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91_HB2095 LRB9104073PTtm 1 AN ACT to amend the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act by 2 changing Section 2a. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Retailers' Occupation Tax Act is amended 6 by changing Section 2a as follows: 7 (35 ILCS 120/2a) (from Ch. 120, par. 441a) 8 Sec. 2a. Certificate of registration. It is unlawful for 9 any person to engage in the business of selling tangible 10 personal property at retail in this State without a 11 certificate of registration from the Department. Application 12 for a certificate of registration shall be made to the 13 Department upon forms furnished by it. Each such application 14 shall be signed and verified and shall state: (1) the name 15 and social security number of the applicant; (2) the address 16 of his principal place of business; (3) the address of the 17 principal place of business from which he engages in the 18 business of selling tangible personal property at retail in 19 this State and the addresses of all other places of business, 20 if any (enumerating such addresses, if any, in a separate 21 list attached to and made a part of the application), from 22 which he engages in the business of selling tangible personal 23 property at retail in this State;, and(4) the name and 24 address of the person or persons who will be responsible for 25 filing returns and payment of taxes due under this Act;,(5) 26 in the case of a corporation, the name, title, and social 27 security number of each corporate officer;,(6) in the case 28 of a limited liability company, the name, social security 29 number, and FEIN number of each manager and member;,and (7) 30 such other information as the Department may reasonably 31 require. The application shall contain an acceptance of -2- LRB9104073PTtm 1 responsibility signed by the person or persons who will be 2 responsible for filing returns and payment of the taxes due 3 under this Act. If the applicant will sell tangible personal 4 property at retail through vending machines, his application 5 to register shall indicate the number of vending machines to 6 be so operated; and thereafter, he shall notify the 7 Department by January 31 of the number of vending machines 8 which such person was using in his business of selling 9 tangible personal property at retail on the preceding 10 December 31. 11 The Department may deny a certificate of registration to 12 any applicant if the owner, any partner, any manager or 13 member of a limited liability company, or a corporate officer 14 of the applicant, is or has been the owner, a partner, a 15 manager or member of a limited liability company, or a 16 corporate officer, of another retailer that is in default for 17 moneys due under this Act. 18 Every applicant for a certificate of registration 19 hereunder shall, at the time of filing such application, 20 furnish a bond from a surety company authorized to do 21 business in the State of Illinois, or an irrevocable bank 22 letter of credit or a bond signed by 2 personal sureties who 23 have filed, with the Department, sworn statements disclosing 24 net assets equal to at least 3 times the amount of the bond 25 to be required of such applicant, or a bond secured by an 26 assignment of a bank account or certificate of deposit, 27 stocks or bonds, conditioned upon the applicant paying to the 28 State of Illinois all moneys becoming due under this Act and 29 under any other State tax law or municipal or county tax 30 ordinance or resolution under which the certificate of 31 registration that is issued to the applicant under this Act 32 will permit the applicant to engage in business without 33 registering separately under such other law, ordinance or 34 resolution. The Department shall fix the amount of such -3- LRB9104073PTtm 1 security in each case, taking into consideration the amount 2 of money expected to become due from the applicant under this 3 Act and under any other State tax law or municipal or county 4 tax ordinance or resolution under which the certificate of 5 registration that is issued to the applicant under this Act 6 will permit the applicant to engage in business without 7 registering separately under such other law, ordinance or 8 resolution. The amount of security required by the Department 9 shall be such as, in its opinion, will protect the State of 10 Illinois against failure to pay the amount which may become 11 due from the applicant under this Act and under any other 12 State tax law or municipal or county tax ordinance or 13 resolution under which the certificate of registration that 14 is issued to the applicant under this Act will permit the 15 applicant to engage in business without registering 16 separately under such other law, ordinance or resolution, but 17 the amount of the security required by the Department shall 18 not exceed three times the amount of the applicant's average 19 monthly tax liability, or $50,000.00, whichever amount is 20 lower. 21 No certificate of registration under this Act shall be 22 issued by the Department until the applicant provides the 23 Department with satisfactory security as herein provided for. 24 Upon receipt of the application for certificate of 25 registration in proper form, and upon approval by the 26 Department of the security furnished by the applicant, the 27 Department shall issue to such applicant a certificate of 28 registration which shall permit the person to whom it is 29 issued to engage in the business of selling tangible personal 30 property at retail in this State. The certificate of 31 registration shall be conspicuously displayed at the place of 32 business which the person so registered states in his 33 application to be the principal place of business from which 34 he engages in the business of selling tangible personal -4- LRB9104073PTtm 1 property at retail in this State. 