State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
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91_HB1587ham001

 










                                           LRB9103672WHdvam01

 1                    AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 1587

 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 1587  by  replacing
 3    the title with the following:
 4        "AN  ACT  to  amend certain Acts in relation to workplace
 5    injuries and diseases."; and

 6    by replacing everything after the enacting  clause  with  the
 7    following:

 8        "Section  5.  The Workers' Compensation Act is amended by
 9    changing Section 4 as follows:

10        (820 ILCS 305/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 138.4)
11        Sec. 4. (a) Any employer, including but  not  limited  to
12    general  contractors and their subcontractors, who shall come
13    within the provisions of Section 3 of this Act, and any other
14    employer who shall elect to provide and pay the  compensation
15    provided for in this Act shall:
16             (1)  File    with   the   Commission   annually   an
17        application for approval as a  self-insurer  which  shall
18        include  a  current  financial  statement,  and annually,
19        thereafter, an application for renewal of self-insurance,
20        which shall include a current financial statement.   Said
21        application  and  financial statement shall be signed and
 
                            -2-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1        sworn to by the president or vice president and secretary
 2        or assistant  secretary  of  the  employer  if  it  be  a
 3        corporation,  or  by  all  of  the  partners,  if it be a
 4        copartnership, or  by  the  owner  if  it  be  neither  a
 5        copartnership nor a corporation. All initial applications
 6        and  all  applications for renewal of self-insurance must
 7        be submitted at least 60  days  prior  to  the  requested
 8        effective date of self-insurance.
 9             If  the sworn application and financial statement of
10        any such employer does not satisfy the Commission of  the
11        financial  ability  of the employer who has filed it, the
12        Commission shall require such employer to,
13             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
14        guaranteeing  the  payment  by  the   employer   of   the
15        compensation  provided for in this Act, provided that any
16        such employer whose application and  financial  statement
17        shall  not  have  satisfied  the commission of his or her
18        financial  ability  and  who  shall  have   secured   his
19        liability  in part by excess liability insurance shall be
20        required to furnish to the Commission security, indemnity
21        or bond  guaranteeing  his  or  her  payment  up  to  the
22        effective limits of the excess coverage, or
23             (3)  Insure   his   entire  liability  to  pay  such
24        compensation  in  some  insurance   carrier   authorized,
25        licensed,  or  permitted to do such insurance business in
26        this  State.   Every  policy  of  an  insurance  carrier,
27        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
28        cover all  the  employees  and  the  entire  compensation
29        liability  of  the  insured:  Provided, however, that any
30        employer may insure his  or  her  compensation  liability
31        with  2  or  more insurance carriers or may insure a part
32        and qualify under subsection 1, 2, or 4 for the remainder
33        of his or her liability to pay such compensation, subject
34        to the following two provisions:
 
                            -3-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1                  Firstly, the entire compensation  liability  of
 2             the  employer  to  employees  working at or from one
 3             location shall be  insured  in  one  such  insurance
 4             carrier or shall be self-insured, and
 5                  Secondly,  the  employer  shall submit evidence
 6             satisfactorily to the Commission  that  his  or  her
 7             entire  liability  for the compensation provided for
 8             in this Act will be secured.  Any provisions in  any
 9             policy,  or  in  any  endorsement  attached thereto,
10             attempting to  limit  or  modify  in  any  way,  the
11             liability of the insurance carriers issuing the same
12             except  as otherwise provided herein shall be wholly
13             void.
14             Nothing herein contained shall apply to policies  of
15        excess  liability  carriage secured by employers who have
16        been approved by the Commission as self-insurers, or
17             (4)  Make some other provision, satisfactory to  the
18        Commission,   for   the   securing   of  the  payment  of
19        compensation provided for in this Act, and
20             (5)  Upon  becoming  subject   to   this   Act   and
21        thereafter  as  often  as  the  Commission may in writing
22        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
23        evidence of his or her compliance with the  provision  of
24        this Section.
25        (a-1)  Regardless   of  its  state  of  domicile  or  its
26    principal place of business, an employer shall make  payments
27    to  its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund, where
28    applicable, based upon the premium rates of the  situs  where
29    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
30             (A)  the   employer  is  engaged  primarily  in  the
31        building and construction industry; and
32             (B)  subdivision (a)(3) of this Section  applies  to
33        the  employer  or  the  employer  is  a member of a group
34        self-insurance plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1)  of
 
