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90_SB1189 20 ILCS 2630/5 from Ch. 38, par. 206-5 720 ILCS 5/24-1 from Ch. 38, par. 24-1 Amends the Criminal Identification Act and the Criminal Code of 1961. Provides that a person who has not been convicted of a felony or of any offense relating to the unlawful use or possession of a firearm and who, in the past 5 years, has not been convicted of or given supervision for a Class A or B misdemeanor and who pleads guilty to or is found guilty of unlawful use of weapons regarding the possession of firearms in a vehicle, concealed on or about his or her person, or on a public street or public lands within the corporate limits of a municipality may be sentenced to probation without the court entering a judgment and with the person's consent. If the person complies with the condition of probation, the court shall discharge the person and dismiss the proceeding against the person. Provides that the records of arrest of that person shall not be expunged. LRB9005870RCmb LRB9005870RCmb 1 AN ACT in relation to firearms. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by 5 changing Section 5 as follows: 6 (20 ILCS 2630/5) (from Ch. 38, par. 206-5) 7 Sec. 5. Arrest reports; expungement. 8 (a) All policing bodies of this State shall furnish to 9 the Department, daily, in the form and detail the Department 10 requires, fingerprints and descriptions of all persons who 11 are arrested on charges of violating any penal statute of 12 this State for offenses that are classified as felonies and 13 Class A or B misdemeanors and of all minors who have been 14 arrested or taken into custody before their 17th birthday for 15 an offense that if committed by an adult would constitute the 16 offense of unlawful use of weapons under Article 24 of the 17 Criminal Code of 1961, a forcible felony as defined in 18 Section 2-8 of the Criminal Code of 1961, or a Class 2 or 19 greater felony under the Cannabis Control Act, the Illinois 20 Controlled Substances Act, or Chapter 4 of the Illinois 21 Vehicle Code. Moving or nonmoving traffic violations under 22 the Illinois Vehicle Code shall not be reported except for 23 violations of Chapter 4, Section 11-204.1, or Section 11-501 24 of that Code. In addition, conservation offenses, as defined 25 in the Supreme Court Rule 501(c), that are classified as 26 Class B misdemeanors shall not be reported. 27 Whenever an adult or minor prosecuted as an adult, not 28 having previously been convicted of any criminal offense or 29 municipal ordinance violation, charged with a violation of a 30 municipal ordinance or a felony or misdemeanor, is acquitted 31 or released without being convicted, whether the acquittal or -2- LRB9005870RCmb 1 release occurred before, on, or after the effective date of 2 this amendatory Act of 1991, the Chief Judge of the circuit 3 wherein the charge was brought, any judge of that circuit 4 designated by the Chief Judge, or in counties of less than 5 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge at the 6 defendant's trial may upon verified petition of the defendant 7 order the record of arrest expunged from the official records 8 of the arresting authority and the Department and order that 9 the records of the clerk of the circuit court be sealed until 10 further order of the court upon good cause shown and the name 11 of the defendant obliterated on the official index required 12 to be kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the 13 Clerks of Courts Act, but the order shall not affect any 14 index issued by the circuit court clerk before the entry of 15 the order. The Department may charge the petitioner a fee 16 equivalent to the cost of processing any order to expunge or 17 seal the records, and the fee shall be deposited into the 18 State Police Services Fund. The records of those arrests, 19 however, that result in a disposition of supervision for any 20 offense shall not be expunged from the records of the 21 arresting authority or the Department nor impounded by the 22 court until 2 years after discharge and dismissal of 23 supervision. Those records that result from a supervision 24 for a violation of Section 3-707, 3-708, 3-710, 5-401.3, or 25 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of 26 a local ordinance, or for a violation of Section 12-3.2, 27 12-15 or 16A-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961, or probation 28 under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of 29 the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 12-4.3 b(1) 30 and (2) of the Criminal Code of 1961, Section 10-102 of the 31 Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act when the 32 