State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_HB2313

 
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 1        AN ACT to amend the Department of Human Services  Act  by
 2    adding Section 10-30.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The  Department  of  Human  Services  Act  is
 6    amended by adding Section 10-30 as follows:

 7        (20 ILCS 1305/10-30 new)
 8        Sec.  10-30.  Abstinence  education  program  study.  The
 9    Department shall design and implement an  outcome  evaluation
10    of  all  abstinence  education  programs funded under Section
11    510, Title V (Maternal and Child Health) of the  1996  Social
12    Security Act and report its findings to the General Assembly.
13        The  goal of this evaluation is to determine the outcomes
14    for  youths  who  participate  in  abstinence-only  education
15    programs and to determine the effects of  those  programs  in
16    achieving  key  outcomes,  including  reduced rates of sexual
17    activity, reduced pregnancy and births, and reduced incidence
18    of  sexually  transmitted  diseases.   The  evaluation  shall
19    describe the abstinence-only  education  programs,  including
20    what  the interventions are and how the Department expects to
21    change the following behaviors  of  interest:  initiation  of
22    sexual  intercourse,  pregnancy,  out-of-wedlock  birth,  and
23    infection with a sexually transmitted disease.  The evaluator
24    shall  review  appropriate  program documents (including, but
25    not limited to, training manuals,  curricula,  and  policies)
26    that describe programs at each site.  To identify significant
27    aspects of program operation, the evaluator shall develop and
28    implement  a protocol or guide for conducting interviews with
29    a sample of teachers, administrators, or workers involved  in
30    the execution of the program at each site.
31        The  evaluation  shall assess the rate of behavior change
 
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 1    for the  population  targeted.   The  evaluation  shall  also
 2    determine  whether  there  are possible causes other than the
 3    interventions being studied for the behavior changes, if  any
 4    changes are found in the evaluation.
 5        The  evaluator  shall identify a control group along with
 6    each  intervention  group   and   conduct   interviews   with
 7    participants  3  times.   All  interviews shall use questions
 8    appropriate  for  populations  with  multiple  cultural   and
 9    linguistic  backgrounds.    To  address  the outcomes of this
10    evaluation the evaluator shall  be  required  to  ask  youths
11    directly about their sexual experiences.  Given the sensitive
12    nature  of  this evaluation, active parental consent shall be
13    assumed to  be  required  for  all  data  collection  efforts
14    involving minors.
15        The  first  or  baseline survey shall record each youth's
16    demographic characteristics; knowledge of key elements to  be
17    affected  by  the  program; prior history of sexual activity,
18    pregnancy,  and  sexually  transmitted  diseases;  and  other
19    information relevant to  understanding  the  effects  of  the
20    intervention, including participation in other interventions.
21        The  first  follow-up  survey shall take place as soon as
22    possible following the completion  of  the  program  for  the
23    intervention group and at approximately the same time for the
24    control group.
25        The second survey shall take place approximately one year
26    following  the  completion of the program.  Follow-up surveys
27    shall include questions necessary to gather data on knowledge
28    (for comparison to the baseline data) and to  assess  changes
29    in attitudes, knowledge, and sexual activity since completion
30    of the program.
31        At  the  end  of  each  project  year, beginning in State
32    fiscal year 2000, the evaluator shall submit to  the  General
33    Assembly  an  annual  progress  report.   These reports shall
34    include  summaries  of   accomplishments,   status   of   the
 
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 1    evaluation  at  each  site,  problems  encountered,  problems
 2    solved,  problems  remaining, and proposed next steps for the
 3    study.   This   report   shall   follow   the   process   and
 4    implementation  of the study.  Analyses and findings shall be
 5    presented in the interim and final reports.
 6        The Department shall develop a competitive  reapplication
 7    process  for  abstinence-only  programs  funded under Section
 8    510, Title V of the 1996 Social Security  Act  and  implement
 9    this  process  every 2 years beginning with State fiscal year
10    2000.

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