State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB0671

 
                                               LRB9101366SMpr

 1        AN ACT to amend the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution  of
 2    Marriage Act by changing Section 607.

 3        Be  it  enacted  by  the People of the State of Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The  Illinois  Marriage  and  Dissolution  of
 6    Marriage Act is amended by changing Section 607 as follows:

 7        (750 ILCS 5/607) (from Ch. 40, par. 607)
 8        (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 90-801)
 9        Sec. 607. Visitation.
10        (a)  A  parent  not  granted  custody  of  the  child  is
11    entitled  to  reasonable  visitation  rights unless the court
12    finds,  after  a  hearing,  that  visitation  would  endanger
13    seriously the child's physical, mental,  moral  or  emotional
14    health.  If the custodian's street address is not identified,
15    pursuant  to Section 708, the court shall require the parties
16    to   identify   reasonable   alternative   arrangements   for
17    visitation by  a  non-custodial  parent,  including  but  not
18    limited  to visitation of the minor child at the residence of
19    another person or at a local public or private facility.
20        (b) (1)  The  court  may  grant   reasonable   visitation
21    privileges to a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of
22    any   minor   child   upon  petition  to  the  court  by  the
23    grandparents  or  great-grandparents  or  on  behalf  of  the
24    sibling, with notice to the parties required to  be  notified
25    under  Section  601 of this Act, if the court determines that
26    it is in the best interests and welfare of the child, and may
27    issue  any  necessary  orders  to  enforce  such   visitation
28    privileges.   Except  as  provided  in  paragraph (2) of this
29    subsection (b), a petition for visitation privileges  may  be
30    filed  under  this  paragraph  (1)  whether or not a petition
31    pursuant  to  this  Act  has  been  previously  filed  or  is
 
                            -2-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    currently  pending  if  one  or   more   of   the   following
 2    circumstances exist:
 3             (A)  the  parents  are not currently cohabiting on a
 4        permanent or an indefinite basis;
 5             (B)  one of the parents has  been  absent  from  the
 6        marital  abode for more than one month without the spouse
 7        knowing his or her whereabouts;
 8             (C)  one of the parents is deceased;
 9             (D)  one of the parents joins in the  petition  with
10        the grandparents, great-grandparents, or sibling; or
11             (E)  a sibling is in State custody.
12        (1.5)  The   Court   may   grant   reasonable  visitation
13    privileges to a stepparent upon petition to the court by  the
14    stepparent,  with  notice  to  the  parties  required  to  be
15    notified  under  Section  601  of  this  Act,  if  the  court
16    determines  that  it  is in the best interests and welfare of
17    the child, and may issue  any  necessary  orders  to  enforce
18    those  visitation  privileges.     A  petition for visitation
19    privileges may be filed under this paragraph (1.5) whether or
20    not a petition pursuant to this Act has been previously filed
21    or is currently pending if the  following  circumstances  are
22    met:
23             (A)  the child is at least 12 years old;
24             (B)  the  child resided continuously with the parent
25        and stepparent for at least 5 years;
26             (C)  the parent is deceased or is  disabled  and  is
27        unable to care for the child;
28             (D)  the  child wishes to have reasonable visitation
29        with the stepparent; and
30             (E)  the stepparent  was  providing  for  the  care,
31        control, and welfare to the child prior to the initiation
32        of the petition for visitation.
33        (2)(A)  A petition for visitation privileges shall not be
34    filed  pursuant  to  this  subsection  (b)  by the parents or
 
                            -3-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    grandparents of a putative father if  the  paternity  of  the
 2    putative father has not been legally established.
 3        (B)  A  petition  for  visitation  privileges  may not be
 4    filed under this subsection (b)  if  the  child  who  is  the
 5    subject  of the grandparents' or great-grandparents' petition
 6    has been voluntarily surrendered by the  parent  or  parents,
 7    except for a surrender to the Illinois Department of Children
 8    and  Family  Services  or a foster care facility, or has been
 9    previously adopted by an individual or  individuals  who  are
10    not  related to the biological parents of the child or is the
11    subject of a pending adoption petition by  an  individual  or
12    individuals  who are not related to the biological parents of
13    the child.
14        (3)  When one parent is deceased,  the  surviving  parent
15    shall  not  interfere  with  the  visitation  rights  of  the
16    grandparents.
17        (c)  The  court  may  modify an order granting or denying
18    visitation rights whenever modification would serve the  best
19    interest  of  the  child; but the court shall  not restrict a
20    parent's  visitation  rights  unless  it   finds   that   the
21    visitation  would  endanger  seriously  the child's physical,
22    mental, moral or emotional health.
23        (d)  If any court has  entered  an  order  prohibiting  a
24    non-custodial parent of a child from any contact with a child
25    or  restricting  the  non-custodial parent's contact with the
26    child, the following provisions shall apply:
27             (1)  If  an  order   has   been   entered   granting
28        visitation  privileges with the child to a grandparent or
29        great-grandparent who is related to the child through the
30        non-custodial parent, the visitation  privileges  of  the
31        grandparent or great-grandparent may be revoked if:
32                  (i)  a  court  has entered an order prohibiting
33             the non-custodial parent from any contact  with  the
34             child,  and  the grandparent or great-grandparent is
 
