State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ Engrossed ][ House Amendment 002 ]

90_HB0257ham001

                                             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1                     AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 257
 2        AMENDMENT NO.     .  Amend House Bill 257 on page  1,  in
 3    lines  2  and  6,  by  replacing  "Section 7.5", each time it
 4    appears,  with  "Sections  3.78,  3.79,  and  21  and  adding
 5    Sections 3.78a and 22.38"; and
 6    on  page  1,  by  replacing  lines  7  through  19  with  the
 7    following:
 8        "(415 ILCS 5/3.78) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.78)
 9        Sec. 3.78.  "General  Clean  construction  or  demolition
10    debris"  means  uncontaminated  materials  resulting from the
11    construction,   remodeling,   repair,   and   demolition   of
12    utilities, structures, and roads,  including  the  following:
13    bricks,  concrete,  and  other masonry materials; soil; rock;
14    wood, including non-hazardous painted,  treated,  and  coated
15    wood  and  wood  products;  wall coverings; plaster; drywall;
16    plumbing fixtures; non-asbestos insulation; roofing  shingles
17    and other roof coverings; asphaltic pavement; glass; plastics
18    that  are  not  sealed  in  a  manner  that  conceals  waste;
19    electrical  wiring  and  components  containing  no hazardous
20    substances; and piping or metals incidental to any  of  those
21    materials  broken  concrete  without  protruding  metal bars,
22    bricks,  rock,   stone,   reclaimed   asphalt   pavement   or
                            -2-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1    uncontaminated  dirt  or  sand generated from construction or
 2    demolition activities.
 3    (Source: P.A. 86-633; 86-1028; 87-1171.)
 4        (415 ILCS 5/3.78a new)
 5        Sec. 3.78a.  "Clean construction and  demolition  debris"
 6    means uncontaminated broken concrete without protruding metal
 7    bars,  bricks, rock, stone, reclaimed asphalt pavement, dirt,
 8    or sand generated from construction or demolition activities.
 9    To the extent allowed by federal law, clean construction  and
10    demolition  debris   shall not be considered "waste" when (i)
11    used as fill material below grade outside of a  setback  zone
12    if  covered  by  sufficient  uncontaminated  soil  to support
13    vegetation within 30 days of the completion of filling or  if
14    covered by a road or structure, (ii) used to construct a land
15    form,  or  (iii)  separated  or processed and returned to the
16    economic mainstream in the form of raw materials or products.
17        (415 ILCS 5/3.79) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1003.79)
18        Sec. 3.79.  Land  form.   "Land  form"  means  a  manmade
19    above-grade  mound, less than 50 feet in height, covered with
20    sufficient  soil   materials   to   sustain   vegetation   in
21    conformance with local zoning and land use requirements.
22    (Source: P.A. 86-633; 86-1028.)
23        (415 ILCS 5/21) (from Ch. 111 1/2, par. 1021)
24        Sec. 21.  No person shall:
25        (a)  Cause or allow the open dumping of any waste.
26        (b)  Abandon,  dump, or deposit any waste upon the public
27    highways or other  public  property,  except  in  a  sanitary
28    landfill  approved  by  the  Agency  pursuant  to regulations
29    adopted by the Board.
30        (c)  Abandon any vehicle in violation of  the  "Abandoned
31    Vehicles  Amendment to the Illinois Vehicle Code", as enacted
                            -3-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1    by the 76th General Assembly.