                            -4-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1        Section 4a.
 2        The  Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon an
 3    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
 4             (i)  the employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at  a
 5        hearing  to present  evidence of its compliance with this
 6        subsection (a-1); and
 7             (ii)  after the hearing, the Commission  finds  that
 8        the  employer  failed  to  make payments upon the premium
 9        rates of the situs where the work or  project is  located
10        in Illinois.
11        The  penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of work
12    for which  the employer failed  to  make  payments  upon  the
13    premium  rates  of  the  situs  where the  work or project is
14    located in Illinois, but the total penalty shall  not  exceed
15    $50,000  for  each  project  or each contract under which the
16    work was  performed.
17        Any penalty under this subsection (a-1) must  be  imposed
18    not  later    than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of the
19    applicable limitation period  specified in subsection (d)  of
20    Section  6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under   this
21    subsection (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the  Industrial
22    Commission    Operations Fund, a special fund that is created
23    in the State treasury.  Subject to appropriation,  moneys  in
24    the  Fund  shall  be  used  solely for the operations  of the
25    Industrial Commission.
26        (b)  The sworn application and  financial  statement,  or
27    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
28    provisions,   filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by  the
29    employer, as the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject  to  the
30    approval of the Commission.
31        Deposits   under   escrow   agreements   shall  be  cash,
32    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
33    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
34    or bonds shall be deposited  in  escrow  with  any  State  or
 
                            -5-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    National  Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in the
 2    State of Illinois.
 3        Upon the approval of the sworn application and  financial
 4    statement,   security,   indemnity   or  bond  or  amount  of
 5    insurance, filed, furnished or carried, as the case  may  be,
 6    the  Commission  shall send to the employer written notice of
 7    its approval thereof.  The certificate of compliance  by  the
 8    employer  with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3) of
 9    paragraph (a) of this  Section  shall  be  delivered  by  the
10    insurance  carrier  to  the Industrial Commission within five
11    days after the effective date of  the  policy  so  certified.
12    The  insurance  so  certified  shall  cover  all compensation
13    liability occurring during the time that the insurance is  in
14    effect  and no further certificate need be filed in case such
15    insurance is renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such
16    carrier.  The insurance so certified shall not  be  cancelled
17    or  in the event that such insurance is not renewed, extended
18    or  otherwise  continued,  such  insurance   shall   not   be
19    terminated  until  at  least  10  days  after  receipt by the
20    Industrial  Commission  of  notice  of  the  cancellation  or
21    termination of said insurance; provided, however, that if the
22    employer  has  secured  insurance  from   another   insurance
23    carrier, or has otherwise secured the payment of compensation
24    in  accordance with this Section, and such insurance or other
25    security becomes effective prior to the expiration of the  10
26    days,  cancellation  or termination may, at the option of the
27    insurance carrier indicated in such notice, be  effective  as
28    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
29        (c)  Whenever   the   Commission   shall  find  that  any
30    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
31    individuals, reciprocal or interinsurers exchange,  or  other
32    insurer  effecting  workers'  compensation  insurance in this
33    State shall be insolvent, financially unsound, or  unable  to
34    fully  meet  all  payments  and  liabilities assumed or to be
 
