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91_HB0253 LRB9101283SMdv 1 AN ACT to amend the Illinois Public Aid Code by changing 2 Section 5-16.3. 3 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 4 represented in the General Assembly: 5 Section 5. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by 6 changing Section 5-16.3 as follows: 7 (305 ILCS 5/5-16.3) 8 Sec. 5-16.3. System for integrated health care services. 9 (a) It shall be the public policy of the State to adopt, 10 to the extent practicable, a health care program that 11 encourages the integration of health care services and 12 manages the health care of program enrollees while preserving 13 reasonable choice within a competitive and cost-efficient 14 environment. In furtherance of this public policy, the 15 Illinois Department shall develop and implement an integrated 16 health care program consistent with the provisions of this 17 Section. The provisions of this Section apply only to the 18 integrated health care program created under this Section. 19 Persons enrolled in the integrated health care program, as 20 determined by the Illinois Department by rule, shall be 21 afforded a choice among health care delivery systems, which 22 shall include, but are not limited to, (i) fee for service 23 care managed by a primary care physician licensed to practice 24 medicine in all its branches, (ii) managed health care 25 entities, and (iii) federally qualified health centers 26 (reimbursed according to a prospective cost-reimbursement 27 methodology) and rural health clinics (reimbursed according 28 to the Medicare methodology), where available. Persons 29 enrolled in the integrated health care program also may be 30 offered indemnity insurance plans, subject to availability. 31 For purposes of this Section, a "managed health care -2- LRB9101283SMdv 1 entity" means a health maintenance organization or a managed 2 care community network as defined in this Section. A "health 3 maintenance organization" means a health maintenance 4 organization as defined in the Health Maintenance 5 Organization Act. A "managed care community network" means 6 an entity, other than a health maintenance organization, that 7 is owned, operated, or governed by providers of health care 8 services within this State and that provides or arranges 9 primary, secondary, and tertiary managed health care services 10 under contract with the Illinois Department exclusively to 11 enrollees of the integrated health care program. A managed 12 care community network may contract with the Illinois 13 Department to provide only pediatric health care services. A 14 county provider as defined in Section 15-1 of this Code may 15 contract with the Illinois Department to provide services to 16 enrollees of the integrated health care program as a managed 17 care community network without the need to establish a 18 separate entity that provides services exclusively to 19 enrollees of the integrated health care program and shall be 20 deemed a managed care community network for purposes of this 21 Code only to the extent of the provision of services to those 22 enrollees in conjunction with the integrated health care 23 program. A county provider shall be entitled to contract 24 with the Illinois Department with respect to any contracting 25 region located in whole or in part within the county. A 26 county provider shall not be required to accept enrollees who 27 do not reside within the county. 28 Each managed care community network must demonstrate its 29 ability to bear the financial risk of serving enrollees under 30 this program. The Illinois Department shall by rule adopt 31 criteria for assessing the financial soundness of each 32 managed care community network. These rules shall consider 33 the extent to which a managed care community network is 34 comprised of providers who directly render health care and -3- LRB9101283SMdv 1 are located within the community in which they seek to 2 contract rather than solely arrange or finance the delivery 3 of health care. These rules shall further consider a variety 4 of risk-bearing and management techniques, including the 5 sufficiency of quality assurance and utilization management 6 programs and whether a managed care community network has 7 sufficiently demonstrated its financial solvency and net 8 worth. The Illinois Department's criteria must be based on 9 sound actuarial, financial, and accounting principles. In 10 adopting these rules, the Illinois Department shall consult 11 with the Illinois Department of Insurance. The Illinois 12 Department is responsible for monitoring compliance with 13 these rules. 14 This Section may not be implemented before the effective 15 date of these rules, the approval of any necessary federal 16 waivers, and the completion of the review of an application 17 submitted, at least 60 days before the effective date of 18 rules adopted under this Section, to the Illinois Department 19 by a managed care community network. 20 All health care delivery systems that contract with the 21 Illinois Department under the integrated health care program 22 shall clearly recognize a health care provider's right of 23 conscience under the Health Care Right of Conscience Act. In 24 addition to the provisions of that Act, no health care 25 delivery system that contracts with the Illinois Department 26 under the integrated health care program shall be required to 27 provide, arrange for, or pay for any health care or medical 28 service, procedure, or product if that health care delivery 29 system is owned, controlled, or sponsored by or affiliated 30 with a religious institution or religious organization that 31 finds that health care or medical service, procedure, or 32 product to violate its religious and moral teachings and 33 beliefs. 