State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ Governor's Message ]
[ House Amendment 006 ]

91_HB0709enr

HB0709 Enrolled                                LRB9100307SMdv

 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by  changing
 2    Sections 5-5 and 6-1.

 3        WHEREAS,  There  has been entered in the Circuit Court of
 4    Cook County, in the case of Doe v. Wright,  case  no.  91  CH
 5    1958,  an  order (i) finding that Sections 5-5 and 6-1 of the
 6    Illinois Public Aid Code violate the  Illinois  Constitution,
 7    (ii)  enjoining  the  Department of Public Aid from enforcing
 8    those Sections insofar as  they  deny  reimbursement  for  an
 9    abortion  necessary  to protect a woman's health although not
10    necessary to  preserve  her  life,  and  (iii)  ordering  the
11    Department  to  provide  reimbursement  through  the  State's
12    medical   assistance  programs  for  abortions  necessary  to
13    protect a woman's health; and

14        WHEREAS, The General Assembly desires to  re-express  its
15    intent that State moneys not be used to provide reimbursement
16    for  abortions  unless necessary to preserve the woman's life
17    and that the Department of Public Aid  enforce  Sections  5-5
18    and  6-1  of  the  Illinois  Public  Aid  Code  in all cases;
19    therefore

20        Be it  enacted  by  the  People  of  the  State  of  Illinois,
21    represented in the General Assembly:

22        Section 5.  The Illinois Public Aid Code  is  amended  by
23    changing Sections 5-5 and 6-1 as follows:

24        (305 ILCS 5/5-5) (from Ch. 23, par. 5-5)
25        Sec.  5-5.  Medical services. The Illinois Department, by
26    rule, shall determine the quantity and  quality  of  and  the
27    rate  of  reimbursement  for the medical assistance for which
28    payment will be authorized, and the medical  services  to  be
29    provided, which may include all or part of the following: (1)
30    inpatient   hospital   services;   (2)   outpatient  hospital
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -2-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    services;  (3)  other  laboratory  and  X-ray  services;  (4)
 2    skilled  nursing  home  services;  (5)  physicians'  services
 3    whether furnished  in  the  office,  the  patient's  home,  a
 4    hospital,  a  skilled nursing home, or elsewhere; (6) medical
 5    care, or  any  other  type  of  remedial  care  furnished  by
 6    licensed  practitioners;  (7)  home health care services; (8)
 7    private duty  nursing  service;  (9)  clinic  services;  (10)
 8    dental  services; (11) physical therapy and related services;
 9    (12) prescribed drugs, dentures, and prosthetic devices;  and
10    eyeglasses  prescribed by a physician skilled in the diseases
11    of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever  the  person  may
12    select;  (13)  other  diagnostic,  screening, preventive, and
13    rehabilitative services; (14) transportation and  such  other
14    expenses  as  may  be  necessary;  (15)  medical treatment of
15    sexual assault survivors, as defined in  Section  1a  of  the
16    Sexual   Assault   Survivors  Emergency  Treatment  Act,  for
17    injuries  sustained  as  a  result  of  the  sexual  assault,
18    including  examinations  and  laboratory  tests  to  discover
19    evidence which may be used in  criminal  proceedings  arising
20    from  the sexual assault; (16) the diagnosis and treatment of
21    sickle cell anemia; and (17) any other medical care, and  any
22    other type of remedial care recognized under the laws of this
23    State,  but  not including abortions, or induced miscarriages
24    or premature births, unless, in the opinion of  a  physician,
25    such  procedures  are  necessary  for the preservation of the
26    life of the  woman  seeking  such  treatment,  or  except  an
27    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
28    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
29    mother  or  her unborn child; State funds may also be used to
30    pay for abortions to terminate a pregnancy resulting from  an
31    act  of  criminal sexual assault, as defined in Section 12-13
32    of the Criminal Code of 1961, an act of  aggravated  criminal
33    sexual  assault,  as defined in Section 12-14 of the Criminal
34    Code of 1961, or an act of sexual relations within  families,
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -3-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    as defined in Section 11-11 of the Criminal Code of 1961, but
 2    only  to  the  extent  that  payment  for  such  abortions is
 3    required by federal law as determined by a court of competent
 4    jurisdiction  but  not  including   abortions,   or   induced
 5    miscarriages or premature births, unless, in the opinion of a
 6    physician, such procedures are necessary for the preservation
 7    of the life of the woman seeking such treatment, or except an
 8    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
 9    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
10    mother or her unborn child. The Illinois Department, by rule,
11    shall   prohibit   any   physician   from  providing  medical
12    assistance to anyone eligible therefor under this Code  where
13    such  physician  has  been  found  guilty  of  performing  an
14    abortion procedure in a wilful and wanton manner upon a woman
15    who  was not pregnant at the time such abortion procedure was
16    performed. The term "any other type of remedial  care"  shall
17    include nursing care and nursing home service for persons who
18    rely on treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer for
19    healing.
20        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision  of this Code, the