judgment of conviction has been vacated, Section 40-10 of the 33 Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act when the 34 judgment of conviction has been vacated, or Section 10 of the -3- LRB9005870RCmb 1 Steroid Control Act shall not be expunged from the records of 2 the arresting authority nor impounded by the court until 5 3 years after termination of probation or supervision. Those 4 records that result from a supervision for a violation of 5 Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar 6 provision of a local ordinance, shall not be expunged. The 7 records of a person sentenced to probation under subsection 8 (b-5) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 shall not 9 be expunged. All records set out above may be ordered by the 10 court to be expunged from the records of the arresting 11 authority and impounded by the court after 5 years, but shall 12 not be expunged by the Department, but shall, on court order 13 be sealed by the Department and may be disseminated by the 14 Department only as required by law or to the arresting 15 authority, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a later 16 arrest for the same or a similar offense or for the purpose 17 of sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for 18 any offense, the Department of Corrections shall have access 19 to all sealed records of the Department pertaining to that 20 individual. 21 (b) Whenever a person has been convicted of a crime or 22 of the violation of a municipal ordinance, in the name of a 23 person whose identity he has stolen or otherwise come into 24 possession of, the aggrieved person from whom the identity 25 was stolen or otherwise obtained without authorization, upon 26 learning of the person having been arrested using his 27 identity, may, upon verified petition to the chief judge of 28 the circuit wherein the arrest was made, have a court order 29 entered nunc pro tunc by the chief judge to correct the 30 arrest record, conviction record, if any, and all official 31 records of the arresting authority, the Department, other 32 criminal justice agencies, the prosecutor, and the trial 33 court concerning such arrest, if any, by removing his name 34 from all such records in connection with the arrest and -4- LRB9005870RCmb 1 conviction, if any, and by inserting in the records the name 2 of the offender, if known or ascertainable, in lieu of the 3 aggrieved's name. The records of the clerk of the circuit 4 court clerk shall be sealed until further order of the court 5 upon good cause shown and the name of the aggrieved person 6 obliterated on the official index required to be kept by the 7 circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts 8 Act, but the order shall not affect any index issued by the 9 circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. Nothing in 10 this Section shall limit the Department of State Police or 11 other criminal justice agencies or prosecutors from listing 12 under an offender's name the false names he or she has used. 13 For purposes of this Section, convictions for moving and 14 nonmoving traffic violations other than convictions for 15 violations of Chapter 4, Section 11-204.1 or Section 11-501 16 of the Illinois Vehicle Code shall not be a bar to expunging 17 the record of arrest and court records for violation of a 18 misdemeanor or municipal ordinance. 19 (c) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an 20 offense is granted a pardon by the Governor which 21 specifically authorizes expungement, he may, upon verified 22 petition to the chief judge of the circuit where the person 23 had been convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by 24 the Chief Judge, or in counties of less than 3,000,000 25 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge at the defendant's 26 trial, may have a court order entered expunging the record of 27 arrest from the official records of the arresting authority 28 and order that the records of the clerk of the circuit court 29 and the Department be sealed until further order of the court 30 upon good cause shown or as otherwise provided herein, and 31 the name of the defendant obliterated from the official index 32 requested to be kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 33 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act in connection with the arrest 34 and conviction for the offense for which he had been pardoned -5- LRB9005870RCmb 1 but the order shall not affect any index issued by the 2 circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. All 3 records sealed by the Department may be disseminated by the 4 Department only as required by law or to the arresting 5 authority, the States Attorney, and the court upon a later 6 arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose of 7 sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for 8 any subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall 9 have access to all sealed records of the Department 10 pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of 11 expungement, the clerk of the circuit court shall promptly 12 mail a copy of the order to the person who was pardoned. 