                            -4-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1             found to have used his or her visitation  privileges
 2             to  facilitate  contact  between  the  child and the
 3             non-custodial parent; or
 4                  (ii)  a court has entered an order  restricting
 5             the  non-custodial  parent's contact with the child,
 6             and the grandparent or great-grandparent is found to
 7             have  used  his  or  her  visitation  privileges  to
 8             facilitate  contact  between  the  child   and   the
 9             non-custodial  parent  in a manner that violates the
10             terms of the  order  restricting  the  non-custodial
11             parent's contact with the child.
12             Nothing in this subdivision (1) limits the authority
13        of  the  court  to  enforce  its  orders  in  any  manner
14        permitted by law.
15             (2)  Any  order  granting visitation privileges with
16        the child to a grandparent or  great-grandparent  who  is
17        related  to  the  child  through the non-custodial parent
18        shall contain the following provision:
19             "If the (grandparent or great-grandparent, whichever
20        is applicable) who has been granted visitation privileges
21        under  this  order  uses  the  visitation  privileges  to
22        facilitate contact between  the  child  and  the  child's
23        non-custodial  parent,  the visitation privileges granted
24        under this order shall be permanently revoked."
25        (e)  No parent, not granted  custody  of  the  child,  or
26    grandparent,  or great-grandparent, or stepparent, or sibling
27    of any minor child, convicted of  any  offense  involving  an
28    illegal  sex act perpetrated upon a victim less than 18 years
29    of age including but not limited to offenses  for  violations
30    of  Article  12  of the Criminal Code of 1961, is entitled to
31    visitation rights while  incarcerated  or  while  on  parole,
32    probation,  conditional  discharge, periodic imprisonment, or
33    mandatory supervised  release  for  that  offense,  and  upon
34    discharge  from  incarceration  for  a misdemeanor offense or
 
                            -5-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    upon discharge from parole, probation, conditional discharge,
 2    periodic imprisonment, or mandatory supervised release for  a
 3    felony  offense,  visitation shall be denied until the person
 4    successfully completes a treatment program  approved  by  the
 5    court.
 6    (Source: P.A. 89-488, eff. 6-21-96; 90-782, eff. 8-14-98.)

 7        (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 90-801)
 8        Sec. 607. Visitation.
 9        (a)  A  parent  not  granted  custody  of  the  child  is
10    entitled  to  reasonable  visitation  rights unless the court
11    finds,  after  a  hearing,  that  visitation  would  endanger
12    seriously the child's physical, mental,  moral  or  emotional
13    health.  If the custodian's street address is not identified,
14    pursuant  to Section 708, the court shall require the parties
15    to   identify   reasonable   alternative   arrangements   for
16    visitation by  a  non-custodial  parent,  including  but  not
17    limited  to visitation of the minor child at the residence of
18    another person or at a local public or private facility.
19        (a-5)  If the court finds, after a hearing, that it is in
20    the best interest of the child, the court may award temporary
21    supervised visitation to the parent not  granted  custody  of
22    the  child.   Candidates  for temporary supervised visitation
23    include, but are not limited to, a parent who  has  exhibited
24    harmful  behavior  toward  himself or herself or others and a
25    parent who has been convicted of a crime.
26        The temporary supervised visitation order shall last from
27    6  to  18  months.    The  visitation  supervision  shall  be
28    performed by a third party or public agency.   Upon  entering
29    the  temporary  supervised  visitation  order,  the court may
30    order  the  non-custodial  parent  to  receive  treatment  or
31    undertake other measures to address  the  issue  causing  the
32    court to enter the temporary supervised visitation order.
33        At  the end of the temporary supervised visitation period
34    the court shall review  the  status  of  visitation  and  the
 
