State of Illinois
91st General Assembly
Legislation

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91_HB0218

 
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 1        AN  ACT  to  amend the Wildlife Code by changing Sections
 2    2.25, 2.26, and 2.33.

 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:

 5        Section  5.   The  Wildlife  Code  is amended by changing
 6    Sections 2.25, 2.26, and 2.33 as follows:

 7        (520 ILCS 5/2.25) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.25)
 8        Sec. 2.25.  It shall be unlawful for any person  to  take
 9    deer except (i) with a shotgun, rifle, or muzzleloading rifle
10    or  (ii)  as  provided by administrative rule, with a bow and
11    arrow, or crossbow device for handicapped persons as  defined
12    in  Section  2.33, during the open season of not more than 14
13    days which will be set annually by the Director  between  the
14    dates of November 1st and December 31st, both inclusive.
15        It  shall  be unlawful for any person to take deer except
16    with a bow and arrow,  or  crossbow  device  for  handicapped
17    persons  (as defined in Section 2.33), during the open season
18    for bow and arrow set annually by the  Director  between  the
19    dates of September 1st and January 31st, both inclusive.
20        It  shall  be unlawful for any person to take deer except
21    with (i) a muzzleloading rifle, or (ii)  bow  and  arrow,  or
22    crossbow device for handicapped persons as defined in Section
23    2.33,  during  the  open  season for muzzleloading rifles set
24    annually by the Director.
25        The Director shall cause an administrative  rule  setting
26    forth the prescribed rules and regulations, including bag and
27    possession  limits and those counties of the State where open
28    seasons are established, to be published in  accordance  with
29    Sections 1.3 and 1.13 of this Act.
30        The  Department  is  authorized  to  establish a separate
31    harvest period at specific sites within  the  State  for  the
 
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 1    purpose  of  harvesting  surplus  deer  that  cannot be taken
 2    during the regular season provided for the  taking  of  deer.
 3    This  season  shall  be  restricted  to  gun or bow and arrow
 4    hunting only and shall be established during  the  period  of
 5    September   1st   to   February  15th,  both  inclusive.  The
 6    Department  shall  publish  suitable  prescribed  rules   and
 7    regulations  established by administrative rule pertaining to
 8    management restrictions applicable to  this  special  harvest
 9    program.
10    (Source: P.A.   86-1188;  87-126;  87-234;  87-895;  87-1015;
11    87-1243; 87-1268.)

12        (520 ILCS 5/2.26) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.26)
13        Sec. 2.26.  Any person  attempting  to  take  deer  shall
14    first  obtain  a  "Deer  Hunting  Permit"  in accordance with
15    prescribed regulations set forth in an  Administrative  Rule.
16    Deer  Hunting Permits shall be issued by the Department.  The
17    fee for a Deer Hunting Permit to take deer  with  either  bow
18    and arrow or gun shall not exceed $15.00 for residents of the
19    State.  The Department may by administrative rule provide for
20    non-resident  deer hunting permits for which the fee will not
21    exceed  $100  except  as  provided  below  for   non-resident
22    landowners.  Permits shall be issued without charge to:
23             (a)  Illinois  landowners  residing  in Illinois who
24        own at least 40 acres of Illinois land and wish  to  hunt
25        their land only,
26             (b)  resident  tenants  of  at  least  40  acres  of
27        commercial agricultural land where they will hunt, and
28             (c)  shareholders  of  a  corporation  which owns at
29        least 40 acres of land in a county in Illinois  who  wish
30        to hunt on the corporation's land only.  One permit shall
31        be  issued  without charge to one shareholder for each 40
32        acres of land owned  by  the  corporation  in  a  county;
33        however,  the  number of permits issued without charge to
 
