State of Illinois
90th General Assembly
Legislation

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[ Introduced ][ House Amendment 001 ][ House Amendment 003 ]

90_HB0164eng

      325 ILCS 5/4.5 new
      705 ILCS 405/2-24         from Ch. 37, par. 802-24
      705 ILCS 405/2-25         from Ch. 37, par. 802-25
          Amends the Abused and Neglected Child  Reporting  Act  to
      require a person who interprets certain tests administered to
      a  newborn  infant to report the results of the tests to DCFS
      if the tests indicate  the  presence  of  certain  controlled
      substances.   Requires DCFS to make the test report available
      to the court and parties in actions under the Juvenile  Court
      Act  in which the infant or a sibling is alleged to be abused
      or neglected.  Amends the  "Abused,  Neglected  or  Dependent
      Minors"  Article  of  the  Juvenile  Court  Act  of 1987.  In
      Sections providing for orders of protective  supervision  and
      orders  of  protection, requires a court in a custody hearing
      to require drug testing of adult individuals residing in  the
      household  in  which  a  minor  was  placed  if the minor was
      adjudicated neglected or abused because of drug  use  by  the
      person  in  whose  care  the  minor was placed or because the
      minor was a newborn infant for whom test results for  certain
      controlled substances were positive. Effective immediately.
                                                    LRB9000707DJpkA
HB0164 Engrossed                              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        AN  ACT concerning neglected or abused children, amending
 2    named Acts.
 3        Be it enacted by the People of  the  State  of  Illinois,
 4    represented in the General Assembly:
 5        Section  5.  The Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act
 6    is amended  by  adding  Sections  4.5,  7.3d,  and  8.2a  and
 7    changing Section 8.2  as follows:
 8        (325 ILCS 5/4.5 new)
 9        Sec.  4.5.  Drug-affected  newborn  infant.   If a blood,
10    urine, or meconium test  administered  to  a  newborn  infant
11    indicates   the  presence  of  any  amount  of  a  controlled
12    substance as defined in subsection (f) of Section 102 of  the
13    Illinois  Controlled  Substances  Act,  or  a metabolite of a
14    controlled  substance,  the  person  interpreting  the   test
15    results shall immediately report that fact, together with the
16    name  and  address  of  the infant's mother, if known, to the
17    Department.  If a petition is filed with the  court  alleging
18    that  the  newborn  infant  or  a sibling of that infant is a
19    neglected or abused minor under the  Juvenile  Court  Act  of
20    1987,  the  Department  shall make the report and information
21    available to the court and to the parties.
22        (325 ILCS 5/7.3d new)
23        Sec.     7.3d.  Assessments     and     referrals      of
24    substance-abusing parents with children.
25        (a)  The  Department  of  Human Services, as successor to
26    the Department  of  Alcoholism  and  Substance  Abuse,  shall
27    select  licensed  programs to conduct assessments, referrals,
28    and monitoring of treatment  outcomes  for  substance-abusing
29    parents   with  children  involved  with  the  Department  of
30    Children and Family Services system.  The  licensed  programs
HB0164 Engrossed            -2-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    shall utilize a standardized assessment protocol developed by
 2    the  Department  of  Human Services.  The Department of Human
 3    Services  shall  ensure  that  assessments,  referrals,   and
 4    monitoring   are   conducted   in   compliance  with  federal
 5    regulations governing the confidentiality of drug and alcohol
 6    treatment records.
 7        (b)  If the Department of Children  and  Family  Services
 8    petitions  the  court under the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 to
 9    temporarily remove the child from the parent's custody or  to
10    take  other  action,  the  Department  of Children and Family
11    Services shall require  minimally  an  intake  screening  and
12    substance  abuse assessment as deemed necessary by one of the
13    licensed  programs  selected  by  the  Department  of   Human
14    Services.  Information gathered by the Department of Children
15    and  Family Services that is relevant to the intake screening
16    or assessment shall be made available to the licensed program
17    in accordance of federal confidentiality laws.  The  licensed
18    program  shall  provide a written report to the court stating
19    the  results  of  the  intake  screening  or  assessment  and
20    recommending  whether  the  parent  should   be   placed   in
21    treatment.   The  court may require the parent to participate
22    in treatment in order to regain  or  retain  custody  of  the
23    parent's  child.  In evaluating compliance with court-ordered
24    treatment, the court shall give consideration to the parent's
25    ability to pay for treatment as well as the  availability  of
26    and  access  to  the  treatment  recommended.   If the parent
27    elects to participate  in  alcohol  or  drug  treatment,  the
28    licensed program selected by the Department of Human Services
29    shall refer the parent to an appropriate service provider.