2 No certificate of registration issued to a taxpayer who 3 files returns required by this Act on a monthly basis shall 4 be valid after the expiration of 5 years from the date of its 5 issuance or last renewal. The expiration date of a 6 sub-certificate of registration shall be that of the 7 certificate of registration to which the sub-certificate 8 relates. A certificate of registration shall automatically 9 be renewed, subject to revocation as provided by this Act, 10 for an additional 5 years from the date of its expiration 11 unless otherwise notified by the Department as provided by 12 this paragraph. Where a taxpayer to whom a certificate of 13 registration is issued under this Act is in default to the 14 State of Illinois for delinquent returns or for moneys due 15 under this Act or any other State tax law or municipal or 16 county ordinance administered or enforced by the Department, 17 the Department shall, not less than 120 days before the 18 expiration date of such certificate of registration, give 19 notice to the taxpayer to whom the certificate was issued of 20 the account period of the delinquent returns, the amount of 21 tax, penalty and interest due and owing from the taxpayer, 22 and that the certificate of registration shall not be 23 automatically renewed upon its expiration date unless the 24 taxpayer, on or before the date of expiration, has filed and 25 paid the delinquent returns or paid the defaulted amount in 26 full. A taxpayer to whom such a notice is issued shall be 27 deemed an applicant for renewal. The Department shall 28 promulgate regulations establishing procedures for taxpayers 29 who file returns on a monthly basis but desire and qualify to 30 change to a quarterly or yearly filing basis and will no 31 longer be subject to renewal under this Section, and for 32 taxpayers who file returns on a yearly or quarterly basis but 33 who desire or are required to change to a monthly filing 34 basis and will be subject to renewal under this Section. -5- LRB9104073PTtm 1 The Department may in its discretion approve renewal by 2 an applicant who is in default if, at the time of application 3 for renewal, the applicant files all of the delinquent 4 returns or pays to the Department such percentage of the 5 defaulted amount as may be determined by the Department and 6 agrees in writing to waive all limitations upon the 7 Department for collection of the remaining defaulted amount 8 to the Department over a period not to exceed 5 years from 9 the date of renewal of the certificate; however, no renewal 10 application submitted by an applicant who is in default shall 11 be approved if the immediately preceding renewal by the 12 applicant was conditioned upon the installment payment 13 agreement described in this Section. The payment agreement 14 herein provided for shall be in addition to and not in lieu 15 of the security required by this Section of a taxpayer who is 16 no longer considered a prior continuous compliance taxpayer. 17 The execution of the payment agreement as provided in this 18 Act shall not toll the accrual of interest at the statutory 19 rate. 20 A certificate of registration issued under this Act more 21 than 5 years before the effective date of this amendatory Act 22 of 1989 shall expire and be subject to the renewal provisions 23 of this Section on the next anniversary of the date of 24 issuance of such certificate which occurs more than 6 months 25 after the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1989. A 26 certificate of registration issued less than 5 years before 27 the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1989 shall 28 expire and be subject to the renewal provisions of this 29 Section on the 5th anniversary of the issuance of the 30 certificate. 31 If the person so registered states that he operates other 32 places of business from which he engages in the business of 33 selling tangible personal property at retail in this State, 34 the Department shall furnish him with a sub-certificate of -6- LRB9104073PTtm 1 registration for each such place of business, and the 2 applicant shall display the appropriate sub-certificate of 3 registration at each such place of business. All 4 sub-certificates of registration shall bear the same 5 registration number as that appearing upon the certificate of 6 registration to which such sub-certificates relate. 7 If the applicant will sell tangible personal property at 8 retail through vending machines, the Department shall furnish 9 him with a sub-certificate of registration for each such 10 vending machine, and the applicant shall display the 11 appropriate sub-certificate of registration on each such 12 vending machine by attaching the sub-certificate of 13 registration to a conspicuous part of such vending machine. 14 Where the same person engages in 2 or more businesses of 15 selling tangible personal property at retail in this State, 16 which businesses are substantially different in character or 17 engaged in under different trade names or engaged in under 18 other substantially dissimilar circumstances (so that it is 19 more practicable, from an accounting, auditing or bookkeeping 20 standpoint, for such businesses to be separately registered), 21 the Department may require or permit such person (subject to 22 the same requirements concerning the furnishing of security 23 as those that are provided for hereinbefore in this Section 24 as to each application for a certificate of registration) to 25 apply for and obtain a separate certificate of registration 26 for each such business or for any of such businesses, under a 27 single certificate of registration supplemented by related 28 sub-certificates of registration. 29 Any person who is registered under the "Retailers' 30 Occupation Tax Act" as of March 8, 1963, and who, during the 31 3-year period immediately prior to March 8, 1963, or during a 32 continuous 3-year period part of which passed immediately 33 before and the remainder of which passes immediately after 34 March 8, 1963, has been so registered continuously and who is -7- LRB9104073PTtm 1 determined by the Department not to have been either 2 delinquent or deficient in the payment of tax liability 3 during that period under this Act or under any other State 4 tax law or municipal or county tax ordinance or resolution 5 under which the certificate of registration that is issued to 6 the registrant under this Act will permit the registrant to 7 engage in business without registering separately under such 8 other law, ordinance or resolution, shall be considered to be 9 a Prior Continuous Compliance taxpayer. Also any taxpayer who 10 has, as verified by the Department, faithfully and 11 continuously complied with the condition of his bond or other 12 security under the provisions of this Act for a period of 3 13 consecutive years shall be considered to be a Prior 14 Continuous Compliance taxpayer. 