34 (b) The Illinois Department may, by rule, provide for -4- LRB9101283SMdv 1 different benefit packages for different categories of 2 persons enrolled in the program. Mental health services, 3 alcohol and substance abuse services, services related to 4 children with chronic or acute conditions requiring 5 longer-term treatment and follow-up, and rehabilitation care 6 provided by a free-standing rehabilitation hospital or a 7 hospital rehabilitation unit may be excluded from a benefit 8 package if the State ensures that those services are made 9 available through a separate delivery system. An exclusion 10 does not prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 11 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons 12 or services. Benefit packages for persons eligible for 13 medical assistance under Articles V, VI, and XII shall be 14 based on the requirements of those Articles and shall be 15 consistent with the Title XIX of the Social Security Act. 16 Nothing in this Act shall be construed to apply to services 17 purchased by the Department of Children and Family Services 18 and the Department of Human Services (as successor to the 19 Department of Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities) 20 under the provisions of Title 59 of the Illinois 21 Administrative Code, Part 132 ("Medicaid Community Mental 22 Health Services Program"). 23 (c) The program established by this Section may be 24 implemented by the Illinois Department in various contracting 25 areas at various times. The health care delivery systems and 26 providers available under the program may vary throughout the 27 State. For purposes of contracting with managed health care 28 entities and providers, the Illinois Department shall 29 establish contracting areas similar to the geographic areas 30 designated by the Illinois Department for contracting 31 purposes under the Illinois Competitive Access and 32 Reimbursement Equity Program (ICARE) under the authority of 33 Section 3-4 of the Illinois Health Finance Reform Act or 34 similarly-sized or smaller geographic areas established by -5- LRB9101283SMdv 1 the Illinois Department by rule. A managed health care entity 2 shall be permitted to contract in any geographic areas for 3 which it has a sufficient provider network and otherwise 4 meets the contracting terms of the State. The Illinois 5 Department is not prohibited from entering into a contract 6 with a managed health care entity at any time. 7 (c-5) A managed health care entity may not engage in 8 door-to-door marketing activities or marketing activities at 9 an office of the Illinois Department or a county department 10 in order to enroll in the entity's health care delivery 11 system persons who are enrolled in the integrated health care 12 program established under this Section. The Illinois 13 Department shall adopt rules defining "marketing activities" 14 prohibited by this subsection (c-5). 15 Before a managed health care entity may market its health 16 care delivery system to persons enrolled in the integrated 17 health care program established under this Section, the 18 Illinois Department must approve a marketing plan submitted 19 by the entity to the Illinois Department. The Illinois 20 Department shall adopt guidelines for approving marketing 21 plans submitted by managed health care entities under this 22 subsection. Besides prohibiting door-to-door marketing 23 activities and marketing activities at public aid offices, 24 the guidelines shall include at least the following: 25 (1) A managed health care entity may not offer or 26 provide any gift, favor, or other inducement in marketing 27 its health care delivery system to integrated health care 28 program enrollees. A managed health care entity may 29 provide health care related items that are of nominal 30 value and pre-approved by the Illinois Department to 31 prospective enrollees. A managed health care entity may 32 also provide to enrollees health care related items that 33 have been pre-approved by the Illinois Department as an 34 incentive to manage their health care appropriately. -6- LRB9101283SMdv 1 (2) All persons employed or otherwise engaged by a 2 managed health care entity to market the entity's health 3 care delivery system to integrated health care program 4 enrollees or to supervise that marketing shall register 5 with the Illinois Department. 6 The Inspector General appointed under Section 12-13.1 may 7 conduct investigations to determine whether the marketing 8 practices of managed health care entities participating in 9 the integrated health care program comply with the 10 guidelines. 