State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB1891

 
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 1        AN ACT  to  amend  the  Property  Tax  Code  by  changing
 2    Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Property Tax Code is amended by  changing
 6    Sections 21-310, 21-405, and 22-10 as follows:

 7        (35 ILCS 200/21-310)
 8        Sec. 21-310. Sales in error.
 9        (a)  When,  upon application of the county collector, tax
10    purchaser, or a municipality which  owns  or  has  owned  the
11    property  ordered sold, it appears to the satisfaction of the
12    court which  ordered  the  property  sold  that  any  of  the
13    following subsections are applicable, the court shall declare
14    the sale to be a sale in error:
15             (1)  the property was not subject to taxation,
16             (2)  the  taxes or special assessments had been paid
17        prior to the sale of the property,
18             (3)  there is a double assessment,
19             (4)  the description is void for uncertainty,
20             (5)  the assessor, chief county assessment  officer,
21        board  of  review,  or board of appeals has made an error
22        (other than an error of judgment as to the value  of  any
23        property), or
24             (6)  prior   to   the   tax   sale  a  voluntary  or
25        involuntary petition has been filed  by  or  against  the
26        legal  or  beneficial  owner  of  the property requesting
27        relief under the provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter  7,  11,
28        12, or 13.
29        (b)  When,  only upon application of the tax purchaser or
30    his or her assignee only, filed prior to the  date  on  which
31    the  county  clerk  actually  issues  a  tax  deed to the tax
 
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 1    purchaser  or  his  or  her  assignee,  it  appears  to   the
 2    satisfaction  of  the  court  which ordered the property sold
 3    that any of the following  subsections  are  applicable,  the
 4    court shall declare a sale in error:
 5             (1)  A  voluntary  or involuntary petition under the
 6        provisions of 11 U.S.C. Chapter 7, 11, 12, or 13 has been
 7        filed subsequent to the tax sale and prior to the date on
 8        which the county clerk actually issues a tax deed to  the
 9        tax  purchaser or his or her assignee issuance of the tax
10        deed.
11             (2)  The improvements upon the  property  sold  have
12        been substantially destroyed or rendered uninhabitable or
13        otherwise  unfit for occupancy subsequent to the tax sale
14        and prior to the date on which the county clerk  actually
15        issues  a  tax  deed  to  the tax purchaser or his or her
16        assignee issuance of the tax deed.
17             (3)  There is an interest held by the United  States
18        in  the  property sold which could not be extinguished by
19        the tax deed.
20             (4)  The  real   property   contains   a   hazardous
21        substance,  hazardous  waste, or underground storage tank
22        that would require cleanup or  other  removal  under  any
23        federal,  State,  or local law, ordinance, or regulation,
24        only if the tax purchaser purchased the property  without
25        actual  knowledge  of  the hazardous substance, hazardous
26        waste, or underground storage tank.  This  paragraph  (4)
27        applies  only to tax purchases occurring after January 1,
28        1990 and if the tax purchaser or his or her assignee  has
29        made  application  for a sale in error at any time before
30        the issuance of a tax deed.
31             (5)  The State of Illinois had an  interest  in  the
32        property  at  the time of the tax sale, during the period
33        of redemption, or prior to the date on which  the  county
34        clerk  actually issues a tax deed to the tax purchaser or
 