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 1        shareholders of any corporation in any county  shall  not
 2        exceed 15.
 3        Bona  fide  landowners or tenants who do not wish to hunt
 4    only on the land they own, rent or lease or shareholders  who
 5    do not wish to hunt only on the land owned by the corporation
 6    shall  be  charged the same fee as the applicant who is not a
 7    landowner, tenant or shareholder.  Nonresidents  of  Illinois
 8    who  own  at least 40 acres of land and wish to hunt on their
 9    land only shall be charged a fee set by administrative  rule.
10    The method for obtaining these permits shall be prescribed by
11    administrative rule.
12        The deer hunting permit issued without fee shall be valid
13    on all farm lands which the person to whom it is issued owns,
14    leases  or  rents, except that in the case of a permit issued
15    to a shareholder, the permit shall  be  valid  on  all  lands
16    owned by the corporation in the county.
17        The  Department  may  set  aside,  in accordance with the
18    prescribed regulations set forth in an administrative rule of
19    the Department, a limited number of Deer Hunting  Permits  to
20    be  available  to persons providing evidence of a contractual
21    arrangement to hunt on properties controlled by a  bona  fide
22    Illinois outfitter.  The number of available permits shall be
23    based on a percentage of unfilled permits remaining after the
24    previous  year's lottery.  Eligible outfitters shall be those
25    having membership  in,  and  accreditation  conferred  by,  a
26    professional   association  of  outfitters  approved  by  the
27    Department.  The association shall be responsible for setting
28    professional  standards  and  codes  of   conduct   for   its
29    membership, subject to Departmental approval.  In addition to
30    the   fee  normally  charged  for  resident  and  nonresident
31    permits, a reservation  fee  not  to  exceed  $200  shall  be
32    charged  to  the  outfitter  for  each  permit  set  aside in
33    accordance with this  Act.   The  reservation  fee  shall  be
34    deposited into the Wildlife and Fish Fund.
 
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 1        The  standards and specifications for use of guns and bow
 2    and  arrow  for  deer  hunting  shall   be   established   by
 3    administrative rule.
 4        No  person  may  have  in  his possession any firearm not
 5    authorized by administrative  rule  for  a  specific  hunting
 6    season when taking deer.
 7        Persons  having  a  firearm  deer hunting permit shall be
 8    permitted to take deer only during the period from  1/2  hour
 9    before  sunrise  to  sunset,  and  only during those days for
10    which an open season is established for the taking of deer by
11    use of shotgun, rifle, or muzzle loading rifle.
12        Persons having an archery deer hunting  permit  shall  be
13    permitted  to  take deer only during the period from 1/2 hour
14    before sunrise to 1/2 hour  after  sunset,  and  only  during
15    those  days  for  which an open season is established for the
16    taking of deer by use of bow and arrow.
17        It shall be unlawful for any person to take deer  by  use
18    of  dogs, horses, automobiles, aircraft or other vehicles, or
19    by the use  of  salt  or  bait  of  any  kind.   An  area  is
20    considered  as  baited  during  the  presence  of  and for 10
21    consecutive days following the removal of bait.
22        It shall be unlawful to possess  or  transport  any  wild
23    deer  which  has  been injured or killed in any manner upon a
24    public highway or public right-of-way of  this  State  unless
25    exempted by administrative rule.
26        Persons  hunting  deer  must have gun unloaded and no bow
27    and arrow device shall be  carried  with  the  arrow  in  the
28    nocked position during hours when deer hunting is unlawful.
29        It  shall  be  unlawful  for any person, having taken the
30    legal limit of deer by gun, to further participate  with  gun
31    in any deer hunting party.
32        It  shall  be  unlawful  for any person, having taken the
33    legal limit of deer by bow and arrow, to further  participate
34    with bow and arrow in any deer hunting party.
 
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 1        The  Department  may  prohibit upland game hunting during
 2    the gun deer season by administrative rule.
 3        It shall be legal for handicapped persons, as defined  in
 4    Section  2.33,  to  utilize  a crossbow device, as defined in
 5    Department rules, to take deer.
 6        Any person who violates any of  the  provisions  of  this
 7    Section, including administrative rules, shall be guilty of a
 8    Class B misdemeanor.
 9    (Source: P.A.  89-715,  eff.  2-21-97;  90-225, eff. 7-25-97;
10    90-490, eff. 8-17-97; 90-655, eff. 7-30-98.)