11 (d) A managed health care entity that contracts with the 12 Illinois Department for the provision of services under the 13 program shall do all of the following, solely for purposes of 14 the integrated health care program: 15 (1) Provide that any individual physician licensed 16 under the Medical Practice Act of 1987, any pharmacy, any 17 federally qualified health center, any therapeutically 18 certified optometrist, and any podiatrist, that 19 consistently meets the reasonable terms and conditions 20 established by the managed health care entity, including 21 but not limited to credentialing standards, quality 22 assurance program requirements, utilization management 23 requirements, financial responsibility standards, 24 contracting process requirements, and provider network 25 size and accessibility requirements, must be accepted by 26 the managed health care entity for purposes of the 27 Illinois integrated health care program. Notwithstanding 28 the preceding sentence, only a physician licensed to 29 practice medicine in all its branches shall act as a 30 primary care physician within a managed health care 31 entity for purposes of the Illinois integrated health 32 care program. Any individual who is either terminated 33 from or denied inclusion in the panel of physicians of 34 the managed health care entity shall be given, within 10 -7- LRB9101283SMdv 1 business days after that determination, a written 2 explanation of the reasons for his or her exclusion or 3 termination from the panel. This paragraph (1) does not 4 apply to the following: 5 (A) A managed health care entity that 6 certifies to the Illinois Department that: 7 (i) it employs on a full-time basis 125 8 or more Illinois physicians licensed to 9 practice medicine in all of its branches; and 10 (ii) it will provide medical services 11 through its employees to more than 80% of the 12 recipients enrolled with the entity in the 13 integrated health care program; or 14 (B) A domestic stock insurance company 15 licensed under clause (b) of class 1 of Section 4 of 16 the Illinois Insurance Code if (i) at least 66% of 17 the stock of the insurance company is owned by a 18 professional corporation organized under the 19 Professional Service Corporation Act that has 125 or 20 more shareholders who are Illinois physicians 21 licensed to practice medicine in all of its branches 22 and (ii) the insurance company certifies to the 23 Illinois Department that at least 80% of those 24 physician shareholders will provide services to 25 recipients enrolled with the company in the 26 integrated health care program. 27 (2) Provide for reimbursement for providers for 28 emergency care, as defined by the Illinois Department by 29 rule, that must be provided to its enrollees, including 30 an emergency room screening fee, and urgent care that it 31 authorizes for its enrollees, regardless of the 32 provider's affiliation with the managed health care 33 entity. Providers shall be reimbursed for emergency care 34 at an amount equal to the Illinois Department's -8- LRB9101283SMdv 1 fee-for-service rates for those medical services rendered 2 by providers not under contract with the managed health 3 care entity to enrollees of the entity. 4 (3) Provide that any provider affiliated with a 5 managed health care entity may also provide services on a 6 fee-for-service basis to Illinois Department clients not 7 enrolled in a managed health care entity. 8 (4) Provide client education services as determined 9 and approved by the Illinois Department, including but 10 not limited to (i) education regarding appropriate 11 utilization of health care services in a managed care 12 system, (ii) written disclosure of treatment policies and 13 any restrictions or limitations on health services, 14 including, but not limited to, physical services, 15 clinical laboratory tests, hospital and surgical 16 procedures, prescription drugs and biologics, and 17 radiological examinations, and (iii) written notice that 18 the enrollee may receive from another provider those 19 services covered under this program that are not provided 20 by the managed health care entity. 21 (5) Provide that enrollees within its system may 22 choose the site for provision of services and the panel 23 of health care providers. 24 (6) Not discriminate in its enrollment or 25 disenrollment practices among recipients of medical 26 services or program enrollees based on health status. 27 (7) Provide a quality assurance and utilization 28 review program that (i) for health maintenance 29 organizations meets the requirements of the Health 30 Maintenance Organization Act and (ii) for managed care 31 community networks meets the requirements established by 32 the Illinois Department in rules that incorporate those 33 standards set forth in the Health Maintenance 34 Organization Act. -9- LRB9101283SMdv 1 (8) Issue a managed health care entity 2 identification card to each enrollee upon enrollment. 3 The card must contain all of the following: 4 (A) The enrollee's signature. 5 (B) The enrollee's health plan. 6 (C) The name and telephone number of the 7 enrollee's primary care physician. 8 (D) A telephone number to be used for 9 emergency service 24 hours per day, 7 days per week. 10 The telephone number required to be maintained 11 pursuant to this subparagraph by each managed health 12 care entity shall, at minimum, be staffed by 13 medically trained personnel and be provided 14 directly, or under arrangement, at an office or 15 offices in locations maintained solely within the 16 State of Illinois. For purposes of this 17 subparagraph, "medically trained personnel" means 18 licensed practical nurses or registered nurses 19 located in the State of Illinois who are licensed 20 pursuant to the Nursing and Advanced Practice 21 Nursing Act. 22 (9) Ensure that every primary care physician and 23 pharmacy in the managed health care entity meets the 24 standards established by the Illinois Department for 25 accessibility and quality of care. The Illinois 26 Department shall arrange for and oversee an evaluation of 27 the standards established under this paragraph (9) and 28 may recommend any necessary changes to these standards. 