13 (d) Notice of the petition for subsections (a), (b), and 14 (c) shall be served upon the State's Attorney or prosecutor 15 charged with the duty of prosecuting the offense, the 16 Department of State Police, the arresting agency and the 17 chief legal officer of the unit of local government affecting 18 the arrest. Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the 19 Department of State Police, the arresting agency or such 20 chief legal officer objects to the petition within 30 days 21 from the date of the notice, the court shall enter an order 22 granting or denying the petition. The clerk of the court 23 shall promptly mail a copy of the order to the person, the 24 arresting agency, the prosecutor, the Department of State 25 Police and such other criminal justice agencies as may be 26 ordered by the judge. 27 (e) Nothing herein shall prevent the Department of State 28 Police from maintaining all records of any person who is 29 admitted to probation upon terms and conditions and who 30 fulfills those terms and conditions pursuant to Section 10 of 31 the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the Illinois 32 Controlled Substances Act, Section 12-4.3 of the Criminal 33 Code of 1961, Section 10-102 of the Illinois Alcoholism and 34 Other Drug Dependency Act, Section 40-10 of the Alcoholism -6- LRB9005870RCmb 1 and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act, or Section 10 of the 2 Steroid Control Act. 3 (f) No court order issued pursuant to the expungement 4 provisions of this Section shall become final for purposes of 5 appeal until 30 days after notice is received by the 6 Department. Any court order contrary to the provisions of 7 this Section is void. 8 (g) The court shall not order the sealing or expungement 9 of the arrest records and records of the circuit court clerk 10 of any person granted supervision for or convicted of any 11 sexual offense committed against a minor under 18 years of 12 age. For the purposes of this Section, "sexual offense 13 committed against a minor" includes but is not limited to the 14 offenses of indecent solicitation of a child or criminal 15 sexual abuse when the victim of such offense is under 18 16 years of age. 17 (Source: P.A. 88-45; 88-77; 88-670, eff. 12-2-94; 88-679, 18 eff. 7-1-95; 89-637, eff. 1-1-97; 89-689, eff. 12-31-96.) 19 Section 10. The Criminal Code of 1961 is amended by 20 changing Section 24-1 as follows: 21 (720 ILCS 5/24-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-1) 22 Sec. 24-1. Unlawful Use of Weapons. 23 (a) A person commits the offense of unlawful use of 24 weapons when he knowingly: 25 (1) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or 26 carries any bludgeon, black-jack, slung-shot, sand-club, 27 sand-bag, metal knuckles, throwing star, or any knife, 28 commonly referred to as a switchblade knife, which has a 29 blade that opens automatically by hand pressure applied 30 to a button, spring or other device in the handle of the 31 knife, or a ballistic knife, which is a device that 32 propels a knifelike blade as a projectile by means of a -7- LRB9005870RCmb 1 coil spring, elastic material or compressed gas; or 2 (2) Carries or possesses with intent to use the 3 same unlawfully against another, a dagger, dirk, billy, 4 dangerous knife, razor, stiletto, broken bottle or other 5 piece of glass, stun gun or taser or any other dangerous 6 or deadly weapon or instrument of like character; or 7 (3) Carries on or about his person or in any 8 vehicle, a tear gas gun projector or bomb or any object 9 containing noxious liquid gas or substance, other than an 10 object containing a non-lethal noxious liquid gas or 11 substance designed solely for personal defense carried by 12 a person 18 years of age or older; or 13 (4) Carries or possesses in any vehicle or 14 concealed on or about his person except when on his land 15 or in his own abode or fixed place of business any 16 pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm; or 17 (5) Sets a spring gun; or 18 (6) Possesses any device or attachment of any kind 19 designed, used or intended for use in silencing the 20 report of any firearm; or 21 (7) Sells, manufactures, purchases, possesses