State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB0451

 
                                               LRB9102906DHmg

 1        AN ACT concerning community antenna television systems.

 2        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 3    represented in the General Assembly:

 4        Section  5.   The  Illinois  Municipal Code is amended by
 5    changing Section 11-42-11 as follows:

 6        (65 ILCS 5/11-42-11) (from Ch. 24, par. 11-42-11)
 7        Sec. 11-42-11.   Community  antenna  television  systems;
 8    satellite transmitted television programming.
 9        (a)  The  corporate  authorities of each municipality may
10    license, franchise  and  tax  the  business  of  operating  a
11    community antenna television system as hereinafter defined in
12    this  Section.   In  municipalities  with less than 2,000,000
13    inhabitants, the corporate authorities may own (or  lease  as
14    lessee)  and  operate  a community antenna television system.
15    Before acquiring, constructing, or commencing operation of  a
16    community  antenna  television system, the municipality shall
17    comply with the following:
18             (1)  Give written notice to the owner or operator of
19        any other community antenna television system  franchised
20        to serve all or any portion of the territorial area to be
21        served by the municipality's community antenna television
22        system, specifying the date, time, and place at which the
23        municipality  shall  conduct  public hearings to consider
24        and determine whether the  municipality  should  acquire,
25        construct,  or  commence operation of a community antenna
26        television  system.   The  public   hearings   shall   be
27        conducted at least 14 days after this notice is given.
28             (2)  Publish  a  notice  of the hearing in 2 or more
29        newspapers  published  in  the  county,  city,   village,
30        incorporated town, or town, as the case may be.  If there
31        is  no  such newspaper, then notice shall be published in
 
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 1        any 2 or more newspapers  published  in  the  county  and
 2        having  a  general  circulation throughout the community.
 3        The public hearings shall be conducted at least  14  days
 4        after this notice is given.
 5             (3)  Conduct a public hearing to determine the means
 6        by  which construction, maintenance, and operation of the
 7        system will be financed, including whether the use of tax
 8        revenues or other fees will be required.
 9        (b)  The  words  "community  antenna  television  system"
10    shall mean any facility which is constructed in whole  or  in
11    part  in, on, under or over any highway or other public place
12    and which is operated to perform  for  hire  the  service  of
13    receiving and amplifying the signals broadcast by one or more
14    television  stations and redistributing such signals by wire,
15    cable or other means to members of the public  who  subscribe
16    to  such  service;  except  that  such  definition  shall not
17    include  (i)  any  system  which  serves  fewer  than   fifty
18    subscribers,  or  (ii)  any  system  which  serves  only  the
19    residents  of  one  or  more apartment dwellings under common
20    ownership,   control   or    management,    and    commercial
21    establishments located on the premises of such dwellings.
22        (c)  The   authority  hereby  granted  does  not  include
23    authority to license, franchise or  tax  telephone  companies
24    subject  to  jurisdiction of the Illinois Commerce Commission
25    or the Federal Communications Commission in  connection  with
26    the   furnishing   of  circuits,  wires,  cables,  and  other
27    facilities to the operator of a community antenna  television
28    system.
29        The  corporate  authorities  of each municipality may, in
30    the course of franchising such community  antenna  television
31    system,  grant to such franchisee the authority and the right
32    and permission to use all  public  streets,  rights  of  way,
33    alleys,   ways   for   public   service   facilities,  parks,
34    playgrounds, school grounds,  or  other  public  grounds,  in
 
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 1    which  such  municipality  may  have  an  interest,  for  the
 2    construction,     installation,    operation,    maintenance,
 3    alteration, addition, extension or improvement of a community
 4    antenna television system.
 5        Any charge imposed  by  a  community  antenna  television
 6    system franchised pursuant to this Section for the raising or
 7    removal of cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from a
 8    street   shall  not  exceed  the  reasonable  costs  of  work
 9    reasonably necessary to safely permit such passage.  Pursuant
10    to subsections (h) and (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the
11    Constitution of the State of Illinois, the  General  Assembly
12    declares  the  regulation  of charges which may be imposed by
13    community antenna  television  systems  for  the  raising  or
14    removal  of  cables or lines to permit passage on, to or from
15    streets is a power or function to be exercised exclusively by
16    the State and not to be exercised or  performed  concurrently
17    with the State by any unit of local government, including any
18    home rule unit.
19        The   municipality  may,  upon  written  request  by  the
20    franchisee of a community antenna television system, exercise
21    its right  of  eminent  domain  solely  for  the  purpose  of
22    granting  an  easement right no greater than 8 feet in width,
23    extending no greater than 8 feet from any lot  line  for  the
24    purpose  of  extending cable across any parcel of property in
25    the manner provided by the law of eminent  domain,  provided,
26    however,  such  franchisee  deposits  with  the  municipality
27    sufficient   security  to  pay  all  costs  incurred  by  the
28    municipality in the exercise of its right of eminent domain.
29        (d)  The  General  Assembly  finds  and   declares   that
30    satellite-transmitted   television   programming   should  be
31    available  to  those  who  desire  to   subscribe   to   such
32    programming and that decoding devices should be obtainable at
33    reasonable   prices   by  those  who  are  unable  to  obtain
34    satellite-transmitted  television  programming  through  duly
 