29 The Illinois Department shall submit an annual report to 30 the Governor and the General Assembly by April 1 of each 31 year regarding the effect of the standards on ensuring 32 access and quality of care to enrollees. 33 (10) Provide a procedure for handling complaints 34 that (i) for health maintenance organizations meets the -10- LRB9101283SMdv 1 requirements of the Health Maintenance Organization Act 2 and (ii) for managed care community networks meets the 3 requirements established by the Illinois Department in 4 rules that incorporate those standards set forth in the 5 Health Maintenance Organization Act. 6 (11) Maintain, retain, and make available to the 7 Illinois Department records, data, and information, in a 8 uniform manner determined by the Illinois Department, 9 sufficient for the Illinois Department to monitor 10 utilization, accessibility, and quality of care. 11 (12) Except for providers who are prepaid, pay all 12 approved claims for covered services that are completed 13 and submitted to the managed health care entity within 30 14 days after receipt of the claim or receipt of the 15 appropriate capitation payment or payments by the managed 16 health care entity from the State for the month in which 17 the services included on the claim were rendered, 18 whichever is later. If payment is not made or mailed to 19 the provider by the managed health care entity by the due 20 date under this subsection, an interest penalty of 1% of 21 any amount unpaid shall be added for each month or 22 fraction of a month after the due date, until final 23 payment is made. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit 24 managed health care entities and providers from mutually 25 agreeing to terms that require more timely payment. 26 (13) Provide integration with community-based 27 programs provided by certified local health departments 28 such as Women, Infants, and Children Supplemental Food 29 Program (WIC), childhood immunization programs, health 30 education programs, case management programs, and health 31 screening programs. 32 (14) Provide that the pharmacy formulary used by a 33 managed health care entity and its contract providers be 34 no more restrictive than the Illinois Department's -11- LRB9101283SMdv 1 pharmaceutical program on the effective date of this 2 amendatory Act of 1994 and as amended after that date. 3 (15) Provide integration with community-based 4 organizations, including, but not limited to, any 5 organization that has operated within a Medicaid 6 Partnership as defined by this Code or by rule of the 7 Illinois Department, that may continue to operate under a 8 contract with the Illinois Department or a managed health 9 care entity under this Section to provide case management 10 services to Medicaid clients in designated high-need 11 areas. 12 The Illinois Department may, by rule, determine 13 methodologies to limit financial liability for managed health 14 care entities resulting from payment for services to 15 enrollees provided under the Illinois Department's integrated 16 health care program. Any methodology so determined may be 17 considered or implemented by the Illinois Department through 18 a contract with a managed health care entity under this 19 integrated health care program. 20 The Illinois Department shall contract with an entity or 21 entities to provide external peer-based quality assurance 22 review for the integrated health care program. The entity 23 shall be representative of Illinois physicians licensed to 24 practice medicine in all its branches and have statewide 25 geographic representation in all specialties of medical care 26 that are provided within the integrated health care program. 27 The entity may not be a third party payer and shall maintain 28 offices in locations around the State in order to provide 29 service and continuing medical education to physician 30 participants within the integrated health care program. The 31 review process shall be developed and conducted by Illinois 32 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 33 In consultation with the entity, the Illinois Department may 34 contract with other entities for professional peer-based -12- LRB9101283SMdv 1 quality assurance review of individual categories of services 2 other than services provided, supervised, or coordinated by 3 physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its branches. 4 The Illinois Department shall establish, by rule, criteria to 5 avoid conflicts of interest in the conduct of quality 6 assurance activities consistent with professional peer-review 7 standards. All quality assurance activities shall be 8 coordinated by the Illinois Department. 9 (e) All persons enrolled in the program shall be 10 provided with a full written explanation of all 11 fee-for-service and managed health care plan options and a 12 reasonable opportunity to choose among the options as 13 provided by rule. The Illinois Department shall provide to 14 enrollees, upon enrollment in the integrated health care 15 program and at least annually thereafter, notice of the 16 process for requesting an appeal under the Illinois 17 Department's administrative appeal procedures. 