 2        (d)  Conduct  any  waste-storage,   waste-treatment,   or
 3    waste-disposal operation:
 4             (1)  without  a  permit  granted by the Agency or in
 5        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
 6        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
 7        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
 8        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
 9        regulations and standards adopted  thereunder;  provided,
10        however,  that, except for municipal solid waste landfill
11        units that receive waste on or after October 9, 1993,  no
12        permit  shall be required for (i) any person conducting a
13        waste-storage,   waste-treatment,    or    waste-disposal
14        operation  for  wastes  generated  by  such  person's own
15        activities which are stored, treated, or disposed  within
16        the  site  where  such  wastes  are  generated, or (ii) a
17        facility operated in accordance  with  Section  22.38  of
18        this  Act and used exclusively for the transfer, storage,
19        or  treatment  of  general  construction  or   demolition
20        debris; for a corporation organized under the General Not
21        For  Profit  Corporation Act of 1986, as now or hereafter
22        amended, or a predecessor Act, constructing a  land  form
23        in  conformance  with  local  zoning provisions, within a
24        municipality having a population of more  than  1,000,000
25        inhabitants, with clean construction or demolition debris
26        generated  within  the  municipality,  provided  that the
27        corporation  has  contracts  for   economic   development
28        planning with the municipality; or
29             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
30        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
31             (3)  which receives waste  after  August  31,  1988,
32        does not have a permit issued by the Agency, and is (i) a
33        landfill  used  exclusively  for  the  disposal  of waste
34        generated  at  the  site,  (ii)  a  surface   impoundment
                            -4-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        receiving  special  waste  not listed in an NPDES permit,
 2        (iii) a waste pile in which the total volume of waste  is
 3        greater  than  100 cubic yards or the waste is stored for
 4        over  one  year,  or  (iv)  a  land  treatment   facility
 5        receiving  special  waste  generated at the site; without
 6        giving notice of the operation to the Agency  by  January
 7        1, 1989, or 30 days after the date on which the operation
 8        commences,   whichever   is  later,  and  every  3  years
 9        thereafter.  The form  for  such  notification  shall  be
10        specified   by  the  Agency,  and  shall  be  limited  to
11        information  regarding:  the  name  and  address  of  the
12        location of the operation; the  type  of  operation;  the
13        types and amounts of waste stored, treated or disposed of
14        on  an  annual  basis;  the  remaining  capacity  of  the
15        operation;   and  the  remaining  expected  life  of  the
16        operation.
17        Item Paragraph (3) of this subsection (d) shall not apply
18    to  any  person  engaged  in  agricultural  activity  who  is
19    disposing of a substance that constitutes solid waste, if the
20    substance was acquired for use by  that  person  on  his  own
21    property,  and  the  substance  is  disposed  of  on  his own
22    property in accordance with regulations or standards  adopted
23    by the Board.
24        This subsection (d) shall not apply to hazardous waste.
25        (e)  Dispose,  treat,  store  or  abandon  any  waste, or
26    transport any waste into this State for disposal,  treatment,
27    storage  or  abandonment,  except at a site or facility which
28    meets the requirements of this Act  and  of  regulations  and
29    standards thereunder.
30        (f)  Conduct   any   hazardous  waste-storage,  hazardous
31    waste-treatment or hazardous waste-disposal operation:
32             (1)  without a RCRA permit for the  site  issued  by
33        the  Agency  under  subsection  (d) of Section 39 of this
34        Act, or in violation of any  condition  imposed  by  such
                            -5-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        permit,  including  periodic  reports  and full access to
 2        adequate records and the inspection of facilities, as may
 3        be necessary to assure compliance with this Act and  with
 4        regulations and standards adopted thereunder; or
 5             (2)  in  violation  of  any regulations or standards
 6        adopted by the Board under this Act; or
 7             (3)  in  violation  of  any   RCRA   permit   filing
 8        requirement  established  under  standards adopted by the
 9        Board under this Act; or
10             (4)  in violation of any order adopted by the  Board
11        under this Act.
12        Notwithstanding  the  above,  no  RCRA  permit  shall  be
13    required  under  this subsection or subsection (d) of Section
14    39 of this  Act  for  any  person  engaged  in   agricultural
15    activity  who  is  disposing  of  a  substance which has been
16    identified  as  a  hazardous  waste,  and  which   has   been
17    designated  by  Board  regulations  as  being subject to this
18    exception, if the substance was  acquired  for  use  by  that
19    person  on  his own property and the substance is disposed of
20    on  his  own  property  in  accordance  with  regulations  or
21    standards adopted by the Board.
