State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB3292ham001

 










                                             LRB9111651DHksam

 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 3292

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 3292 as follows:

 3    by replacing the title with the following:
 4        "AN ACT to amend the Illinois Vehicle  Code  by  changing
 5    Sections 11-501, 11-501.2, 11-501.4, and 11-501.5."; and

 6    by  replacing  everything  after the enacting clause with the
 7    following:

 8        "Section 5.  The Illinois  Vehicle  Code  is  amended  by
 9    changing Sections 11-501, 11-501.2, 11-501.4, and 11-501.5 as
10    follows:

11        (625 ILCS 5/11-501) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501)
12        Sec.  11-501.   Driving  while  under  the  influence  of
13    alcohol,  other  drug  or  drugs,  intoxicating  compound  or
14    compounds or any combination thereof.
15        (a)  A  person  shall  not drive or be in actual physical
16    control of any vehicle within this State while:
17             (1)  the alcohol concentration in the person's blood
18        or breath is 0.08 or more  based  on  the  definition  of
19        blood and breath units in Section 11-501.2;
20             (2)  under the influence of alcohol;
21             (3)  under   the   influence   of  any  intoxicating
 
                            -2-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1        compound or combination of intoxicating  compounds  to  a
 2        degree  that  renders  the  person  incapable  of driving
 3        safely;
 4             (4)  under  the  influence  of  any  other  drug  or
 5        combination of drugs to a degree that renders the  person
 6        incapable of safely driving;
 7             (5)  under  the combined influence of alcohol, other
 8        drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds to a
 9        degree  that  renders  the  person  incapable  of  safely
10        driving; or
11             (6)  there is any amount of a  drug,  substance,  or
12        compound   in   the  person's  breath,  blood,  or  urine
13        resulting  from  the  unlawful  use  or  consumption   of
14        cannabis listed in the Cannabis Control Act, a controlled
15        substance  listed  in  the Illinois Controlled Substances
16        Act, or an intoxicating compound listed  in  the  Use  of
17        Intoxicating Compounds Act.
18        (b)  The fact that any person charged with violating this
19    Section is or has been legally entitled to use alcohol, other
20    drug  or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or any
21    combination thereof,  shall not constitute a defense  against
22    any charge of violating this Section.
23        (c)  Except as provided under paragraphs (c-3) and (d) of
24    this  Section,  every  person  convicted  of  violating  this
25    Section or a similar provision of a local ordinance, shall be
26    guilty of a Class A misdemeanor and, in addition to any other
27    criminal  or administrative action, for any second conviction
28    of violating this Section or a similar provision of a law  of
29    another  state or local ordinance committed within 5 years of
30    a previous violation of this Section or a  similar  provision
31    of  a  law  of  another  state  or a local ordinance shall be
32    mandatorily sentenced to a minimum of 48 consecutive hours of
33    imprisonment or  assigned  to  a  minimum  of  100  hours  of
34    community  service  as may be determined by the court.  Every
 
                            -3-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1    person convicted of  violating  this  Section  or  a  similar
 2    provision  of  a  local  ordinance  shall  be  subject  to  a
 3    mandatory  minimum  fine  of  $500  and a mandatory 5 days of
 4    community service in a program  benefiting  children  if  the
 5    person  committed  a  violation of paragraph (a) or a similar
 6    provision of a local ordinance while  transporting  a  person
 7    under  age  16.   Every  person  convicted  a second time for
 8    violating this Section or a  similar  provision  of  a  local
 9    ordinance  within  5  years  of  a previous violation of this
10    Section or a similar provision of a law of another  state  or
11    local  ordinance shall be subject to a mandatory minimum fine
12    of $500 and 10 days  of  mandatory  community  service  in  a
13    program  benefiting  children  if  the  current  offense  was
14    committed  while  transporting  a  person  under age 16.  The
15    imprisonment or assignment under this subsection shall not be
16    subject to suspension nor shall the person  be  eligible  for
17    probation in order to reduce the sentence or assignment.
18        (c-1)  (1)  A  person  who violates this Section during a
19        period in which his or her driving privileges are revoked
20        or suspended, where the revocation or suspension was  for
21        a  violation of this Section, Section 11-501.1, paragraph
22        (b) of Section 11-401, or Section  9-3  of  the  Criminal
23        Code of 1961 is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
24             (2)  A person who violates this Section a third time
25        during  a  period  in which his or her driving privileges
26        are  revoked  or  suspended  where  the   revocation   or
27        suspension  was  for a violation of this Section, Section
28        11-501.1, paragraph (b) of Section 11-401, or Section 9-3
29        of the Criminal Code of 1961  is  guilty  of  a  Class  3
30        felony.
31             (3)  A  person who violates this Section a fourth or
32        subsequent time during a  period  in  which  his  or  her
33        driving  privileges  are  revoked  or suspended where the
34        revocation or suspension was  for  a  violation  of  this
 
