates, fits, or services prostheses and assists  in  the
29    formulation  of  the prescription of prostheses as prescribed
30    by a licensed physician for the replacement of external parts
31    of the human  body  lost  due  to  amputation  or  congenital
32    deformities or absences.
33        "Prosthetist/orthotist" means a person who practices both
34    disciplines  of  prosthetics and orthotics and who represents
 
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 1    himself or herself to the public by title or  by  description
 2    of services.
 3        "Registered   prosthetist/orthotist  assistant"  means  a
 4    person registered under  this  Act  who  assists  a  licensed
 5    orthotist  or  prosthetist with patient care services and the
 6    fabrication of orthoses or prostheses.
 7        "Registered  pedorthic   technician"   means   a   person
 8    registered  under  this  Act  who  assists  a pedorthist with
 9    fabrication of pedorthic devices.
10        "Registered  prosthetic/orthotic  technician"   means   a
11    person  registered under this Act who assists an orthotist or
12    prosthetist with fabrication of orthoses or prostheses.
13        "Resident" means a person who has completed an  education
14    program  in either orthotics or prosthetics and is continuing
15    his or her clinical education in a  residency  accredited  by
16    the National Commission on Orthotic and Prosthetic Education.
17        "Technician"  means  a  person  who assists an orthotist,
18    prosthetist,  prosthetist/orthotist,   or   pedorthist   with
19    fabrication of orthoses, prostheses, or pedorthic devices but
20    does not provide direct patient care.

21        Section 15.  Exceptions.  This Act shall not be construed
22    to prohibit:
23        (1)  a  physician  licensed  in  this  State  to practice
24    medicine in all its branches from engaging  in  the  practice
25    for which he or she is licensed;
26        (2)  a  person licensed in this State under any other Act
27    from engaging  in  the  practice  for  which  he  or  she  is
28    licensed;
29        (3)  the   practice   of   orthotics,   prosthetics,   or
30    pedorthics  by  a  person  who  is  employed  by  the federal
31    government or any bureau, division, or agency of the  federal
32    government  while in the discharge of the employee's official
33    duties;
 
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 1        (4)  the   practice   of   orthotics,   prosthetics,   or
 2    pedorthics  by  (i)  a  student  enrolled  in  a  school   of
 3    orthotics,   prosthetics,  or  pedorthics,  (ii)  a  resident
 4    continuing his or  her  clinical  education  in  a  residency
 5    accredited   by  the  National  Commission  on  Orthotic  and
 6    Prosthetic Education, or (iii) a student in a qualified  work
 7    experience program or internship in pedorthics;
 8        (5)  the   practice   of   orthotics,   prosthetics,   or
 9    pedorthics  by  one  who  is  an  orthotist,  prosthetist, or
10    pedorthist licensed  under  the  laws  of  another  state  or
11    territory  of  the  United  States or another country and has
12    applied in writing to the Department, in a form and substance
13    satisfactory to the Department, for a license  as  orthotist,
14    prosthetist,  or  pedorthist  and who is qualified to receive
15    the license under Section 40 until (i) the  expiration  of  6
16    months  after the filing of the written application, (ii) the
17    withdrawal of the application, or (iii)  the  denial  of  the
18    application by the Department;
19        (6)  a  person  licensed  by  this  State  as  a physical
20    therapist or occupational  therapist  from  engaging  in  the
21    practice of his or her profession; or
22        (7)  a  physician  licensed  under  the Podiatric Medical
23    Practice Act of 1997 from engaging in his or her profession.

24        Section 20.  Powers and duties of the Department.
25        (a)  The Department shall exercise the powers and  duties
26    prescribed  by  the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois for
27    the administration of licensure Acts and shall exercise other
28    powers and duties necessary for effectuating the purposes  of
29    this Act.
30        (b)  The  Department  may  adopt  rules to administer and
31    enforce this Act including, but  not  limited  to,  fees  for
32    original  licensure  and  renewal and restoration of licenses
33    and may prescribe forms to be issued to implement its  rules.
 
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 1    The   Department   shall   exercise  the  powers  and  duties
 2    prescribed by this Act.  At a minimum, the rules  adopted  by
 3    the  Department  shall  include  standards  and  criteria for
 4    licensure and for professional conduct and  discipline.   The
 5    Department  shall  consult  with the Board in adopting rules.
 6    Notice of proposed rulemaking shall  be  transmitted  to  the
 7    Board,  and  the Department shall review the Board's response
 8    and  any  recommendations  made  in   writing   with   proper
 9    explanation  of  deviations  from the Board's recommendations
10    and response.
11        (c)  The Department at  any  time  may  seek  the  expert
12    advice  and  knowledge of the Board on any matter relating to
13    the enforcement of this Act.
14        (d)  The Department shall issue a quarterly report to the
15    Board  of  the  status  of  all  complaints  related  to  the
16    profession and filed with the Department.
17        (e)  Department may adopt rules as necessary to establish
18    eligibility for facility registration and standards.

