State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_HB2988

 
                                               LRB9109766DJcd

 1        AN  ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by changing
 2    Section 12-4.25.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.  The  Illinois  Public Aid Code is amended by
 6    changing Section 12-4.25 as follows:

 7        (305 ILCS 5/12-4.25) (from Ch. 23, par. 12-4.25)
 8        Sec.   12-4.25.  Medical   assistance   program;   vendor
 9    participation.
10        (A)  The  Illinois  Department  may  deny,   suspend   or
11    terminate  the  eligibility of any person, firm, corporation,
12    association, agency, institution or  other  legal  entity  to
13    participate  as  a vendor of goods or  services to recipients
14    under the medical assistance  program  under  Article  V,  if
15    after  reasonable  notice  and  opportunity for a hearing the
16    Illinois Department finds:
17             (a)  Such  vendor  is   not   complying   with   the
18        Department's policy or rules and regulations, or with the
19        terms   and   conditions   prescribed   by  the  Illinois
20        Department in its vendor agreement, which document  shall
21        be   developed   by   the   Department  as  a  result  of
22        negotiations  with  each   vendor   category,   including
23        physicians,   hospitals,   long   term  care  facilities,
24        pharmacists,  optometrists,  podiatrists   and   dentists
25        setting  forth the terms and conditions applicable to the
26        participation of each vendor group in the program; or
27             (b)  Such  vendor  has  failed  to  keep   or   make
28        available   for   inspection,  audit  or  copying,  after
29        receiving a written request from the Illinois Department,
30        such records regarding  payments  claimed  for  providing
31        services.   This section does not require vendors to make
 
                            -2-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1        available patient records of patients for  whom  services
 2        are not reimbursed under this Code; or
 3             (c)  Such   vendor   has   failed   to  furnish  any
 4        information  requested  by   the   Department   regarding
 5        payments for providing goods or services; or
 6             (d)  Such vendor has knowingly made, or caused to be
 7        made, any false statement or representation of a material
 8        fact in connection with the administration of the medical
 9        assistance program; or
10             (e)  Such  vendor has furnished goods or services to
11        a recipient which are (1) in excess of his or her  needs,
12        (2)  harmful to the recipient, or (3) of grossly inferior
13        quality, all of such  determinations  to  be  based  upon
14        competent medical judgment and evaluations; or
15             (f)  The    vendor;   a   person   with   management
16        responsibility for a vendor; an officer or person owning,
17        either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of  the  shares
18        of  stock  or other evidences of ownership in a corporate
19        vendor; an owner of a  sole  proprietorship  which  is  a
20        vendor;  or a partner in a partnership which is a vendor,
21        either:
22                  (1)  was     previously     terminated     from
23             participation in the medical assistance program; or
24                  (2)  was    a    person     with     management
25             responsibility  for  a  previously terminated vendor
26             during the time of conduct which was the  basis  for
27             that  vendor's termination from participation in the
28             medical assistance program; or
29                  (3)  was an officer, or person  owning,  either
30             directly  or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares of
31             stock  or  other  evidences  of   ownership   in   a
32             previously  terminated  corporate  vendor during the
33             time  of  conduct  which  was  the  basis  for  that
34             vendor's  termination  from  participation  in   the
 
                            -3-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1             medical assistance program; or
 2                  (4)  was  an  owner of a sole proprietorship or
 3             partner  of  a  partnership  which  was   previously
 4             terminated  during the time of conduct which was the
 5             basis   for   that   vendor's    termination    from
 6             participation in the medical assistance program; or
 7             (g)  The    vendor;   a   person   with   management
 8        responsibility for a vendor; an officer or person owning,
 9        either directly or indirectly, 5% or more of  the  shares
10        of  stock  or other evidences of ownership in a corporate
11        vendor; an owner of a  sole  proprietorship  which  is  a
12        vendor;  or a partner in a partnership which is a vendor,
13        either:
14                  (1)  has engaged  in  practices  prohibited  by
15             applicable   federal  or  State  law  or  regulation
16             relating to the medical assistance program; or
17                  (2)  was    a    person     with     management
18             responsibility  for  a  vendor at the time that such
19             vendor engaged in practices prohibited by applicable
20             federal or State law or regulation relating  to  the
21             medical assistance program; or
22                  (3)  was  an  officer, or person owning, either
23             directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares  of
24             stock or other evidences of ownership in a vendor at
25             the time such vendor engaged in practices prohibited
26             by  applicable  federal  or  State law or regulation
27             relating to the medical assistance program; or
28                  (4)  was an owner of a sole  proprietorship  or
29             partner  of  a partnership which was a vendor at the
30             time such vendor engaged in practices prohibited  by
31             applicable   federal  or  State  law  or  regulation
32             relating to the medical assistance program.
33             (h)  The direct or indirect ownership of the  vendor
34        (including  the  ownership  of  a  vendor  that is a sole
 
