State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ]

91_HB1712eng

 
HB1712 Engrossed                               LRB9104059MWcb

 1        AN ACT concerning home mortgages.

 2        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section 1.  Short title.  This Act may be  cited  as  the
 5    Local Government Housing Finance Act.

 6        Section 5. Definitions.  In this Act:
 7        "Appraised  value"  means the fair market value of a home
 8    determined in accordance with generally  accepted  procedures
 9    and standards applicable to the appraisal of real property.
10        "Authority"  means any county or any municipality in this
11    State.
12        "Bonds" means any revenue bonds   authorized  under  this
13    Act and payable as provided hereunder.
14        "Corporate  authorities"  means  the  county board or the
15    corporate authorities of a municipality  as  defined  in  the
16    Illinois Municipal Code.
17        "Home"  means  real  property  and  improvements  thereon
18    located  with  the  Authority  consisting  of not more than 4
19    dwelling units, including but  not  limited  to,  condominium
20    units  owned  by  one  mortgagor  who  occupies or intends to
21    occupy one of the units.
22        "Home mortgage loan" means an interest bearing loan to  a
23    mortgagor  evidenced  by  a  promissory note and secured by a
24    mortgage on a home, purchased  or  originated  in  accordance
25    with this Act made for the purpose of acquiring a home having
26    a purchase price less than the maximum home value.
27        "Lender" means any lending institution participating in a
28    residential  housing  finance  plan as the originator of home
29    mortgage loans.
30        "Lending  institution"  means  any  bank,  bank   holding
31    company,  credit union, trust company, savings bank, national
 
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 1    banking association, savings and loan  association,  building
 2    and  loan  association,  mortgage  banker, or other financial
 3    institution that customarily provides  service  or  otherwise
 4    aids  in  the  financing  of  home  mortgages, or any holding
 5    company for any of the foregoing.
 6        "Maximum home value" means the amount determined  by  the
 7    corporate authorities.
 8        "Mortgagor"  means a person of low or moderate income who
 9    has received or qualifies to receive a home mortgage loan  on
10    a home.
11        "Ordinance"  means  an  ordinance adopted and approved by
12    the corporate authorities of an Authority.
13        "Purchase price" means the actual consideration  paid  to
14    the seller of a home.
15        "Person"  means  a  natural person or persons or a trust,
16    provided that the trust is  for  the  benefit  of  a  natural
17    person or members of that person's immediate family.
18        "Participation   commitment"  means  any  undertaking  or
19    agreement by a lending  institution  to  participate  in  the
20    implementation of a residential housing finance plan.
21        "Persons  of  low  or  moderate income" means a person or
22    family (consisting of one or more persons all of whom  occupy
23    or  will  occupy  the  home)  whose  aggregate  gross  income
24    including  the  gross income of any co-signer or guarantor of
25    the promissory note made in connection with the making  of  a
26    home  mortgage  loan  does  not exceed a maximum amount to be
27    established by the corporate authorities  and  determined  in
28    accordance with appropriate criteria, rules, and regulations,
29    approved  by the corporate authorities in connection with the
30    implementation of a residential housing finance plan.
31        "Residential  housing  finance  plan"  means  a   program
32    implemented  under this Act by an Authority to assist persons
33    of low or moderate income  in  acquiring  safe,  decent,  and
34    sanitary housing that they can afford.
 
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 1        "State" means the State of Illinois.
 2        "Trustee"  means  any  State  or  national  bank or trust
 3    company, having trust powers, located within or  outside  the
 4    State  of  Illinois,  that  may  be  appointed  to act in any
 5    capacity with respect to a residential housing  finance  plan
 6    and  the  issuance  of  bonds  to  finance  that plan whether
 7    designated as a trustee, custodian, or administrator.