21    Illinois Department  may  not  require,  as  a  condition  of
22    payment   for  any  laboratory  test  authorized  under  this
23    Article, that a physician's handwritten signature  appear  on
24    the laboratory test order form.  The Illinois Department may,
25    however,  impose  other  appropriate  requirements  regarding
26    laboratory test order documentation.
27        The  Illinois  Department of Public Aid shall provide the
28    following services to persons eligible for  assistance  under
29    this  Article who are participating in education, training or
30    employment programs  operated  by  the  Department  of  Human
31    Services as successor to the Department of Public Aid:
32             (1)  dental services, which shall include but not be
33        limited to prosthodontics; and
34             (2)  eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -4-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1        the  diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever
 2        the person may select.
 3        The Illinois Department, by  rule,  may  distinguish  and
 4    classify   the  medical  services  to  be  provided  only  in
 5    accordance with the classes of persons designated in  Section
 6    5-2.
 7        The Illinois Department shall authorize the provision of,
 8    and  shall  authorize  payment  for,  screening  by  low-dose
 9    mammography  for  the  presence  of  occult breast cancer for
10    women 35 years of age or older who are eligible  for  medical
11    assistance  under  this  Article,  as  follows:   a  baseline
12    mammogram  for  women  35  to  39  years of age and an annual
13    mammogram for women 40 years of age or older.  All screenings
14    shall  include  a  physical  breast  exam,   instruction   on
15    self-examination  and  information regarding the frequency of
16    self-examination and its value as a  preventative  tool.   As
17    used  in this Section, "low-dose mammography" means the x-ray
18    examination  of  the   breast   using   equipment   dedicated
19    specifically  for  mammography,  including  the  x-ray  tube,
20    filter,  compression  device,  image receptor, and cassettes,
21    with an average radiation exposure delivery of less than  one
22    rad mid-breast, with 2 views for each breast.
23        Any  medical  or  health  care provider shall immediately
24    recommend, to  any  pregnant  woman  who  is  being  provided
25    prenatal  services  and  is  suspected  of  drug  abuse or is
26    addicted as defined in the Alcoholism and  Other  Drug  Abuse
27    and  Dependency  Act,  referral  to  a  local substance abuse
28    treatment  provider  licensed  by  the  Department  of  Human
29    Services or to a licensed hospital which  provides  substance
30    abuse treatment services.  The Department of Public Aid shall
31    assure  coverage  for the cost of treatment of the drug abuse
32    or addiction for pregnant recipients in accordance  with  the
33    Illinois  Medicaid Program in conjunction with the Department
34    of Human Services.
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -5-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1        All medical providers  providing  medical  assistance  to
 2    pregnant women under this Code shall receive information from
 3    the Department on the availability of services under the Drug
 4    Free  Families  with  a  Future  or  any  comparable  program
 5    providing   case  management  services  for  addicted  women,
 6    including information  on  appropriate  referrals  for  other
 7    social  services  that  may  be  needed  by addicted women in
 8    addition to treatment for addiction.
 9        The  Illinois  Department,  in   cooperation   with   the
10    Departments of Human Services (as successor to the Department
11    of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse) and Public Health, through
12    a   public   awareness   campaign,  may  provide  information
13    concerning  treatment  for  alcoholism  and  drug  abuse  and
14    addiction, prenatal health care, and other pertinent programs
15    directed at reducing the number of drug-affected infants born
16    to recipients of medical assistance.
17        Neither the Illinois Department of  Public  Aid  nor  the
18    Department  of  Human  Services  shall sanction the recipient
19    solely on the basis of her substance abuse.
20        The Illinois Department shall establish such  regulations
21    governing  the  dispensing  of  health  services  under  this
22    Article  as  it shall deem appropriate.  In formulating these
23    regulations the Illinois Department shall  consult  with  and
24    give substantial weight to the recommendations offered by the
25    Citizens  Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid.  The  Department
26    should  seek  the  advice  of  formal  professional  advisory
27    committees   appointed   by  the  Director  of  the  Illinois
28    Department for the purpose of  providing  regular  advice  on
29    policy  and administrative matters, information dissemination
30    and  educational  activities  for  medical  and  health  care
31    providers, and consistency  in  procedures  to  the  Illinois
32    Department.
33        The  Illinois  Department  may  develop and contract with
34    Partnerships of medical providers to arrange medical services
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -6-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    for  persons  eligible  under  Section  5-2  of  this   Code.
 2    Implementation  of  this  Section  may  be  by  demonstration
 3    projects  in certain geographic areas.  The Partnership shall
 4    be represented by a sponsor organization.  The Department, by
 5    rule,  shall   develop   qualifications   for   sponsors   of