22        (g)  Conduct    any    hazardous     waste-transportation
23    operation:
24             (1)  without  a  permit  issued  by the Agency or in
25        violation of  any  conditions  imposed  by  such  permit,
26        including  periodic  reports  and full access to adequate
27        records and the  inspection  of  facilities,  as  may  be
28        necessary  to  assure  compliance  with this Act and with
29        regulations or standards adopted thereunder; or
30             (2)  in violation of any  regulations  or  standards
31        adopted by the Board under this Act.
32        (h)  Conduct  any  hazardous waste-recycling or hazardous
33    waste-reclamation  or  hazardous  waste-reuse  operation   in
34    violation   of   any   regulations,   standards   or   permit
                            -6-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1    requirements adopted by the Board under this Act.
 2        (i)  Conduct  any  process  or  engage  in  any act which
 3    produces hazardous waste in violation of any  regulations  or
 4    standards  adopted by the Board under subsections (a) and (c)
 5    of Section 22.4 of this Act.
 6        (j)  Conduct any special waste  transportation  operation
 7    in   violation   of  any  regulations,  standards  or  permit
 8    requirements adopted by the Board under this  Act.   However,
 9    sludge  from  a  water  or  sewage  treatment plant owned and
10    operated by a unit of local government which (1)  is  subject
11    to  a  sludge  management  plan  approved  by the Agency or a
12    permit granted by the Agency, and (2)  has  been  tested  and
13    determined  not  to  be  a  hazardous  waste  as  required by
14    applicable State and federal laws  and  regulations,  may  be
15    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
16    permit, and the preparation and carrying of a manifest  shall
17    not  be  required  for  such  sludge  under  the rules of the
18    Pollution Control Board. The unit of local  government  which
19    operates the treatment plant producing such sludge shall file
20    a semiannual report with the Agency identifying the volume of
21    such  sludge  transported  during  the  reporting period, the
22    hauler of the sludge, and the disposal sites to which it  was
23    transported. This subsection (j) shall not apply to hazardous
24    waste.
25        (k)  Fail  or  refuse  to  pay any fee imposed under this
26    Act.
27        (l)  Locate a hazardous  waste  disposal  site  above  an
28    active  or  inactive shaft or tunneled mine or within 2 miles
29    of an active fault in the  earth's  crust.   In  counties  of
30    population less than 225,000 no hazardous waste disposal site
31    shall  be  located  (1)  within  1 1/2 miles of the corporate
32    limits as defined on  June  30,  1978,  of  any  municipality
33    without   the   approval   of   the  governing  body  of  the
34    municipality in an official action; or (2) within  1000  feet
                            -7-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1    of  an  existing  private  well  or  the existing source of a
 2    public water supply measured from the boundary of the  actual
 3    active permitted site and excluding existing private wells on
 4    the  property of the permit applicant. The provisions of this
 5    subsection do not apply to publicly-owned sewage works or the
 6    disposal or utilization of sludge from publicly-owned  sewage
 7    works.
 8        (m)  Transfer interest in any land which has been used as
 9    a  hazardous waste disposal site without written notification
10    to the Agency of the transfer and to the  transferee  of  the
11    conditions   imposed   by  the  Agency  upon  its  use  under
12    subsection (g) of Section 39.
13        (n)  Use any land which has  been  used  as  a  hazardous
14    waste  disposal  site  except  in  compliance with conditions
15    imposed by the Agency under subsection (g) of Section 39.