 8        Section 10.  Powers.   In  addition  to  powers  that  an
 9    Authority  may  now  have,  Authorities  have  the  following
10    powers:
11        (a)  To  acquire,  and to contract and enter into advance
12    commitments  to  acquire,  directly   or   indirectly,   home
13    mortgages  owned  by  lending  institutions at any prices and
14    upon any other terms and conditions that shall be  determined
15    by  the Authority or trustee that the Authority designates as
16    its agent.
17        (b)  To  make  and   execute   contracts   with   lending
18    institutions  for  the  origination  and  servicing  of  home
19    mortgage  loans  on  behalf  of  an  Authority and to pay the
20    reasonable value of  services  rendered  in  accordance  with
21    those contracts.
22        (c)  To  make loans to lenders to enable those lenders to
23    make home mortgage loans in accordance with this Act.
24        (d)  To establish, by rules, regulations,  or  ordinances
25    relating  to  the  issuance  of  bonds  or  in  any financing
26    documents relating to the issuance of  bonds,  any  standards
27    and  requirements applicable to the purchase of home mortgage
28    loans or the origination of home mortgage loans or  loans  to
29    lenders  that  the  Authority deems necessary or desirable to
30    effectuate the public purposes of this Act, including but not
31    limited to: (i) the time within  which  lending  institutions
32    must  make  participation  commitments and make disbursements
33    for home mortgage loans; (ii) the  terms  and  conditions  of
 
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 1    home  mortgage  loans to be acquired or originated; (iii) the
 2    standards and criteria to be  applied  by  the  Authority  in
 3    defining  persons of low or moderate income; (iv) the amounts
 4    and types of  insurance  coverage  required  on  homes,  home
 5    mortgage  loans,  and  bonds;  (v)  the  representations  and
 6    warranties to be required of persons and lending institutions
 7    as   evidence   of   compliance   with   the   standards  and
 8    requirements; (vi) restrictions as to interest rate and other
 9    terms of home mortgage loans or the return realized therefrom
10    by  lending  institutions;  (vii)  the  type  and  amount  of
11    collateral security to be provided to assure repayment of any
12    loans to lenders by the Authority and to assure repayment  of
13    bonds;  and  (viii) any other matters related to the purchase
14    or origination of home mortgage loans or the making of  loans
15    to  lenders that shall be deemed relevant or necessary by the
16    corporate authorities.
17        (e)  To require from each lending institution from  which
18    home  mortgage  loans  are  to  be  purchased  or  that  will
19    originate  home  mortgage loans on behalf of the Authority or
20    from lenders to which loans are made the submission,  at  the
21    time   of   making  participation  commitments,  of  evidence
22    satisfactory to the Authority of the ability and intention of
23    the lending institutions to make home mortgage loans and  the
24    submission,  within  the  time specified by the Authority for
25    making disbursements for home  mortgage  loans,  of  evidence
26    satisfactory  to the Authority of the making of home mortgage
27    loans and of compliance with any standards  and  requirements
28    established by the Authority.
29        (f)  To  require  that  a  lending  institution or lender
30    furnish, prior to or concurrent  with  the  delivery  of  any
31    participation   commitment   by   a  lending  institution,  a
32    commitment fee in the form  of  a  cash  deposit,  letter  of
33    credit,  promissory  note,  surety  bond, or other instrument
34    approved by the  corporate  authorities  executed  by  or  on
 