 6    Partnerships.   Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
 7    require  that  the  sponsor   organization   be   a   medical
 8    organization.
 9        The  sponsor must negotiate formal written contracts with
10    medical  providers  for  physician  services,  inpatient  and
11    outpatient hospital care, home health services, treatment for
12    alcoholism and substance abuse, and other services determined
13    necessary by the Illinois Department by rule for delivery  by
14    Partnerships.   Physician  services must include prenatal and
15    obstetrical care.  The Illinois  Department  shall  reimburse
16    medical   services  delivered  by  Partnership  providers  to
17    clients in target  areas  according  to  provisions  of  this
18    Article  and  the  Illinois Health Finance Reform Act, except
19    that:
20             (1)  Physicians participating in a  Partnership  and
21        providing  certain services, which shall be determined by
22        the Illinois Department, to persons in areas  covered  by
23        the  Partnership  may receive an additional surcharge for
24        such services.
25             (2)  The  Department  may  elect  to  consider   and
26        negotiate   financial   incentives   to   encourage   the
27        development of Partnerships and the efficient delivery of
28        medical care.
29             (3)  Persons   receiving  medical  services  through
30        Partnerships may  receive  medical  and  case  management
31        services  above  the  level  usually  offered through the
32        medical assistance program.
33        Medical providers  shall  be  required  to  meet  certain
34    qualifications  to  participate in Partnerships to ensure the
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -7-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    delivery   of   high   quality   medical   services.    These
 2    qualifications shall be determined by rule  of  the  Illinois
 3    Department   and   may  be  higher  than  qualifications  for
 4    participation in the medical assistance program.  Partnership
 5    sponsors may prescribe reasonable  additional  qualifications
 6    for  participation  by medical providers, only with the prior
 7    written approval of the Illinois Department.
 8        Nothing in this Section shall limit the  free  choice  of
 9    practitioners,  hospitals,  and  other  providers  of medical
10    services by clients. In order to ensure  patient  freedom  of
11    choice,  the Illinois Department shall immediately promulgate
12    all rules and  take  all  other  necessary  actions  so  that
13    provided   services  may  be  accessed  from  therapeutically
14    certified optometrists to the full  extent  of  the  Illinois
15    Optometric   Practice  Act  of  1987  without  discriminating
16    between service providers.
17        The Department shall apply for a waiver from  the  United
18    States  Health Care Financing Administration to allow for the
19    implementation of Partnerships under this Section.
20        The  Illinois  Department  shall  require   health   care
21    providers  to maintain records that document the medical care
22    and services provided to  recipients  of  Medical  Assistance
23    under  this  Article.   The Illinois Department shall require
24    health care providers to make available, when  authorized  by
25    the  patient,  in  writing,  the  medical records in a timely
26    fashion to other health care providers who  are  treating  or
27    serving  persons  eligible  for Medical Assistance under this
28    Article.   All  dispensers  of  medical  services  shall   be
29    required  to  maintain  and  retain business and professional
30    records sufficient  to  fully  and  accurately  document  the
31    nature,  scope,  details  and  receipt  of  the  health  care
32    provided  to  persons  eligible  for medical assistance under
33    this Code, in accordance with regulations promulgated by  the
34    Illinois  Department. The rules and regulations shall require
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -8-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    that proof of the receipt of  prescription  drugs,  dentures,
 2    prosthetic  devices  and eyeglasses by eligible persons under
 3    this Section accompany each claim for reimbursement submitted
 4    by the dispenser of such medical services. No such claims for
 5    reimbursement shall be approved for payment by  the  Illinois
 6    Department without such proof of receipt, unless the Illinois
 7    Department  shall have put into effect and shall be operating
 8    a system of post-payment audit and review which shall,  on  a
 9    sampling basis, be deemed adequate by the Illinois Department
10    to  assure  that such drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and
11    eyeglasses for which payment is being made are actually being
12    received by eligible recipients. Within  90  days  after  the
13    effective  date  of this amendatory Act of 1984, the Illinois
14    Department shall establish  a  current  list  of  acquisition
15    costs   for  all  prosthetic  devices  and  any  other  items
16    recognized as medical  equipment  and  supplies  reimbursable
17    under  this Article and shall update such list on a quarterly
18    basis, except that the acquisition costs of all  prescription
19    drugs  shall be updated no less frequently than every 30 days
20    as required by Section 5-5.12.
21        The rules and  regulations  of  the  Illinois  Department
22    shall require that a written statement including the required
23    opinion   of  a  physician  shall  accompany  any  claim  for
24    reimbursement  for  abortions,  or  induced  miscarriages  or
25    premature  births.   This  statement  shall   indicate   what
