State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB4326

 
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 1        AN ACT to amend the Election Code.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.   The  Election  Code  is amended by changing
 5    Sections 7-46, 16-3, 17-16.1, 24A-7, and 24B-6 as follows:

 6        (10 ILCS 5/7-46) (from Ch. 46, par. 7-46)
 7        Sec. 7-46. On receiving from the primary judges a primary
 8    ballot of his party, the primary elector shall forthwith  and
 9    without leaving the polling place, retire alone to one of the
10    voting  booths  and  prepare such primary ballot by marking a
11    cross (X) in the square in front of and opposite the name  of
12    each  candidate  of  his choice for each office to be filled,
13    and  for  delegates  and  alternate  delegates  to   national
14    nominating conventions, and for committeemen, if committeemen
15    are being elected at such primary.
16        Any  primary  elector  may,  instead  of  voting  for any
17    candidate for nomination or for committeeman or for  delegate
18    or  alternate  delegate  to  national nominating conventions,
19    whose name is printed on the primary  ballot,  write  in  the
20    name  of  any  other  person  affiliated with such party as a
21    candidate  for  the  nomination  for  any  office,   or   for
22    committeeman,  or  for  delegates  or  alternate delegates to
23    national nominating conventions, and indicate his  choice  of
24    such  candidate  or  committeeman  or  delegate  or alternate
25    delegate, by placing to the left of  and  opposite  the  name
26    thus  written either (i) a square and placing in the square a
27    cross (X) or (ii) any other mark that indicates  his  or  her
28    intent to vote for that name.
29        Where  voting  machines  or electronic voting systems are
30    used, the provisions of  this  section  may  be  modified  as
31    required   or  authorized  by  Article  24  or  Article  24A,
 
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 1    whichever is applicable.
 2    (Source: Laws 1965, p. 2220.)

 3        (10 ILCS 5/16-3) (from Ch. 46, par. 16-3)
 4        Sec. 16-3.  The names of all candidates to be  voted  for
 5    in each election district or precinct shall be printed on one
 6    ballot,  except as is provided in Sections 16-6.1 and 21-1.01
 7    of this Act and except as otherwise provided in this Act with
 8    respect to the odd year regular elections and  the  emergency
 9    referenda;  all  nominations  of  any  political  party being
10    placed under the party appellation or title of such party  as
11    designated  in  the  certificates of nomination or petitions.
12    The names of all independent candidates shall be printed upon
13    the  ballot  in  a  column  or  columns  under  the   heading
14    "independent"  arranged  under  the  names  or  titles of the
15    respective offices  for  which  such  independent  candidates
16    shall have been nominated and so far as practicable, the name
17    or  names  of any independent candidate or candidates for any
18    office shall be printed upon the ballot opposite the name  or
19    names  of  any  candidate  or  candidates for the same office
20    contained in any party column or columns  upon  said  ballot.
21    The ballot shall contain no other names, except that in cases
22    of  electors  for  President and Vice-President of the United
23    States,  the  names  of  the  candidates  for  President  and
24    Vice-President may be added  to  the  party  designation  and
25    words calculated to aid the voter in his choice of candidates
26    may  be added, such as "Vote for one," "Vote for three." When
27    an electronic voting system is used which utilizes  a  ballot
28    label  booklet,  the candidates and questions shall appear on
29    the pages of such booklet in the order provided by this Code;
30    and, in any case where candidates for an office appear  on  a
31    page  which  does  not  contain the name of any candidate for
32    another office, and where  less  than  50%  of  the  page  is
33    utilized,  the  name  of no candidate shall be printed on the
 