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 1    behalf  of  the  lending  institution,  in  an  amount  to be
 2    determined by the corporate authorities.
 3        (g)  To issue its bonds to defray, in whole or  in  part,
 4    (i)  the cost of acquiring or originating home mortgage loans
 5    or making loans to lenders in order to enable  them  to  make
 6    home  mortgage  loans; (ii) if deemed necessary or advisable,
 7    the cost of paying interest  on  bonds  during  a  reasonable
 8    period  necessary  to  acquire or originate the home mortgage
 9    loans or to make the loans to the lender; (iii) the costs  of
10    studies  and  surveys, insurance premiums, underwriting fees,
11    legal,  accounting,  and  marketing  services   incurred   in
12    connection  with  the  issuance  and  the  sale of the bonds,
13    including amounts required to establish reasonably  necessary
14    bond  and  interest reserve accounts, and trustee, custodian,
15    and  rating  agency  fees;  (iv)  the  costs  of   reasonable
16    reserves; and (v) any other costs that are reasonably related
17    to the foregoing.
18        (h)  To  authorize  the  sale or other disposition of any
19    home mortgage loan, in whole or in part, upon any  terms,  at
20    any  price  and  time,  and  from  time  to  time,  as may be
21    necessary to assure that the  revenues  and  receipts  to  be
22    derived  with  respect  to  the home mortgage loans, together
23    with any insurance proceeds, funds held in reserve  accounts,
24    and  earnings thereon, shall produce and provide revenues and
25    receipts at  least  sufficient  to  provide  for  the  prompt
26    payment  of  the  principal, redemption premiums, if any, and
27    interest at maturity of all bonds issued pursuant to this Act
28    or to otherwise authorize the sale or  other  disposition  of
29    any  home  mortgage  loan  after  the bonds have been paid or
30    deemed to be paid.
31        (i)  To pledge any revenues and receipts to  be  received
32    from any home mortgage loans to the punctual payment of bonds
33    authorized  under  this  Act, and the interest and redemption
34    premiums, if any, thereon.
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -6-                LRB9104059MWcb
 1        (j)  To mortgage, pledge, or grant security interests  in
 2    any home mortgage loans, notes, or other property in favor of
 3    the holder or holders of bonds issued therefor.
 4        (k)  To  issue  its  bonds  in  any  amount  that  may be
 5    necessary (and not limited by the amount of  bonds  refunded)
 6    for  the  purpose  of  refunding, in whole or in part, at any
 7    time,  bonds  theretofore  issued,  the  proceeds  of   which
 8    refunding  bonds  may  be  used,  at  the  discretion  of the
 9    corporate authorities, for paying bonds at maturity,  calling
10    bonds for payment, and paying bonds prior to maturity, or for
11    deposit  into  an escrow or trust fund in advance of maturity
12    of bonds to be  held  for  payment  thereof  at  maturity  or
13    earlier.
14        (l)  To  appoint  or  designate a trustee or trustees for
15    the benefit of the bondholders and  to  delegate  and  assign
16    thereto,  insofar  as  it  may  lawfully  do  so, its rights,
17    duties, and responsibilities with respect to carrying out and
18    enforcing the terms and provisions of its residential housing
19    finance plan.
20        (m)  To provide for and authorize the use and disposition
21    of any funds remaining in the possession of the Authority  or
22    its trustees following payment and retirement of the bonds of
23    a designated series issued under this Act.
24        (n)  To  make and execute contracts and other instruments
25    necessary or convenient to the exercise of any of the  powers
26    granted herein.

27        Section  15.   Ordinance  authorizing exercise of powers.
28    The exercise of any or all powers granted by this  Act  shall
29    be  authorized and the bonds shall be authorized to be issued
30    under this Act for the purposes set forth in this Act, by  an
31    ordinance  adopted  by  the  corporate authorities that shall
32    take effect immediately upon adoption.  The  ordinance  shall
33    set forth a finding and declaration (i) of the public purpose
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -7-                LRB9104059MWcb
 1    therefor  and  (ii) that the ordinance is adopted pursuant to
 2    this Act, which finding and declaration shall  be  conclusive
 3    evidence  of  the  existence  and  sufficiency  of the public
 4    purpose and of the power to carry out and give effect to  the
 5    public purpose.
 6        The  bonds  shall  bear  interest  at  any  rate or rates
 7    without regard to any other law pertaining to  interest  rate
 8    limitations,  may  be payable at any time or times, may be in
 9    one or more series, may bear any date or dates, may mature at
10    any  time  or  times  not  exceeding  40  years  from   their
11    respective  dates, may be payable in any medium of payment at
12    any place or places, may carry any  registration  privileges,
13    may  be  subject  to any terms of redemption at any premiums,
14    may be  executed  in  any  manner,  may  contain  any  terms,
15    covenants,  and  conditions,  and  may be in any form, either
16    coupon or registered, that the  corporate  authorities  shall
17    provide.   The bonds may be sold at public or private sale at
18    any price,  in  any  manner  and  upon  any  terms  that  the
19    corporate authorities may authorize, and may be issued to the
20    purchaser  or  purchasers  of bonds sold under this Act.  The
21    bonds and interim notes shall be deemed to be securities  and
22    negotiable  instruments  within  the  meaning  of and for all
23    purposes of the Uniform Commercial Code.