19        Section  25.   Board  of  Orthotics,   Prosthetics,   and
20    Pedorthics.
21        (a)  There   is   established   a   Board  of  Orthotics,
22    Prosthetics, and Pedorthics, which shall consist of 7  voting
23    members  to be appointed by the Governor.  Four members shall
24    be practicing licensed orthotists, licensed prosthetists,  or
25    licensed  pedorthists.  These members may be licensed in more
26    than one  discipline  and  their  appointments  must  equally
27    represent  all 3 disciplines. One member shall be a member of
28    the public who is a  consumer  of  orthotic,  prosthetic,  or
29    pedorthic  professional  services.   One  member  shall  be a
30    public member who  is  not  licensed  under  this  Act  or  a
31    consumer  of  services  licensed  under this Act.  One member
32    shall be a licensed physician.
33        (b)  Each member of the Board shall serve  a  term  of  3
 
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 1    years,  except that of the initial appointments to the Board,
 2    2 members shall be appointed for one year, 2 members shall be
 3    appointed for 2 years, and 3 members shall be appointed for 3
 4    years.  Each member shall hold office and execute his or  her
 5    Board    responsibilities   until   the   qualification   and
 6    appointment of his or her successor.  No member of the  Board
 7    shall  serve  more  than 8 consecutive years or 2 full terms,
 8    whichever is greater.
 9        (c)  Members of the Board shall receive as compensation a
10    reasonable sum as determined by the  Director  for  each  day
11    actually  engaged  in  the  duties of the office and shall be
12    reimbursed for reasonable expenses incurred in performing the
13    duties of the office.
14        (d)  A quorum of the Board shall consist of a majority of
15    Board members currently appointed.
16        (e)  The Governor may terminate the  appointment  of  any
17    member  for  cause  which,  in  the  opinion  of the Governor
18    reasonably justifies termination, which may include,  but  is
19    not  limited  to,  a  Board  member  who  does  not  attend 2
20    consecutive meetings.
21        (f)  Membership of the Board  should  reasonably  reflect
22    representation from the geographic areas in this State.

23        Section 30.  Board; immunity; chairperson.
24        (a)  Members  of  the  Board shall be immune from suit in
25    any action based upon any disciplinary  proceeding  or  other
26    activities performed in good faith as members of the Board.
27        (b)  The  Board  shall  annually  elect a chairperson and
28    vice chairperson who shall be licensed under this Act.

29        Section  35.   Application  for  original  or   temporary
30    license.  An application for an original or temporary license
31    shall  be  made  to  the  Department  in  writing  on  a form
32    prescribed by the Department and shall be accompanied by  the
 
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 1    required  fee, which shall not be refundable.  An application
 2    shall require  information  that  in  the  judgement  of  the
 3    Department   will  enable  the  Department  to  pass  on  the
 4    qualifications of the applicant for a license.

 5        Section 40.  Qualifications for licensure  as  orthotist,
 6    prosthetist, or pedorthist.
 7        (a)  To  qualify  for  a license to practice orthotics or
 8    prosthetics, a person shall:
 9             (1)  possess a baccalaureate degree from  a  college
10        or university;
11             (2)  have  completed  the amount of formal training,
12        including, but not limited to,  any  hours  of  classroom
13        education   and  clinical  practice  established  by  the
14        Commission on Accreditation of  Allied  Health  Education
15        Programs   for   an  Orthotic  and  Prosthetic  Education
16        Program;
17             (3)  complete   a   clinical   residency   in    the
18        professional  area  for  which  a  license  is  sought in
19        accordance with standards, guidelines, or procedures  for
20        residencies  inside  or outside this State established by
21        the  National  Commission  on  Orthotic  and   Prosthetic
22        Education  or by the Board. The majority of training must
23        be devoted to services performed under the supervision of
24        a licensed practitioner of orthotics or prosthetics or  a
25        person certified as a Certified Orthotist (CO), Certified
26        Prosthetist  (CP),  or  Certified  Prosthetist  Orthotist
27        (CPO)   whose   certification  was  obtained  before  the
28        effective date of this Act;
29             (4)  pass   all   written,   practical,   and   oral
30        examinations  that  are  required  and  approved  by  the
31        American  Board  for  Certification  in  Prosthetics  and
32        Orthotics, Incorporated, or hold  similar  certifications
33        from other accrediting bodies with equivalent educational
 