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 1        his or her assignee.
 2             (6)  A   governmental   or   municipal   corporation
 3        acquired  title  or  acquired   an   interest   requiring
 4        reimbursement  under Section 22-35 at the time of the tax
 5        sale, during the period of redemption, or  prior  to  the
 6        date on which the county clerk actually issues a tax deed
 7        to the tax purchaser or his or her assignee.
 8             (7)  That  taxes  for  a  year prior to the year for
 9        which the taxes were sold have  become  due  and  payable
10        subsequent to the tax sale.
11        If  a  sale is declared to be a sale in error, the county
12    clerk shall make entry in the tax judgment, sale,  redemption
13    and  forfeiture  record,  that  the  property was erroneously
14    sold, and the county collector shall, on demand of the  owner
15    of  the  certificate of purchase, refund the amount paid, pay
16    any interest and costs  as  may  be  ordered  under  Sections
17    21-315  through  21-335, and cancel the certificate so far as
18    it relates to the property. The county collector shall deduct
19    from the accounts of the appropriate taxing bodies their  pro
20    rata amounts paid. Neither an application for a sale in error
21    nor  interest  granted  under  Section 21-315 shall be denied
22    because the grounds or reason for a sale in error might  have
23    been  determined  prior to the tax sale by a search of public
24    records.  One petition or application for sale in  error  may
25    include  all parcels held by a single tax purchaser or his or
26    her assignee.
27    (Source:  P.A.  88-455;  88-676,   eff.   12-14-94;   revised
28    10-31-98.)

29        (35 ILCS 200/21-405)
30        Sec.  21-405.  Taxes or special assessments withdrawn, or
31    forfeited, or unpaid. When property has  been  forfeited  for
32    delinquent  general  taxes  or  special  assessments, or when
33    property is not sold  at  a  tax  sale  although  a  judgment
 
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 1    entered  under  Section 21-175 of this Code has not been paid
 2    or satisfied, a person  desiring  to  purchase  the  property
 3    shall  make  application to the county clerk. The application
 4    shall be accompanied  by  a  fee  of  $10  in  counties  with
 5    3,000,000  or  more  inhabitants and $5 in counties with less
 6    than 3,000,000 inhabitants for each item on which application
 7    is made. The county  clerk  shall  promptly  send  notice  by
 8    registered  or  certified  mail, return receipt requested, to
 9    the party in whose name the general taxes were last  assessed
10    or  paid.  The notice shall adequately describe the property,
11    shall state the name and address of the party in  whose  name
12    the  general  taxes  were last assessed or paid, shall recite
13    that application has been made to purchase the  property  for
14    forfeited,  unpaid  taxes or special assessments and that the
15    property will be sold unless redemption or  payment  is  made
16    within  30  days  of the mailing of notice. For 30 days after
17    the mailing, the  property  may  be  redeemed  under  Section
18    21-370 or the taxes may be paid.
19        If  redemption  or  payment is not made, the county clerk
20    shall receive from the purchaser the amount due on  forfeited
21    special  assessments,  together  with the interest, costs and
22    penalties thereon fixed by law, and shall issue an  order  to
23    the county collector directing him or her to receive from the
24    purchaser the amount of the forfeited general taxes or unpaid
25    taxes, together with the costs, interest, fees and forfeiture
26    interest provided in Section 21-370. In the order, the county
27    clerk  shall  recite  the  amounts  received by him or her on
28    account of forfeited special assessments and shall direct the
29    county collector  to  issue  a  receipt  in  the  form  of  a
30    certificate  of  purchase.  Upon presentation of the order of
31    the county clerk, the  county  collector  shall  receive  the
32    amount  due  on account of forfeited general taxes, and shall
33    issue a receipt therefor in the  form  of  a  certificate  of
34    purchase.
 
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 1        The certificate of purchase shall set forth a description
 2    of  the  property,  and  the  amount paid by the purchaser on
 3    account of general taxes and special assessments,  and  shall
 4    be  countersigned by the county clerk. When so countersigned,
 5    the certificate of purchase shall be evidence of the sale  of
 6    the  property  and  of the receipt by the county collector of
 7    the amounts ordered to be received  by  him  or  her  by  the
 8    county  clerk  on  account  of general taxes, and evidence of
 9    receipt by the county clerk of the amount received by him  or
10    her   on   account   of  forfeited  special  assessments.   A
11    certificate of purchase  shall  not  be  valid  until  it  is
12    countersigned  by  the county clerk.  Upon countersigning the
13    certificate, the county clerk shall make a  proper  entry  of
14    the sale of the property on the appropriate books, and charge
15    the  amount  of the sale money of forfeited or unpaid general
16    taxes to the collector.
17        Property purchased under this Section shall be subject to
18    redemption, notice, etc., the same as if sold  under  Section
19    21-110 through 21-120.  Any special assessment which has been
20    withdrawn  from  collection  by  the  municipality levying it
21    shall not be subject to sale, but the purchaser, prior to the
22    entry of any order for the issuance of a tax deed based on  a
23    sale under this Section, shall pay to the officer entitled to
24    receive   the   amount  due  on  all  the  withdrawn  special
25    assessments. The purchaser may file his or her receipts  with
26    the  county  clerk  and have them posted on the tax judgment,
27    sale, redemption and forfeiture record at the  same  rate  of
28    penalty  and  in the same manner as in the case of payment of
29    taxes and special assessments accruing  after  the  sale,  as
30    provided in Section 21-355.
31    (Source: P.A. 87-669; 88-455.)