24        Section 20. Covenants.  Any  ordinances  authorizing  the
25    issuance  of  the  bonds under this Act may contain covenants
26    regarding (i) the use and disposition  of  the  revenues  and
27    receipts from any home mortgage loans for which the bonds are
28    to  be  issued, including the creation and maintenance of any
29    reasonable  and  adequate   reserves   that   the   corporate
30    authorities  may  determine; (ii) the insurance to be carried
31    on  any  home  mortgage  loan  or  bonds  and  the  use   and
32    disposition  of  the  proceeds  of  that insurance; (iii) the
33    appointment of one or more trustees for the  benefit  of  the
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -8-                LRB9104059MWcb
 1    bondholders,  paying  agents,  or  bond registrants; (iv) the
 2    investment of any  funds  held  by  the  trustee  or  lender,
 3    notwithstanding  any  other  law  to  the  contrary;  (v) the
 4    maximum rate payable on any home mortgage loan; and (vi)  the
 5    terms  and  conditions upon which the holders of the bonds or
 6    any portion thereof, or any trustees therefor,  are  entitled
 7    to  the  appointment  of  a  receiver by a court of competent
 8    jurisdiction, and any terms and conditions may  provide  that
 9    the  receiver  may take possession of the home mortgage loans
10    or any part thereof and maintain, sell, or otherwise  dispose
11    of  the  home  mortgage  loans, prescribe other payments, and
12    collect,  receive,  and  apply  all   income   and   revenues
13    thereafter  derived  therefrom.  An ordinance authorizing the
14    issuance of bonds under this Act may provide that payment  of
15    the principal of, redemption premium, if any, and interest on
16    any  bonds  issued  under  this  Act  shall  be  secured by a
17    mortgage, pledge, security interest, insurance agreement,  or
18    indenture  of  trust  of or with respect to any home mortgage
19    loans and a lien  upon  the  revenues  and  receipts  derived
20    therefrom  or  from any notes or other obligations of lending
21    institutions with respect to which the bonds are issued.  The
22    mortgage, pledge, security interest, insurance agreement,  or
23    indenture  of  trust  shall  constitute  a  contract with the
24    holder or holders of the bonds and continue in  effect  until
25    the  principal  of,  the  interest  on,  and  the  redemption
26    premiums,  if  any,  on  the  bonds  have  been fully paid or
27    provision made for the payment thereof, and the duties of the
28    Authority and its corporate authorities  and  officers  under
29    this Act and any ordinance and any mortgage, pledge, security
30    interest, insurance agreement, or indenture of trust shall be
31    enforceable   as   provided  therein  by  any  bondholder  by
32    mandamus,  foreclosure  of  any  mortgage,  pledge,  security
33    interest, insurance agreement,  or  indenture  of  trust,  or
34    other appropriate suit, action, or proceeding in any court of
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -9-                LRB9104059MWcb
 1    competent   jurisdiction;   provided  the  ordinance  or  any
 2    mortgage, pledge, security interest, insurance agreement,  or
 3    indenture  of  trust  under  which  the  bonds are issued may
 4    provide that all remedies and rights to  enforcement  may  be
 5    vested  in a trustee (with full power of appointment) for the
 6    benefit of  all  the  bondholders,  which  trustee  shall  be
 7    subject  to the control of any number of holders or owners of
 8    any outstanding bonds as provided therein.