                            -6-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    assumed for compensation insurance in this  State,  or  shall
 2    practice  a policy of delay or unfairness toward employees in
 3    the adjustment, settlement, or payment of benefits  due  such
 4    employees,  the  Commission  may  after reasonable notice and
 5    hearing order and  direct  that  such  corporation,  company,
 6    association,   aggregation   of  individuals,  reciprocal  or
 7    interinsurers exchange, or insurer, shall from  and  after  a
 8    date  fixed in such order discontinue the writing of any such
 9    workers' compensation insurance in this  State.   Subject  to
10    such  modification  of  the order as the Commission may later
11    make on review of the order, as  herein  provided,  it  shall
12    thereupon  be  unlawful  for  any  such corporation, company,
13    association,  aggregation  of  individuals,   reciprocal   or
14    interinsurers  exchange,  or  insurer  to effect any workers'
15    compensation insurance in this State.  A copy  of  the  order
16    shall  be served upon the Director of Insurance by registered
17    mail.  Whenever the Commission  finds  that  any  service  or
18    adjustment   company  used  or  employed  by  a  self-insured
19    employer or by  an  insurance  carrier  to  process,  adjust,
20    investigate, compromise or otherwise handle claims under this
21    Act,  has  practiced  or  is  practicing a policy of delay or
22    unfairness toward employees in the adjustment, settlement  or
23    payment  of  benefits  due such employees, the Commission may
24    after reasonable notice and hearing  order  and  direct  that
25    such  service  or  adjustment  company shall from and after a
26    date fixed in  such  order  be  prohibited  from  processing,
27    adjusting,  investigating, compromising or otherwise handling
28    claims under this Act.
29        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
30    employer has practiced or is practicing delay  or  unfairness
31    toward  employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment of
32    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may,  after
33    reasonable notice and hearing, order and direct that after  a
34    date  fixed  in the order such self-insured employer shall be
 
                            -7-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    disqualified to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall  be
 2    required  to  insure his entire liability to pay compensation
 3    in some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and  permitted
 4    to  do  such insurance business in this State, as provided in
 5    subparagraph 3 of paragraph (a) of this Section.
 6        All orders made by  the  Commission  under  this  Section
 7    shall  be  subject to review by the courts, said review to be
 8    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
 9    by Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and  decisions
10    of  the  Commission, upon the party seeking the review filing
11    with the clerk of the court to which said review is  taken  a
12    bond  in  an  amount to be fixed and approved by the court to
13    which the review is taken, conditioned upon  the  payment  of
14    all  compensation  awarded  against  the  person  taking said
15    review pending a decision  thereof  and  further  conditioned
16    upon  such  other  obligations as the court may impose.  Upon
17    the review the Circuit Court shall have power to  review  all
18    questions of fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter
19    provided for in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not
20    begin  to  run  until the final determination of the order of
21    the Commission.
22        (d)  Upon a finding by the Commission,  after  reasonable
23    notice  and  hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure of an
24    employer to comply with any of the  provisions  of  paragraph
25    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
26    service  or  adjustment  company,  or an insurance carrier to
27    comply with any order of the Industrial  Commission  pursuant
28    to  paragraph (c) of this Section disqualifying him or her to
29    operate as a self insurer and requiring him or her to  insure
30    his  or  her  liability,  the  Commission  may assess a civil
31    penalty of up to $500 per day for each day of such failure or
32    refusal after the effective date of this  amendatory  Act  of
33    1989.  Each day of such failure or refusal shall constitute a
34    separate offense.
 
                            -8-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1        Upon the failure or refusal of any employer,  service  or
 2    adjustment  company  or  insurance carrier to comply with the
 3    provisions of  this  Section  and  with  the  orders  of  the
 4    Commission  under  this Section, or the order of the court on
 5    review after final adjudication, the Commission may  bring  a
 6    civil  action  to  recover  the amount of the penalty in Cook
 7    County  or  in  Sangamon  County  in  which  litigation   the
 8    Commission shall be represented by the Attorney General.  The
 9    Commission shall send notice of its finding of non-compliance
10    and  assessment of the civil penalty to the Attorney General.
11    It shall be the duty of the Attorney General within  30  days
12    after  receipt  of  the notice, to institute prosecutions and
13    promptly prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
14        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
15    of any existing insurance, mutual  aid,  benefit,  or  relief
16    association  or department, whether maintained in whole or in
17    part by the employer or whether maintained by the  employees,
18    the  payment  of  benefits  of such association or department
19    being guaranteed by the employer or by some person,  firm  or
20    corporation   for   him   or   her:  Provided,  the  employer
21    contributes to such association or department an  amount  not
22    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
23    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
24    and  without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall not
25    prevent the organization and maintaining under the  insurance
26    laws  of  this  State of any benefit or insurance company for
27    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
28    in this Act, the  expense  of  which  is  maintained  by  the
29    employer.  This  Act  shall  not  prevent the organization or
30    maintaining under the insurance laws of  this  State  of  any
31    voluntary  mutual  aid,  benefit  or relief association among
32    employees for the payment  of  additional  accident  or  sick
33    benefits.
34        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
 