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 1    lowest 25% of such page.  On  the  back  or  outside  of  the
 2    ballot,  so  as  to  appear when folded, shall be printed the
 3    words "Official Ballot", followed by the designation  of  the
 4    polling  place  for which the ballot is prepared, the date of
 5    the election and a facsimile of the signature of the election
 6    authority who has caused  the  ballots  to  be  printed.  The
 7    ballots  shall  be  of  plain  white paper, through which the
 8    printing or writing cannot be read. However, ballots for  use
 9    at  the nonpartisan and consolidated elections may be printed
10    on  different  color  paper,  except  blue  paper,   whenever
11    necessary  or  desirable to facilitate distinguishing between
12    ballots for different political subdivisions. In the case  of
13    nonpartisan   elections   for   officers   of   a   political
14    subdivision,  unless  the  statute  or  an  ordinance adopted
15    pursuant to Article VII of  the  Constitution  providing  the
16    form  of  government  therefor requires otherwise, the column
17    listing such nonpartisan candidates shall be printed with  no
18    appellation  or  circle at its head. The party appellation or
19    title, or the word "independent" at the head  of  any  column
20    provided  for  independent  candidates,  shall  be printed in
21    capital letters not less than one-fourth of an inch in height
22    and a circle one-half inch in diameter shall  be  printed  at
23    the  beginning of the line in which such appellation or title
24    is printed, provided, however, that no such circle  shall  be
25    printed  at  the  head  of any column or columns provided for
26    such independent candidates. The names of candidates shall be
27    printed in capital letters not less than one-eighth nor  more
28    than one-fourth of an inch in height, and at the beginning of
29    each  line in which a name of a candidate is printed a square
30    shall be printed, the sides of which shall be not  less  than
31    one-fourth  of  an  inch in length. However, the names of the
32    candidates for Governor and Lieutenant Governor on  the  same
33    ticket  shall be printed within a bracket and a single square
34    shall be printed  in  front  of  the  bracket.  The  list  of
 
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 1    candidates  of  the  several  parties  and  any  such list of
 2    independent candidates shall be placed in separate columns on
 3    the ballot in such order as the election authorities  charged
 4    with the printing of the ballots shall decide; provided, that
 5    the names of the candidates of the several political parties,
 6    certified  by  the  State  Board  of Elections to the several
 7    county clerks shall be printed by the  county  clerk  of  the
 8    proper  county  on the official ballot in the order certified
 9    by the State Board of Elections. Any county  clerk  refusing,
10    neglecting  or  failing  to  print on the official ballot the
11    names of candidates of the several political parties  in  the
12    order  certified  by  the  State  Board of Elections, and any
13    county clerk who prints or causes  to  be  printed  upon  the
14    official  ballot the name of a candidate, for an office to be
15    filled by the Electors of the entire State,  whose  name  has
16    not  been  duly certified to him upon a certificate signed by
17    the State Board of Elections shall be guilty  of  a  Class  C
18    misdemeanor.
19        A  write-in vote shall be counted if the voter has placed
20    a mark to the left of and opposite  the  write-in  name  that
21    indicates his or her intent to vote for that name, whether or
22    not the mark is a cross (X).
23        When an electronic voting system is used which utilizes a
24    ballot card,  on the inside flap of each ballot card envelope
25    there shall be printed a form for write-in voting which shall
26    be substantially as follows:
27                           WRITE-IN VOTES
28        (See  card  of  instructions  for  specific  information.
29    Duplicate form below by hand for additional write-in votes.)
30          _____________________________
31          Title of Office
32    (   )  ____________________________
33          Name of Candidate
34        When  an  electronic  voting  system is used which uses a
 
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 1    ballot sheet, the instructions to voters on the ballot  sheet
 2    shall  refer  the  voter  to  the  card  of  instructions for
 3    specific information on write-in voting.  Below  each  office
 4    appearing on such ballot sheet there shall be a provision for
 5    the casting of a write-in vote.
 6        When  such  electronic  system  is  used,  there shall be
 7    printed on the back of each ballot  card,  each  ballot  card
 8    envelope,  and  the  first  page  of  the ballot label when a
 9    ballot label is used, the words "Official  Ballot,"  followed
10    by   the   number   of   the   precinct   or  other  precinct
11    identification, which may be stamped, in lieu thereof and, as
12    applicable, the number and name  of  the  township,  ward  or
13    other  election  district  for  which the ballot card, ballot
14    card envelope, and ballot label are prepared, the date of the
15    election and a facsimile of the  signature  of  the  election
16    authority who has caused the ballots to be printed.  The back
17    of the ballot card shall also include a method of identifying
18    the  ballot  configuration such as a listing of the political
19    subdivisions and districts for which votes  may  be  cast  on
20    that   ballot,  or  a  number  code  identifying  the  ballot
21    configuration or color coded ballots, except that where there
22    is only one ballot configuration in a precinct, the  precinct
23    identification, and any applicable ward identification, shall
24    be  sufficient.   Ballot  card  envelopes  used in punch card
25    systems shall be of paper through which no writing or punches
26    may be discerned and shall be of sufficient length to enclose
27    all voting positions.  However, the  election  authority  may
28    provide  ballot card envelopes on which no precinct number or
29    township, ward or other  election  district  designation,  or
30    election  date are preprinted, if space and a preprinted form
31    are provided below  the  space  provided  for  the  names  of
32    write-in  candidates where such information may be entered by
33    the judges  of  election.   Whenever  an  election  authority
34    utilizes ballot card envelopes on which the election date and
 
