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90_SB1734 New Act 770 ILCS 60/1.1 from Ch. 82, par. 1.1 Creates the Subcontractor's Bill of Rights Act. Provides that a provision in a building and construction contract making the contract subject to the laws of another State or requiring litigation, arbitration, or dispute resolution to take place in another State is void and unenforceable. Provides for the prompt payment of subcontractors and suppliers. Provides that the owner shall make monthly progress payments under the contractor. Provides that the owner may reserve a retainage from any progress payment. Amends the Mechanics Lien Act. Provides that the prohibition against waivers of lien rights does not affect the rights of a third party who detrimentally relied on the waiver. Provides that a waiver shall not waive lien rights beyond the dollar amount stated in the waiver. LRB9010437MWpc LRB9010437MWpc 1 AN ACT concerning subcontractors rights. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the 5 Subcontractor's Bill of Rights Act. 6 Section 5. Definitions. In this Act: 7 "Building and construction contract" means a contract for 8 the design, construction, alteration, improvement, repair, or 9 maintenance of real property, highways, roads, or bridges. 10 Section 10. Application of laws of another State. A 11 provision contained in or executed in connection with a 12 building and construction contract to be performed in 13 Illinois that makes the contract subject to the laws of 14 another State or that requires any litigation, arbitration, 15 or dispute resolution to take place in another State is 16 against public policy. Such a provision is void and 17 unenforceable. 18 Section 15. Prompt payment. A building and construction 19 contract shall require the prime contractor and all 20 subcontractors to pay any subcontractor or material supplier 21 within 10 business days after the prime contractor or 22 subcontractor receives payment from the owner or the owner's 23 agent for undisputed amounts for service provided by a 24 subcontractor or materials provided by a supplier. The 25 contract shall require that the prime contractor or 26 subcontractor pay interest under the Mechanics Lien Act on 27 any undisputed amount not paid within 10 business days after 28 payment is received from the owner or owner's agent. A 29 subcontractor or supplier who prevails in a civil action to -2- LRB9010437MWpc 1 collect the interest shall be awarded its costs and fees, 2 including but not limited to attorney's fees, incurred in 3 enforcing this Section. 4 Section 20. Progress payments and retainages. 5 (a) Unless a building and construction contract requires 6 otherwise, the owner or other person making payments under 7 the contract shall make monthly progress payments. Payments 8 shall be based upon reasonable estimates of work completed as 9 approved by the owner or the owner's agent. A progress 10 payment shall not be an acceptance of or approval of any work 11 or a waiver of any defects in the work. 12 (b) Unless a building and construction contract requires 13 otherwise, an owner or an owner's agent may reserve a 14 retainage from any progress payment of an amount not to 15 exceed 5% of the progress payment. An owner or owner's agent 16 may reduce the amount of the retainage and may eliminate the 17 retainage on any monthly payment if, in the owner's opinion, 18 the work is progressing satisfactorily. 19 Section 100. The Mechanics Lien Act is amended by 20 changing Section 1.1 as follows: 21 (770 ILCS 60/1.1) (from Ch. 82, par. 1.1) 22 Sec. 1.1. Waiver of lien rights. An agreement to waive 23 any right to enforce or claim any lien under this Act where 24 the agreement is in anticipation of and in consideration for 25 the awarding of a contract or subcontract, either express or 26 implied, to perform work or supply materials for an 27 improvement upon real property is against public policy and 28 unenforceable. This Section does not prohibit subordination 29 or release of a lien granted under this Act. 30 This Section shall not affect the validity of a lien 31 waiver in the hands of any third party who has detrimentally -3- LRB9010437MWpc 1 relied on, after the work has been fully or partially 2 performed, a lien waiver given by a person furnishing labor, 3 materials, fixtures, or other services; except that, a lien 4 waiver shall not waive lien rights beyond the dollar amount 5 stated in the waiver. 6 (Source: P.A. 87-361.)