                            -4-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1        proprietorship, a partner's interest in a vendor that  is
 2        a  partnership,  or ownership of 5% or more of the shares
 3        of stock or other evidences of ownership in  a  corporate
 4        vendor)  has  been  transferred  by  an individual who is
 5        terminated or barred from participating as  a  vendor  to
 6        the  individual's spouse, child, brother, sister, parent,
 7        grandparent,  grandchild,  uncle,  aunt,  niece,  nephew,
 8        cousin, or relative by marriage.
 9        (B)  The  Illinois  Department  shall  deny,  suspend  or
10    terminate the eligibility of any person,  firm,  corporation,
11    association,  agency,  institution  or  other legal entity to
12    participate as a vendor of goods or  services  to  recipients
13    under the medical assistance program under Article V:
14             (1)  if such vendor is not properly licensed;
15             (2)  within  30  days of the date when such vendor's
16    professional license, certification  or  other  authorization
17    has  been  refused  renewal or has been revoked, suspended or
18    otherwise terminated; or
19             (3)  if  such  vendor  has  been  convicted   of   a
20        violation of this Code, as provided in Article VIIIA.
21        (C)  Upon  termination  of  a vendor of goods or services
22    from  participation  in  the   medical   assistance   program
23    authorized   by   this  Article,  a  person  with  management
24    responsibility for such vendor during the time of any conduct
25    which served as the basis for that  vendor's  termination  is
26    barred from participation in the medical assistance program.
27        Upon  termination of a corporate vendor, the officers and
28    persons owning, directly or indirectly, 5%  or  more  of  the
29    shares of stock or other evidences of ownership in the vendor
30    during  the time of any conduct which served as the basis for
31    that vendor's termination are barred  from  participation  in
32    the  medical  assistance program. A person who owns, directly
33    or indirectly, 5% or more of the shares  of  stock  or  other
34    evidences  of  ownership in a terminated corporate vendor may
 
                            -5-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1    not transfer his or her ownership interest in that vendor  to
 2    his   or   her   spouse,   child,  brother,  sister,  parent,
 3    grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew,  cousin,
 4    or relative by marriage.
 5        Upon termination of a sole proprietorship or partnership,
 6    the  owner  or  partners during the time of any conduct which
 7    served as the basis for that vendor's termination are  barred
 8    from  participation  in  the  medical assistance program. The
 9    owner of a terminated vendor that is a  sole  proprietorship,
10    and  a  partner in a terminated vendor that is a partnership,
11    may not transfer his or her ownership or partnership interest
12    in that vendor to his or her spouse, child, brother,  sister,
13    parent,  grandparent, grandchild, uncle, aunt, niece, nephew,
14    cousin, or relative by marriage.
15        Rules adopted by the  Illinois  Department  to  implement
16    these  provisions  shall specifically include a definition of
17    the term "management responsibility" as used in this Section.
18    Such definition shall include, but not be limited to, typical
19    job  titles,  and  duties  and  descriptions  which  will  be
20    considered as  within  the  definition  of  individuals  with
21    management responsibility for a provider.
22        (D)  If  a  vendor  has  been  suspended from the medical
23    assistance program under Article V of the Code, the  Director
24    may  require  that such vendor correct any deficiencies which
25    served as the basis for the suspension.  The  Director  shall
26    specify  in  the  suspension order a specific period of time,
27    which shall not exceed one year from the date of  the  order,
28    during  which  a  suspended  vendor  shall not be eligible to
29    participate. At the conclusion of the  period  of  suspension
30    the  Director  shall  reinstate  such vendor, unless he finds
31    that such vendor has not corrected  deficiencies  upon  which
32    the suspension was based.
33        If   a  vendor  has  been  terminated  from  the  medical
34    assistance program under Article  V,  such  vendor  shall  be
 
