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91_HB1891 LRB9103552PTmb 1 AN ACT to amend the Property Tax Code by changing 2 Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing 6 Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10 as follows: 7 (35 ILCS 200/21-310) 8 Sec. 21-310. Sales in error. 9 (a) When, upon application of the county collector, tax 10 purchaser, or a municipality which owns or has owned the 11 property ordered sold, it appears to the satisfaction of the 12 court which ordered the property sold that any of the 13 following subsections are applicable, the court shall declare 14 the sale to be a sale in error: 15 (1) the property was not subject to taxation, 16 (2) the taxes or special assessments had been paid 17 prior to the sale of the property, 18 (3) there is a double assessment, 19 (4) the description is void for uncertainty, 20 (5) the assessor, chief county assessment officer, 21 board of review, or board of appeals has made an error 22 (other than an error of judgment as to the value of any 23 property), or 24 (6) prior to the tax sale a voluntary or 25 involuntary petition has been filed by or against the 26 legal or beneficial owner of the property requesting 27 relief under the provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter 7, 11, 28 12, or 13. 29 (b) When, only upon application of the tax purchaser or 30 his or her assigneeonly, filed prior to the date on which 31 the county clerk actually issues a tax deed to the tax -2- LRB9103552PTmb 1 purchaser or his or her assignee, it appears to the 2 satisfaction of the court which ordered the property sold 3 that any of the following subsections are applicable, the 4 court shall declare a sale in error: 5 (1) A voluntary or involuntary petition under the 6 provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter 7, 11, 12, or 13 has been 7 filed subsequent to the tax sale and prior to the date on 8 which the county clerk actually issues a tax deed to the 9 tax purchaser or his or her assigneeissuance of the tax10deed. 11 (2) The improvements upon the property sold have 12 been substantially destroyed or rendered uninhabitable or 13 otherwise unfit for occupancy subsequent to the tax sale 14 and prior to the date on which the county clerk actually 15 issues a tax deed to the tax purchaser or his or her 16 assigneeissuance of the tax deed. 17 (3) There is an interest held by the United States 18 in the property sold which could not be extinguished by 19 the tax deed. 20 (4) The real property contains a hazardous 21 substance, hazardous waste, or underground storage tank 22 that would require cleanup or other removal under any 23 federal, State, or local law, ordinance, or regulation,24only if the tax purchaser purchased the property without25actual knowledge of the hazardous substance, hazardous26waste, or underground storage tank. This paragraph (4)27applies only to tax purchases occurring after January 1,281990 and if the tax purchaser or his or her assignee has29made application for a sale in error at any time before30the issuance of a tax deed. 31 (5) The State of Illinois had an interest in the 32 property at the time of the tax sale, during the period 33 of redemption, or prior to the date on which the county 34 clerk actually issues a tax deed to the tax purchaser or -3- LRB9103552PTmb 1 his or her assignee. 2 (6) A governmental or municipal corporation 3 acquired title or acquired an interest requiring 4 reimbursement under Section 22-35 at the time of the tax 5 sale, during the period of redemption, or prior to the 6 date on which the county clerk actually issues a tax deed 7 to the tax purchaser or his or her assignee. 8 (7) That taxes for a year prior to the year for 9 which the taxes were sold have become due and payable 10 subsequent to the tax sale. 11 If a sale is declared to be a sale in error, the county 12 clerk shall make entry in the tax judgment, sale, redemption 13 and forfeiture record, that the property was erroneously 14 sold, and the county collector shall, on demand of the owner 15 of the certificate of purchase, refund the amount paid, pay 16 any interest and costs as may be ordered under Sections 17 21-315 through 21-335, and cancel the certificate so far as 18 it relates to the property. The county collector shall deduct 19 from the accounts of the appropriate taxing bodies their pro 20 rata amounts paid. Neither an application for a sale in error 21 nor interest granted under Section 21-315 shall be denied 22 because the grounds or reason for a sale in error might have 23 been determined prior to the tax sale by a search of public 24 records. One petition or application for sale in error may 25 include all parcels held by a single tax purchaser or his or 26 her assignee. 27 (Source: P.A. 88-455; 88-676, eff. 12-14-94; revised 28 10-31-98.) 29 (35 ILCS 200/21-405) 30 Sec. 21-405. Taxes or special assessments withdrawn,or31 forfeited, or unpaid. When property has been forfeited for 32 delinquent general taxes or special assessments, or when 33 property is not sold at a tax sale although a judgment -4- LRB9103552PTmb 1 entered under Section 21-175 of this Code has not been paid 2 or satisfied, a person desiring to purchase the property 3 shall make application to the county clerk. The application 4 shall be accompanied by a fee of $10 in counties with 5 3,000,000 or more inhabitants and $5 in counties with less 6 than 3,000,000 inhabitants for each item on which application 7 is made. The county clerk shall promptly send notice by 8 registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to 9 the party in whose name the general taxes were last assessed 10 or paid. The notice shall adequately describe the property, 11 shall state the name and address of the party in whose name 12 the general taxes were last assessed or paid, shall recite 13 that application has been made to purchase the property for 14 forfeited, unpaid taxes or special assessments and that the 15 property will be sold unless redemption or payment is made 16 within 30 days of the mailing of notice. For 30 days after 17 the mailing, the property may be redeemed