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 1    franchised community antenna television systems.
 2        In any instance in which a person  is  unable  to  obtain
 3    satellite-transmitted  television  programming through a duly
 4    franchised community antenna television system either because
 5    the municipality and county in which such person resides  has
 6    not  granted  a franchise to operate and maintain a community
 7    antenna television system, or  because  the  duly  franchised
 8    community  antenna  television  system operator does not make
 9    cable television  services  available  to  such  person,  any
10    programming   company   that  delivers  satellite-transmitted
11    television programming in scrambled or encrypted  form  shall
12    ensure  that  devices for description of such programming are
13    made available to such person, through  the  local  community
14    antenna  television  operator  or  directly,  for purchase or
15    lease at prices reasonably related to the cost of manufacture
16    and distribution of such devices.
17        (e)  The General Assembly finds  and  declares  that,  in
18    order  to  ensure  that community antenna television services
19    are provided in  an  orderly,  competitive  and  economically
20    sound manner, the best interests of the public will be served
21    by   the  establishment  of  certain  minimum  standards  and
22    procedures for the granting of  additional  cable  television
23    franchises.
24        Subject   to  the  provisions  of  this  subsection,  the
25    authority granted under subsection (a) hereof  shall  include
26    the  authority  to  license,  franchise and tax more than one
27    cable  operator  to  provide  community  antenna   television
28    services  within the corporate limits of a single franchising
29    authority.  For purposes of this subsection (e), the term:
30             (i)  "Existing cable television franchise"  means  a
31        community  antenna  television  franchise  granted  by  a
32        municipality   which   is   in   use  at  the  time  such
33        municipality  receives  an  application  or  request   by
34        another  cable  operator for a franchise to provide cable
 
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 1        antenna television services within all or any portion  of
 2        the  territorial area which is or may be served under the
 3        existing cable television franchise.
 4             (ii)  "Additional cable television franchise"  means
 5        a   franchise   pursuant   to   which  community  antenna
 6        television  services   may   be   provided   within   the
 7        territorial  areas,  or any portion thereof, which may be
 8        served under an existing cable television franchise.
 9             (iii)  "Franchising Authority" is  defined  as  that
10        term  is  defined  under  Section  602(9)  of  the  Cable
11        Communications Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549, but
12        does  not  include  any municipality with a population of
13        1,000,000 or more.
14             (iv)  "Cable operator" is defined as  that  term  is
15        defined  under Section 602(4) of the Cable Communications
16        Policy Act of 1984, Public Law 98-549.
17        Before granting an additional cable television franchise,
18    the franchising authority shall:
19             (1)  Give written notice to the owner or operator of
20        any other community antenna television system  franchised
21        to serve all or any portion of the territorial area to be
22        served  by  such  additional  cable television franchise,
23        identifying the applicant for such  additional  franchise
24        and  specifying  the  date,  time  and place at which the
25        franchising authority shall conduct  public  hearings  to
26        consider  and  determine  whether  such  additional cable
27        television franchise should be granted.
28             (2)  Conduct  a  public  hearing  to  determine  the
29        public  need  for  such   additional   cable   television
30        franchise,   the  capacity  of  public  rights-of-way  to
31        accommodate such additional community antenna  television
32        services,  the  potential disruption to existing users of
33        public  rights-of-way  to  be  used  by  such  additional
34        franchise  applicant  to  complete  construction  and  to
 