                            -4-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1        Section,  Section  11-501.1,  paragraph  (b)  of  Section
 2        11-401,  or  Section  9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 is
 3        guilty of a Class 2 felony.
 4        (c-2)  (Blank).
 5        (c-3)  Every person convicted of violating  this  Section
 6    or  a  similar provision of a local ordinance who had a child
 7    under age 16 in the vehicle at the time of the offense  shall
 8    have  his or her punishment under this Act enhanced by 2 days
 9    of imprisonment for a first offense, 10 days of  imprisonment
10    for  a  second  offense,  30 days of imprisonment for a third
11    offense,  and  90  days  of  imprisonment  for  a  fourth  or
12    subsequent offense, in addition to  the  fine  and  community
13    service  required  under  subsection  (c)  and  the  possible
14    imprisonment required under subsection (d).  The imprisonment
15    or  assignment  under this subsection shall not be subject to
16    suspension nor shall the person be eligible for probation  in
17    order to reduce the sentence or assignment.
18        (d) (1)  Every person convicted of committing a violation
19    of  this  Section shall be guilty of aggravated driving under
20    the  influence  of  alcohol,  other   drug   or   drugs,   or
21    intoxicating   compound  or  compounds,  or  any  combination
22    thereof if:
23             (A)  the  person  committed  a  violation  of   this
24        Section, or a similar provision of a law of another state
25        or a local ordinance when the cause of action is the same
26        as  or  substantially  similar  to  this Section, for the
27        third or subsequent time;
28             (B)  the person committed a violation  of  paragraph
29        (a) while driving a school bus with children on board;
30             (C)  the   person   in  committing  a  violation  of
31        paragraph (a) was involved in a  motor  vehicle  accident
32        that   resulted   in   great  bodily  harm  or  permanent
33        disability  or  disfigurement  to   another,   when   the
34        violation was a proximate cause of the injuries; or
 
                            -5-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1             (D)  the  person  committed a violation of paragraph
 2        (a) for a second time and has been  previously  convicted
 3        of  violating  Section  9-3  of the Criminal Code of 1961
 4        relating to reckless homicide in  which  the  person  was
 5        determined  to  have been under the influence of alcohol,
 6        other  drug  or  drugs,  or  intoxicating   compound   or
 7        compounds  as an element of the offense or the person has
 8        previously been convicted under subparagraph (C) of  this
 9        paragraph (1).
10        (2)  Aggravated  driving  under the influence of alcohol,
11    other drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound  or  compounds,
12    or  any  combination thereof is a Class 4 felony. for which A
13    person, if sentenced to a  term  of  imprisonment,  shall  be
14    sentenced to not less than one year and not more than 3 years
15    for  a  violation  of  subparagraph  (C)  (A),  (B) or (D) of
16    paragraph (1) of this subsection (d) shall  be  sentenced  to
17    and  not  less than one year and not more than 12 years for a
18    violation of  subparagraph  (C)  of  paragraph  (1)  of  this
19    subsection  (d).  For  any  prosecution under this subsection
20    (d),  a  certified  copy  of  the  driving  abstract  of  the
21    defendant shall be admitted as proof of any prior conviction.
22        (e)  After a finding of guilt  and  prior  to  any  final
23    sentencing, or an order for supervision, for an offense based
24    upon  an  arrest for a violation of this Section or a similar
25    provision of a local ordinance, individuals shall be required
26    to undergo a  professional  evaluation  to  determine  if  an
27    alcohol,  drug, or intoxicating compound abuse problem exists
28    and the extent of the  problem.   Programs  conducting  these
29    evaluations  shall  be  licensed  by  the Department of Human
30    Services.  The cost of any professional evaluation  shall  be
31    paid   for   by   the  individual  required  to  undergo  the
32    professional evaluation.
33        (f)  Every person found guilty of violating this Section,
34    whose operation of a motor vehicle while in violation of this
 