                            -9-            LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
 2    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
 3    first  discharging  its  obligations  to  any and all persons
 4    carrying insurance in the  same  or  entitled  to  relief  or
 5    benefits therein.
 6        (g)  Any   contract,   oral,   written   or  implied,  of
 7    employment providing for relief benefit, or insurance or  any
 8    other  device  whereby  the  employee  is required to pay any
 9    premium or premiums for insurance  against  the  compensation
10    provided  for  in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and void.  Any
11    employer withholding from  the  wages  of  any  employee  any
12    amount  for  the  purpose of paying any such premium shall be
13    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
14        In the event the employer does not pay  the  compensation
15    for  which  he  or  she is liable, then an insurance company,
16    association or insurer which may have insured  such  employer
17    against  such  liability shall become primarily liable to pay
18    to the  employee,  his  or  her  personal  representative  or
19    beneficiary  the  compensation  required by the provisions of
20    this Act to be paid by such employer.  The insurance  carrier
21    may  be made a party to the proceedings in which the employer
22    is a party and an award may be entered  jointly  against  the
23    employer and the insurance carrier.
24        (h)  It  shall  be  unlawful  for any employer, insurance
25    company or service or adjustment company to  interfere  with,
26    restrain  or  coerce  an employee in any manner whatsoever in
27    the exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or  her
28    by  this  Act or to discriminate, attempt to discriminate, or
29    threaten to discriminate  against  an  employee  in  any  way
30    because  of  his  or  her  exercise of the rights or remedies
31    granted to him or her by this Act.
32        It shall be unlawful for any  employer,  individually  or
33    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
34    company,  to  discharge  or  to  threaten to discharge, or to
 
                            -10-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    refuse to rehire or recall to active service  in  a  suitable
 2    capacity  an  employee  because of the exercise of his or her
 3    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
 4        (i)  If an employer elects to  obtain  a  life  insurance
 5    policy  on  his  employees,  he  may also elect to apply such
 6    benefits in satisfaction of all or a  portion  of  the  death
 7    benefits   payable   under  this  Act,  in  which  case,  the
 8    employer's compensation premium shall be reduced accordingly.
 9        (j)  Within 45 days of receipt of an initial  application
10    or   application   to  renew  self-insurance  privileges  the
11    Self-Insurers Advisory Board  shall  review  and  submit  for
12    approval by the Chairman of the Commission recommendations of
13    disposition  of  all  initial applications to self-insure and
14    all applications to renew self-insurance privileges filed  by
15    private  self-insurers  pursuant  to  the  provisions of this
16    Section  and  Section  4a-9  of  this  Act.    Each   private
17    self-insurer  shall  submit  with  its  initial  and  renewal
18    applications  the application fee required by Section 4a-4 of
19    this Act.
20        The Chairman of the Commission shall  promptly  act  upon
21    all initial applications and applications for renewal in full
22    accordance  with  the recommendations of the Board or, should
23    the Chairman disagree with any recommendation of  disposition
24    of the Self-Insurer's Advisory Board, he shall within 30 days
25    of  receipt  of  such  recommendation provide to the Board in
26    writing the reasons supporting his  decision.   The  Chairman
27    shall  also  promptly  notify  the  employer  of his decision
28    within 15 days of receipt of the recommendation of the Board.
29        If an employer is  denied  a  renewal  of  self-insurance
30    privileges  pursuant  to  application  it  shall  retain said
31    privilege  for  120  days  after  receipt  of  a  notice   of
32    cancellation  of  the  privilege  from  the  Chairman  of the
33    Commission.
34        All orders made by the Chairman under this Section  shall
 
                            -11-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    be  subject  to review by the courts, such review to be taken
 2    in the same manner and within the same time  as  provided  by
 3    subsection (f) of Section 19 of this Act for review of awards
 4    and  decisions  of the Commission, upon the party seeking the
 5    review filing with the clerk  of  the  court  to  which  such
 6    review  is taken a bond in an amount to be fixed and approved
 7    by the court to which the review is taken,  conditioned  upon
 8    the  payment  of  all compensation awarded against the person
 9    taking such review pending a  decision  thereof  and  further
10    conditioned  upon  such  other  obligations  as the court may
11    impose.  Upon the review the Circuit Court shall  have  power
12    to review all questions of fact as well as of law.
13    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98.)