or 22 carries: 23 (i) a machine gun, which shall be defined for 24 the purposes of this subsection as any weapon, which 25 shoots, is designed to shoot, or can be readily 26 restored to shoot, automatically more than one shot 27 without manually reloading by a single function of 28 the trigger, including the frame or receiver of any 29 such weapon, or sells, manufactures, purchases, 30 possesses, or carries any combination of parts 31 designed or intended for use in converting any 32 weapon into a machine gun, or any combination or 33 parts from which a machine gun can be assembled if 34 such parts are in the possession or under the -8- LRB9005870RCmb 1 control of a person; 2 (ii) any rifle having one or more barrels less 3 than 16 inches in length or a shotgun having one or 4 more barrels less than 18 inches in length or any 5 weapon made from a rifle or shotgun, whether by 6 alteration, modification, or otherwise, if such a 7 weapon as modified has an overall length of less 8 than 26 inches; or 9 (iii) any bomb, bomb-shell, grenade, bottle or 10 other container containing an explosive substance of 11 over one-quarter ounce for like purposes, such as, 12 but not limited to, black powder bombs and Molotov 13 cocktails or artillery projectiles; or 14 (8) Carries or possesses any firearm, stun gun or 15 taser or other deadly weapon in any place which is 16 licensed to sell intoxicating beverages, or at any public 17 gathering held pursuant to a license issued by any 18 governmental body or any public gathering at which an 19 admission is charged, excluding a place where a showing, 20 demonstration or lecture involving the exhibition of 21 unloaded firearms is conducted; or 22 (9) Carries or possesses in a vehicle or on or 23 about his person any pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser 24 or firearm or ballistic knife, when he is hooded, robed 25 or masked in such manner as to conceal his identity; or 26 (10) Carries or possesses on or about his person, 27 upon any public street, alley, or other public lands 28 within the corporate limits of a city, village or 29 incorporated town, except when an invitee thereon or 30 therein, for the purpose of the display of such weapon or 31 the lawful commerce in weapons, or except when on his 32 land or in his own abode or fixed place of business, any 33 pistol, revolver, stun gun or taser or other firearm. 34 A "stun gun or taser", as used in this paragraph (a) -9- LRB9005870RCmb 1 means (i) any device which is powered by electrical 2 charging units, such as, batteries, and which fires one 3 or several barbs attached to a length of wire and which, 4 upon hitting a human, can send out a current capable of 5 disrupting the person's nervous system in such a manner 6 as to render him incapable of normal functioning or (ii) 7 any device which is powered by electrical charging units, 8 such as batteries, and which, upon contact with a human 9 or clothing worn by a human, can send out current capable 10 of disrupting the person's nervous system in such a 11 manner as to render him incapable of normal functioning; 12 or 13 (11) Sells, manufactures or purchases any explosive 14 bullet. For purposes of this paragraph (a) "explosive 15 bullet" means the projectile portion of an ammunition 16 cartridge which contains or carries an explosive charge 17 which will explode upon contact with the flesh of a human 18 or an animal. "Cartridge" means a tubular metal case 19 having a projectile affixed at the front thereof and a 20 cap or primer at the rear end thereof, with the 21 propellant contained in such tube between the projectile 22 and the cap; or 23 (12) (Blank). 24 (b) Sentence. A person convicted of a violation of 25 subsection 24-1(a)(1) through (3), subsection 24-1(a)(5), 26 subsection 24-1(a)(8), or subsection 24-1(a)(11) commits a 27 Class A misdemeanor. A person convicted of a violation of 28 subsection 24-1(a)(4), 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) commits a 29 Class 4 felony; a person convicted of a violation of 30 subsection 24-1(a)(6) or 24-1(a)(7)(ii) or (iii) commits a 31 Class 3 felony. A person convicted of a violation of 32 subsection 24-1(a)(7)(i) commits a Class 2 felony, unless the 33 weapon is possessed in the passenger compartment of a motor 34 vehicle as defined in Section 1-146 of the Illinois Vehicle -10- LRB9005870RCmb 1 Code, or on the person, while the weapon is loaded, in which 2 case it shall be a Class X felony. A person convicted of a 3 second or subsequent violation of subsection 24-1(a)(4), 4 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) or a person convicted of a 5 violation of subsection 24-1(a)(4) or 24-1(a)(10) who has 6 previously been sentenced to probation under subsection (b-5) 7 of this Section commits a Class 3 felony. 