32        (35 ILCS 200/22-10)
33        Sec.   22-10.  Notice   of   expiration   of   period  of
 
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 1    redemption. A purchaser or assignee shall not be entitled  to
 2    a  tax  deed  to  the  property  sold unless, not less than 3
 3    months nor more than 5 months prior to the expiration of  the
 4    period  of  redemption, he or she delivers to the sheriff (or
 5    if he or she is disqualified, to the coroner),  gives  notice
 6    of  the  sale  and  the  date  of expiration of the period of
 7    redemption for service upon  to  the  owners,  occupants  and
 8    parties interested in the property as provided below.
 9        The  Notice  to  be  given  to the parties shall be in at
10    least 10 point type in the following form  completely  filled
11    in:
12    TAX DEED NO. ....................  FILED ....................
13                             TAKE NOTICE
14        County of ...............................................
15        Date Premises Sold ......................................
16        Certificate No.  ........................................
17        Sold for General Taxes of (year) ........................
18        Sold for Special Assessment of (Municipality)
19        and special assessment number ...........................
20        Warrant No. ................  Inst. No. .................
21                   THIS PROPERTY HAS BEEN SOLD FOR
22                          DELINQUENT TAXES
23    Property located at .........................................
24    Legal Description or Property Index No. .....................
25    .............................................................
26    .............................................................
27        This  notice is to advise you that the above property has
28    been sold  for  delinquent  taxes  and  that  the  period  of
29    redemption from the sale will expire on .....................
30    .............................................................
31        The  amount  to  redeem is subject to increase at 6 month
32    intervals from the date of sale and may be further  increased
33    if  the purchaser at the tax sale or his or her assignee pays
34    any subsequently accruing taxes  or  special  assessments  to
 
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 1    redeem the property from subsequent forfeitures or tax sales.
 2    Check  with  the  county clerk as to the exact amount you owe
 3    before redeeming.
 4        This notice is also to advise you  that  a  petition  has
 5    been  filed  for a tax deed which will transfer title and the
 6    right to possession of this property  if  redemption  is  not
 7    made on or before ...........................................
 8        This  matter  is  set for hearing in the Circuit Court of
 9    this county in ...., Illinois on .....
10        You may be present at this  hearing  but  your  right  to
11    redeem will already have expired at that time.
12                 YOU ARE URGED TO REDEEM IMMEDIATELY
13                     TO PREVENT LOSS OF PROPERTY
14        Redemption  can be made at any time on or before ....  by
15    applying to the County Clerk of ...., County, Illinois at the
16    County Court House in ...., Illinois.
17        For  further  information   contact  the  County   Clerk.
18    
19                                       ..........................
20                                         Purchaser or Assignee.

21        In counties  with  3,000,000  or  more  inhabitants,  the
22    notice  shall also state the address, room number and time at
23    which the matter is set for hearing.
24        This amendatory Act of 1996 applies only  to  matters  in
25    which  a  petition  for  tax  deed  is  filed on or after the
26    effective date of this amendatory Act of 1996.
27    (Source: P.A. 88-455; 89-686, eff. 6-1-97; revised 10-31-98.)

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