18 Notwithstanding any other Section of this Code, the Illinois 19 Department may provide by rule for the Illinois Department to 20 assign a person enrolled in the program to a specific 21 provider of medical services or to a specific health care 22 delivery system if an enrollee has failed to exercise choice 23 in a timely manner. An enrollee assigned by the Illinois 24 Department shall be afforded the opportunity to disenroll and 25 to select a specific provider of medical services or a 26 specific health care delivery system within the first 30 days 27 after the assignment. An enrollee who has failed to exercise 28 choice in a timely manner may be assigned only if there are 3 29 or more managed health care entities contracting with the 30 Illinois Department within the contracting area, except that, 31 outside the City of Chicago, this requirement may be waived 32 for an area by rules adopted by the Illinois Department after 33 consultation with all hospitals within the contracting area. 34 The Illinois Department shall establish by rule the procedure -13- LRB9101283SMdv 1 for random assignment of enrollees who fail to exercise 2 choice in a timely manner to a specific managed health care 3 entity in proportion to the available capacity of that 4 managed health care entity. Assignment to a specific provider 5 of medical services or to a specific managed health care 6 entity may not exceed that provider's or entity's capacity as 7 determined by the Illinois Department. Any person who has 8 chosen a specific provider of medical services or a specific 9 managed health care entity, or any person who has been 10 assigned under this subsection, shall be given the 11 opportunity to change that choice or assignment at least once 12 every 12 months, as determined by the Illinois Department by 13 rule. The Illinois Department shall maintain a toll-free 14 telephone number for program enrollees' use in reporting 15 problems with managed health care entities. 16 (f) If a person becomes eligible for participation in 17 the integrated health care program while he or she is 18 hospitalized, the Illinois Department may not enroll that 19 person in the program until after he or she has been 20 discharged from the hospital. This subsection does not apply 21 to newborn infants whose mothers are enrolled in the 22 integrated health care program. 23 (g) The Illinois Department shall, by rule, establish 24 for managed health care entities rates that (i) are certified 25 to be actuarially sound, as determined by an actuary who is 26 an associate or a fellow of the Society of Actuaries or a 27 member of the American Academy of Actuaries and who has 28 expertise and experience in medical insurance and benefit 29 programs, in accordance with the Illinois Department's 30 current fee-for-service payment system, and (ii) take into 31 account any difference of cost to provide health care to 32 different populations based on gender, age, location, and 33 eligibility category. The rates for managed health care 34 entities shall be determined on a capitated basis. -14- LRB9101283SMdv 1 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method 2 to adjust its payments to managed health care entities in a 3 manner intended to avoid providing any financial incentive to 4 a managed health care entity to refer patients to a county 5 provider, in an Illinois county having a population greater 6 than 3,000,000, that is paid directly by the Illinois 7 Department. The Illinois Department shall by April 1, 1997, 8 and annually thereafter, review the method to adjust 9 payments. Payments by the Illinois Department to the county 10 provider, for persons not enrolled in a managed care 11 community network owned or operated by a county provider, 12 shall be paid on a fee-for-service basis under Article XV of 13 this Code. 14 The Illinois Department by rule shall establish a method 15 to reduce its payments to managed health care entities to 16 take into consideration (i) any adjustment payments paid to 17 hospitals under subsection (h) of this Section to the extent 18 those payments, or any part of those payments, have been 19 taken into account in establishing capitated rates under this 20 subsection (g) and (ii) the implementation of methodologies 21 to limit financial liability for managed health care entities 22 under subsection (d) of this Section. 23 (h) For hospital services provided by a hospital that 24 contracts with a managed health care entity, adjustment 25 payments shall be paid directly to the hospital by the 26 Illinois Department. Adjustment payments may include but 27 need not be limited to adjustment payments to: 28 disproportionate share hospitals under Section 5-5.02 of this 29 Code; primary care access health care education payments (89 30 Ill. Adm. Code 149.140); payments for capital, direct medical 31 education, indirect medical education, certified registered 32 nurse anesthetist, and kidney acquisition costs (89 Ill. Adm. 33 Code 149.150(c)); uncompensated care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 34 Code 148.150(h)); trauma center payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code -15- LRB9101283SMdv 1 148.290(c)); rehabilitation hospital payments (89 Ill. Adm. 2 Code 148.290(d)); perinatal center payments (89 Ill. Adm. 3 Code 148.290(e)); obstetrical care payments (89 Ill. Adm. 4 Code 148.290(f)); targeted access payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 5 148.290(g)); Medicaid high volume payments (89 Ill. Adm. Code 6 148.290(h)); and outpatient indigent volume adjustments (89 7 Ill. Adm. Code 148.140(b)(5)). 