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 1        requirements  and  examination standards in orthotics and
 2        prosthetics; or
 3             (5)  be qualified to  practice  in  accordance  with
 4        internationally   accepted   standards  of  orthotic  and
 5        prosthetic care as outlined by the International  Society
 6        of  Prosthetics  and  Orthotics' professional profile for
 7        Category I orthotic and prosthetic personnel.
 8        (b)  To qualify for a license to practice  pedorthics,  a
 9    person shall:
10             (1)  possess   a   high   school   diploma   or  its
11        equivalent;
12             (2)  have completed the amount of  formal  training,
13        including,  but  not  limited  to, any hours of classroom
14        education and clinical practice established by the  Board
15        for Certification in Pedorthics for a Pedorthic Education
16        Program;
17             (3)  complete a qualified work experience program or
18        internship   in   pedorthics   in   accordance  with  any
19        standards, guidelines, or procedures established  by  the
20        Board for Certification in Pedorthics;
21             (4)  pass  all  examinations  that  are required and
22        approved by the Board for Certification in Pedorthics, or
23        hold similar certifications from other accrediting bodies
24        with equivalent educational requirements and  examination
25        standards in pedorthics; and
26             (5)  be  qualified  to  practice  in accordance with
27        nationally  accepted  standards  of  pedorthic  care   as
28        outlined by the Board for Certification in Pedorthics.
29        (c)  The   standards   and   requirements  for  licensure
30    established by the Department shall be substantially equal to
31    or in excess of standards commonly accepted in the profession
32    of orthotics, prosthetics,  or  pedorthics.   The  Department
33    shall  adopt  rules  as  necessary  to  set the standards and
34    requirements.
 
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 1        (d)  A  person  may  be  licensed  in   more   than   one
 2    discipline.

 3        Section 45.  Examination requirement.
 4        (a)  The   Department   may   authorize  examinations  of
 5    applicants as orthotists,  prosthetists,  or  pedorthists  at
 6    times  and  places  as  it may determine.  The examination of
 7    applicants shall  be  of  a  character  to  fairly  test  the
 8    qualifications   of  the  applicant  to  practice  orthotics,
 9    prosthetics, or pedorthics.
10        (b)  Applicants   for    examination    as    orthotists,
11    prosthetists,  and  pedorthists  shall  be  required  to pay,
12    either to the Department or the designated testing service, a
13    fee covering the cost of providing the examination.   Failure
14    to  appear  for  the examination on the scheduled date at the
15    time and place specified after  the  applicant's  application
16    for  examination  has  been  received and acknowledged by the
17    Department or the designated testing service shall result  in
18    the forfeiture of the examination fee.
19        (c)  If  an applicant neglects, fails, or refuses to take
20    an examination or fails to pass an examination for a  license
21    under  this  Act  within  3  years  after  filing  his or her
22    application, the application shall be denied.  All  fees  are
23    nonrefundable.   The applicant may make a new application for
24    examination accompanied by the required fee and must  furnish
25    proof  of  meeting  qualifications for licensure in effect at
26    the time of new application.
27        (d)  The Department shall set by rule the maximum  number
28    of   attempts   that  an  applicant  may  make  to  pass  the
29    examination  within  a  specified  period  of  time.      The
30    Department shall also determine any further training required
31    before a reexamination.
32        (e)  The   Department  may  employ  consultants  for  the
33    purpose  of  preparing  and  conducting   examinations.    An
 
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 1    applicant  for an examination as an orthotist, a prosthetist,
 2    or pedorthist  shall  be  required  to  pay,  either  to  the
 3    Department  or  to  the  designated  testing  service,  a fee
 4    covering the cost of providing the examination.

 5        Section  50.   Qualifications  for  registration  as   an
 6    assistant  or technician. The Department shall adopt rules as
 7    necessary to set standards and requirements for  registration
 8    to  practice  orthotics  and  prosthetics  as an assistant or
 9    orthotics, prosthetics, and pedorthics as a technician.   The
10    Department  may  authorize  examinations  of applicants as an
11    orthotic or prosthetic assistant or an orthotic,  prosthetic,
12    or  pedorthic  technician  at  times  and  places  as  it may
13    determine.  The examination  of  applicants  shall  be  of  a
14    character  to fairly test the qualifications of the applicant
15    to practice orthotics, prosthetics or pedorthics.