26    procedures were used in providing such medical services.
27        The Illinois Department shall require that all dispensers
28    of medical services, other than an individual practitioner or
29    group  of  practitioners,  desiring  to  participate  in  the
30    Medical  Assistance program established under this Article to
31    disclose all financial, beneficial, ownership, equity, surety
32    or other  interests  in  any  and  all  firms,  corporations,
33    partnerships,   associations,   business  enterprises,  joint
34    ventures, agencies,  institutions  or  other  legal  entities
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -9-                LRB9100307SMdv
 1    providing  any  form  of  health  care services in this State
 2    under this Article.
 3        The Illinois Department may require that  all  dispensers
 4    of  medical  services  desiring to participate in the medical
 5    assistance program established under this  Article  disclose,
 6    under  such  terms  and conditions as the Illinois Department
 7    may  by  rule  establish,  all  inquiries  from  clients  and
 8    attorneys  regarding  medical  bills  paid  by  the  Illinois
 9    Department,  which   inquiries   could   indicate   potential
10    existence of claims or liens for the Illinois Department.
11        The   Illinois   Department   shall  establish  policies,
12    procedures,  standards  and  criteria   by   rule   for   the
13    acquisition,   repair   and   replacement   of  orthotic  and
14    prosthetic devices and durable medical equipment.  Such rules
15    shall provide, but not be limited to, the following services:
16    (1) immediate  repair  or  replacement  of  such  devices  by
17    recipients  without  medical  authorization;  and (2) rental,
18    lease,  purchase  or  lease-purchase   of   durable   medical
19    equipment   in   a   cost-effective   manner,   taking   into
20    consideration  the  recipient's medical prognosis, the extent
21    of the recipient's needs, and the requirements and costs  for
22    maintaining  such  equipment.   Such  rules  shall  enable  a
23    recipient  to  temporarily  acquire  and  use  alternative or
24    substitute  devices   or   equipment   pending   repairs   or
25    replacements of any device or equipment previously authorized
26    for  such recipient by the Department. Rules under clause (2)
27    above shall not provide for  purchase  or  lease-purchase  of
28    durable medical equipment or supplies used for the purpose of
29    oxygen delivery and respiratory care.
30        The  Department  shall  execute,  relative to the nursing
31    home prescreening project,  written  inter-agency  agreements
32    with  the  Department of Human Services and the Department on
33    Aging, to effect the following:  (i)  intake  procedures  and
34    common   eligibility  criteria  for  those  persons  who  are
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -10-               LRB9100307SMdv
 1    receiving   non-institutional   services;   and   (ii)    the
 2    establishment  and  development of non-institutional services
 3    in areas of the State where they are not currently  available
 4    or are undeveloped.
 5        The  Illinois  Department  shall  develop and operate, in
 6    cooperation with other State Departments and agencies and  in
 7    compliance  with  applicable  federal  laws  and regulations,
 8    appropriate and effective systems of health  care  evaluation
 9    and  programs  for  monitoring  of utilization of health care
10    services and facilities, as it affects persons  eligible  for
11    medical  assistance  under this Code. The Illinois Department
12    shall report regularly the results of the operation  of  such
13    systems  and  programs  to  the  Citizens Assembly/Council on
14    Public Aid to enable the Committee to ensure,  from  time  to
15    time, that these programs are effective and meaningful.
16        The  Illinois  Department  shall  report  annually to the
17    General Assembly, no later than the second Friday in April of
18    1979 and each year thereafter, in regard to:
19             (a)  actual statistics and trends in utilization  of
20        medical services by public aid recipients;
21             (b)  actual  statistics  and trends in the provision
22        of the various medical services by medical vendors;
23             (c)  current rate structures and proposed changes in
24        those rate structures for the  various  medical  vendors;
25        and
26             (d)  efforts  at  utilization  review and control by
27        the Illinois Department.
28        The period covered by each report shall be  the  3  years
29    ending  on the June 30 prior to the report.  The report shall
30    include  suggested  legislation  for  consideration  by   the
31    General  Assembly.  The filing of one copy of the report with
32    the Speaker, one copy with the Minority Leader and  one  copy
33    with the Clerk of the House of Representatives, one copy with
34    the President, one copy with the Minority Leader and one copy
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -11-               LRB9100307SMdv
 1    with   the  Secretary  of  the  Senate,  one  copy  with  the
 2    Legislative Research Unit, such additional  copies  with  the
 3    State  Government  Report Distribution Center for the General
 4    Assembly as is required under paragraph (t) of Section  7  of
 5    the  State  Library  Act  and  one  copy  with  the  Citizens
 6    Assembly/Council  on  Public  Aid  or  its successor shall be
 7    deemed sufficient to comply with this Section.
 8    (Source: P.A. 90-7, eff. 6-10-97; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97; 91-344,
 9    eff. 1-1-00; 91-462, eff. 8-6-99; revised 10-15-99.)