 9        Section 25. Signatures. The bonds shall bear  the  manual
10    or  facsimile signatures of such officers of the Authority as
11    may be designated in the ordinance authorizing such bonds and
12    such  signatures  shall  constitute  the  valid  and  binding
13    signatures of such officers, notwithstanding that before  the
14    delivery  thereof  and  payment  therefor  any  or all of the
15    persons whose signatures appear thereon  have  ceased  to  be
16    officers  of  the Authority.  The validity of the bonds shall
17    not  be  dependent  on  nor  affected  by  the  validity   or
18    regularity  of  any proceedings relating to the home mortgage
19    loans acquired or made from proceeds of the bonds.  A recital
20    in the bonds that they are issued pursuant to this Act  shall
21    be   conclusive   evidence  of  their  validity  and  of  the
22    regularity of their issuance.

23        Section 30. Pledges; validity.  Any pledge made to secure
24    bonds shall be valid and  binding  from  the  time  when  the
25    pledge  is  made.   The  revenues and receipts or property or
26    interests in property pledged and thereafter received by  the
27    Authority or trustee shall immediately be subject to the lien
28    of  such  pledge  without  any  physical  delivery thereof or
29    further act, and the lien of any such pledge shall  be  valid
30    and  binding as against all parties having claims of any kind
31    in tort, contract, or otherwise  against  such  Authority  or
32    trustee  irrespective  of  whether  the  parties  have notice
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -10-               LRB9104059MWcb
 1    thereof.  Neither the ordinance, nor any other instrument  by
 2    which a pledge is created, need be recorded.

 3        Section 35. Bonds; obligations  of  the  Authority.   All
 4    bonds  issued  under this Act shall be limited obligations of
 5    the Authority issuing the same, payable solely from  the  (i)
 6    bond  proceeds,  (ii)  revenues and receipts derived from the
 7    home mortgage loans or from any notes or other obligations of
 8    persons with respect to  which  such  bonds  are  issued  and
 9    secured  by  a mortgage, pledge, security interest, insurance
10    agreement, or indenture of trust of or with respect  to  such
11    home  mortgage  loans, (iii) certain insurance proceeds which
12    may relate to the bonds or the  home  mortgage  loans,   (iv)
13    participation   fees,  or  (v)  certain  reserve  funds.   No
14    Authority shall have any right or authority to levy taxes  to
15    pay  any  of the principal of, redemption premium, if any, or
16    interest on any bonds issued pursuant  to  this  Act  or  any
17    judgment  against an Authority on account thereof.  No holder
18    of any bonds issued under this Act shall have  the  right  to
19    compel  any  exercise of the taxing power of any Authority to
20    pay the bonds, the interest, or redemption premium,  if  any,
21    thereon,  and  the bonds shall not constitute an indebtedness
22    of the Authority, or a loan of the faith and credit  thereof,
23    within   the  meaning  of  any  constitutional  or  statutory
24    provision, nor shall the bonds be  construed  to  create  any
25    moral  obligation on the part of the Authority to provide for
26    the payment of such bonds.  It shall be plainly stated on the
27    face  of  each  bond  that  it  has  been  issued  under  the
28    provisions of this Act and that it  does  not  constitute  an
29    indebtedness  of  the  Authority,  or a loan of the faith and
30    credit thereof, within the meaning of any  constitutional  or
31    statutory  provision.   Bonds  may be issued pursuant to this
32    Act without regard to (i)  any  statutory  limitation  as  to
33    bonded  indebtedness  and  shall not be included in computing
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -11-               LRB9104059MWcb
 1    total bonded indebtedness within the meaning of any statutory
 2    limitation, (ii) any requirement of  competitive  bidding  or
 3    procedure  for  award of contracts applicable by any statute,
 4    (iii) any requirement of publication of  ordinance  or  other
 5    documents, or (iv) any requirement of referendum or petition.

 6        Section  40.  Personal  liability; corporate authorities.
 7    Neither the  members  of  the  corporate  authorities  of  an
 8    Authority,  nor  any  official  or  employee thereof, nor any
 9    person executing bonds issued under this Act shall be  liable
10    personally  for  payment  of  the  bonds  or  the interest or
11    redemption premium, if any, thereon  or  be  subject  to  any
12    personal   liability  or  accountability  by  reason  of  the
13    issuance thereof.