16        Section 55.  Implementation of Act.
17        (a)  Within 6 months after the  effective  date  of  this
18    Act,   a   person   practicing   orthotics,  prosthetics,  or
19    pedorthics  or  representing  himself   or   herself   as   a
20    practitioner  of  orthotics, prosthetics, or pedorthics shall
21    register  with  the  Department  on  forms  provided  by  the
22    Department and shall pay the appropriate registration fee.
23        (b)  From one year after the effective date of  this  Act
24    until January 1, 2002, no person shall engage in the practice
25    of orthotics, prosthetics, or pedorthics without a license or
26    certificate of registration.
27        (c)  Until  January  1,  2001,  a  person  certified as a
28    Certified Orthotist  (CO),  Certified  Prosthetist  (CP),  or
29    Certified  Prosthetist  Orthotist (CPO) by the American Board
30    for Certification in Prosthetics and Orthotics, Incorporated,
31    or holding  similar  certifications  from  other  accrediting
32    bodies   with   equivalent   educational   requirements   and
 
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 1    examination  standards  may  apply  for  and shall be granted
 2    orthotic or prosthetic licensure under this Act upon  payment
 3    of  the  required  fee.   After  that date, any applicant for
 4    licensure as an orthotist or a  prosthetist  shall  meet  the
 5    requirements of subsection (a) of Section 40 of this Act.
 6        (d)  Until  January  1,  2001,  a  person  certified as a
 7    Certified Pedorthist (CPed) by the Board for Certification in
 8    Pedorthics,  Incorporated,  or  a  person  certified   as   a
 9    Certified  Orthotist  (CO) or Certified Prosthetist Orthotist
10    (CPO) by the American Board for Certification in  Prosthetics
11    and    Orthotics,    Incorporated,    or    holding   similar
12    certifications from other accrediting bodies with  equivalent
13    educational  requirements and examination standards may apply
14    for and shall be granted pedorthic licensure under  this  Act
15    upon  payment  of  the  required  fee.   After that date, any
16    applicant for  licensure  as  a  pedorthist  shall  meet  the
17    requirements of subsection (b) of Section 40 of this Act.
18        (e)  A  person  who  does not qualify for licensure under
19    Section 40 or subsection (c) or (d) of this Section shall not
20    practice orthotics,  prosthetics,  or  pedorthics  without  a
21    certificate  of  registration.   Until  June  30,  2001,  the
22    Department   shall   issue   a  nonrenewable  certificate  of
23    registration to an applicant upon payment of a $500 fee.  The
24    certificate of registration  shall  automatically  expire  on
25    December  31,  2001.  A registrant issued a certificate under
26    this subsection (e) shall  be  subject  to  the  disciplinary
27    provisions of this Act in the same manner as a licensee.
28        (f)  On  and  after  December  31,  2001, no person shall
29    practice orthotics, prosthetics, or pedorthics in this  State
30    or  hold  himself  or  herself  out as being able to practice
31    either profession, unless he or she is licensed in accordance
32    with Section 40 of this Act.
33        (g)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section,
34    a person who has practiced full-time for the past 7 years  in
 
SB658 Engrossed             -16-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    a  prosthetic/orthotic facility as an orthotist, prosthetist,
 2    prosthetist/orthotist,  assistant,  or  technician  or  in  a
 3    pedorthic facility as a pedorthist or pedorthic technician on
 4    the effective date of this Act may file an  application  with
 5    the Board within 60 days after the effective date of this Act
 6    in  order  to continue to practice orthotics, prosthetics, or
 7    pedorthics at his or her identified level of practice.    The
 8    applicant  shall  be  issued  a  license  or  certificate  of
 9    registration   to   practice   orthotics,   prosthetics,   or
10    pedorthics   under   the   provisions  of  this  Act  without
11    examination upon receipt by the Department of payment of  the
12    licensing  or  registration  fee required under Section 70 of
13    this Act and after the Board has completed  an  investigation
14    of  the  applicant's work history.   The Board shall complete
15    its investigation for the purposes of this Section  within  6
16    months of the date of the application.  The investigation may
17    include,  but  is not limited to, completion by the applicant
18    of a questionnaire regarding the applicant's work history and
19    scope of practice.

20        Section  57.   Limitation  on  provision  of   care   and
21    services.   A  licensed  orthotist  or pedorthist may provide
22    care or services only if the care or  services  are  provided
23    pursuant to an order from a licensed physician, chiropractor,
24    or  podiatrist.   A  licensed prosthetist may provide care or
25    services only if the care or services are  provided  pursuant
26    to an order from a licensed physician.

27        Section 60.  Renewal; restoration; military service.
28        (a)  The  expiration  date  and  renewal  period for each
29    license issued under this Act shall be set  by  rule  of  the
30    Department.  The  Board  shall establish continuing education
31    requirements  for  the   renewal   of   a   license.    These
32    requirements  shall  be  based  on  established  standards of
 