8 (b-5) Probation. 9 (1) Whenever a person pleads guilty to or is found 10 guilty of a violation of subsection (a)(4) or (a)(10) of 11 this Section, the court, without entering judgment and 12 with the consent of that person, may sentence him or her 13 to probation if: 14 (A) The person has not been convicted of any 15 offense relating to the unlawful use or possession 16 of a firearm or of any offense classified as a 17 felony in this or any other jurisdiction; and 18 (B) Within 5 years preceeding the date of the 19 current offense the person has not, other than for a 20 misdemeanor traffic-related offense, been convicted 21 of or given supervision for a Class A or B 22 misdemeanor in this State or of a federal law or law 23 of another state that permits the court to sentence 24 the offender to a term of imprisonment of 6 months 25 or greater; and 26 (C) Within 5 years preceeding the date of the 27 current offense the person has not been adjudicated 28 delinquent for any forcible felony, Class 2 or 29 greater felony, or any offense relating to the 30 unlawful use or possession of a firearm under the 31 laws of this State or similar laws of any other 32 jurisdiction; and 33 (D) The person at the time of the current 34 offense was otherwise in compliance with all federal -11- LRB9005870RCmb 1 laws and the laws of this State regarding the 2 possession or use of firearms and also was in 3 compliance with all county and municipal ordinances 4 regarding the possession or use of firearms of the 5 county or municipality wherein the offense occurred; 6 and 7 (E) The court is of the opinion that: 8 (i) the person is not likely to commit 9 further crimes; 10 (ii) the person and the public would best 11 be served if the person were not to receive a 12 criminal conviction; and 13 (iii) in the best interest of justice a 14 conviction without the entry of judgment is 15 more appropriate than a sentence otherwise 16 permitted under the Unified Code of 17 Corrections. 18 (2) When a person is placed on probation, the court 19 shall enter an order specifying a period of probation of 20 24 months and shall defer further proceedings in the case 21 until the conclusion of the period or until the filing of 22 a petition alleging violation of a term or condition of 23 probation. 24 (3) The conditions of probation shall be that the 25 person: 26 (i) not violate any criminal statute of any 27 jurisdiction; 28 (ii) refrain from possessing a firearm or other 29 dangerous weapon; and 30 (iii) perform no less than 30 hours of 31 community service, provided community service is 32 available in the jurisdiction and is funded and 33 approved by the county board. 34 (4) The court may, in addition to other conditions, -12- LRB9005870RCmb 1 require that the person: 2 (i) make a report to and appear in person 3 before or participate with the court or courts, 4 person, or social service agency as directed by the 5 court in the order of probation; 6 (ii) pay a fine and costs; 7 (iii) work or pursue a course of study or 8 vocational training; 9 (iv) undergo medical or psychiatric treatment 10 or treatment or rehabilitation approved by the 11 Department of Human Services; 12 (v) support his or her dependents; or 13 (vi) refrain from having in his or her body 14 the presence of an illicit drug prohibited by the 15 Cannabis Control Act or the Illinois Controlled 16 Substances Act, unless prescribed by a physician, 17 and submit samples of his or her blood or urine, or 18 both, for tests to determine the presence of any 19 illicit drug. 20 (5) Upon violation of a term or condition of 21 probation, the court may enter a judgment on its original 22 finding of guilt and proceed as otherwise provided. 23 (6) Upon fulfillment of the terms and conditions of 24 probation, the court shall discharge the person and 25 dismiss the proceedings against him or her. 26 (7) A disposition of probation is considered to be 27 a conviction for the purposes of imposing the conditions 28 of probation and for appeal; however, discharge and 29 dismissal under this subsection (b-5) is not a conviction 30 for purposes of this Code or for purposes of 31 disqualifications or disabilities imposed by law upon 32 conviction of a crime. If, however, the person is 33 convicted of any offense within 10 years of a discharge 34 and dismissal under this subsection (b-5), the discharge -13- LRB9005870RCmb 1 and dismissal shall be admissible in the sentencing 2 proceeding for that conviction as evidence in 3 aggravation. 4 (8) There may be only one discharge and dismissal 5 under this subsection (b-5) with respect to any person. 