State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_HB1941

 
                                               LRB9104171RCks

 1        AN ACT to amend the Criminal Code  of  1961  by  changing
 2    Section 17-1.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Criminal  Code  of  1961  is  amended  by
 6    changing Section 17-1 as follows:

 7        (720 ILCS 5/17-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 17-1)
 8        Sec.  17-1.   Deceptive  practices.  (A)  As used in this
 9    Section:
10        (i)  A financial institution means any bank, savings  and
11    loan association, credit union, or other depository of money,
12    or medium of savings and collective investment.
13        (ii)  An  account holder is any person, having a checking
14    account or savings account in a financial institution.
15        (iii)  To act with the "intent to defraud" means  to  act
16    wilfully,  and  with the specific intent to deceive or cheat,
17    for the purpose of causing financial loss to another,  or  to
18    bring some financial gain to oneself.  It is not necessary to
19    establish that any person was actually defrauded or deceived.
20        (B)  General Deception
21    A  person  commits  a deceptive practice when, with intent to
22    defraud:
23        (a)  He or she causes another, by deception or threat  to
24    execute  a  document  disposing  of property or a document by
25    which a pecuniary obligation is incurred, or
26        (b)  Being  an   officer,   manager   or   other   person
27    participating in the direction of a financial institution, he
28    or she knowingly receives or permits the receipt of a deposit
29    or   other   investment,  knowing  that  the  institution  is
30    insolvent, or
31        (c)  He or she knowingly makes or directs another to make
 
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 1    a false or deceptive statement addressed to  the  public  for
 2    the purpose of promoting the sale of property or services, or
 3        (d)  With  intent  to  obtain control over property or to
 4    pay for  property,  labor  or  services  of  another,  or  in
 5    satisfaction  of  an  obligation for payment of tax under the
 6    Retailers' Occupation Tax Act or any other  tax  due  to  the
 7    State  of  Illinois,  or in satisfaction of a fee owed to the
 8    circuit clerk, or in satisfaction of a  court  ordered  child
 9    support  or maintenance payment, he or she issues or delivers
10    a check or other order upon a real or  fictitious  depository
11    for the payment of money, knowing that it will not be paid by
12    the  depository.  Failure  to have sufficient funds or credit
13    with the depository when the check or other order  is  issued
14    or  delivered, or when such check or other order is presented
15    for payment and dishonored on each of 2 occasions at least  7
16    days  apart,  is prima facie evidence that the offender knows
17    that it will not be paid by the depository, and  that  he  or
18    she has the intent to defraud.
19        (e)  He  or she issues or delivers a check or other order
20    upon a real or fictitious depository in an  amount  exceeding
21    $150  in  payment of an amount owed on any credit transaction
22    for property, labor or services, or in payment of the  entire
23    amount  owed on any credit transaction for property, labor or
24    services, knowing that it will not be paid by the depository,
25    and thereafter fails to provide  funds  or  credit  with  the
26    depository  in  the  face amount of the check or order within
27    seven days of receiving actual notice from the depository  or
28    payee of the dishonor of the check or order.
29        Sentence.
30        A person convicted of deceptive practice under paragraphs
31    (a)  through  (e) of this subsection (B), except as otherwise
32    provided by this Section, is guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
33        A person convicted of a deceptive practice  in  violation
34    of  paragraph (d) a second or subsequent time shall be guilty
 
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 1    of a Class 4 felony.
 2        A person convicted of deceptive practices in violation of
 3    paragraph (d), when the value of the property so obtained, in
 4    a single transaction, or in separate transactions within a 90
 5    day period, exceeds $150,  shall  be  guilty  of  a  Class  4
 6    felony.    In   the   case  of  a  prosecution  for  separate
 7    transactions totaling more than $150 within a 90 day  period,
 8    such  separate  transactions  shall  be  alleged  in a single
 9    charge and provided in a single prosecution.
10        (C)  Deception on a Bank or Other Financial Institution
11    False Statements
12        1)  Any person who, with the intent to defraud, makes  or
13    causes to be made, any false statement in writing in order to
14    obtain an account with a bank or other financial institution,
15    or   to   obtain  credit  from  a  bank  or  other  financial
16    institution, knowing such writing to be false, and  with  the
17    intent  that  it  be  relied  upon,  is  guilty  of a Class A
18    misdemeanor.
19        For purposes of this subsection (C),  a  false  statement
20    shall   mean   any  false  statement  representing  identity,
21    address,  or  employment,  or  the   identity,   address   or
22    employment of any person, firm or corporation.
23    Possession of Stolen or Fraudulently Obtained Checks
24        2)  Any person who possesses, with the intent to defraud,
25    any  check  or order for the payment of money, upon a real or
26    fictitious  account,  without  the  consent  of  the  account
27    holder, or the issuing financial institution, is guilty of  a
28    Class A misdemeanor.
29        Any person who, within any 12 month period, violates this
30    Section  with  respect  to 3 or more checks or orders for the
31    payment of money at the same time or consecutively, each  the
32    property   of   a   different  account  holder  or  financial
33    institution, is guilty of a Class 4 felony.
34        3)  Possession of Implements of Check Fraud.  Any  person
 
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 1    who  possesses,  with  the intent to defraud, and without the
 2    authority of the account holder or financial institution  any
 3    check imprinter, signature imprinter, or "certified" stamp is
 4    guilty of a Class A misdemeanor.
 5        A  person  who  within  any 12 month period violates this
 6    subsection (C) as to possession of 3 or more such devices  at
 7    the  same  time  or  consecutively,  is  guilty  of a Class 4
 8    felony.
 9    Possession of Identification Card
10        4)  Any person, who with the intent to defraud, possesses
11    any check guarantee card or key card or  identification  card
12    for  cash  dispensing  machines  without the authority of the
13    account holder or financial institution, is guilty of a Class
14    A misdemeanor.
15        A person who, within any 12 month period,  violates  this
16    Section  at  the same time or consecutively with respect to 3
17    or  more  cards,  each  the  property  of  different  account
18    holders, is guilty of a class 4 felony.
19        A person convicted under this Section, when the value  of
20    property so obtained, in a single transaction, or in separate
21    transactions  within any 90 day period, exceeds $150 shall be
22    guilty of a Class 4 felony.
23    (Source: P.A. 84-897.)

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