8 (i) For any hospital eligible for the adjustment 9 payments described in subsection (h), the Illinois Department 10 shall maintain, through the period ending June 30, 1995, 11 reimbursement levels in accordance with statutes and rules in 12 effect on April 1, 1994. 13 (j) Nothing contained in this Code in any way limits or 14 otherwise impairs the authority or power of the Illinois 15 Department to enter into a negotiated contract pursuant to 16 this Section with a managed health care entity, including, 17 but not limited to, a health maintenance organization, that 18 provides for termination or nonrenewal of the contract 19 without cause upon notice as provided in the contract and 20 without a hearing. 21 (k) Section 5-5.15 does not apply to the program 22 developed and implemented pursuant to this Section. 23 (l) TheIllinoisDepartment shall, by rule, define those 24 chronic or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 25 longer-term treatment and follow-up care. TheIllinois26 Department shall ensure that services required to treat these 27 conditions are available through a separate delivery system. 28 A managed health care entity that contracts with the 29IllinoisDepartment may refer a child with medical conditions 30 described in the rules adopted under this subsection directly 31 to a children's hospital or to a hospital, other than a 32 children's hospital, that is qualified to provide inpatient 33 and outpatient services to treat those conditions. The 34IllinoisDepartment shall provide fee-for-service -16- LRB9101283SMdv 1 reimbursement directly to a children's hospital for those 2 services pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois Administrative 3 Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least equal to the 4 rate in effect on March 31, 1994. For hospitals, other than 5 children's hospitals, that are qualified to provide inpatient 6 and outpatient services to treat those conditions, the 7IllinoisDepartment shall provide reimbursement for those 8 services on a fee-for-service basis, at a rate at least equal 9 to the rate in effect for those other hospitals on March 31, 10 1994. 11 A children's hospital shall be directly reimbursed for 12 all services provided at the children's hospital on a 13 fee-for-service basis pursuant to Title 89 of the Illinois 14 Administrative Code, Section 148.280(a), at a rate at least 15 equal to the rate in effect on March 31, 1994, until the 16 later of (i) implementation of the integrated health care 17 program under this Section and development of actuarially 18 sound capitation rates for services other than those chronic 19 or acute medical conditions of childhood that require 20 longer-term treatment and follow-up care as defined by the 21IllinoisDepartment in the rules adopted under this 22 subsection or (ii) March 31, 1996. 23 Notwithstanding anything in this subsection to the 24 contrary, a managed health care entity shall not consider 25 sources or methods of payment in determining the referral of 26 a child. TheIllinoisDepartment shall adopt rules to 27 establish criteria for those referrals. TheIllinois28 Department by rule shall establish a method to adjust its 29 payments to managed health care entities in a manner intended 30 to avoid providing any financial incentive to a managed 31 health care entity to refer patients to a provider who is 32 paid directly by theIllinoisDepartment. 33 (m) Behavioral health services provided or funded by the 34 Department of Human Services, the Department of Children and -17- LRB9101283SMdv 1 Family Services, and the Illinois Department shall be 2 excluded from a benefit package. Conditions of an organic or 3 physical origin or nature, including medical detoxification, 4 however, may not be excluded. In this subsection, 5 "behavioral health services" means mental health services and 6 subacute alcohol and substance abuse treatment services, as 7 defined in the Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency 8 Act. In this subsection, "mental health services" includes, 9 at a minimum, the following services funded by the Illinois 10 Department, the Department of Human Services (as successor to 11 the Department of Mental Health and Developmental 12 Disabilities), or the Department of Children and Family 13 Services: (i) inpatient hospital services, including related 14 physician services, related psychiatric interventions, and 15 pharmaceutical services provided to an eligible recipient 16 hospitalized with a primary diagnosis of psychiatric 17 disorder; (ii) outpatient mental health services as defined 18 and specified in Title 59 of the Illinois Administrative 19 Code, Part 132; (iii) any other outpatient mental health 20 services funded by the Illinois Department pursuant to the 21 State of Illinois Medicaid Plan; (iv) partial 22 hospitalization; and (v) follow-up stabilization related to 23 any of those services. Additional behavioral health services 24 may be excluded under this subsection as mutually agreed in 25 writing by the Illinois Department and the affected State 26 agency or agencies. The exclusion of any service does not 27 prohibit the Illinois Department from developing and 28 implementing demonstration projects for categories of persons 29 or services. The Department of Children and Family Services 30 and the Department of Human Services shall each adopt rules 31 governing the integration of managed care in the provision of 32 behavioral health services. The State shall integrate managed 33 care community networks and affiliated providers, to the 34 extent practicable, in any separate delivery system for -18- LRB9101283SMdv 1 mental health services. 