14        Section 45. Joint or cooperative action; Authorities. One
15    or more Authorities (whether or not any of them are home rule
16    units) may join together or cooperate with one another in the
17    exercise, either jointly, on behalf of  the  Authorities,  or
18    otherwise,  of  any  one or more of the powers conferred upon
19    Authorities under this Act or other enabling acts or  powers.
20    Notwithstanding  any  other  law to the contrary, one or more
21    Authorities may issue bonds on behalf  of  other  Authorities
22    (whether or not any of the Authorities are home rule units of
23    government),  whether  or  not the home mortgage loan is made
24    within the corporate limits  of  the  Authority  issuing  the
25    bonds  or  any  other  cooperating  Authority.  Such joint or
26    cooperative action shall be taken only in accordance with and
27    pursuant to a written agreement entered into between or among
28    such cooperating parties.

29        Section 50. Legal investments.  Notwithstanding any other
30    provision of law, bonds issued pursuant to this Act shall  be
31    legal  investments  for all trust funds, insurance companies,
 
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 1    savings and  loan  associations,  investment  companies,  and
 2    banks,  both  savings  and  commercial,  and  shall  be legal
 3    investments for executors, administrators, trustees, and  all
 4    other fiduciaries.  Such bonds shall be legal investments for
 5    State school funds and for any funds which may be invested in
 6    county,  municipal,  or school district bonds, and such bonds
 7    shall be deemed to  be  securities  which  may  properly  and
 8    legally  be  deposited  with,  and  received by, any State or
 9    municipal officer or by any agency or  political  subdivision
10    of  the  State for any purpose for which the deposit of bonds
11    or obligations of the State is  now,  or  may  hereafter,  be
12    authorized by law, including deposits to secure public funds.

13        Section 55. Interests of corporate officers or employees;
14    participating   lending  institutions.   Notwithstanding  the
15    provisions of any other law to the contrary, a member of  the
16    corporate  authorities,  or  an  officer  or  employee of the
17    Authority, may be an officer, employee, or stockholder  of  a
18    lending  institution or lender participating in a residential
19    housing finance plan of the corporate  authorities,  provided
20    such  member  (if  a  member  of  such corporate authorities)
21    declares such position or interest at a  regular  meeting  of
22    the  corporate  authorities  prior to passage of an ordinance
23    establishing the  plan  and  abstains  from  voting  on  such
24    ordinance.

25        Section  60.  Scope  of  additional  powers.   The powers
26    conferred by this Act are in addition  and  supplemental  to,
27    and the limitations imposed by this Act shall not affect, the
28    powers conferred upon Authorities by any other law.  This Act
29    is not a limitation upon the powers of home rule units.  Home
30    mortgage  loans may be acquired, purchased, and financed, and
31    bonds may  be  issued  under  this  Act  for  such  purposes,
32    notwithstanding  that  any other law or power may provide for
 
HB1712 Engrossed            -13-               LRB9104059MWcb
 1    the  acquisition,  purchase,  and  financing  of  like   home
 2    mortgage  loans,  or the issuance of bonds for like purposes,
 3    and  without  regard  to  the   requirements,   restrictions,
 4    limitations,  or  other  provisions  contained  in  any  law,
 5    including  any law relating to any requirement of competitive
 6    bidding or restriction imposed on the sale or disposition  of
 7    property or award of contracts.  Nothing in this Act shall be
 8    deemed  or  construed  to prohibit the exercise of the powers
 9    conferred upon Authorities in connection with  the  financing
10    of federally assisted housing for persons of low and moderate
11    income.

12        Section  65.   Construction.    This Act is necessary for
13    the health, welfare, and safety of the  State,  its  counties
14    and  municipalities, and its inhabitants; therefore, it shall
15    be liberally construed to effect its purposes.

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