16        (o)  Conduct  a  sanitary  landfill  operation  which  is
17    required to have  a  permit  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
18    Section,  in  a  manner which results in any of the following
19    conditions:
20             (1)  refuse in standing or flowing waters;
21             (2)  leachate flows entering waters of the State;
22             (3)  leachate flows exiting  the  landfill  confines
23        (as  determined  by  the  boundaries  established for the
24        landfill by a permit issued by the Agency);
25             (4)  open burning of refuse in violation of  Section
26        9 of this Act;
27             (5)  uncovered  refuse  remaining  from any previous
28        operating day or at the conclusion of any operating  day,
29        unless authorized by permit;
30             (6)  failure  to  provide  final  cover  within time
31        limits established by Board regulations;
32             (7)  acceptance of wastes without necessary permits;
33             (8)  scavenging as defined by Board regulations;
34             (9)  deposition of refuse in any unpermitted portion
                            -8-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        of the landfill;
 2             (10)  acceptance  of  a  special  waste  without   a
 3        required manifest;
 4             (11)  failure  to submit reports required by permits
 5        or Board regulations;
 6             (12)  failure to collect and contain litter from the
 7        site by the end of each operating day;
 8             (13)  failure to submit any cost  estimate  for  the
 9        site  or  any  performance bond or other security for the
10        site as required by this Act or Board rules.
11        The prohibitions specified in this subsection  (o)  shall
12    be   enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by  administrative
13    citation under Section 31.1  of  this  Act  or  as  otherwise
14    provided  by  this  Act.   The  specific prohibitions in this
15    subsection do not limit the power of the Board  to  establish
16    regulations or standards applicable to sanitary landfills.
17        (p)  In  violation  of  subdivision  (a) of this Section,
18    cause or allow the open dumping of  any  waste  in  a  manner
19    which results in any of the following occurrences at the dump
20    site:
21             (1)  litter;
22             (2)  scavenging;
23             (3)  open burning;
24             (4)  deposition  of  waste  in  standing  or flowing
25        waters;
26             (5)  proliferation of disease vectors;
27             (6)  standing or flowing liquid discharge  from  the
28        dump site.
29        The  prohibitions  specified in this subsection (p) shall
30    be  enforceable  by  the  Agency  either  by   administrative
31    citation  under  Section  31.1  of  this  Act or as otherwise
32    provided by this Act.   The  specific  prohibitions  in  this
33    subsection  do  not limit the power of the Board to establish
34    regulations or standards applicable to open dumping.
                            -9-              LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        (q)  Conduct  a  landscape  waste  composting   operation
 2    without  an  Agency permit, provided, however, that no permit
 3    shall be required for any person:
 4             (1)  conducting   a   landscape   waste   composting
 5        operation for landscape wastes generated by such person's
 6        own activities which are stored, treated or  disposed  of
 7        within the site where such wastes are generated; or
 8             (2)  applying landscape waste or composted landscape
 9        waste at agronomic rates; or
10             (3)  operating a landscape waste composting facility
11        on  a  farm,  if  the facility meets all of the following
12        criteria:
13                  (A)  the composting facility is operated by the
14             farmer on property on which the composting  material
15             is utilized, and the composting facility constitutes
16             no  more  than  2%  of the property's total acreage,
17             except that the Agency may allow a higher percentage
18             for individual sites where the owner or operator has
19             demonstrated to the  Agency  that  the  site's  soil
20             characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate;
21                  (B)  the   property  on  which  the  composting
22             facility is located, and any associated property  on
23             which  the  compost  is  used,  is  principally  and
24             diligently devoted to the production of agricultural
25             crops   and   is  not  owned,  leased  or  otherwise
26             controlled by  any  waste  hauler  or  generator  of
27             nonagricultural  compost materials, and the operator
28             of the  composting  facility  is  not  an  employee,
29             partner,  shareholder,  or in any way connected with
30             or controlled by any such waste hauler or generator;
31                  (C)  all compost generated  by  the  composting
32             facility  is  applied at agronomic rates and used as
33             mulch,  fertilizer  or  soil  conditioner  on   land
34             actually   farmed   by   the  person  operating  the
                            -10-             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1             composting facility, and the finished compost is not
 2             stored at the composting site for  a  period  longer
 3             than  18  months  prior to its application as mulch,
 4             fertilizer, or soil conditioner;
 5                  (D)  the owner or operator, by January 1,  1990
 6             (or   the   January   1  following  commencement  of
 7             operation, whichever is later) and January 1 of each
 8             year thereafter, (i) registers  the  site  with  the
 9             Agency,  (ii) reports to the Agency on the volume of
10             composting material received and used at  the  site,
11             (iii) certifies to the Agency that the site complies
12             with  the  requirements  set  forth in subparagraphs
13             (A), (B) and (C) of this paragraph (q)(3), and  (iv)
14             certifies to the Agency that all composting material
15             was  placed  more  than  200  feet  from the nearest
16             potable water supply well, was  placed  outside  the
17             boundary  of  the 10-year floodplain or on a part of
18             the site that is floodproofed, was placed  at  least
19             1/4  mile  from  the nearest residence (other than a
20             residence  located  on  the  same  property  as  the
21             facility) and there are not more  than  10  occupied
22             non-farm   residences   within   1/2   mile  of  the
23             boundaries of the site on the date  of  application,
24             and  was  placed  more  than  5 feet above the water
25             table.