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 1    precinct  is  not  preprinted, a judge of election shall mark
 2    such information for the particular precinct and election  on
 3    the envelope in ink before tallying and counting any write-in
 4    vote  written  thereon.  If  some  method  of insuring ballot
 5    secrecy other than an envelope is used, such information must
 6    be provided on the ballot itself.
 7        In the designation of the name  of  a  candidate  on  the
 8    ballot,  the  candidate's  given  name  or  names, initial or
 9    initials, a nickname  by  which  the  candidate  is  commonly
10    known,  or  a combination thereof, may be used in addition to
11    the candidate's surname. No other designation such as a title
12    or degree or nickname suggesting or implying possession of  a
13    title,  degree or professional status, or similar information
14    may be used  in  connection  with  the  candidate's  surname,
15    except  that  the  title  "Mrs." may be used in the case of a
16    married woman.
17        Where voting machines or electronic  voting  systems  are
18    used,  the  provisions  of  this  Section  may be modified as
19    required  or  authorized  by  Article  24  or  Article   24A,
20    whichever is applicable.
21        Nothing   in   this   Section   shall  prohibit  election
22    authorities from using or reusing ballot card envelopes which
23    were printed before the effective date of this amendatory Act
24    of 1985.
25    (Source: P.A. 84-1308.)

26        (10 ILCS 5/17-16.1) (from Ch. 46, par. 17-16.1)
27        Sec. 17-16.1.  Write-in votes.  A write-in vote shall  be
28    counted  if  the  voter  has placed a mark to the left of and
29    opposite the write-in name that indicates his or  her  intent
30    to  vote  for  that  name, whether or not the mark is a cross
31    (X).  Write-in votes shall be counted only  for  persons  who
32    have  filed  notarized  declarations of intent to be write-in
33    candidates with the proper election authority or  authorities
 
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 1    not later than 5:00 p.m. on the Tuesday immediately preceding
 2    the election.
 3        Forms  for  the  declaration  of  intent to be a write-in
 4    candidate shall be  supplied  by  the  election  authorities.
 5    Such  declaration  shall  specify  the  office  for which the
 6    person seeks election as a write-in candidate.
 7        The election authority or  authorities  shall  deliver  a
 8    list  of  all persons who have filed such declarations to the
 9    election judges in the appropriate  precincts  prior  to  the
10    election.
11        A candidate for whom a nomination paper has been filed as
12    a  partisan  candidate  at  a  primary  election,  and who is
13    defeated for his or her nomination at the primary election is
14    ineligible to file a declaration of intent to be  a  write-in
15    candidate  for  election  in  that  general  or  consolidated
16    election.
17        A  candidate  seeking  election  to  an  office for which
18    candidates of political parties are nominated by  caucus  who
19    is a participant in the caucus and who is defeated for his or
20    her  nomination  at  such  caucus  is  ineligible  to  file a
21    declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate for election
22    in that general or consolidated election.
23        A candidate seeking  election  to  an  office  for  which
24    candidates   are   nominated  at  a  primary  election  on  a
25    nonpartisan  basis  and  who  is  defeated  for  his  or  her
26    nomination at the primary election is ineligible  to  file  a
27    declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate for election
28    in that general or consolidated election.
29        Nothing  in  this  Section shall be construed to apply to
30    votes cast under the provisions of subsection (b) of  Section
31    16-5.01.
32    (Source: P.A. 89-653, eff. 8-14-96.)

33        (10 ILCS 5/24A-7) (from Ch. 46, par. 24A-7)
 
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 1        Sec.  24A-7.  A separate write-in ballot, which may be in
 2    the form of a paper ballot, card or  envelope  in  which  the
 3    elector  places  his  ballot  card  after  voting,  shall  be
 4    provided  if  necessary  to  permit  electors to write in the
 5    names of persons whose names  are  not  on  the  ballot.  The
 6    ballots,  ballot  cards and ballot card envelopes may, at the
 7    discretion of the election authority,  be  printed  on  white
 8    paper  and then striped with the appropriate colors.  When an
 9    electronic voting system is  used  which  utilizes  a  ballot
10    card,  each  ballot  card envelope shall contain the write-in
11    form and information required by Section 16-3 of this Act.
12        A write-in vote shall be counted if the voter has  placed
13    a  mark  to  the  left of and opposite the write-in name that
14    indicates his or her intent to vote for that name, whether or
15    not the mark is a cross (X).
16    (Source: P.A. 83-110.)