11        (520 ILCS 5/2.33) (from Ch. 61, par. 2.33)
12        Sec. 2.33. Prohibitions.
13        (a)  It is unlawful to carry or possess any  gun  in  any
14    State  refuge  unless  otherwise  permitted by administrative
15    rule.
16        (b)  It is unlawful  to  use  or  possess  any  snare  or
17    snare-like  device,  deadfall,  net,  or pit trap to take any
18    species, except that snares not powered by springs  or  other
19    mechanical  devices  may be used to trap fur-bearing mammals,
20    in water sets only, if at least one-half of the  snare  noose
21    is located underwater at all times.
22        (c)  It  is unlawful for any person at any time to take a
23    wild mammal protected by this Act from its den  by  means  of
24    any  mechanical  device,  spade,  or digging device or to use
25    smoke or other gases to dislodge or remove such mammal except
26    as provided in Section 2.37.
27        (d)  It is unlawful to use a ferret or  any  other  small
28    mammal  which is used in the same or similar manner for which
29    ferrets are used for the purpose of  frightening  or  driving
30    any mammals from their dens or hiding places.
31        (e)  (Blank).
32        (f)  It  is  unlawful  to  use spears, gigs, hooks or any
33    like device to take any species protected by this Act.
 
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 1        (g)  It  is  unlawful  to  use  poisons,   chemicals   or
 2    explosives for the purpose of taking any species protected by
 3    this Act.
 4        (h)  It is unlawful to hunt adjacent to or near any peat,
 5    grass,  brush  or  other  inflammable  substance  when  it is
 6    burning.
 7        (i)  It is unlawful  to  take,  pursue  or  intentionally
 8    harass  or disturb in any manner any wild birds or mammals by
 9    use or aid of any vehicle or conveyance. It is also  unlawful
10    to   use the lights of any vehicle or conveyance or any light
11    from or any light connected to such vehicle or conveyance  in
12    any  area  where  wildlife  may be found except in accordance
13    with Section 2.37 of  this  Act,  however,  nothing  in  this
14    Section  shall  prohibit  the normal use of headlamps for the
15    purpose of driving upon a roadway  and  except  that  striped
16    skunk,  opossum, red fox, gray fox, raccoon and coyote may be
17    taken during the open season by use of a small light which is
18    worn on the body or hand-held by a person on foot and not  in
19    any vehicle.
20        (j)  It  is  unlawful  to  use any shotgun larger than 10
21    gauge while taking or attempting to take any of  the  species
22    protected by this Act.
23        (k)  It  is  unlawful  to use or possess in the field any
24    shotgun shell loaded with a shot size larger than lead BB  or
25    steel T (.20 diameter)  when taking or attempting to take any
26    species  of  wild game mammals (excluding white-tailed deer),
27    wild game birds, migratory waterfowl or migratory game  birds
28    protected  by  this Act, except white-tailed deer as provided
29    for in Section 2.26 and other  species  as  provided  for  by
30    subsection (l) or administrative rule.
31        (l)  It  is  unlawful  to  take any species of wild game,
32    except white-tailed deer, with a shotgun  loaded  with  slugs
33    unless otherwise provided for by administrative rule.
34        (m)  It is unlawful to use any shotgun capable of holding
 
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 1    more  than  3  shells  in  the  magazine or chamber combined,
 2    except on game breeding and hunting preserve  areas  licensed
 3    under  Section  3.27.   If  the shotgun is capable of holding
 4    more than 3 shells, it shall, while being  used  on  an  area
 5    other  than  a  game  breeding  and  shooting  preserve  area
 6    licensed pursuant to Section 3.27, be fitted with a one piece
 7    plug  that  is irremovable without dismantling the shotgun or
 8    otherwise altered to render it incapable of holding more than
 9    3 shells in the magazine and chamber, combined.
10        (n)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person,  except  persons
11    permitted by law, to have or carry  any  gun  in  or  on  any
12    vehicle,  conveyance or aircraft, unless such gun is unloaded
13    and  enclosed  in  a  case,  except  that  at  field   trials
14    authorized by Section 2.34 of this Act, unloaded guns or guns
15    loaded   with  blank  cartridges  only,  may  be  carried  on
16    horseback while not contained in a case, or to have or  carry
17    any  bow or arrow device in or on any vehicle unless such bow
18    or arrow device  is  unstrung  or  enclosed  in  a  case,  or
19    otherwise made inoperable.
20        (o)  It  is  unlawful to use any crossbow for the purpose
21    of taking any wild birds or mammals, except as  provided  for
22    in Section 2.33.
23        (p)  It  is  unlawful  to take game birds, migratory game
24    birds or migratory waterfowl with a rifle,  pistol,  revolver
25    or airgun.
26        (q)  It  is unlawful to fire a rifle, pistol, revolver or
27    airgun on, over or into any waters of this  State,  including
28    frozen waters.
29        (r)  It is unlawful to discharge any gun or bow and arrow
30    device  along,  upon, across, or from any public right-of-way
31    or highway in this State.
32        (s)  It is unlawful to use a silencer or other device  to
33    muffle or mute the sound of the explosion or report resulting
34    from the firing of any gun.
 