                            -6-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1    barred  from  participation for at least one year. At the end
 2    of one year a vendor who has been terminated  may  apply  for
 3    reinstatement  to  the program. Upon proper application to be
 4    reinstated such vendor may be deemed eligible by the Director
 5    providing  that  such  vendor  meets  the  requirements   for
 6    eligibility  under  this  Act.   If such vendor is deemed not
 7    eligible for reinstatement, he shall  be  barred  from  again
 8    applying  for  reinstatement  for  one year from the date his
 9    application for reinstatement is denied.
10        If a vendor has been terminated  and  reinstated  to  the
11    medical  assistance program under Article V and the vendor is
12    terminated a second  or  subsequent  time  from  the  medical
13    assistance   program,   the   vendor  shall  be  barred  from
14    participation for at least 2 years.  At the end of 2 years, a
15    vendor who has been terminated may apply for reinstatement to
16    the program.  Upon application to be reinstated,  the  vendor
17    may  be  deemed eligible if the vendor meets the requirements
18    for eligibility under this Code.  If the vendor is deemed not
19    eligible for reinstatement, the vendor shall be  barred  from
20    again  applying  for  reinstatement for 2 years from the date
21    the vendor's application for reinstatement is denied.
22        (E)  Subject to subsection (E-5), the Illinois Department
23    may  recover  money  improperly  or  erroneously   paid,   or
24    overpayments,  either  by  setoff,  crediting  against future
25    billings or by requiring direct  repayment  to  the  Illinois
26    Department.
27        (E-5)  Except  as  otherwise provided in this subsection,
28    the Illinois Department may not  recover  any  money  from  a
29    vendor  under  subsection  (E)  until after the issuance of a
30    final  administrative  decision,  following  notice  and   an
31    opportunity   for   a  hearing,  finding  that  the  Illinois
32    Department is entitled  to  recover  the  money.   After  the
33    issuance  of  such  a  final  administrative decision, if the
34    vendor seeks  judicial  review  of  the  decision  under  the
 
                            -7-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1    Administrative  Review Law, then, pending the outcome of that
 2    review, the Illinois Department may recover only  the  amount
 3    of  money not in controversy.  This subsection (E-5) does not
 4    apply to any vendor who has been terminated from the  medical
 5    assistance  program  under  Article V or to payments withheld
 6    under subsection (F) or (F-5).
 7        (F)  The Illinois Department may withhold payments to any
 8    vendor during the  pendency  of  any  proceeding  under  this
 9    Section  except  that  if a final administrative decision has
10    not been issued within 120 days of  the  initiation  of  such
11    proceedings,  unless  delay  has  been  caused by the vendor,
12    payments can no longer be withheld, provided,  however,  that
13    the  120  day  limit  may  be  extended  if said extension is
14    mutually agreed to by the Illinois Department and the vendor.
15    The Illinois Department shall state  by  rule  with  as  much
16    specificity   as   practicable  the  conditions  under  which
17    payments will not be withheld  during  the  pendency  of  any
18    proceeding  under  this  Section.  Payments may be denied for
19    bills submitted  with  service  dates  occurring  during  the
20    pendency  of  a  proceeding  where  the  final administrative
21    decision is to terminate eligibility to  participate  in  the
22    medical  assistance  program.   The Illinois Department shall
23    state by rule with as much  specificity  as  practicable  the
24    conditions  under  which payments will not be denied for such
25    bills.
26        (F-5) The Illinois Department  may  temporarily  withhold
27    payments  to    a  vendor if any of the following individuals
28    have been indicted or  otherwise charged under a law  of  the
29    United  States  or  this  or  any  other state  with a felony
30    offense  that  is  based  on   alleged   fraud   or   willful
31    misrepresentation  on  the  part of the individual related to
32    (i) the medical  assistance program under Article V  of  this
33    Code,  (ii) a medical assistance  program provided in another
34    state which is of the kind provided under  Article V of  this
 