26        For the  purposes  of  this  subsection  (q),  "agronomic
27    rates"  means  the  application  of not more than 20 tons per
28    acre per year, except that the Agency may allow a higher rate
29    for  individual  sites  where  the  owner  or  operator   has
30    demonstrated   to   the   Agency   that   the   site's   soil
31    characteristics or crop needs require a higher rate.
32        (r)  Cause  or  allow  the  storage  or  disposal of coal
33    combustion waste unless:
34             (1)  such waste is stored or disposed of at  a  site
                            -11-             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        or  facility  for  which a permit has been obtained or is
 2        not otherwise  required  under  subsection  (d)  of  this
 3        Section; or
 4             (2)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of as a part
 5        of the design and reclamation of a site or facility which
 6        is  an  abandoned  mine  site  in  accordance  with   the
 7        Abandoned Mined Lands and Water Reclamation Act; or
 8             (3)  such  waste  is stored or disposed of at a site
 9        or facility which is operating under NPDES and Subtitle D
10        permits issued by  the  Agency  pursuant  to  regulations
11        adopted by the Board for mine-related water pollution and
12        permits  issued  pursuant  to  the Federal Surface Mining
13        Control and Reclamation Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-87)  or  the
14        rules  and  regulations  thereunder or any law or rule or
15        regulation adopted by  the  State  of  Illinois  pursuant
16        thereto, and the owner or operator of the facility agrees
17        to accept the waste; and either
18                  (i)  such  waste  is  stored  or disposed of in
19             accordance with requirements  applicable  to  refuse
20             disposal  under regulations adopted by the Board for
21             mine-related water pollution and pursuant  to  NPDES
22             and  Subtitle  D  permits issued by the Agency under
23             such regulations; or
24                  (ii)  the owner or  operator  of  the  facility
25             demonstrates all of the following to the Agency, and
26             the  facility  is  operated  in  accordance with the
27             demonstration as approved by  the  Agency:  (1)  the
28             disposal  area will be covered in a manner that will
29             support continuous vegetation, (2) the facility will
30             be adequately protected from wind and water erosion,
31             (3) the pH will  be  maintained  so  as  to  prevent
32             excessive  leaching  of metal ions, and (4) adequate
33             containment or other measures will  be  provided  to
34             protect   surface   water   and   groundwater   from
                            -12-             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1             contamination  at levels prohibited by this Act, the
 2             Illinois Groundwater Protection Act, or  regulations
 3             adopted pursuant thereto.
 4        Notwithstanding  any  other  provision of this Title, the
 5    disposal of coal combustion waste pursuant to item (2) or (3)
 6    of this subdivision  (r)  shall  be  exempt  from  the  other
 7    provisions   of   this   Title  V,  and  notwithstanding  the
 8    provisions of Title X of this Act, the Agency  is  authorized
 9    to grant experimental permits which include provision for the
10    disposal  of  wastes  from  the  combustion of coal and other
11    materials pursuant to items (2) and (3) of  this  subdivision
12    (r).
13        (s)  After  April  1,  1989,  offer  for  transportation,
14    transport, deliver, receive or accept special waste for which
15    a  manifest  is  required, unless the manifest indicates that
16    the fee required under Section 22.8  of  this  Act  has  been
17    paid.