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 1        (t)  It  is  unlawful  for any person to trap or hunt, or
 2    allow a dog to hunt, within or upon the land of  another,  or
 3    upon  waters flowing over or standing on the land of another,
 4    without first obtaining permission from the owner or  tenant.
 5    It  shall be prima facie evidence that a person does not have
 6    permission of the owner or tenant if the person is unable  to
 7    demonstrate  to the law enforcement officer in the field that
 8    permission had been obtained.  This  provision  may  only  be
 9    rebutted  by testimony of the owner or tenant that permission
10    had  been  given.  Before  enforcing  this  Section  the  law
11    enforcement officer must have received notice from the  owner
12    or  tenant of a violation of this Section. Statements made to
13    the law enforcement officer regarding this notice  shall  not
14    be rendered inadmissible by the hearsay rule when offered for
15    the purpose of showing the required notice.
16        (u)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person  to discharge any
17    firearm  for  the  purpose  of  taking  any  of  the  species
18    protected by this Act, or hunt with gun or dog,  or  allow  a
19    dog  to  hunt,  within  300  yards  of  an inhabited dwelling
20    without first obtaining permission from the owner or  tenant,
21    except  that  while  trapping,  hunting  with  bow and arrow,
22    hunting with dog and  shotgun  using  shot  shells  only,  or
23    hunting  with  shotgun using shot shells only, or on licensed
24    game breeding and  hunting  preserve  areas,  as  defined  in
25    Section   3.27,   on  property  operated  under  a  Migratory
26    Waterfowl Hunting Area Permit, on federally owned and managed
27    lands and on Department owned, managed, leased or  controlled
28    lands, a 100 yard restriction shall apply.
29        (v)  It  is unlawful for any person to remove fur-bearing
30    mammals from, or to move or disturb in any manner, the  traps
31    owned  by another person without written authorization of the
32    owner to do so.
33        (w)  It is unlawful for any owner of a dog  to  knowingly
34    or  wantonly  allow  his or her dog to pursue, harass or kill
 
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 1    deer.
 2        (x)  It  is  unlawful  for  any  person  to  wantonly  or
 3    carelessly injure or destroy, in any manner  whatsoever,  any
 4    real  or  personal  property  on  the  land  of another while
 5    engaged in hunting or trapping thereon.
 6        (y)  It is unlawful to hunt wild game protected  by  this
 7    Act  between  half  hour  after  sunset  and half hour before
 8    sunrise except that hunting hours  between  half  hour  after
 9    sunset  and  half  hour  before sunrise may be established by
10    administrative rule for fur-bearing mammals.
11        (z)  It is unlawful to take any game bird (excluding wild
12    turkeys and crippled pheasants not capable of  normal  flight
13    and  otherwise  irretrievable) protected by this Act when not
14    flying. Nothing in this Section shall prohibit a person  from
15    carrying  an  uncased,  unloaded  shotgun in a boat, while in
16    pursuit of a crippled migratory waterfowl that  is  incapable
17    of normal flight, for the purpose of attempting to reduce the
18    migratory  waterfowl to possession, provided that the attempt
19    is made immediately upon downing the migratory waterfowl  and
20    is  done  within  400  yards  of  the  blind  from  which the
21    migratory waterfowl was downed. This  exception  shall  apply
22    only  to  migratory game birds that are not capable of normal
23    flight.  Migratory waterfowl that are crippled may  be  taken
24    only  with  a  shotgun as regulated by subsection (j) of this
25    Section using shotgun shells as regulated in  subsection  (k)
26    of this Section.
27        (aa)  It  is  unlawful  to use or possess any device that
28    may be used for  tree  climbing  or  cutting,  while  hunting
29    fur-bearing mammals.
30        (bb)  It is unlawful for any person, except licensed game
31    breeders,  pursuant  to Section 2.29 to import, carry into or
32    possess alive in this State, any species  of  wildlife  taken
33    outside  of  this State without obtaining permission to do so
34    from the Director.
 