14        Section  10.   The  Workers' Occupational Diseases Act is
15    amended by changing Section 4 as follows:

16        (820 ILCS 310/4) (from Ch. 48, par. 172.39)
17        Sec. 4.  (a) Any employer, including but not  limited  to
18    general contractors and their subcontractors, required by the
19    terms  of  this  Act  or  by election to pay the compensation
20    provided for in this Act shall:
21             (1)  File with the  Commission  an  application  for
22        approval  as a self-insurer which shall include a current
23        financial  statement.   The  application  and   financial
24        statement  shall  be signed and sworn to by the president
25        or vice-president and secretary or assistant secretary of
26        the employer if it be a corporation, or  by  all  of  the
27        partners  if it be a copartnership, or by the owner if it
28        be neither a copartnership nor a corporation.
29             If the sworn application and financial statement  of
30        any  such employer does not satisfy the Commission of the
31        financial ability of the employer who has filed  it,  the
32        Commission shall require such employer to:
 
                            -12-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1             (2)  Furnish   security,   indemnity   or   a   bond
 2        guaranteeing   the   payment   by  the  employer  of  the
 3        compensation provided for in this Act,  provided that any
 4        such employer who shall have secured his or her liability
 5        in part by excess liability coverage shall be required to
 6        furnish to the Commission  security,  indemnity  or  bond
 7        guaranteeing  his  or her payment up to the amount of the
 8        effective limits of the  excess  coverage  in  accordance
 9        with the provisions of this paragraph, or
10             (3)  Insure  his or her entire liability to pay such
11        compensation  in  some  insurance   carrier   authorized,
12        licensed  or  permitted  to do such insurance business in
13        this State.  All  policies  of  such  insurance  carriers
14        insuring the payment of compensation under this Act shall
15        cover   all   the   employees  and  all  such  employer's
16        compensation liability in all cases in which the last day
17        of the last exposure to the occupational disease involved
18        is within the effective period of the policy, anything to
19        the contrary in the  policy  notwithstanding.   Provided,
20        however,   that  any  employer  may  insure  his  or  her
21        compensation liability under this  Act  with  2  or  more
22        insurance carriers or may insure a part and qualify under
23        Subsection  1, 2, or 4 for the remainder of his liability
24        to pay such compensation, subject to  the  following  two
25        provisions:
26                  Firstly,  the  entire liability of the employer
27             to employees working at or from one  location  shall
28             be insured in one such insurance carrier or shall be
29             self-insured.
30                  Secondly,  the  employer  shall submit evidence
31             satisfactory to  the  Commission  that  his  or  her
32             entire  liability  for the compensation provided for
33             in this Act will be secured.
34             Any provision in a  policy  or  in  any  endorsement
 
                            -13-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1        attached thereto attempting to limit or modify in any way
 2        the  liability of the insurance carrier issuing the same,
 3        except as otherwise  provided  herein,  shall  be  wholly
 4        void.
 5             The   insurance   or  security  in  force  to  cover
 6        compensation liability under this Act shall  be  separate
 7        and  distinct  from  the  insurance or security under the
 8        "Workers' Compensation Act" and  any  insurance  contract
 9        covering  liability  under  either Act need not cover any
10        liability under  the  other.   Nothing  herein  contained
11        shall  apply  to  policies  of  excess liability carriage
12        secured by  employers  who  have  been  approved  by  the
13        Commission as self-insurers, or
14             (4)  Make  some other provision, satisfactory to the
15        Commission,  for  the  securing   of   the   payment   of
16        compensation provided for in this Act, and
17             (5)  Upon   becoming   subject   to   this  Act  and
18        thereafter as often as  the  Commission  may  in  writing
19        demand, file with the Commission in form prescribed by it
20        evidence  of  his or her compliance with the provision of
21        this Section.
22        (a-1)  Regardless  of  its  state  of  domicile  or   its
23    principal  place of business, an employer shall make payments
24    to its insurance carrier or group self-insurance fund,  where
25    applicable,  based  upon the premium rates of the situs where
26    the work or project is located in Illinois if:
27             (A)  the  employer  is  engaged  primarily  in   the
28        building and construction industry; and
29             (B)  subdivision  (a)(3)  of this Section applies to
30        the employer or the employer  is  a  member  of  a  group
31        self-insurance  plan  as  defined  in  subsection  (1) of
32        Section 4a.
33        The Industrial Commission shall impose a penalty upon  an
34    employer for violation of this subsection (a-1) if:
 