                            -6-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1    Section proximately  caused  any  incident  resulting  in  an
 2    appropriate  emergency  response,  shall  be  liable  for the
 3    expense of an emergency response as  provided  under  Section
 4    5-5-3 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
 5        (g)  The  Secretary  of  State  shall  revoke the driving
 6    privileges of any person convicted under this  Section  or  a
 7    similar provision of a local ordinance.
 8        (h)  Every  person sentenced under subsection (d) of this
 9    Section and who receives a term of probation  or  conditional
10    discharge shall be required to serve a minimum term of either
11    30  days  community  service  or,  beginning July 1, 1993, 48
12    consecutive hours of  imprisonment  as  a  condition  of  the
13    probation  or  conditional discharge.  This mandatory minimum
14    term of imprisonment or assignment of community service shall
15    not be suspended and shall not be subject to reduction by the
16    court.
17        (i)  The Secretary of State may  use  ignition  interlock
18    device   requirements   when   granting   driving  relief  to
19    individuals who have been arrested for a second or subsequent
20    offense of this Section or a similar  provision  of  a  local
21    ordinance.    The  Secretary  shall  establish  by  rule  and
22    regulation the procedures for use of the interlock system.
23        (j)  In addition to any other penalties and  liabilities,
24    a  person who is found guilty of violating this Section shall
25    be fined $100,  payable  to  the  circuit  clerk,  who  shall
26    distribute  the money to the law enforcement agency that made
27    the arrest.  In the  event  that  more  than  one  agency  is
28    responsible for the arrest, the $100 shall be shared equally.
29    Any  moneys  received  by a law enforcement agency under this
30    subsection (j) shall be  used  to  purchase  law  enforcement
31    equipment  that  will  assist  in  the  prevention of alcohol
32    related criminal violence throughout the State.   This  shall
33    include,  but  is not limited to, in-car video cameras, radar
34    and  laser  speed  detection  devices,  and  alcohol   breath
 
                            -7-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1    testers.
 2    (Source: P.A.  90-43,  eff.  7-2-97;  90-400,  eff.  8-15-97;
 3    90-611,  eff.  1-1-99;  90-655,  eff.  7-30-98;  90-738, eff.
 4    1-1-99; 90-779, eff. 1-1-99; 91-126,  eff.  7-16-99;  91-357,
 5    eff. 7-29-99.)

 6        (625 ILCS 5/11-501.2) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501.2)
 7        Sec. 11-501.2.  Chemical and other tests.
 8        (a)  Upon  the  trial  of any civil or criminal action or
 9    proceeding arising out of an arrest for an offense as defined
10    in Section 11-501 or a similar local ordinance or proceedings
11    pursuant to Section 2-118.1, evidence of the concentration of
12    alcohol, other drug or drugs,  or  intoxicating  compound  or
13    compounds,  or any combination thereof in a person's blood or
14    breath at the time alleged, as determined by analysis of  the
15    person's  blood,  urine,  breath  or  other bodily substance,
16    shall be admissible.  Where such test is made  the  following
17    provisions shall apply:
18             1.  Chemical  analyses of the person's blood, urine,
19        breath or other bodily substance to be  considered  valid
20        under  the  provisions  of  this  Section shall have been
21        performed  according  to  standards  promulgated  by  the
22        Department of Public  Health  in  consultation  with  the
23        Department  of  State  Police  by  a  licensed physician,
24        registered nurse, trained phlebotomist acting  under  the
25        direction  of  a licensed physician, certified paramedic,
26        or other individual possessing a valid permit  issued  by
27        that  Department  for  this purpose.  The Director of the
28        Department of Public  Health  in  consultation  with  the
29        Department  of  State  Police  is  authorized  to approve
30        satisfactory techniques  or  methods,  to  ascertain  the
31        qualifications  and  competence of individuals to conduct
32        such analyses, to issue permits which shall be subject to
33        termination or  revocation  at  the  discretion  of  that
 
                            -8-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1        Department  and to certify the accuracy of breath testing
 2        equipment. The Illinois Department of Public Health shall
 3        prescribe regulations  as  necessary  to  implement  this
 4        Section.
 5             2.  When  a  person  in this State shall submit to a
 6        blood test at the request of a  law  enforcement  officer
 7        under   the   provisions  of  Section  11-501.1,  only  a
 8        physician authorized to practice medicine,  a  registered
 9        nurse,  trained  phlebotomist, or certified paramedic, or
10        other qualified person  approved  by  the  Department  of
11        Public  Health  may  withdraw  blood  for  the purpose of
12        determining  the  alcohol,  drug,  or  alcohol  and  drug
13        content therein. This limitation shall not apply  to  the
14        taking  of  breath  or urine specimens. Upon request by a
15        law  enforcement  officer,   hospital   personnel   shall
16        withdraw  blood  and obtain urine samples for the purpose
17        of  determining  the  alcohol  or  drug  content  of  the
18        person's blood and urine.
19             When a blood test of a person who has been taken  to
20        an  adjoining state for medical treatment is requested by
21        an Illinois law enforcement officer,  the  blood  may  be
22        withdrawn  only  by  a  physician  authorized to practice
23        medicine in the adjoining state, a  registered  nurse,  a
24        trained  phlebotomist  acting  under the direction of the
25        physician, or certified paramedic.  The  law  enforcement
26        officer  requesting  the  test  shall take custody of the
27        blood sample, and the blood sample shall be analyzed by a
28        laboratory certified by the Department of  Public  Health
29        for that purpose.
30             3.  The  person  tested  may  have a physician, or a
31        qualified technician, chemist, registered nurse, or other
32        qualified person  of  their  own  choosing  administer  a
33        chemical test or tests in addition to any administered at
34        the  direction of a law enforcement officer.  The failure
 