17        (10 ILCS 5/24B-6)
18        Sec. 24B-6.  Ballot Information; Arrangement;  Electronic
19    Precinct  Tabulation  Optical  Scan Technology Voting System;
20    Absentee Ballots; Spoiled Ballots.  The  ballot  information,
21    shall,  as far as practicable, be in the order of arrangement
22    provided for paper ballots, except that the  information  may
23    be in vertical or horizontal rows, or on a number of separate
24    pages.  Ballots for all questions or propositions to be voted
25    on  should  be  provided  in  a  similar  manner  and must be
26    arranged on the ballot sheet in the places provided for  such
27    purposes.   Ballots  shall  be of white paper unless provided
28    otherwise by  administrative  rule  of  the  State  Board  of
29    Elections or otherwise specified.
30        All   propositions,   including   but   not   limited  to
31    propositions  calling  for   a   constitutional   convention,
32    constitutional  amendment,  judicial  retention,  and  public
33    measures  to  be  voted  upon  shall  be  placed  on separate
 
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 1    portions of the ballot sheet by  utilizing  borders  or  grey
 2    screens.  Candidates shall be listed on a separate portion of
 3    the ballot sheet by utilizing borders or grey screens.  Below
 4    the  name of the last candidate listed for an office shall be
 5    printed a line or lines on which the name of a  candidate  or
 6    candidates may be written by the voter, and proximate to such
 7    lines  an  area  shall  be provided for marking votes for the
 8    write-in candidate or  candidates.  The  number  of  write-in
 9    lines  for an office shall equal the number of candidates for
10    which a voter may vote. A write-in vote shall be  counted  if
11    the  voter  has placed a mark to the left of and opposite the
12    write-in name that indicates his or her intent  to  vote  for
13    that  name, whether or not the mark is a cross (X). More than
14    one amendment to the constitution may be placed on  the  same
15    portion  of  the  ballot  sheet. Constitutional convention or
16    constitutional amendment propositions shall be printed  on  a
17    separate  portion  of  the  ballot  sheet  and  designated by
18    borders  or  grey  screens,  unless  otherwise  provided   by
19    administrative  rule  of  the State Board of Elections.  More
20    than one public measure or proposition may be placed  on  the
21    same  portion of the ballot sheet.  More than one proposition
22    for retention of judges in office may be placed on  the  same
23    portion  of  the  ballot sheet.  Names of candidates shall be
24    printed in black.   The party affiliation of  each  candidate
25    or  the  word  "independent"  shall  appear near or under the
26    candidate's name, and the names of candidates  for  the  same
27    office  shall  be  listed  vertically under the title of that
28    office.  In the case of nonpartisan elections for officers of
29    political subdivisions, unless the statute  or  an  ordinance
30    adopted  pursuant to Article VII of the Constitution requires
31    otherwise, the listing of nonpartisan  candidates  shall  not
32    include  any  party  or  "independent" designation.  Judicial
33    retention ballots shall be  designated  by  borders  or  grey
34    screens.    Ballots   for   all  public  measures  and  other
 
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 1    propositions shall be designated by borders or grey  screens.
 2    In  primary  elections,  a separate ballot, shall be used for
 3    each political party  holding  a  primary,  with  the  ballot
 4    arranged  to include names of the candidates of the party and
 5    public measures and other propositions to be  voted  upon  on
 6    the day of the primary election.
 7        If  the  ballot  includes  both candidates for office and
 8    public measures or propositions to be voted on, the  election
 9    official in charge of the election shall divide the ballot in
10    sections  for  "Candidates"  and  "Propositions", or separate
11    ballots may be used.
12        Absentee ballots may consist of envelopes, paper  ballots
13    or  ballot  sheets  voted  in  person  in  the  office of the
14    election official in charge of the election or voted by mail.
15    Where a Precinct Tabulation Optical Scan Technology ballot is
16    used for voting by mail  it  must  be  accompanied  by  voter
17    instructions.
18        Any  voter  who spoils his or her ballot, makes an error,
19    or  has  a  ballot  returned  by  the  automatic   tabulating
20    equipment may return the ballot to the judges of election and
21    get another ballot.
22    (Source: P.A. 89-394, eff. 1-1-97; 89-700, eff. 1-17-97.)

23        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
24    becoming law.

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