                            -6-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    non-custodial parent's treatment or other corrective measures
 2    and  enter another temporary supervised visitation order or a
 3    permanent   visitation   order   or   terminate   visitation.
 4    Regardless of its stated duration, any  temporary  supervised
 5    visitation  order  shall remain in effect until the court has
 6    had the opportunity to review the matter  and  enter  another
 7    visitation order.
 8        (b) (1)  The   court   may  grant  reasonable  visitation
 9    privileges to a grandparent, great-grandparent, or sibling of
10    any  minor  child  upon  petition  to  the   court   by   the
11    grandparents  or  great-grandparents  or  on  behalf  of  the
12    sibling,  with  notice to the parties required to be notified
13    under Section 601 of this Act, if the court  determines  that
14    it is in the best interests and welfare of the child, and may
15    issue   any  necessary  orders  to  enforce  such  visitation
16    privileges.  Except as provided  in  paragraph  (2)  of  this
17    subsection  (b),  a petition for visitation privileges may be
18    filed under this paragraph (1)  whether  or  not  a  petition
19    pursuant  to  this  Act  has  been  previously  filed  or  is
20    currently   pending   if   one   or  more  of  the  following
21    circumstances exist:
22             (A)  the parents are not currently cohabiting  on  a
23        permanent or an indefinite basis;
24             (B)  one  of  the  parents  has been absent from the
25        marital abode for more than one month without the  spouse
26        knowing his or her whereabouts;
27             (C)  one of the parents is deceased;
28             (D)  one  of  the parents joins in the petition with
29        the grandparents, great-grandparents, or sibling; or
30             (E)  a sibling is in State custody.
31        (1.5)  The  Court   may   grant   reasonable   visitation
32    privileges  to a stepparent upon petition to the court by the
33    stepparent,  with  notice  to  the  parties  required  to  be
34    notified  under  Section  601  of  this  Act,  if  the  court
 
                            -7-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    determines that it is in the best interests  and  welfare  of
 2    the  child,  and  may  issue  any necessary orders to enforce
 3    those visitation  privileges.    A  petition  for  visitation
 4    privileges may be filed under this paragraph (1.5) whether or
 5    not a petition pursuant to this Act has been previously filed
 6    or  is  currently  pending if the following circumstances are
 7    met:
 8             (A)  the child is at least 12 years old;
 9             (B)  the child resided continuously with the  parent
10        and stepparent for at least 5 years;
11             (C)  the  parent  is  deceased or is disabled and is
12        unable to care for the child;
13             (D)  the child wishes to have reasonable  visitation
14        with the stepparent; and
15             (E)  the  stepparent  was  providing  for  the care,
16        control, and welfare to the child prior to the initiation
17        of the petition for visitation.
18        (2)(A)  A petition for visitation privileges shall not be
19    filed pursuant to this  subsection  (b)  by  the  parents  or
20    grandparents  of  a  putative  father if the paternity of the
21    putative father has not been legally established.
22        (B)  A petition for  visitation  privileges  may  not  be
23    filed  under  this  subsection  (b)  if  the child who is the
24    subject of the grandparents' or great-grandparents'  petition
25    has  been  voluntarily  surrendered by the parent or parents,
26    except for a surrender to the Illinois Department of Children
27    and Family Services or a foster care facility,  or  has  been
28    previously  adopted  by  an individual or individuals who are
29    not related to the biological parents of the child or is  the
30    subject  of  a  pending adoption petition by an individual or
31    individuals who are not related to the biological parents  of
32    the child.
33        (3)  When  one  parent  is deceased, the surviving parent
34    shall  not  interfere  with  the  visitation  rights  of  the
 