2 (n) The Illinois Department shall adopt rules to 3 establish reserve requirements for managed care community 4 networks, as required by subsection (a), and health 5 maintenance organizations to protect against liabilities in 6 the event that a managed health care entity is declared 7 insolvent or bankrupt. If a managed health care entity other 8 than a county provider is declared insolvent or bankrupt, 9 after liquidation and application of any available assets, 10 resources, and reserves, the Illinois Department shall pay a 11 portion of the amounts owed by the managed health care entity 12 to providers for services rendered to enrollees under the 13 integrated health care program under this Section based on 14 the following schedule: (i) from April 1, 1995 through June 15 30, 1998, 90% of the amounts owed; (ii) from July 1, 1998 16 through June 30, 2001, 80% of the amounts owed; and (iii) 17 from July 1, 2001 through June 30, 2005, 75% of the amounts 18 owed. The amounts paid under this subsection shall be 19 calculated based on the total amount owed by the managed 20 health care entity to providers before application of any 21 available assets, resources, and reserves. After June 30, 22 2005, the Illinois Department may not pay any amounts owed to 23 providers as a result of an insolvency or bankruptcy of a 24 managed health care entity occurring after that date. The 25 Illinois Department is not obligated, however, to pay amounts 26 owed to a provider that has an ownership or other governing 27 interest in the managed health care entity. This subsection 28 applies only to managed health care entities and the services 29 they provide under the integrated health care program under 30 this Section. 31 (o) Notwithstanding any other provision of law or 32 contractual agreement to the contrary, providers shall not be 33 required to accept from any other third party payer the rates 34 determined or paid under this Code by the Illinois -19- LRB9101283SMdv 1 Department, managed health care entity, or other health care 2 delivery system for services provided to recipients. 3 (p) The Illinois Department may seek and obtain any 4 necessary authorization provided under federal law to 5 implement the program, including the waiver of any federal 6 statutes or regulations. The Illinois Department may seek a 7 waiver of the federal requirement that the combined 8 membership of Medicare and Medicaid enrollees in a managed 9 care community network may not exceed 75% of the managed care 10 community network's total enrollment. The Illinois 11 Department shall not seek a waiver of this requirement for 12 any other category of managed health care entity. The 13 Illinois Department shall not seek a waiver of the inpatient 14 hospital reimbursement methodology in Section 1902(a)(13)(A) 15 of Title XIX of the Social Security Act even if the federal 16 agency responsible for administering Title XIX determines 17 that Section 1902(a)(13)(A) applies to managed health care 18 systems. 19 Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Code to the 20 contrary, the Illinois Department shall seek a waiver of 21 applicable federal law in order to impose a co-payment system 22 consistent with this subsection on recipients of medical 23 services under Title XIX of the Social Security Act who are 24 not enrolled in a managed health care entity. The waiver 25 request submitted by the Illinois Department shall provide 26 for co-payments of up to $0.50 for prescribed drugs and up to 27 $0.50 for x-ray services and shall provide for co-payments of 28 up to $10 for non-emergency services provided in a hospital 29 emergency room and up to $10 for non-emergency ambulance 30 services. The purpose of the co-payments shall be to deter 31 those recipients from seeking unnecessary medical care. 32 Co-payments may not be used to deter recipients from seeking 33 necessary medical care. No recipient shall be required to 34 pay more than a total of $150 per year in co-payments under -20- LRB9101283SMdv 1 the waiver request required by this subsection. A recipient 2 may not be required to pay more than $15 of any amount due 3 under this subsection in any one month. 4 Co-payments authorized under this subsection may not be 5 imposed when the care was necessitated by a true medical 6 emergency. Co-payments may not be imposed for any of the 7 following classifications of services: 8 (1) Services furnished to person under 18 years of 9 age. 10 (2) Services furnished to pregnant women. 11 (3) Services furnished to any individual who is an 12 inpatient in a hospital, nursing facility, intermediate 13 care facility, or other medical institution, if that 14 person is required to spend for costs of medical care all 15 but a minimal amount of his or her income required for 16 personal needs. 17 (4) Services furnished to a person who is receiving 18 hospice care. 19 Co-payments authorized under this subsection shall not be 20 deducted from or reduce in any way payments for medical 21 services from the Illinois Department to providers. No 22 provider may deny those services to an individual eligible 23 for services based on the individual's inability to pay the 24 co-payment. 25 Recipients who are subject to co-payments shall be 26 provided notice, in plain and clear language, of the amount 27 of the co-payments, the circumstances under which co-payments 28 are exempted, the circumstances under which co-payments may 29 be assessed, and their manner of collection. 