30        The   Department   of   Children   and   Family  Services
31    caseworker, in cooperation with the service  provider,  shall
32    develop  a  case  management  plan for the parent's substance
33    abuse  treatment  and  other  related  needs.   The   service
34    provider  shall  monitor  the  parent's  compliance  with and
HB0164 Engrossed            -3-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    progress in treatment.  The  service  provider  shall  obtain
 2    appropriate   client   consent  in  accordance  with  federal
 3    confidentiality laws to  disclose  this  information  to  the
 4    Department  of  Children  and Family Services, the court, and
 5    attorneys involved in the case.
 6        (c)  If the Department of Children  and  Family  Services
 7    does  not petition the court, but instead opens the case, the
 8    Department of Children and Family Services shall  notify  one
 9    of  the licensed programs selected by the Department of Human
10    Services to  conduct  a  substance  abuse  assessment.   This
11    licensed  program  shall report to the Department of Children
12    and  Family  Services  the  results  of  the  assessment  and
13    recommend whether the parent should be placed  in  treatment.
14    The  Department  of  Children and Family Services may require
15    the parent  to  participate  in  treatment  as  part  of  the
16    Department's   family  preservation  efforts.   The  licensed
17    program selected by the Department of  Human  Services  shall
18    refer the parent to an appropriate service provider.
19        The   Department   of   Children   and   Family  Services
20    caseworker, in cooperation with the service  provider,  shall
21    develop  a case management plan that includes a comprehensive
22    treatment plan designed to address  the  parent's  needs  for
23    substance   abuse   treatment   and  other  addiction-related
24    services. The service provider  shall  monitor  the  parent's
25    compliance  with progress in treatment and report back to the
26    Department of Children and Family Services  on  the  parent's
27    progress  in  treatment.   The  service provider shall obtain
28    appropriate  client  consent  in  accordance   with   federal
29    confidentiality  laws  to  disclose  this  information to the
30    Department.
31        (325 ILCS 5/8.2) (from Ch. 23, par. 2058.2)
32        (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 89-507)
33        Sec.  8.2.  If  the   Child   Protective   Service   Unit
HB0164 Engrossed            -4-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    determines,  following  an  investigation  made  pursuant  to
 2    Section 7.4 of this Act, that there is credible evidence that
 3    the child is abused or neglected, the Department shall assess
 4    the  family's  need for services, and, as necessary, develop,
 5    with the family, an appropriate service plan for the family's
 6    voluntary acceptance or refusal. In any case where  there  is
 7    evidence  that  the perpetrator of the abuse or neglect is an
 8    addict or alcoholic as defined in the  Alcoholism  and  Other
 9    Drug  Abuse  and  Dependency Act, the Department, when making
10    referrals for drug or alcohol abuse services, shall make such
11    referrals  to  facilities  licensed  by  the  Department   of
12    Alcoholism  and  Substance  Abuse or the Department of Public
13    Health. The Department  shall  comply  with  Section  8.1  by
14    explaining   its  lack  of  legal  authority  to  compel  the
15    acceptance  of  services  and  may  explain  its  concomitant
16    noncommitant authority to petition the  Circuit  court  under
17    the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 or refer the case to the local
18    law  enforcement  authority  or State's attorney for criminal
19    prosecution.
20        For purposes of this Act, the term  "family  preservation
21    services"  refers to all services to prevent the placement of
22    children in substitute  care,  to  reunite  them  with  their
23    families  if so placed and if reunification is an appropriate
24    goal,  or  to  maintain  an  adoptive  placement.   The  term
25    "homemaker"  includes   emergency   caretakers,   homemakers,
26    caretakers,   housekeepers  and  chore  services.   The  term
27    "counseling" includes individual therapy, infant  stimulation
28    therapy,  family  therapy,  group  therapy, self-help groups,
29    drug and alcohol abuse counseling, vocational counseling  and
30    post-adoptive   services.    The  term  "day  care"  includes
31    protective  day  care  and  day  care  to  meet  educational,
32    prevocational or  vocational  needs.    The  term  "emergency
33    assistance  and  advocacy"  includes  coordinated services to
34    secure emergency cash, food, housing and  medical  assistance
HB0164 Engrossed            -5-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    or  advocacy  for  other  subsistence  and  family protective
 2    needs.
 3        Before July  1,  2000,  appropriate  family  preservation
 4    services  shall, subject to appropriation, be included in the
 5    service plan if the  Department  has  determined  that  those
 6    services are in the child's best interests and when the child
 7    will  not  be  in  imminent  risk of harm.  Beginning July 1,
 8    2000,  appropriate  family  preservation  services  shall  be
 9    uniformly available throughout  the  State.   The  Department
10    shall   promptly   notify   children   and  families  of  the
11    Department's  responsibility  to  offer  and  provide  family
12    preservation services as  identified  in  the  service  plan.