                            -14-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1             (i)  the  employer  is  given  an  opportunity  at a
 2        hearing to present  evidence of its compliance with  this
 3        subsection (a-1); and
 4             (ii)  after  the  hearing, the Commission finds that
 5        the employer  failed to make payments  upon  the  premium
 6        rates  of the situs where the work or  project is located
 7        in Illinois.
 8        The penalty shall not exceed $1,000 for each day of  work
 9    for  which    the  employer  failed to make payments upon the
10    premium rates of the situs where the    work  or  project  is
11    located  in  Illinois, but the total penalty shall not exceed
12    $50,000 for each project or each  contract  under  which  the
13    work was  performed.
14        Any  penalty  under this subsection (a-1) must be imposed
15    not  later  than  one  year  after  the  expiration  of   the
16    applicable  limitation  period specified in subsection (c) of
17    Section  6  of  this  Act.   Penalties  imposed  under   this
18    subsection  (a-1)  shall  be  deposited  into  the Industrial
19    Commission Operations Fund created under  Section  4  of  the
20    Workers' Compensation Act.
21        (b)  The  sworn  application  and financial statement, or
22    security, indemnity or bond, or amount of insurance, or other
23    provisions,  filed,  furnished,  carried,  or  made  by   the
24    employer,  as  the  case  may  be,  shall  be  subject to the
25    approval of the Commission.
26        Deposits  under  escrow   agreements   shall   be   cash,
27    negotiable  United  States  government  bonds  or  negotiable
28    general obligation bonds of the State of Illinois.  Such cash
29    or  bonds  shall  be  deposited  in  escrow with any State or
30    National Bank or Trust Company having trust authority in  the
31    State of Illinois.
32        Upon  the approval of the sworn application and financial
33    statement,  security,  indemnity  or  bond   or   amount   of
34    insurance,  filed, furnished, or carried, as the case may be,
 
                            -15-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    the Commission shall send to the employer written  notice  of
 2    its  approval thereof.  Said certificate of compliance by the
 3    employer with the provisions of subparagraphs (2) and (3)  of
 4    paragraph  (a)  of  this  Section  shall  be delivered by the
 5    insurance carrier to the Industrial Commission within 5  days
 6    after  the  effective  date  of the policy so certified.  The
 7    insurance so certified shall cover all compensation liability
 8    occurring during the time that the insurance is in effect and
 9    no further certificate need be filed in case  such  insurance
10    is  renewed, extended or otherwise continued by such carrier.
11    The insurance so certified shall not be cancelled or  in  the
12    event  that  such  insurance  is  not  renewed,  extended  or
13    otherwise  continued,  such insurance shall not be terminated
14    until at least  10  days  after  receipt  by  the  Industrial
15    Commission  of  notice  of the cancellation or termination of
16    said insurance; provided, however, that if the  employer  has
17    secured  insurance  from  another  insurance  carrier, or has
18    otherwise secured the payment of compensation  in  accordance
19    with  this  Section,  and  such  insurance  or other security
20    becomes effective prior to the expiration of  said  10  days,
21    cancellation  or  termination  may,  at  the  option  of  the
22    insurance  carrier  indicated in such notice, be effective as
23    of the effective date of such other insurance or security.
24        (c)  Whenever  the  Commission  shall   find   that   any
25    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
26    individuals,  reciprocal  or interinsurers exchange, or other
27    insurer effecting workers' occupational disease  compensation
28    insurance  in  this  State  shall  be  insolvent, financially
29    unsound, or unable to fully meet all payments and liabilities
30    assumed or to be assumed for compensation insurance  in  this
31    State,  or  shall  practice  a  policy of delay or unfairness
32    toward employees in the adjustment, settlement, or payment of
33    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may   after
34    reasonable  notice  and  hearing  order  and direct that such
 