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 1        provide cable television  services  within  the  proposed
 2        franchise  area,  the  long  term economic impact of such
 3        additional cable television system within the  community,
 4        and such other factors as the franchising authority shall
 5        deem appropriate.
 6             (3)  Determine,  based  upon  the foregoing factors,
 7        whether it is in the best interest of the municipality to
 8        grant such additional cable television franchise.
 9             (4)  If the franchising  authority  shall  determine
10        that it is in the best interest of the municipality to do
11        so,   it   may  grant  the  additional  cable  television
12        franchise.  Except as provided in paragraph (5)  of  this
13        subsection  (e),  no  such  additional  cable  television
14        franchise shall be granted under terms or conditions more
15        favorable  or less burdensome to the applicant than those
16        required under the existing cable  television  franchise,
17        including   but  not  limited  to  terms  and  conditions
18        pertaining to the territorial extent  of  the  franchise,
19        system    design,    technical   performance   standards,
20        construction schedules, performance bonds, standards  for
21        construction   and   installation   of  cable  television
22        facilities, service to  subscribers,  public  educational
23        and   governmental   access   channels  and  programming,
24        production assistance, liability and indemnification, and
25        franchise fees.
26             (5)  Unless the existing cable television  franchise
27        provides  that  any additional cable television franchise
28        shall be subject  to  the  same  terms  or  substantially
29        equivalent  terms and conditions as those of the existing
30        cable television franchise, the franchising authority may
31        grant an  additional  cable  television  franchise  under
32        different terms and conditions than those of the existing
33        franchise, in which event the franchising authority shall
34        enter  into  good  faith  negotiations  with the existing
 
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 1        franchisee and shall, within 120 days after the effective
 2        date of the additional cable television franchise, modify
 3        the existing cable television franchise in a  manner  and
 4        to  the  extent  necessary  to  ensure  that  neither the
 5        existing cable television franchise  nor  the  additional
 6        cable   television  franchise,  each  considered  in  its
 7        entirety,  provides  a  competitive  advantage  over  the
 8        other, provided that  prior  to  modifying  the  existing
 9        cable  television  franchise,  the  franchising authority
10        shall have conducted a public  hearing  to  consider  the
11        proposed modification.   No modification in the terms and
12        conditions  of  the  existing  cable television franchise
13        shall oblige the existing cable television franchisee (1)
14        to  make  any  additional  payment  to  the   franchising
15        authority,   including  the  payment  of  any  additional
16        franchise  fee,  (2)  to   engage   in   any   additional
17        construction  of the existing cable television system or,
18        (3)  to  modify  the  specifications  or  design  of  the
19        existing cable television system; and  the  inclusion  of
20        the  factors identified in items (2) and (3) shall not be
21        considered  in  determining  whether   either   franchise
22        considered  in  its entirety, has a competitive advantage
23        over the other except to the extent that  the  additional
24        franchisee  provides additional video or data services or
25        the equipment or facilities necessary to generate and  or
26        carry  such  service.    No modification in the terms and
27        conditions of the  existing  cable  television  franchise
28        shall be made if the existing cable television franchisee
29        elects  to  continue  to  operate  under  all  terms  and
30        conditions of the existing franchise.
31             If   within  the  120  day  period  the  franchising
32        authority and the existing  cable  television  franchisee
33        are  unable  to  reach  agreement on modifications to the
34        existing cable television franchise, then the franchising
 
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 1        authority shall  modify  the  existing  cable  television
 2        franchise, effective 45 days thereafter, in a manner, and
 3        only  to the extent, that the terms and conditions of the
 4        existing  cable  television  franchise  shall  no  longer
 5        impose any duty or obligation on the existing  franchisee
 6        which  is  not  also  imposed  under the additional cable
 7        television franchise; however, if by the modification the
 8        existing  cable  television  franchisee  is  relieved  of
 9        duties or obligations not imposed  under  the  additional
10        cable  television franchise, then within the same 45 days
11        and following a public hearing concerning modification of
12        the additional cable television franchise within that  45
13        day  period,  the  franchising authority shall modify the
14        additional  cable  television  franchise  to  the  extent
15        necessary to  insure  that  neither  the  existing  cable
16        television  franchise nor the additional cable television
17        franchise, each considered in its entirety, shall have  a
18        competitive advantage over the other.
19        No  municipality  shall  be  subject  to suit for damages
20    based upon the municipality's determination to grant  or  its
21    refusal  to  grant  an additional cable television franchise,
22    provided that a public hearing as herein  provided  has  been
23    held  and the franchising authority has determined that it is
24    in the best interest of the municipality to grant  or  refuse
25    to grant such additional franchise, as the case may be.
26        It  is  declared to be the law of this State, pursuant to
27    paragraphs (h) and (i) of Section 6 of  Article  VII  of  the
28    Illinois  Constitution,  that  the  establishment  of minimum
29    standards and procedures for the granting of additional cable
30    television franchises by  municipalities  with  a  population
31    less  than 1,000,000 as provided in this subsection (e) is an
32    exclusive State power and function that may not be  exercised
33    concurrently by a home rule unit.
34    (Source: P.A. 89-657, eff. 8-14-96; 90-285, eff. 7-31-97.)

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