30 The Illinois Department shall establish a Medicaid 31 Co-Payment Council to assist in the development of co-payment 32 policies for the medical assistance program. The Medicaid 33 Co-Payment Council shall also have jurisdiction to develop a 34 program to provide financial or non-financial incentives to -21- LRB9101283SMdv 1 Medicaid recipients in order to encourage recipients to seek 2 necessary health care. The Council shall be chaired by the 3 Director of the Illinois Department, and shall have 6 4 additional members. Two of the 6 additional members shall be 5 appointed by the Governor, and one each shall be appointed by 6 the President of the Senate, the Minority Leader of the 7 Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the 8 Minority Leader of the House of Representatives. The Council 9 may be convened and make recommendations upon the appointment 10 of a majority of its members. The Council shall be appointed 11 and convened no later than September 1, 1994 and shall report 12 its recommendations to the Director of the Illinois 13 Department and the General Assembly no later than October 1, 14 1994. The chairperson of the Council shall be allowed to 15 vote only in the case of a tie vote among the appointed 16 members of the Council. 17 The Council shall be guided by the following principles 18 as it considers recommendations to be developed to implement 19 any approved waivers that the Illinois Department must seek 20 pursuant to this subsection: 21 (1) Co-payments should not be used to deter access 22 to adequate medical care. 23 (2) Co-payments should be used to reduce fraud. 24 (3) Co-payment policies should be examined in 25 consideration of other states' experience, and the 26 ability of successful co-payment plans to control 27 unnecessary or inappropriate utilization of services 28 should be promoted. 29 (4) All participants, both recipients and 30 providers, in the medical assistance program have 31 responsibilities to both the State and the program. 32 (5) Co-payments are primarily a tool to educate the 33 participants in the responsible use of health care 34 resources. -22- LRB9101283SMdv 1 (6) Co-payments should not be used to penalize 2 providers. 3 (7) A successful medical program requires the 4 elimination of improper utilization of medical resources. 5 The integrated health care program, or any part of that 6 program, established under this Section may not be 7 implemented if matching federal funds under Title XIX of the 8 Social Security Act are not available for administering the 9 program. 10 The Illinois Department shall submit for publication in 11 the Illinois Register the name, address, and telephone number 12 of the individual to whom a request may be directed for a 13 copy of the request for a waiver of provisions of Title XIX 14 of the Social Security Act that the Illinois Department 15 intends to submit to the Health Care Financing Administration 16 in order to implement this Section. The Illinois Department 17 shall mail a copy of that request for waiver to all 18 requestors at least 16 days before filing that request for 19 waiver with the Health Care Financing Administration. 20 (q) After the effective date of this Section, the 21 Illinois Department may take all planning and preparatory 22 action necessary to implement this Section, including, but 23 not limited to, seeking requests for proposals relating to 24 the integrated health care program created under this 25 Section. 26 (r) In order to (i) accelerate and facilitate the 27 development of integrated health care in contracting areas 28 outside counties with populations in excess of 3,000,000 and 29 counties adjacent to those counties and (ii) maintain and 30 sustain the high quality of education and residency programs 31 coordinated and associated with local area hospitals, the 32 Illinois Department may develop and implement a demonstration 33 program for managed care community networks owned, operated, 34 or governed by State-funded medical schools. The Illinois -23- LRB9101283SMdv 1 Department shall prescribe by rule the criteria, standards, 2 and procedures for effecting this demonstration program. 3 (s) (Blank). 4 (t) On April 1, 1995 and every 6 months thereafter, the 5 Illinois Department shall report to the Governor and General 6 Assembly on the progress of the integrated health care 7 program in enrolling clients into managed health care 8 entities. The report shall indicate the capacities of the 9 managed health care entities with which the State contracts, 10 the number of clients enrolled by each contractor, the areas 11 of the State in which managed care options do not exist, and 12 the progress toward meeting the enrollment goals of the 13 integrated health care program. 14 (u) The Illinois Department may implement this Section 15 through the use of emergency rules in accordance with Section 16 5-45 of the Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. For 17 purposes of that Act, the adoption of rules to implement this 18 Section is deemed an emergency and necessary for the public 19 interest, safety, and welfare. 20 (Source: P.A. 89-21, eff. 7-1-95; 89-507, eff. 7-1-97; 21 89-673, eff. 8-14-96; 90-14, eff. 7-1-97; 90-254, eff. 22 1-1-98; 90-538, eff. 12-1-97; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98; 90-742, 23 eff. 8-13-98.) 24 Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 25 becoming law.