State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB0615

 
                                               LRB9102662WHdv

 1        AN  ACT  to  amend  the  Smoke  Detector  Act by changing
 2    Section 3.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section 5.  The Smoke Detector Act is amended by changing
 6    Section 3 as follows:

 7        (425 ILCS 60/3) (from Ch. 127 1/2, par. 803)
 8        Sec.  3.   (a) Every dwelling unit shall be equipped with
 9    at  least  one  approved  smoke  detector  in  an   operating
10    condition  within  15  feet  of  every room used for sleeping
11    purposes.  The detector shall be installed on the ceiling and
12    at least 6 inches from any wall, or on a wall located between
13    4 and 6 inches from the ceiling.
14        (b)  Every single family residence shall  have  at  least
15    one  approved  smoke detector installed on every story of the
16    dwelling  unit,  including  basements   but   not   including
17    unoccupied  attics.   In  dwelling units with split levels, a
18    smoke detector installed on the upper level shall suffice for
19    the adjacent lower level if the lower level is less than  one
20    full  story  below  the  upper level; however, if there is an
21    intervening  door  between  the  adjacent  levels,  a   smoke
22    detector shall be installed on each level.
23        (c)  Every  structure  which  (1)  contains more than one
24    dwelling unit, or (2) contains at least one dwelling unit and
25    is a mixed-use structure, shall contain at least one approved
26    smoke detector at the  uppermost  ceiling  of  each  interior
27    stairwell.   The  detector shall be installed on the ceiling,
28    at least 6 inches from the wall, or on a wall located between
29    4 and 6 inches from the ceiling.
30        (d)  It shall be the responsibility of  the  owner  of  a
31    structure  to supply and install all required detectors.  The
 
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 1    owner shall be responsible for making reasonable  efforts  to
 2    test  and  maintain  detectors,  but shall test them at least
 3    once every 30 days in common stairwells and  hallways.  There
 4    shall  be  posted  on each smoke detector a notice indicating
 5    the last date it was tested. All  of  the  detectors  in  one
 6    building  shall be tested on the same day, so that the notice
 7    of date tested on one detector in a building will reflect the
 8    same test date as the notice on any  other  detector  in  the
 9    same  building. It shall be the responsibility of a tenant to
10    test and to provide general  maintenance  for  the  detectors
11    within  the  tenant's  dwelling  unit or rooming unit, and to
12    notify the owner or the authorized  agent  of  the  owner  in
13    writing  of any deficiencies which the tenant cannot correct.
14    The owner shall be responsible for providing one  tenant  per
15    dwelling  unit  with  written  information regarding detector
16    testing and maintenance.
17        The tenant shall be responsible for  replacement  of  any
18    required  batteries  in  the  smoke detectors in the tenant's
19    dwelling unit, except that the owner shall ensure  that  such
20    batteries  are  in operating condition at the time the tenant
21    takes possession of the  dwelling  unit.   The  tenant  shall
22    provide  the  owner or the authorized agent of the owner with
23    access to the dwelling unit to correct  any  deficiencies  in
24    the smoke detector which have been reported in writing to the
25    owner or the authorized agent of the owner.
26        (e)  The  requirements of this Section shall apply to any
27    dwelling unit in existence on July 1, 1988, beginning on that
28    date.  Except as provided in subsections (f)  and  (g),   the
29    smoke detectors required in such dwelling units may be either
30    battery  powered or wired into the structure's AC power line,
31    and need not be interconnected.
32        (f)  In the case of  any  dwelling  unit  that  is  newly
33    constructed, reconstructed, or substantially remodelled after
34    December  31,  1987,  the  requirements of this Section shall
 
                            -3-                LRB9102662WHdv
 1    apply beginning on the first day of occupancy of the dwelling
 2    unit after such construction, reconstruction  or  substantial
 3    remodelling.   The  smoke detectors required in such dwelling
 4    unit shall be permanently wired into the structure's AC power
 5    line, and if  more  than  one  detector  is  required  to  be
 6    installed  within  the  dwelling unit, the detectors shall be
 7    wired so that the actuation of one detector will actuate  all
 8    the detectors in the dwelling unit.
 9        (g)  Every  hotel  shall  be  equipped  with  operational
10    portable  smoke-detecting  alarm  devices  for  the  deaf and
11    hearing impaired of audible and visual design, available  for
12    units of occupancy.
13        Specialized  smoke-detectors  for  the  deaf  and hearing
14    impaired shall be available upon request by  guests  in  such
15    hotels  at  a rate of at least one such smoke detector per 75
16    occupancy units or portions thereof, not  to  exceed  5  such
17    smoke  detectors per hotel.  Incorporation or connection into
18    an existing interior alarm system, so as  to  be  capable  of
19    being activated by the system, may be utilized in lieu of the
20    portable alarms.
21        Operators  of  any  hotel shall post conspicuously at the
22    main desk a permanent notice, in letters at least 3 inches in
23    height, stating that smoke detector  alarm  devices  for  the
24    deaf  and hearing impaired are available.  The proprietor may
25    require a refundable deposit for a  portable  smoke  detector
26    not to exceed the cost of the detector.
27        (h)  Compliance  with  an  applicable  federal,  State or
28    local law or building code which  requires  the  installation
29    and maintenance of smoke detectors in a manner different from
30    this  Section,  but providing a level of safety for occupants
31    which is equal to or  greater  than  that  provided  by  this
32    Section,  shall  be  deemed  to  be  in  compliance with this
33    Section, and the requirements  of  such  more  stringent  law
34    shall govern over the requirements of this Section.
 
                            -4-                LRB9102662WHdv
 1    (Source: P.A. 85-1404.)

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