6 (c) Violations in specific places. 7 (1) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(6) or 8 24-1(a)(7) in any school, regardless of the time of day 9 or the time of year, in residential property owned, 10 operated and managed by a public housing agency, in a 11 public park, in a courthouse, on the real property 12 comprising any school, regardless of the time of day or 13 the time of year, on residential property owned, 14 operated and managed by a public housing agency, on the 15 real property comprising any public park, on the real 16 property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance 17 owned, leased or contracted by a school to transport 18 students to or from school or a school related activity, 19 or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the real 20 property comprising any school, public park, courthouse, 21 or residential property owned, operated, and managed by a 22 public housing agency commits a Class 2 felony. 23 (1.5) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(4), 24 24-1(a)(9), or 24-1(a)(10) in any school, regardless of 25 the time of day or the time of year, in residential 26 property owned, operated, and managed by a public housing 27 agency, in a public park, in a courthouse, on the real 28 property comprising any school, regardless of the time of 29 day or the time of year, on residential property owned, 30 operated, and managed by a public housing agency, on the 31 real property comprising any public park, on the real 32 property comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance 33 owned, leased, or contracted by a school to transport 34 students to or from school or a school related activity, -14- LRB9005870RCmb 1 or on any public way within 1,000 feet of the real 2 property comprising any school, public park, courthouse, 3 or residential property owned, operated, and managed by a 4 public housing agency commits a Class 3 felony. 5 (2) A person who violates subsection 24-1(a)(1) or 6 24-1(a)(3) in any school, regardless of the time of day 7 or the time of year, in residential property owned, 8 operated and managed by a public housing agency, in a 9 public park, in a courthouse, on the real property 10 comprising any school, regardless of the time of day or 11 the time of year, on residential property owned, operated 12 and managed by a public housing agency, on the real 13 property comprising any public park, on the real property 14 comprising any courthouse, in any conveyance owned, 15 leased or contracted by a school to transport students to 16 or from school or a school related activity, or on any 17 public way within 1,000 feet of the real property 18 comprising any school, public park, courthouse, or 19 residential property owned, operated, and managed by a 20 public housing agency commits a Class 4 felony. 21 "Courthouse" means any building that is used by the 22 Circuit, Appellate, or Supreme Court of this State for 23 the conduct of official business. 24 (3) Paragraphs (1), (1.5), and (2) of this 25 subsection (c) shall not apply to law enforcement 26 officers or security officers of such school, college, or 27 university or to students carrying or possessing firearms 28 for use in training courses, parades, hunting, target 29 shooting on school ranges, or otherwise with the consent 30 of school authorities and which firearms are transported 31 unloaded enclosed in a suitable case, box, or 32 transportation package. 33 (4) For the purposes of this subsection (c), 34 "school" means any public or private elementary or -15- LRB9005870RCmb 1 secondary school, community college, college, or 2 university. 3 (d) The presence in an automobile other than a public 4 omnibus of any weapon, instrument or substance referred to in 5 subsection (a)(7) is prima facie evidence that it is in the 6 possession of, and is being carried by, all persons occupying 7 such automobile at the time such weapon, instrument or 8 substance is found, except under the following circumstances: 9 (i) if such weapon, instrument or instrumentality is found 10 upon the person of one of the occupants therein; or (ii) if 11 such weapon, instrument or substance is found in an 12 automobile operated for hire by a duly licensed driver in the 13 due, lawful and proper pursuit of his trade, then such 14 presumption shall not apply to the driver. 15 (e) Exemptions. Crossbows, Common or Compound bows and 16 Underwater Spearguns are exempted from the definition of 17 ballistic knife as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) 18 of this Section. 19 (Source: P.A. 87-524; 87-930; 88-156; 88-467; 88-670, eff. 20 12-2-94; 88-680, eff. 1-1-95.)