13    Such   plans  may  include  but  are  not  limited  to:  case
14    management   services;   homemakers;    counseling;    parent
15    education;   day  care;  emergency  assistance  and  advocacy
16    assessments;   respite    care;    in-home    health    care;
17    transportation  to  obtain  any  of  the  above services; and
18    medical  assistance.  Nothing  in  this  paragraph  shall  be
19    construed to create a private right of action or claim on the
20    part of any individual or child welfare agency.
21        The Department shall provide a preliminary report to  the
22    General  Assembly no later than January 1, 1991, in regard to
23    the  provision  of  services  authorized  pursuant  to   this
24    Section. The report shall include:
25             (a)  the  number of families and children served, by
26        type of services;
27             (b)  the  outcome  from  the   provision   of   such
28        services, including the number of families which remained
29        intact  at  least  6  months following the termination of
30        services;
31             (c)  the number of families which have been subjects
32        of founded reports of abuse following the termination  of
33        services;
34             (d)  an  analysis of general family circumstances in
HB0164 Engrossed            -6-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        which family preservation services have  been  determined
 2        to be an effective intervention;
 3             (e)  information regarding the number of families in
 4        need  of  services  but unserved due to budget or program
 5        criteria guidelines;
 6             (f)  an estimate of the time necessary for  and  the
 7        annual cost of statewide implementation of such services;
 8             (g)  an  estimate  of  the  length  of  time  before
 9        expansion  of  these  services  will  be  made to include
10        families with children over the age of 6; and
11             (h)  recommendations    regarding    any    proposed
12        legislative changes to this program.
13        The Department shall provide a preliminary report to  the
14    General  Assembly no later than January 1, 1998, in regard to
15    the  provision  of  services  authorized  pursuant  to   this
16    Section.   As  of July 1, 1997, the Department shall have the
17    University of  Illinois  Child  and  Family  Research  Center
18    conduct  an  annual  evaluation  of  these services and shall
19    issue an annual evaluation report to  the  Governor  and  the
20    General  Assembly and to the public upon request.  The annual
21    evaluation report shall include the following information:
22             (A)  The number of families and children served,  by
23        type of services.
24             (B)  The  category  of  abuse or neglect report that
25        was the basis for opening the case.
26             (C)  The  outcome  from  the  provision   of   those
27        services,  including  (i)  the  number  of  families that
28        remained intact 6 months  following  the  termination  of
29        services,  (ii) the number of children who were placed in
30        substitute care 6 months  following  the  termination  of
31        services,   (iii)   the   number  of  children  who  were
32        subsequently the subject of indicated or founded  reports
33        following the termination of services, (iv) the number of
34        families  that  have  been  subjects  of  founded reports
HB0164 Engrossed            -7-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        following the termination of services, (v) the number  of
 2        cases  in which services were denied because provision of
 3        services was deemed to  be  unreasonable,  and  (vi)  the
 4        number of cases that required juvenile court involvement.
 5             (D)  An  analysis of general family circumstances in
 6        which family preservation services have  been  determined
 7        to  be an effective intervention, including a description
 8        of the services provided, the cost of  service  delivery,
 9        and a statement of factors resulting in the determination
10        of effective intervention.
11             (E)  Information regarding the number of families in
12        need  of  services  but unserved due to budget or program
13        criteria guidelines.
14             (F)  An estimate of the time necessary for  and  the
15        annual cost of statewide implementation of the services.
16             (G)  Recommendations    regarding    any    proposed
17        legislative changes.
18        Each  Department  field  office shall maintain on a local
19    basis directories  of  services  available  to  children  and
20    families  in  the  local  area where the Department office is
21    located.
22        The Department shall refer children and  families  served
23    pursuant to this Section to private agencies and governmental
24    agencies, where available.
25        Where   there   are   2   equal  proposals  from  both  a
26    not-for-profit and a for-profit agency to  provide  services,
27    the Department shall give preference to the proposal from the
28    not-for-profit agency.
29        No  service  plan  shall  compel  any  child or parent to
30    engage in any activity or refrain from any activity which  is
31    not reasonably related to remedying a condition or conditions
32    that  gave  rise  or  which could give rise to any finding of
33    child abuse or neglect.
34    (Source: P.A.  88-670,  eff.  12-2-94;  89-21,  eff.  6-6-95;
HB0164 Engrossed            -8-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    revised 2-7-97.)