                            -8-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1    Code,  (iii)  the  Medicare  program under Title XVIII of the
 2    Social Security Act, or (iv) the  provision  of  health  care
 3    services:
 4             (1)  If  the  vendor is a corporation: an officer of
 5        the corporation    or  an  individual  who  owns,  either
 6        directly  or  indirectly,  5%  or  more  of the shares of
 7        stock or other evidence of ownership of the  corporation.
 8             (2) If the vendor  is  a  sole  proprietorship:  the
 9        owner of the sole  proprietorship.
10             (3) If the vendor is a partnership: a partner in the
11        partnership.
12             (4)  If  the  vendor  is  any  other business entity
13        authorized by law  to transact business  in  this  State:
14        an  officer  of  the  entity  or an  individual who owns,
15        either  directly  or  indirectly,  5%  or  more  of   the
16        evidences of ownership of the entity.
17        If the Illinois Department withholds payments to a vendor
18    under  this    subsection,  the  Department shall not release
19    those payments to the vendor  while any  criminal  proceeding
20    related  to  the  indictment or charge is pending  unless the
21    Department determines that there is good cause to release the
22    payments  before  completion  of  the  proceeding.   If   the
23    indictment or charge  results in the individual's conviction,
24    the  Illinois Department shall retain all withheld  payments,
25    which shall be considered forfeited to  the  Department.   If
26    the  indictment or charge does not result in the individual's
27    conviction,  the  Illinois  Department   shall release to the
28    vendor all withheld payments.
29        (G)  The provisions of the Administrative Review Law,  as
30    now  or  hereafter  amended,  and  the rules adopted pursuant
31    thereto, shall apply to and govern all  proceedings  for  the
32    judicial  review  of  final  administrative  decisions of the
33    Illinois   Department   under   this   Section.    The   term
34    "administrative decision" is defined as in Section  3-101  of
 
                            -9-                LRB9109766DJcd
 1    the Code of Civil Procedure.
 2        (H)  Nothing  contained  in  this  Code  shall in any way
 3    limit or otherwise impair the authority or power of any State
 4    agency responsible for licensing of vendors.
 5        (I)  Based on a finding of noncompliance on the part of a
 6    nursing home with any  requirement  for  certification  under
 7    Title XVIII or XIX of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Sec.
 8    1395  et  seq.  or 42 U.S.C. Sec. 1396 et seq.), the Illinois
 9    Department may impose one or more of the  following  remedies
10    after notice to the facility:
11             (1)  Termination of the provider agreement.
12             (2)  Temporary management.
13             (3)  Denial of payment for new admissions.
14             (4)  Civil money penalties.
15             (5)  Closure of the facility in emergency situations
16        or transfer of residents, or both.
17             (6)  State monitoring.
18             (7)  Denial  of  all  payments  when the Health Care
19        Finance Administration has imposed this sanction.
20        The Illinois Department shall by rule establish  criteria
21    governing continued payments to a nursing facility subsequent
22    to  termination  of  the facility's provider agreement if, in
23    the sole discretion of the Illinois Department, circumstances
24    affecting the health, safety, and welfare of  the  facility's
25    residents  require  those  continued  payments.  The Illinois
26    Department may condition  those  continued  payments  on  the
27    appointment  of temporary management, sale of the facility to
28    new owners or  operators,  or  other  arrangements  that  the
29    Illinois  Department  determines  best serve the needs of the
30    facility's residents.
31        Except in the case of a facility that has a  right  to  a
32    hearing  on  the finding of noncompliance before an agency of
33    the federal government, a  facility  may  request  a  hearing
34    before  a State agency on any finding of noncompliance within
 
                            -10-               LRB9109766DJcd
 1    60 days after the notice of the intent to  impose  a  remedy.
 2    Except  in the case of civil money penalties, a request for a
 3    hearing shall not  delay  imposition  of  the  penalty.   The
 4    choice of remedies is not appealable at a hearing.  The level
 5    of  noncompliance  may  be  challenged  only in the case of a
 6    civil money penalty.  The Illinois Department  shall  provide
 7    by   rule   for  the  State  agency  that  will  conduct  the
 8    evidentiary hearings.
 9        The Illinois Department may collect  interest  on  unpaid
10    civil money penalties.
11        The  Illinois Department may adopt all rules necessary to
12    implement this subsection (I).
13    (Source: P.A. 89-21, eff. 1-1-96; 90-725, eff. 8-7-98.)

14        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
15    becoming law.

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