                            -16-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    corporation,    company,    association,    aggregation    of
 2    individuals,  reciprocal  or   interinsurers   exchange,   or
 3    insurer,  shall  from  and  after  a date fixed in such order
 4    discontinue the writing of  any  such  workers'  occupational
 5    disease  compensation  insurance  in  this  State.  It  shall
 6    thereupon  be  unlawful  for  any  such corporation, company,
 7    association,  aggregation  of  individuals,   reciprocal   or
 8    interinsurers  exchange,  or  insurer  to effect any workers'
 9    occupational disease compensation insurance in this State.  A
10    copy of the order  shall  be  served  upon  the  Director  of
11    Insurance  by registered mail.  Whenever the Commission finds
12    that any service or adjustment company used or employed by  a
13    self-insured  employer or by an insurance carrier to process,
14    adjust, investigate, compromise or  otherwise  handle  claims
15    under  this  Act,  has practiced or is practicing a policy of
16    delay or  unfairness  toward  employees  in  the  adjustment,
17    settlement  or  payment  of  benefits due such employees, the
18    Commission may after reasonable notice and hearing order  and
19    direct that such service or adjustment company shall from and
20    after   a  date  fixed  in  such  order  be  prohibited  from
21    processing,   adjusting,   investigating,   compromising   or
22    otherwise handling claims under this Act.
23        Whenever  the  Commission  finds  that  any  self-insured
24    employer has practiced or is practicing delay  or  unfairness
25    toward  employees in the adjustment, settlement or payment of
26    benefits  due  such  employees,  the  Commission  may   after
27    reasonable  notice  and hearing order and direct that after a
28    date fixed in the order such self-insured employer  shall  be
29    disqualified  to  operate  as  a  self-insurer  and  shall be
30    required to insure his entire liability to  pay  compensation
31    in  some insurance carrier authorized, licensed and permitted
32    to do such insurance business in this State  as  provided  in
33    subparagraph (3) of paragraph (a) of this Section.
34        All  orders  made  by  the  Commission under this Section
 
                            -17-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    shall be subject to review by the courts, the  review  to  be
 2    taken in the same manner and within the same time as provided
 3    by  Section 19 of this Act for review of awards and decisions
 4    of the Commission, upon the party seeking the  review  filing
 5    with  the  clerk of the court to which said review is taken a
 6    bond in an amount to be fixed and approved by  the  court  to
 7    which  said  review is taken, conditioned upon the payment of
 8    all compensation awarded against the person taking the review
 9    pending a decision thereof and further conditioned upon  such
10    other  obligations  as the court may impose.  Upon the review
11    the Circuit Court shall have power to review all questions of
12    fact as well as of law.  The penalty hereinafter provided for
13    in this paragraph shall not attach and shall not begin to run
14    until the final determination of the order of the Commission.
15        (d)  Upon a finding by the Commission,  after  reasonable
16    notice  and  hearing, of the knowing and wilful failure of an
17    employer to comply with any of the  provisions  of  paragraph
18    (a) of this Section or the failure or refusal of an employer,
19    service or adjustment company, or insurance carrier to comply
20    with  any  order  of  the  Industrial  Commission pursuant to
21    paragraph (c) of this Section the  Commission  may  assess  a
22    civil  penalty  of  up  to  $500 per day for each day of such
23    failure  or  refusal  after  the  effective  date   of   this
24    amendatory Act of 1989.   Each day of such failure or refusal
25    shall constitute a separate offense.
26        Upon  the  failure or refusal of any employer, service or
27    adjustment company  or insurance carrier to comply  with  the
28    provisions of this Section and orders of the Commission under
29    this Section, or the order of the court on review after final
30    adjudication,  the  Commission  may  bring  a civil action to
31    recover the amount of  the  penalty  in  Cook  County  or  in
32    Sangamon  County  in which litigation the Commission shall be
33    represented by the Attorney  General.  The  Commission  shall
34    send  notice  of its finding of non-compliance and assessment
 