SB658 Engrossed             -17-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    competence.
 2        (b)  A person who has permitted his  or  her  license  to
 3    expire  or  who has had his or her license on inactive status
 4    may  have  his  or  her  license  restored  by   (i)   making
 5    application  to  the Department, (ii) filing proof acceptable
 6    to the Department of his or her fitness to have  his  or  her
 7    license   restored  including,  but  not  limited  to,  sworn
 8    evidence   certifying   to   active   practice   in   another
 9    jurisdiction satisfactory to the Department, and (iii) paying
10    the  required  restoration  fee.   If  the  person  has   not
11    maintained   an   active  practice  in  another  jurisdiction
12    satisfactory to the Department, the Board shall determine, by
13    an evaluation program established by rule, his or her fitness
14    to resume  active  status  and  may  require  the  person  to
15    complete  a  period  of evaluated clinical experience and may
16    require successful completion of an examination.
17        (c)  A person whose license expired while he or  she  was
18    (i) in federal service on active duty within the armed forces
19    of  the  United  States or with the State militia called into
20    service or training or (ii) in training  or  education  under
21    the supervision of the United States preliminary to induction
22    into  military service may have his or her license renewed or
23    restored without paying a lapsed renewal  fee  if,  within  2
24    years  after  termination  from  the  service,  training,  or
25    education except under conditions other than honorable, he or
26    she  furnished the Department with satisfactory evidence that
27    he or she has been so engaged and that his  or  her  service,
28    training, or education has been terminated.

29        Section  65.   Elective  inactive  status.   A person who
30    notifies the Department in writing on forms prescribed by the
31    Department may elect to  place  his  or  her  license  on  an
32    inactive   status   and   shall,  subject  to  rules  of  the
33    Department, be excused from payment of renewal fees until  he
 
SB658 Engrossed             -18-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    or  she  notifies  the  Department  in  writing of his or her
 2    desire to resume active status.
 3        A person  requesting  restoration  from  inactive  status
 4    shall be required to pay the current renewal fee and shall be
 5    required to restore his or her license as provided in Section
 6    60 of this Act.
 7        An orthotist, prosthetist, or pedorthist whose license is
 8    on inactive status shall not practice orthotics, prosthetics,
 9    or pedorthics in this State.

10        Section 70.    Endorsement; temporary license.
11        (a)  The  Department  may,  at its discretion, license as
12    either an  orthotist,  prosthetist,  or  pedorthist,  without
13    examination  and on payment of the required fee, an applicant
14    who is an orthotist, prosthetist, or pedorthist  who  is  (i)
15    licensed  under  the  laws  of  another  state, territory, or
16    country, if the requirements for  licensure  in  that  state,
17    territory,  or  country  in  which the applicant was licensed
18    were, at the date of  his  or  her  licensure,  substantially
19    equal to the requirements in force in this State on that date
20    or  (ii)  certified  by a national certification organization
21    with educational and  testing  standards  equal  to  or  more
22    stringent than the licensing requirements of this State.
23        (b)  The  Board may issue a temporary license to a person
24    who:
25             (1)  has become a resident of this State within  the
26        last  6  months  or  who has moved to this State with the
27        intent to fulfill residency requirements;
28             (2)  has applied for  a  license  as  an  orthotist,
29        prosthetist, or pedorthist; and
30             (3)  has   been   licensed  by  a  state  of  former
31        residence that has licensing  requirements  equal  to  or
32        more stringent than the requirements of this Act.
33        A  temporary license shall be valid for one year from the
 
SB658 Engrossed             -19-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    date of issuance  and may be  renewed  upon  presentation  of
 2    good cause to the Board for up to one additional year.

 3        Section 75.  Fees.
 4        (a)  The  Department shall provide by rule for a schedule
 5    of fees to be paid for licenses by all applicants.  All  fees
 6    are not refundable.
 7        (b)  The  fees  for the administration and enforcement of
 8    this Act including, but not limited to,  original  licensure,
 9    renewal,  and  restoration  shall  be  set  by  rule  by  the
10    Department.
11        (c)  All fees and fines collected under this Act shall be
12    deposited into the General Professions Dedicated Fund.

13        Section  80.   Roster  of licensees and registrants.  The
14    Department shall maintain a current roster of the  names  and
15    addresses  of  all  licensees,  registrants,  and all persons
16    whose licenses have been  suspended  or  revoked  within  the
17    previous  year.   This roster shall be available upon written
18    request and payment of the required fee.

19        Section 85.  Practice by corporations.  Nothing  in  this
20    Act   shall  restrict  licensees  from  forming  professional
21    service corporations under the provisions of the Professional
22    Service Corporation Act.