                            -8-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1    grandparents.
 2        (c)  The court may modify an order  granting  or  denying
 3    visitation  rights whenever modification would serve the best
 4    interest of the child; but the court shall   not  restrict  a
 5    parent's   visitation   rights   unless  it  finds  that  the
 6    visitation would endanger  seriously  the  child's  physical,
 7    mental, moral or emotional health.
 8        (d)  If  any  court  has  entered  an order prohibiting a
 9    non-custodial parent of a child from any contact with a child
10    or restricting the non-custodial parent's  contact  with  the
11    child, the following provisions shall apply:
12             (1)  If   an   order   has   been  entered  granting
13        visitation privileges with the child to a grandparent  or
14        great-grandparent who is related to the child through the
15        non-custodial  parent,  the  visitation privileges of the
16        grandparent or great-grandparent may be revoked if:
17                  (i)  a court has entered an  order  prohibiting
18             the  non-custodial  parent from any contact with the
19             child, and the grandparent or  great-grandparent  is
20             found  to have used his or her visitation privileges
21             to facilitate contact  between  the  child  and  the
22             non-custodial parent; or
23                  (ii)  a  court has entered an order restricting
24             the non-custodial parent's contact with  the  child,
25             and the grandparent or great-grandparent is found to
26             have  used  his  or  her  visitation  privileges  to
27             facilitate   contact   between  the  child  and  the
28             non-custodial parent in a manner that  violates  the
29             terms  of  the  order  restricting the non-custodial
30             parent's contact with the child.
31             Nothing in this subdivision (1) limits the authority
32        of  the  court  to  enforce  its  orders  in  any  manner
33        permitted by law.
34             (2)  Any order granting visitation  privileges  with
 
                            -9-                LRB9101366SMpr
 1        the  child  to  a grandparent or great-grandparent who is
 2        related to the child  through  the  non-custodial  parent
 3        shall contain the following provision:
 4             "If the (grandparent or great-grandparent, whichever
 5        is applicable) who has been granted visitation privileges
 6        under  this  order  uses  the  visitation  privileges  to
 7        facilitate  contact  between  the  child  and the child's
 8        non-custodial parent, the visitation  privileges  granted
 9        under this order shall be permanently revoked."
10        (e)  No  parent,  not  granted  custody  of the child, or
11    grandparent, or great-grandparent, or stepparent, or  sibling
12    of  any  minor  child,  convicted of any offense involving an
13    illegal sex act  perpetrated  upon  a  victim  or  a  violent
14    felony,  less  than 18 years of age including but not limited
15    to offenses for violations of Article 12 of the Criminal Code
16    of 1961, is entitled to visitation rights while  incarcerated
17    or   while   on  parole,  probation,  conditional  discharge,
18    periodic imprisonment, or mandatory  supervised  release  for
19    that  offense,  and  upon  discharge from incarceration for a
20    misdemeanor offense or upon discharge from parole, probation,
21    conditional discharge, periodic  imprisonment,  or  mandatory
22    supervised  release for a felony offense, visitation shall be
23    denied until the person successfully  completes  a  treatment
24    program approved by the court.
25        (f)  Unless  the  court determines, after considering all
26    relevant factors, including but  not  limited  to  those  set
27    forth  in  Section  602(a),  that  it  would  be  in the best
28    interests of the child to allow visitation, the  court  shall
29    not  enter  an order providing visitation rights and pursuant
30    to a motion to  modify  visitation  shall  revoke  visitation
31    rights  previously  granted to any person who would otherwise
32    be entitled to petition  for  visitation  rights  under  this
33    Section  who has been convicted of first degree murder of the
34    parent, grandparent, great-grandparent,  or  sibling  of  the
 
                            -10-               LRB9101366SMpr
 1    child  who  is  the  subject of the order.  Until an order is
 2    entered pursuant to this subsection, no person  shall  visit,
 3    with  the  child  present, a person who has been convicted of
 4    first   degree   murder   of   the    parent,    grandparent,
 5    great-grandparent,  or  sibling  of  the  child  without  the
 6    consent  of the child's parent, other than a parent convicted
 7    of  first  degree  murder  as  set  forth  herein,  or  legal
 8    guardian.
 9        (g)  If the court finds, pursuant to a motion  to  modify
10    visitation,  that  a  person  granted visitation rights under
11    this Act has chronically failed to comply with the visitation
12    order of the court, the court  shall  revoke  the  visitation
13    rights granted if the court determines that the revocation is
14    in the best interest of the minor child.
15    (Source:  P.A.  89-488,  eff.  6-21-96; 90-782, eff. 8-14-98;
16    90-801, eff. 6-1-99; revised 12-22-98.)

17        Section 95.  No acceleration or delay.   Where  this  Act
18    makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by
19    text  that  is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a
20    Section represented by multiple versions), the  use  of  that
21    text  does  not  accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i)
22    the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived  from
23    any other Public Act.

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