                            -9-              LRB9111651DHksam
 1        or inability to obtain an additional  test  by  a  person
 2        shall  not preclude the admission of evidence relating to
 3        the test or  tests  taken  at  the  direction  of  a  law
 4        enforcement officer.
 5             4.  Upon  the request of the person who shall submit
 6        to a chemical test or tests  at  the  request  of  a  law
 7        enforcement officer, full information concerning the test
 8        or  tests  shall  be made available to the person or such
 9        person's attorney.
10             5.  Alcohol concentration shall mean either grams of
11        alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood or grams of  alcohol
12        per 210 liters of breath.

13        (b)  Upon  the  trial  of any civil or criminal action or
14    proceeding arising out of acts alleged to have been committed
15    by any person while driving or in actual physical control  of
16    a   vehicle   while  under  the  influence  of  alcohol,  the
17    concentration of alcohol in the person's blood or  breath  at
18    the  time alleged as shown by analysis of the person's blood,
19    urine, breath, or other bodily substance shall give  rise  to
20    the following presumptions:
21             1.  If   there   was   at   that   time  an  alcohol
22        concentration of 0.05 or less, it shall be presumed  that
23        the person was not under the influence of alcohol.
24             2.  If   there   was   at   that   time  an  alcohol
25        concentration in excess of 0.05 but less than 0.08,  such
26        facts  shall  not  give  rise to any presumption that the
27        person was or was not under the influence of alcohol, but
28        such fact may be considered with other competent evidence
29        in determining whether the person was under the influence
30        of alcohol.
31             3.  If  there  was   at   that   time   an   alcohol
32        concentration  of 0.08 or more, it shall be presumed that
33        the person was under the influence of alcohol.
34             4.  The foregoing provisions of this  Section  shall
 
                            -10-             LRB9111651DHksam
 1        not  be  construed  as  limiting  the introduction of any
 2        other relevant evidence bearing upon the question whether
 3        the person was under the influence of alcohol.

 4        (c) 1.  If a person under arrest refuses to submit  to  a
 5        chemical  test  under the provisions of Section 11-501.1,
 6        evidence of refusal shall be admissible in any  civil  or
 7        criminal action or proceeding arising out of acts alleged
 8        to  have  been  committed  while  the  person  under  the
 9        influence   of   alcohol,   other   drug   or  drugs,  or
10        intoxicating compound or compounds,  or  any  combination
11        thereof  was  driving  or in actual physical control of a
12        motor vehicle.
13             2.  Notwithstanding any ability to refuse under this
14        Code to submit to these tests or any  ability  to  revoke
15        the  implied consent to these tests, if a law enforcement
16        officer has  probable  cause  to  believe  that  a  motor
17        vehicle  driven  by  or  in  actual physical control of a
18        person under the influence  of  alcohol,  other  drug  or
19        drugs,  or  intoxicating  compound  or  compounds, or any
20        combination thereof has  caused  the  death  or  personal
21        injury  to  another,  that  person shall submit, upon the
22        request of a law enforcement officer, to a chemical  test
23        or  tests  of  his  or her blood, breath or urine for the
24        purpose of determining the alcohol content thereof or the
25        presence of any other drug or combination of  both.  Upon
26        request  by a law enforcement officer, hospital personnel
27        shall withdraw blood and obtain  urine  samples  for  the
28        purpose of determining the alcohol or drug content of the
29        person's blood and urine.
30        This  provision  does  not affect the applicability of or
31    imposition  of  driver's  license  sanctions  under   Section
32    11-501.1 of this Code.
33             3.  For  purposes of this Section, a personal injury
34        includes any Type A injury as indicated  on  the  traffic
 
                            -11-             LRB9111651DHksam
 1        accident  report  completed  by a law enforcement officer
 2        that requires immediate professional attention in  either
 3        a doctor's office or a medical facility.  A Type A injury
 4        includes  severe  bleeding wounds, distorted extremities,
 5        and injuries that require the injured party to be carried
 6        from the scene.
 7    (Source: P.A. 90-43, eff. 7-2-97; 90-779, eff. 1-1-99.)