                            -18-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    of the civil penalty to the Attorney General.   It  shall  be
 2    the duty of the Attorney General within 30 days after receipt
 3    of   the  notice,  to  institute  prosecutions  and  promptly
 4    prosecute all reported violations of this Section.
 5        (e)  This Act shall not affect or disturb the continuance
 6    of any existing insurance, mutual  aid,  benefit,  or  relief
 7    association  or department, whether maintained in whole or in
 8    part by the employer or whether maintained by the  employees,
 9    the  payment  of  benefits  of such association or department
10    being guaranteed by the employer or by some person,  firm  or
11    corporation   for   him   or   her:  Provided,  the  employer
12    contributes to such association or department an  amount  not
13    less than the full compensation herein provided, exclusive of
14    the cost of the maintenance of such association or department
15    and  without any expense to the employee.  This Act shall not
16    prevent the organization and maintaining under the  insurance
17    laws  of  this  State of any benefit or insurance company for
18    the purpose of insuring against the compensation provided for
19    in this Act, the  expense  of  which  is  maintained  by  the
20    employer.  This  Act  shall  not  prevent the organization or
21    maintaining under the insurance laws of  this  State  of  any
22    voluntary  mutual  aid,  benefit  or relief association among
23    employees for the payment  of  additional  accident  or  sick
24    benefits.
25        (f)  No existing insurance, mutual aid, benefit or relief
26    association or department shall, by reason of anything herein
27    contained, be authorized to discontinue its operation without
28    first  discharging  its  obligations  to  any and all persons
29    carrying insurance in the  same  or  entitled  to  relief  or
30    benefits therein.
31        (g)  Any   contract,   oral,   written   or  implied,  of
32    employment providing for relief benefit, or insurance or  any
33    other  device  whereby  the  employee  is required to pay any
34    premium or premiums for insurance  against  the  compensation
 
                            -19-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    provided  for  in  this  Act  shall  be  null  and void.  Any
 2    employer withholding from  the  wages  of  any  employee  any
 3    amount  for  the  purpose of paying any such premium shall be
 4    guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
 5        In the event the employer does not pay  the  compensation
 6    for  which  he  or  she is liable, then an insurance company,
 7    association or insurer which may have insured  such  employer
 8    against  such  liability shall become primarily liable to pay
 9    to the employee, his personal representative  or  beneficiary
10    the compensation required by the provisions of this Act to be
11    paid  by  such employer.  The insurance carrier may be made a
12    party to the proceedings in which the employer is a party and
13    an award may be entered jointly against the employer and  the
14    insurance carrier.
15        (h)  It  shall  be  unlawful  for any employer, insurance
16    company or service or adjustment company to  interfere  with,
17    restrain  or  coerce  an employee in any manner whatsoever in
18    the exercise of the rights or remedies granted to him or  her
19    by  this  Act or to discriminate, attempt to discriminate, or
20    threaten to discriminate  against  an  employee  in  any  way
21    because  of his exercise of the rights or remedies granted to
22    him by this Act.
23        It shall be unlawful for any  employer,  individually  or
24    through  any  insurance  company  or  service  or  adjustment
25    company,  to  discharge  or  to  threaten to discharge, or to
26    refuse to rehire or recall to active service  in  a  suitable
27    capacity  an  employee  because of the exercise of his or her
28    rights or remedies granted to him or her by this Act.
29        (i)  If an employer elects to  obtain  a  life  insurance
30    policy  on  his  employees,  he  may also elect to apply such
31    benefits in satisfaction of all or a  portion  of  the  death
32    benefits   payable   under  this  Act,  in  which  case,  the
33    employer's premium for coverage for benefits under  this  Act
34    shall be reduced accordingly.
 
                            -20-           LRB9103672WHdvam01
 1    (Source: P.A. 90-109, eff. 1-1-98.)".

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