10        (305 ILCS 5/6-1) (from Ch. 23, par. 6-1)
11        Sec. 6-1.  Eligibility  requirements.  Financial  aid  in
12    meeting  basic  maintenance requirements shall be given under
13    this Article  to  or  in  behalf  of  persons  who  meet  the
14    eligibility  conditions  of Sections 6-1.1 through 6-1.10. In
15    addition, each unit  of  local  government  subject  to  this
16    Article  shall  provide  persons  receiving  financial aid in
17    meeting basic maintenance requirements with financial aid for
18    either (a) necessary treatment, care, and  supplies  required
19    because  of  illness  or  disability,  or  (b)  acute medical
20    treatment, care, and supplies only. If a  local  governmental
21    unit  elects  to  provide  financial  aid  for  acute medical
22    treatment, care, and supplies  only,  the  general  types  of
23    acute   medical  treatment,  care,  and  supplies  for  which
24    financial aid is provided shall be specified in  the  general
25    assistance  rules of the local governmental unit, which rules
26    shall provide that financial aid is provided, at  a  minimum,
27    for  acute  medical treatment, care, or supplies necessitated
28    by  a  medical  condition  for  which   prior   approval   or
29    authorization  of medical treatment, care, or supplies is not
30    required by the general  assistance  rules  of  the  Illinois
31    Department.  Nothing  in  this  Article shall be construed to
32    permit the granting of financial aid  where  the  purpose  of
33    such  aid  is  to  obtain an abortion, induced miscarriage or
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -12-               LRB9100307SMdv
 1    induced  premature  birth  unless,  in  the  opinion   of   a
 2    physician, such procedures are necessary for the preservation
 3    of the life of the woman seeking such treatment, or except an
 4    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
 5    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
 6    mother  or  her unborn child; State funds may also be used to
 7    pay for abortions to terminate a pregnancy resulting from  an
 8    act  of  criminal sexual assault, as defined in Section 12-13
 9    of the Criminal Code of 1961, an act of  aggravated  criminal
10    sexual  assault,  as defined in Section 12-14 of the Criminal
11    Code of 1961,  or an act of sexual relations within families,
12    as defined in Section 11-11 of the Criminal Code of 1961, but
13    only to  the  extent  that  payment  for  such  abortions  is
14    required by federal law as determined by a court of competent
15    jurisdiction.  Nothing  in this Article shall be construed to
16    permit the granting of financial aid  where  the  purpose  of
17    such  aid  is  to  obtain an abortion, induced miscarriage or
18    induced  premature  birth  unless,  in  the  opinion   of   a
19    physician, such procedures are necessary for the preservation
20    of the life of the woman seeking such treatment, or except an
21    induced  premature  birth  intended  to produce a live viable
22    child and such procedure is necessary for the health  of  the
23    mother or her unborn child.
24        Until  August  1, 1969, children who require care outside
25    their  own  homes,  where  no  other  sources  of  funds   or
26    insufficient  funds  are  available  to provide the necessary
27    care, are included among persons eligible for aid under  this
28    Article.  After July 31, 1969, the Department of Children and
29    Family  Services  shall  have the responsibility of providing
30    child welfare services  to  such  children,  as  provided  in
31    Section  5 of "An Act creating the Department of Children and
32    Family  Services,  codifying  its  powers  and  duties,   and
33    repealing  certain  Acts and Sections herein named", approved
34    June 4, 1963, as amended.
 