18        (t)  Cause  or  allow  a lateral expansion of a municipal
19    solid waste landfill  unit  on  or  after  October  9,  1993,
20    without  a  permit  modification, granted by the Agency, that
21    authorizes the lateral expansion.
22        (u)  Conduct any vegetable by-product treatment, storage,
23    disposal or transportation  operation  in  violation  of  any
24    regulation,  standards  or permit requirements adopted by the
25    Board under this Act. However, no permit  shall  be  required
26    under  this  Title  V  for  the land application of vegetable
27    by-products conducted pursuant to Agency permit issued  under
28    Title  III  of  this  Act  to  the generator of the vegetable
29    by-products.  In  addition,  vegetable  by-products  may   be
30    transported  in  this  State  without a special waste hauling
31    permit,  and  without  the  preparation  and  carrying  of  a
32    manifest.
33    (Source: P.A. 88-454; 88-496; 88-670,  eff.  12-2-94;  89-93,
34    eff. 7-6-95; 89-535, eff. 7-19-96.)
                            -13-             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        (415 ILCS 5/22.38 new)
 2        Sec. 22.38.  Facilities accepting general construction or
 3    demolition debris for transfer, storage, or treatment.
 4        (a)  Facilities   accepting   general   construction   or
 5    demolition  debris  for transfer, storage, or treatment shall
 6    be  subject  to  local  zoning,  ordinance,  and   land   use
 7    requirements.
 8        (b)  An owner or operator of a facility accepting general
 9    construction  or  demolition debris for transfer, storage, or
10    treatment shall:
11             (1)  within 48  hours  of  receipt  of  the  general
12        construction  or  demolition debris at the facility, sort
13        the general construction or demolition debris to separate
14        the recyclable material from other wastes to be  disposed
15        of or discarded;
16             (2)  store   all  waste  separated  from  recyclable
17        materials in covered containers;
18             (3)  transport off site all non-recyclable materials
19        for disposal in accordance with all  applicable  federal,
20        State,  and  local  requirements  within  7  days  of its
21        receipt at the facility;
22             (4)  limit the percentage of incoming non-recyclable
23        materials to 50% or less of the total incoming materials;
24             (5)  transport   all   non-putrescible    recyclable
25        materials  from  the  facility  for recycling or disposal
26        within 6 months of its receipt at the facility;
27             (6)  transport  all   putrescible   or   combustible
28        recyclable  materials  from the facility for recycling or
29        disposal within 30 days of its receipt at the facility;
30             (7)  employ tagging and recordkeeping procedures  to
31        demonstrate compliance with this Section;
32             (8)  control  odor,  noise, combustion of materials,
33        disease vectors, dust, and litter at the facility;
34             (9)  control, manage, and dispose of any storm water
                            -14-             LRB9001201DPcwam
 1        runoff  and  leachate  generated  at  the   facility   in
 2        accordance  with  applicable  federal,  State,  and local
 3        requirements;
 4             (10)  control access to the facility and post a sign
 5        at the main entrance that states the permit number  of  a
 6        permit  issued  to the facility by the Agency, the nature
 7        of   the   facility's   operations,   the   penalty   for
 8        unauthorized trespass or dumping, if any, and  the  name,
 9        address,  and  telephone  number  of the person or entity
10        operating the facility; and
11             (11)  comply with all applicable federal, State,  or
12        local    requirements    for   the   handling,   storage,
13        transportation, or disposal of materials accepted at  the
14        facility  that are not general construction or demolition
15        debris.
16        (c)  For purposes of this Section, the  term  "recyclable
17    materials"  means  materials that have been rendered reusable
18    or materials that would otherwise be disposed of or discarded
19    but are collected, separated, or processed  and  returned  to
20    the  economic  mainstream  in  the  form  of raw materials or
21    products.  "Recyclable materials"  does  not  mean  materials
22    processed  for  use as fuel or materials that are incinerated
23    or burned.
24        Section 99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect  upon
25    becoming law.".

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