under Section 18 21-370 or the taxes may be paid. 19 If redemption or payment is not made, the county clerk 20 shall receive from the purchaser the amount due on forfeited 21 special assessments, together with the interest, costs and 22 penalties thereon fixed by law, and shall issue an order to 23 the county collector directing him or her to receive from the 24 purchaser the amount of the forfeited general taxes or unpaid 25 taxes, together with the costs, interest, fees and forfeiture 26 interest provided in Section 21-370. In the order, the county 27 clerk shall recite the amounts received by him or her on 28 account of forfeited special assessments and shall direct the 29 county collector to issue a receipt in the form of a 30 certificate of purchase. Upon presentation of the order of 31 the county clerk, the county collector shall receive the 32 amount due on account of forfeited general taxes, and shall 33 issue a receipt therefor in the form of a certificate of 34 purchase. -5- LRB9103552PTmb 1 The certificate of purchase shall set forth a description 2 of the property, and the amount paid by the purchaser on 3 account of general taxes and special assessments, and shall 4 be countersigned by the county clerk. When so countersigned, 5 the certificate of purchase shall be evidence of the sale of 6 the property and of the receipt by the county collector of 7 the amounts ordered to be received by him or her by the 8 county clerk on account of general taxes, and evidence of 9 receipt by the county clerk of the amount received by him or 10 her on account of forfeited special assessments. A 11 certificate of purchase shall not be valid until it is 12 countersigned by the county clerk. Upon countersigning the 13 certificate, the county clerk shall make a proper entry of 14 the sale of the property on the appropriate books, and charge 15 the amount of the sale money of forfeited or unpaid general 16 taxes to the collector. 17 Property purchased under this Section shall be subject to 18 redemption, notice, etc., the same as if sold under Section 19 21-110 through 21-120. Any special assessment which has been 20 withdrawn from collection by the municipality levying it 21 shall not be subject to sale, but the purchaser, prior to the 22 entry of any order for the issuance of a tax deed based on a 23 sale under this Section, shall pay to the officer entitled to 24 receive the amount due on all the withdrawn special 25 assessments. The purchaser may file his or her receipts with 26 the county clerk and have them posted on the tax judgment, 27 sale, redemption and forfeiture record at the same rate of 28 penalty and in the same manner as in the case of payment of 29 taxes and special assessments accruing after the sale, as 30 provided in Section 21-355. 31 (Source: P.A. 87-669; 88-455.) 32 (35 ILCS 200/22-10) 33 Sec. 22-10. Notice of expiration of period of -6- LRB9103552PTmb 1 redemption. A purchaser or assignee shall not be entitled to 2 a tax deed to the property sold unless, not less than 3 3 months nor more than 5 months prior to the expiration of the 4 period of redemption, he or she delivers to the sheriff (or 5 if he or she is disqualified, to the coroner),givesnotice 6 of the sale and the date of expiration of the period of 7 redemption for service upontothe owners, occupants and 8 parties interested in the property as provided below. 9 The Notice to be given to the parties shall be in at 10 least 10 point type in the following form completely filled 11 in: 12 TAX DEED NO. .................... FILED .................... 13 TAKE NOTICE 14 County of ............................................... 15 Date Premises Sold ...................................... 16 Certificate No. ........................................ 17 Sold for General Taxes of (year) ........................ 18 Sold for Special Assessment of (Municipality) 19 and special assessment number ........................... 20 Warrant No. ................ Inst. No. ................. 21 THIS PROPERTY HAS BEEN SOLD FOR 22 DELINQUENT TAXES 23 Property located at ......................................... 24 Legal Description or Property Index No. ..................... 25 ............................................................. 26 ............................................................. 27 This notice is to advise you that the above property has 28 been sold for delinquent taxes and that the period of 29 redemption from the sale will expire on ..................... 30 ............................................................. 31 The amount to redeem is subject to increase at 6 month 32 intervals from the date of sale and may be further increased 33 if the purchaser at the tax sale or his or her assignee pays 34 any subsequently accruing taxes or special assessments to -7- LRB9103552PTmb 1 redeem the property from subsequent forfeitures or tax sales. 2 Check with the county clerk as to the exact amount you owe 3 before redeeming. 4 This notice is also to advise you that a petition has 5 been filed for a tax deed which will transfer title and the 6 right to possession of this property if redemption is not 7 made on or before ........................................... 8 This matter is set for hearing in the Circuit Court of 9 this county in ...., Illinois on ..... 10 You may be present at this hearing but your right to 11 redeem will already have expired at that time. 12 YOU ARE URGED TO REDEEM IMMEDIATELY 13 TO PREVENT LOSS OF PROPERTY 14 Redemption can be made at any time on or before .... by 15 applying to the County Clerk of ...., County, Illinois at the 16 County Court House in ...., Illinois. 17 For further information contact the County Clerk. 18 19 .......................... 20 Purchaser or Assignee. 21 In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the 22 notice shall also state the address, room number and time at 23 which the matter is set for hearing. 24 This amendatory Act of 1996 applies only to matters in 25 which a petition for tax deed is filed on or after the 26 effective date of this amendatory Act of 1996. 27 (Source: P.A. 88-455; 89-686, eff. 6-1-97; revised 10-31-98.)