23        Section 90.  Grounds for discipline.
24        (a)  The Department  may  refuse  to  issue  or  renew  a
25    license,  may  revoke  or  suspend a license, or may suspend,
26    place on probation, censure, or reprimand a licensee for  one
27    or any combination of the following:
28             (1)  Making  a  material  misstatement in furnishing
29        information to the Department or the Board.
30             (2)  Violations  of  or  negligent  or   intentional
 
SB658 Engrossed             -20-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1        disregard of this Act or its rules.
 2             (3)  Conviction  of any crime that under the laws of
 3        the United States or of  a  state  or  territory  of  the
 4        United  States is a felony or a misdemeanor, an essential
 5        element of which is dishonesty, or of  a  crime  that  is
 6        directly related to the practice of the profession.
 7             (4)  Making  a  misrepresentation for the purpose of
 8        obtaining a license.
 9             (5)  Professional incompetence.
10             (6)  Malpractice.
11             (7)  Aiding or assisting another person in violating
12        a provision of this Act or its rules.
13             (8)  Failing to provide information within  60  days
14        in response to a written request made by the Department.
15             (9)  Engaging   in   dishonorable,   unethical,   or
16        unprofessional  conduct  or conduct of a character likely
17        to deceive, defraud, or harm the public.
18             (10)  Habitual intoxication or addiction to the  use
19        of drugs.
20             (11)  Discipline  by  another  state or territory of
21        the United States, the  federal  government,  or  foreign
22        nation, if at least one of the grounds for the discipline
23        is  the same or substantially equivalent to one set forth
24        in this Section.
25             (12)  Directly or indirectly giving to or  receiving
26        from   a   person,  firm,  corporation,  partnership,  or
27        association a fee, commission, rebate, or other  form  of
28        compensation  for  professional  services not actually or
29        personally rendered.
30             (13)  A finding by the Board that  the  licensee  or
31        registrant,  after  having  his  or her license placed on
32        probationary status, has violated the terms of probation.
33             (14)  Abandonment of a patient or client.
34             (15)  Wilfully making or  filing  false  records  or
 
SB658 Engrossed             -21-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1        reports in his or her practice including, but not limited
 2        to,   false   records   filed   with  State  agencies  or
 3        departments.
 4             (16)  Wilfully failing  to  report  an  instance  of
 5        suspected  child  abuse  or  neglect  as  required by the
 6        Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
 7             (17)  Physical illness including,  but  not  limited
 8        to,  deterioration  through  the aging process or loss of
 9        motor skill that results in the inability to practice the
10        profession with reasonable judgement, skill, or safety.
11             (18)  Solicitation of  professional  services  using
12        false or misleading advertising.
13        (b)  The determination by a circuit court that a licensee
14    or registrant is subject to involuntary admission or judicial
15    admission, as provided in the Mental Health and Developmental
16    Disabilities  Code, operates as an automatic suspension.  The
17    suspension will end only upon (i) a finding by a  court  that
18    the  patient is no longer subject to involuntary admission or
19    judicial admission and the issuance of  a  court    order  so
20    finding   and   discharging   the   patient   and   (ii)  the
21    recommendation of the Board to the Director that the licensee
22    or registrant be allowed to resume his or her practice.

23        Section 95.  Injunction; cease and desist order.
24        (a)  If any person violates a provision of this Act,  the
25    Director  may,  in  the  name  of  the People of the State of
26    Illinois and through the Attorney General  of  the  State  of
27    Illinois,  petition  for  an order enjoining the violation or
28    for an order enforcing compliance with this  Act.   Upon  the
29    filing of a verified petition in court, the court may issue a
30    temporary  restraining order, without notice or bond, and may
31    preliminarily and permanently enjoin the violation.  If it is
32    established that the person has violated or is violating  the
33    injunction, the court may punish the offender for contempt of
 
SB658 Engrossed             -22-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    court.    Proceedings under this Section shall be in addition
 2    to, and not in lieu of,  all  other  remedies  and  penalties
 3    provided by this Act.
 4        (b)  If  a person practices as an orthotist, prosthetist,
 5    or  pedorthist  or  holds  himself  or  herself  out  as   an
 6    orthotist,  prosthetist, or pedorthist without being licensed
 7    or registered under the provisions  of  this  Act,  then  any
 8    other  licensed  or  registered  orthotist,  prosthetist,  or
 9    pedorthist,  any  interested  party, or any person injured by
10    the person may, in addition to  the  Director,  petition  for
11    relief as provided in subsection (a) of this Section.
12        (c)  Whenever  in  the opinion of the Department a person
13    violates a provision of this Act, the Department may issue  a
14    rule  to  show  cause why an order to cease and desist should
15    not be entered against him or her.  The  rule  shall  clearly
16    set forth the grounds relied upon by the Department and shall
17    provide  a period of 7 days from the date of the rule to file
18    an answer to the satisfaction of the Department.  Failure  to
19    answer  to  the satisfaction of the Department shall cause an
20    order to cease and desist to be issued immediately.