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 1        (cc)  It is unlawful for any  person  to  have  in  their
 2    possession  any  freshly killed species protected by this Act
 3    during the season closed for taking.
 4        (dd)  It is unlawful to take  any  species  protected  by
 5    this Act and retain it alive.
 6        (ee)  (Blank).  It is unlawful to possess any rifle while
 7    in the field during gun deer season  except  as  provided  in
 8    Section 2.26 and administrative rules.
 9        (ff)  It  is  unlawful for any person to take any species
10    protected by this Act, except migratory waterfowl, during the
11    gun deer hunting season in those counties open  to  gun  deer
12    hunting,  unless he wears, when in the field, a cap and upper
13    outer garment of  a  solid  blaze  orange  color,  with  such
14    articles  of  clothing  displaying  a  minimum  of 400 square
15    inches of blaze orange material.
16        (gg)  It is unlawful during the upland  game  season  for
17    any  person  to  take upland game with a firearm unless he or
18    she wears, while in the field, a cap of  solid  blaze  orange
19    color.   For  purposes of this Act, upland game is defined as
20    Bobwhite Quail, Hungarian  Partridge,  Ring-necked  Pheasant,
21    Eastern Cottontail and Swamp Rabbit.
22        (hh)  It shall be unlawful to kill or cripple any species
23    protected  by  this  Act for which there is a daily bag limit
24    without making a reasonable effort to retrieve  such  species
25    and include such in the daily bag limit.
26        This  Section shall apply only to those species protected
27    by this Act taken within the State.  Any species or any parts
28    thereof, legally taken in and transported from  other  states
29    or  countries  may  be  possessed within the State, except as
30    provided in this Section and Sections 2.35, 2.36 and 3.21.
31        Nothing contained in this Section shall prohibit the  use
32    of  bow  and  arrow,  or  prevent  the  Director from issuing
33    permits to use a crossbow to  handicapped  persons.  As  used
34    herein,  "handicapped persons" means those persons who have a
 
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 1    permanent physical  impairment  due  to  injury  or  disease,
 2    congenital  or  acquired,  which  renders  them  so  severely
 3    disabled  as to be unable to use a conventional bow and arrow
 4    device. Permits will be issued only after the  receipt  of  a
 5    physician's statement confirming the applicant is handicapped
 6    as defined above.
 7        Nothing  contained  in  this  Section  shall prohibit the
 8    Director from  issuing  permits  to  paraplegics  or  persons
 9    physically  unable  to walk, to shoot or hunt from a standing
10    vehicle, provided that such is otherwise in accord with  this
11    Act.
12        Nothing  contained  in this Act shall prohibit the taking
13    of aquatic life protected by  the  Fish  Code  or  birds  and
14    mammals  protected  by this Act, except deer and  fur-bearing
15    mammals, from a boat not camouflaged or  disguised  to  alter
16    its identity or to further provide a place of concealment and
17    not  propelled  by  sail  or mechanical power.  However, only
18    shotguns not larger than 10 gauge nor smaller than .410  bore
19    loaded  with  not more than 3 shells of a shot size no larger
20    than lead BB or steel T (.20 diameter) may be  used  to  take
21    species protected by this Act.
22        Nothing contained in this Act shall prohibit the use of a
23    shotgun,  not  larger  than  10  gauge  nor smaller than a 20
24    gauge, with a rifled barrel.
25    (Source: P.A. 89-341, eff. 8-17-95; 90-743, eff. 1-1-99.)

26        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act  takes  effect  on
27    January 1, 2000.

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