 8        (625 ILCS 5/11-501.4) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501.4)
 9        Sec. 11-501.4. Admissibility of chemical tests  of  blood
10    conducted  in  the  regular  course  of  providing  emergency
11    medical treatment.
12        (a)  Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of  law, the
13    results  of  blood  tests  performed  for  the   purpose   of
14    determining  the  content of alcohol, other drug or drugs, or
15    intoxicating  compound  or  compounds,  or  any   combination
16    thereof,  of  an  individual's  blood  conducted upon persons
17    receiving medical treatment in a hospital emergency room  are
18    admissible  in evidence as a business record exception to the
19    hearsay rule  only  in  prosecutions  for  any  violation  of
20    Section 11-501 of this Code or a similar provision of a local
21    ordinance,  or  in prosecutions for reckless homicide brought
22    under the Criminal Code of 1961, when each of  the  following
23    criteria are met:
24             (1)  the    chemical   tests   performed   upon   an
25        individual's blood were ordered in the regular course  of
26        providing  emergency  medical  treatment  and  not at the
27        request of law enforcement authorities;
28             (2)  the   chemical   tests   performed   upon    an
29        individual's  blood  were  performed  by  the  laboratory
30        routinely used by the hospital; and
31             (3)  results  of  chemical  tests  performed upon an
32        individual's   blood   are   admissible   into   evidence
33        regardless of the time that the records were prepared.
 
                            -12-             LRB9111651DHksam
 1        (b)  The confidentiality provisions of law pertaining  to
 2    medical records and medical treatment shall not be applicable
 3    with  regard to chemical tests performed upon an individual's
 4    blood under the provisions of this Section in prosecutions as
 5    specified in subsection (a) of this Section.  No person shall
 6    be liable for civil damages as a result  of  the  evidentiary
 7    use of chemical testing of an individual's blood test results
 8    under this Section, or as a result of that person's testimony
 9    made available under this Section.
10        (c)  As  a  result  of  a  blood  test  taken  under this
11    Section, a serum blood alcohol level of .10 or more is  prima
12    facie evidence of a violation of Section 11-501(a)(1).
13        (d)  Evidence  of  serum  blood  alcohol  is  evidence of
14    impairment in a prosecution under Section 11-501(a)(2).
15    (Source: P.A. 90-779, eff. 1-1-99.)

16        (625 ILCS 5/11-501.5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-501.5)
17        Sec. 11-501.5.  Preliminary Breath Screening Test.
18        (a)  If  a  law  enforcement   officer   has   reasonable
19    suspicion  to  believe  that  a  person  is  violating or has
20    violated Section 11-501 or a similar  provision  of  a  local
21    ordinance,  the  officer, prior to an arrest, may request the
22    person to provide a  sample  of  his  or  her  breath  for  a
23    preliminary  breath  screening  test  using a portable device
24    approved by the Department of Public Health.  The results  of
25    this preliminary breath screening test may be used by the law
26    enforcement  officer  for  the  purpose of assisting with the
27    determination of  whether  to  require  a  chemical  test  as
28    authorized  under  Sections  11-501.1  and  11-501.2, and the
29    appropriate type of  test  to  request.   Any  chemical  test
30    authorized  under  Sections  11-501.1  and  11-501.2  may  be
31    requested  by  the  officer  regardless  of the result of the
32    preliminary breath screening test, if probable cause  for  an
33    arrest  exists.  The result of a preliminary breath screening
 
                            -13-             LRB9111651DHksam
 1    test may  be  used  by  the  defendant  as  evidence  in  any
 2    administrative  or  court proceeding involving a violation of
 3    Section 11-501 or 11-501.1.
 4        (b)  The results of a preliminary breath  screening  test
 5    are  admissible  by  the  State  during any civil or criminal
 6    proceeding challenging a police officer's determination  that
 7    probable  cause  existed  to arrest the defendant for driving
 8    while  under  the  influence   of   alcohol.    Evidence   of
 9    non-compliance  with manufacturer's recommendations shall not
10    affect the admissibility of a  preliminary  breath  screening
11    test at a hearing challenging probable cause.
12    (Source: P.A. 88-169.)".

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