21        Section 100.  Investigations; notice  and  hearing.   The
22    Department  may investigate the actions of an applicant or of
23    a person or persons holding or claiming to  hold  a  license.
24    Before  refusing  to issue or renew a license, the Department
25    shall, at least 10  days  prior  to  the  date  set  for  the
26    hearing,  notify  in writing the applicant for or holder of a
27    license of the nature of the charges and that a hearing  will
28    be  held  on  the date designated.  The written notice may be
29    served by personal delivery or  by  certified  or  registered
30    mail to the respondent at the address disclosed on his or her
31    last  notification  to the Department.  At the time and place
32    fixed in the notice, the Board  shall  proceed  to  hear  the
33    charges.   The  parties  or  their  counsel shall be afforded
 
SB658 Engrossed             -23-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    ample opportunity to present statements, testimony, evidence,
 2    and argument that may be pertinent to the charges or  to  the
 3    defense  to  the charges.  The Board may continue the hearing
 4    from time to time.

 5        Section 105.  Transcript.  The  Department,  at  its  own
 6    expense,  shall  preserve  a record of all proceedings at the
 7    formal hearing of a case involving the refusal  to  issue  or
 8    renew  a  license.  The notice of hearing, complaint, and all
 9    other documents  in  the  nature  of  pleadings  and  written
10    motions   filed   in   the  proceedings,  the  transcript  of
11    testimony, the  report  of  the  Board,  and  orders  of  the
12    Department shall be in the record of the proceeding.

13        Section 110.  Compelling testimony.  A circuit court may,
14    upon  application  of  the Director or his or her designee or
15    the applicant or  licensee  against  whom  proceedings  under
16    Section 100 of this Act are pending, enter an order requiring
17    the attendance of witnesses and their testimony and requiring
18    the  production  of  documents,  papers,  files,  books,  and
19    records  in  connection with a hearing or investigation.  The
20    court may compel obedience  to  its  order  through  contempt
21    proceedings.

22        Section  115.  Board findings and recommendations. At the
23    conclusion of a hearing,  the  Board  shall  present  to  the
24    Director    a    written   report   of   its   findings   and
25    recommendations.  The  report  shall  contain  a  finding  of
26    whether or not the accused person violated this Act or failed
27    to  comply  with  the  conditions required in this Act.   The
28    Board shall specify the nature of the violation or failure to
29    comply and shall make its recommendations  to  the  Director.
30    The report of findings and recommendations of the Board shall
31    be  the  basis  for the Department's order for the refusal or
 
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 1    for the granting of a license, unless the Director determines
 2    that the Board report is contrary to the manifest  weight  of
 3    the  evidence,  in which case the Director may issue an order
 4    in contravention to the Board report.  A Board finding is not
 5    admissible in evidence  against  the  person  in  a  criminal
 6    prosecution  brought  for  a  violation  of this Act, but the
 7    hearing and finding are not a bar to a  criminal  prosecution
 8    brought for a violation of this Act.

 9        Section   120.    Motion  for  rehearing.   In  any  case
10    involving the refusal to issue or  renew  a  license  or  the
11    discipline  of a licensee, a copy of the Board's report shall
12    be served upon  the  respondent  by  the  Department,  either
13    personally  or as provided in this Act for the service of the
14    notice  of  hearing.   Within  20  days  after  service,  the
15    respondent may present to the Department a motion in  writing
16    for  a  rehearing, which shall specify the particular grounds
17    for rehearing.  If no motion for  rehearing  is  filed,  then
18    upon  the  expiration  of  the  time specified for filing the
19    motion, or if a motion for  rehearing  is  denied,  upon  the
20    denial,  the  Director  may enter an order in accordance with
21    recommendations of the Board, except as provided  in  Section
22    115 of this Act.  If the respondent orders from the reporting
23    service  and  pays  for a transcript of the record within the
24    time for filing a motion for  rehearing,  the  20-day  period
25    within  which the motion may be filed shall commence upon the
26    delivery of the transcript to the respondent.

27        Section 125.    Rehearing on order of Director.  Whenever
28    the Director is not satisfied that  substantial  justice  has
29    been  done in the revocation, suspension, or refusal to issue
30    or renew a license the Director may order a rehearing by  the
31    same or other examiners.
 
SB658 Engrossed             -25-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1        Section   130.   Appointment  of  hearing  officer.   The
 2    Director shall have the  authority  to  appoint  an  attorney
 3    licensed to practice law in the State of Illinois to serve as
 4    a  hearing officer in an action for refusal to issue or renew
 5    a license or to discipline a licensee.  The  hearing  officer
 6    shall  have  full  authority  to  conduct  the  hearing.  The
 7    hearing  officer  shall  report  his  or  her  findings   and
 8    recommendations  to  the Board and the Director.    The Board
 9    shall have 60 days from receipt of the report to  review  the
10    report  of  the  hearing  officer and present its findings of
11    fact,  conclusions  of  law,  and  recommendations   to   the
12    Director.   If  the  Board fails to present its report within
13    the 60-day period, the Director shall issue an order based on
14    the  report  of  the  hearing  officer.    If  the   Director
15    determines  that  the  Board's  report  is  contrary  to  the
16    manifest weight of the evidence, he or she may issue an order
17    in contravention of the Board's report.