15 Every Prior Continuous Compliance taxpayer shall be 16 exempt from all requirements under this Act concerning the 17 furnishing of security as a condition precedent to his being 18 authorized to engage in the business of selling tangible 19 personal property at retail in this State. This exemption 20 shall continue for each such taxpayer until such time as he 21 may be determined by the Department to be delinquent in the 22 filing of any returns, or is determined by the Department 23 (either through the Department's issuance of a final 24 assessment which has become final under the Act, or by the 25 taxpayer's filing of a return which admits tax that is not 26 paid to be due) to be delinquent or deficient in the paying 27 of any tax under this Act or under any other State tax law or 28 municipal or county tax ordinance or resolution under which 29 the certificate of registration that is issued to the 30 registrant under this Act will permit the registrant to 31 engage in business without registering separately under such 32 other law, ordinance or resolution, at which time that 33 taxpayer shall become subject to all the financial 34 responsibility requirements of this Act and, as a condition -8- LRB9104073PTtm 1 of being allowed to continue to engage in the business of 2 selling tangible personal property at retail, shall be 3 required to post bond or other acceptable security with the 4 Department covering liability which such taxpayer may 5 thereafter incur. Any taxpayer who fails to pay an admitted 6 or established liability under this Act may also be required 7 to post bond or other acceptable security with this 8 Department guaranteeing the payment of such admitted or 9 established liability. 10 No certificate of registration shall be issued to any 11 person who is in default to the State of Illinois for moneys 12 due under this Act or under any other State tax law or 13 municipal or county tax ordinance or resolution under which 14 the certificate of registration that is issued to the 15 applicant under this Act will permit the applicant to engage 16 in business without registering separately under such other 17 law, ordinance or resolution. 18 Any person aggrieved by any decision of the Department 19 under this Section may, within 3020days after notice of 20 such decision, protest and request a hearing, whereupon the 21 Department shall give notice to such person of the time and 22 place fixed for such hearing and shall hold a hearing in 23 conformity with the provisions of this Act and then issue its 24 final administrative decision in the matter to such person. 25 In the absence of such a protest within 3020days, the 26 Department's decision shall become final without any further 27 determination being made or notice given. 28 With respect to security other than bonds (upon which the 29 Department may sue in the event of a forfeiture), if the 30 taxpayer fails to pay, when due, any amount whose payment 31 such security guarantees, the Department shall, after such 32 liability is admitted by the taxpayer or established by the 33 Department through the issuance of a final assessment that 34 has become final under the law, convert the security which -9- LRB9104073PTtm 1 that taxpayer has furnished into money for the State, after 2 first giving the taxpayer at least 2010days' written 3 notice, by registered or certified mail, to pay the liability 4 or forfeit such security to the Department. If the security 5 consists of stocks or bonds or other securities which are 6 listed on a public exchange, the Department shall sell such 7 securities through such public exchange. If the security 8 consists of an irrevocable bank letter of credit, the 9 Department shall convert the security in the manner provided 10 for in the Uniform Commercial Code. If the security consists 11 of a bank certificate of deposit, the Department shall 12 convert the security into money by demanding and collecting 13 the amount of such bank certificate of deposit from the bank 14 which issued such certificate. If the security consists of a 15 type of stocks or other securities which are not listed on a 16 public exchange, the Department shall sell such security to 17 the highest and best bidder after giving at least 2010days' 18 notice of the date, time and place of the intended sale by 19 publication in the "State Official Newspaper". If the 20 Department realizes more than the amount of such liability 21 from the security, plus the expenses incurred by the 22 Department in converting the security into money, the 23 Department shall pay such excess to the taxpayer who 24 furnished such security, and the balance shall be paid into 25 the State Treasury. 26 The Department shall discharge any surety and shall 27 release and return any security deposited, assigned, pledged 28 or otherwise provided to it by a taxpayer under this Section 29 within 30 days after: 30 (1) such taxpayer becomes a Prior Continuous 31 Compliance taxpayer; or 32 (2) such taxpayer has ceased to collect receipts on 33 which he is required to remit tax to the Department, has 34 filed a final tax return, and has paid to the Department -10- LRB9104073PTtm 1 an amount sufficient to discharge his remaining tax 2 liability, as determined by the Department, under this 3 Act and under every other State tax law or municipal or 4 county tax ordinance or resolution under which the 5 certificate of registration issued under this Act permits 6 the registrant to engage in business without registering 7 separately under such other law, ordinance or resolution. 8 The Department shall make a final determination of the 9 taxpayer's outstanding tax liability as expeditiously as 10 possible after his final tax return has been filed; if 11 the Department cannot make such final determination 12 within 45 days after receiving the final tax return, 13 within such period it shall so notify the taxpayer, 14 stating its reasons therefor. 15 (Source: P.A. 89-399, eff. 8-20-95; 90-491, eff. 1-1-98; 16 revised 10-31-98.)