HB0709 Enrolled             -13-               LRB9100307SMdv
 1        In cities, villages and incorporated towns of  more  than
 2    500,000  population,  the Illinois Department may establish a
 3    separate program under this Article.  The 2 programs shall be
 4    differentiated, but  the  placement  of  persons  under  both
 5    programs  shall  be  based upon their ability or inability to
 6    engage  in  employment  in  accordance  with  the  rules  and
 7    regulations  promulgated  by  the  Illinois  Department.   In
 8    establishing rules and regulations for determining whether  a
 9    person   is  able  to  engage  in  employment,  the  Illinois
10    Department may establish rules different than those  set  out
11    under  Section  11-20.  In determining need and the amount of
12    aid under Sections 6-1.2 and 6-2  for  the  2  programs,  the
13    Illinois Department may establish different standards for the
14    2  programs  based  upon  the specific needs of the different
15    populations to be served by the  2  programs.   The  Illinois
16    Department   may   enter  into  contracts  with  entities  to
17    establish work or training related projects under the program
18    established for persons determined to be able  to  engage  in
19    employment.
20    (Source: P.A. 89-646, eff. 1-1-97.)

21        Section  90.   Severability.   If  any  provision,  word,
22    phrase  or  clause of this amendatory Act of the 91st General
23    Assembly or its application to any person or circumstance  is
24    held  invalid, the invalidity does not affect the provisions,
25    words, phrases, clauses or application of this amendatory Act
26    of the 91st  General  Assembly  which  can  be  given  effect
27    without  the  invalid  provision,  word,  phrase,  clause, or
28    application, and to this end the provisions, words,  phrases,
29    and  clauses  of  this  amendatory  Act  of  the 91st General
30    Assembly are declared to be severable.

31        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  July
32    1, 2000.

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