18        Section  135.  Order  or  certified  copy.  An order or a
19    certified copy of an order, over the seal of  the  Department
20    and  purporting  to be signed by the Director, shall be prima
21    facie proof:
22        (1)  that the signature is the genuine signature  of  the
23    Director;
24        (2)  that  the  Director is duly appointed and qualified;
25    and
26        (3)  that the Board and its members are qualified to act.

27        Section  140.   Restoration  of  suspended   or   revoked
28    license.   At  any time after the suspension or revocation of
29    any license, the Department may restore the  license  to  the
30    accused  person  upon the written recommendation of the Board
31    unless, after an  investigation  and  a  hearing,  the  Board
32    determines that restoration is not in the public interest.
 
SB658 Engrossed             -26-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1        Section  145.  Surrender of license.  Upon the revocation
 2    or suspension of a license, the  licensee  shall  immediately
 3    surrender  the license to the Department, and if the licensee
 4    fails to do so, the Department shall have the right to  seize
 5    the license.

 6        Section  150.  Temporary  suspension  of  a license.  The
 7    Director may temporarily suspend the license of an orthotist,
 8    prosthetist, or pedorthist without a  hearing  simultaneously
 9    with  the  institution  of proceedings for a hearing provided
10    for in Section 95 of this Act  if  the  Director  finds  that
11    evidence in his or her possession indicates that a licensee's
12    continuation  in practice would constitute an imminent danger
13    to the  public.   If  the  Director  temporarily  suspends  a
14    license  without  a  hearing,  a hearing by the Board must be
15    held within 30 days after the suspension.

16        Section 155.   Administrative  Review  Law;  venue.   All
17    final  administrative decisions of the Department are subject
18    to  judicial  review  pursuant  to  the  provisions  of   the
19    Administrative   Review   Law   and   its  rules.   The  term
20    "administrative decision" has the same meaning as in  Section
21    3-101  of  the  Administrative  Review  Law.  Proceedings for
22    judicial review shall be commenced in the  circuit  court  of
23    the  county  in  which the party applying for review resides,
24    but if the party is not a resident of this State,  the  venue
25    shall be in Sangamon County.

26        Section   160.  Certifications  of  record;  costs.   The
27    Department shall not be required to certify any record to the
28    court or file any answer in court or otherwise appear in  any
29    court  in  a judicial review proceeding unless there is filed
30    in the court with the complaint a receipt from the Department
31    acknowledging  payment  of  the  costs  of   furnishing   and
 
SB658 Engrossed             -27-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    certifying the record, which shall be computed at the rate of
 2    20  cents  per  page of the record.  Failure on the part of a
 3    plaintiff to file a receipt in court  shall  be  grounds  for
 4    dismissal of the action.

 5        Section  165.   Penalties.  A person who is found to have
 6    violated a provision of this Act  is  guilty  of  a  Class  A
 7    misdemeanor  for  a  first offense and is guilty of a Class 4
 8    felony for a second or subsequent offense.

 9        Section 170.  Illinois Administrative Procedure Act.  The
10    Illinois Administrative Procedure  Act  is  hereby  expressly
11    adopted  and  incorporated  in  this  Act  as  if  all of the
12    provisions of that Act were included in this Act, except that
13    the provision of subsection  (d)  of  Section  10-65  of  the
14    Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, which provides that at
15    hearings  the  licensee has the right to show compliance with
16    all  lawful  requirements  for  retention,  continuation,  or
17    renewal of the license,  is  specifically  excluded  and  for
18    purposes  of  this  Act.   The  notice required under Section
19    10-25 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act is  deemed
20    sufficient when mailed to the last known address of a party.

21        Section 175.  Home rule preemption.  It is declared to be
22    the public policy of this State, pursuant to paragraph (h) of
23    Section  6  of  Article  VII  of the Illinois Constitution of
24    1970, that a power or function set forth in this  Act  to  be
25    exercised  by  the  State  is  an  exclusive  State  power or
26    function.  No power or function granted under this Act  shall
27    be  exercised concurrently, either directly or indirectly, by
28    a unit of local government, including home rule units, except
29    as otherwise provided in this Act.

30        Section 250.  The Regulatory Sunset  Act  is  amended  by
 
SB658 Engrossed             -28-               LRB9103047ACtm
 1    adding Section 4.20 as follows:

 2        (5 ILCS 80/4.20 new)
 3        Sec. 4.20. Act repealed on January 1, 2010. The following
 4    Act is repealed on January 1, 2010:
 5        The   Illinois  Orthotics,  Prosthetics,  and  Pedorthics
 6    Practice Act.

 7        Section 999.  Effective  date.   This  Act  takes  effect
 8    January 1, 2000.

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