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91_HJ0013 LRB9106104DJcd 1 HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION 2 WHEREAS, Unfunded mandates by the United States Congress 3 and the executive branch of the federal government 4 increasingly strain already-tight state government budgets if 5 the states are to comply; and 6 WHEREAS, To further compound this assault on state 7 revenues, federal district courts, with the blessing of the 8 United States Supreme Court, continue to order states to levy 9 or increase taxes to supplement their budgets to comply with 10 federal mandates; and 11 WHEREAS, The court's actions are an intrusion into a 12 legitimate legislative debate over state spending priorities 13 and not a response to a constitutional directive; and 14 WHEREAS, The Constitution of the United States of America 15 does not allow, nor do the states need, judicial intervention 16 requiring tax levies or increases as solutions to potentially 17 serious problems; and 18 WHEREAS, This usurpation of legislative authority begins 19 a process that over time could threaten the fundamental 20 concept of separation of powers that is precious to the 21 preservation of the form of our government embodied by the 22 Constitution of the United States of America; and 23 WHEREAS, The states of Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, 24 Colorado, Delaware, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, 25 Missouri, Nevada, New York, Oklahoma, South Dakota, 26 Tennessee, and Utah have petitioned the United States 27 Congress to propose an amendment to the Constitution of the 28 United States of America that reads as follows: 29 "Neither the Supreme Court nor any inferior court of the 30 United States shall have the power to instruct or order a 31 state or political subdivision thereof, or an official of -2- LRB9106104DJcd 1 such state or political subdivision, to levy or increase 2 taxes."; therefore, be it 3 RESOLVED, BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 4 NINETY-FIRST GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS, THE 5 SENATE CONCURRING HEREIN, that this legislative body 6 respectfully requests and petitions the Congress of the 7 United States to propose submission to the states for their 8 ratification an amendment to the Constitution of the United 9 States of America to restrict the ability of the United 10 States Supreme Court or any inferior court of the United 11 States to mandate any state or political subdivision of the 12 state to levy or increase taxes; and be it further 13 RESOLVED, That copies of this resolution be transmitted 14 to the President of the United States, the Speaker of the 15 United States House of Representatives, the President Pro 16 Tempore of the United States Senate, the Secretary of the 17 United States Senate, the Clerk of the United States House of 18 Representatives, and the members of the Illinois 19 Congressional delegation.