 2        (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 89-507)
 3        Sec.  8.2.  If  the   Child   Protective   Service   Unit
 4    determines,  following  an  investigation  made  pursuant  to
 5    Section 7.4 of this Act, that there is credible evidence that
 6    the child is abused or neglected, the Department shall assess
 7    the  family's  need for services, and, as necessary, develop,
 8    with the family, an appropriate service plan for the family's
 9    voluntary acceptance or refusal. In any case where  there  is
10    evidence  that  the perpetrator of the abuse or neglect is an
11    addict or alcoholic as defined in the  Alcoholism  and  Other
12    Drug  Abuse  and  Dependency Act, the Department, when making
13    referrals for drug or alcohol abuse services, shall make such
14    referrals to facilities licensed by the Department  of  Human
15    Services  or the Department of Public Health.  The Department
16    shall comply with Section 8.1 by explaining its lack of legal
17    authority to  compel  the  acceptance  of  services  and  may
18    explain  its  concomitant  noncommitant authority to petition
19    the Circuit court under the Juvenile Court  Act  of  1987  or
20    refer  the  case  to  the  local law enforcement authority or
21    State's attorney for criminal prosecution.
22        For purposes of this Act, the term  "family  preservation
23    services"  refers to all services to prevent the placement of
24    children in substitute  care,  to  reunite  them  with  their
25    families  if so placed and if reunification is an appropriate
26    goal,  or  to  maintain  an  adoptive  placement.   The  term
27    "homemaker"  includes   emergency   caretakers,   homemakers,
28    caretakers,   housekeepers  and  chore  services.   The  term
29    "counseling" includes individual therapy, infant  stimulation
30    therapy,  family  therapy,  group  therapy, self-help groups,
31    drug and alcohol abuse counseling, vocational counseling  and
32    post-adoptive   services.    The  term  "day  care"  includes
33    protective  day  care  and  day  care  to  meet  educational,
34    prevocational or  vocational  needs.    The  term  "emergency
HB0164 Engrossed            -9-               LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    assistance  and  advocacy"  includes  coordinated services to
 2    secure emergency cash, food, housing and  medical  assistance
 3    or  advocacy  for  other  subsistence  and  family protective
 4    needs.
 5        Before July  1,  2000,  appropriate  family  preservation
 6    services  shall, subject to appropriation, be included in the
 7    service plan if the  Department  has  determined  that  those
 8    services are in the child's best interests and when the child
 9    will  not  be  in  imminent  risk of harm.  Beginning July 1,
10    2000,  appropriate  family  preservation  services  shall  be
11    uniformly available throughout  the  State.   The  Department
12    shall   promptly   notify   children   and  families  of  the
13    Department's  responsibility  to  offer  and  provide  family
14    preservation services as  identified  in  the  service  plan.
15    Such   plans  may  include  but  are  not  limited  to:  case
16    management   services;   homemakers;    counseling;    parent
17    education;   day  care;  emergency  assistance  and  advocacy
18    assessments;   respite    care;    in-home    health    care;
19    transportation  to  obtain  any  of  the  above services; and
20    medical  assistance.  Nothing  in  this  paragraph  shall  be
21    construed to create a private right of action or claim on the
22    part of any individual or child welfare agency.
23        The Department shall provide a preliminary report to  the
24    General  Assembly no later than January 1, 1991, in regard to
25    the  provision  of  services  authorized  pursuant  to   this
26    Section. The report shall include:
27             (a)  the  number of families and children served, by
28        type of services;
29             (b)  the  outcome  from  the   provision   of   such
30        services, including the number of families which remained
31        intact  at  least  6  months following the termination of
32        services;
33             (c)  the number of families which have been subjects
34        of founded reports of abuse following the termination  of
HB0164 Engrossed            -10-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        services;
 2             (d)  an  analysis of general family circumstances in
 3        which family preservation services have  been  determined
 4        to be an effective intervention;
 5             (e)  information regarding the number of families in
 6        need  of  services  but unserved due to budget or program
 7        criteria guidelines;
 8             (f)  an estimate of the time necessary for  and  the
 9        annual cost of statewide implementation of such services;
10             (g)  an  estimate  of  the  length  of  time  before
11        expansion  of  these  services  will  be  made to include
12        families with children over the age of 6; and
13             (h)  recommendations    regarding    any    proposed
14        legislative changes to this program.
15        The Department shall provide a preliminary report to  the
16    General  Assembly no later than January 1, 1998, in regard to
17    the  provision  of  services  authorized  pursuant  to   this
18    Section.   As  of July 1, 1997, the Department shall have the
19    University of  Illinois  Child  and  Family  Research  Center
20    conduct  an  annual  evaluation  of  these services and shall
21    issue an annual evaluation report to  the  Governor  and  the
22    General  Assembly and to the public upon request.  The annual
23    evaluation report shall include the following information:
24             (A)  The number of families and children served,  by
25        type of services.
26             (B)  The  category  of  abuse or neglect report that
27        was the basis for opening the case.
28             (C)  The  outcome  from  the  provision   of   those
29        services,  including  (i)  the  number  of  families that
30        remained intact 6 months  following  the  termination  of
31        services,  (ii) the number of children who were placed in
32        substitute care 6 months  following  the  termination  of
33        services,   (iii)   the   number  of  children  who  were
34        subsequently the subject of indicated or founded  reports
HB0164 Engrossed            -11-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        following the termination of services, (iv) the number of
 2        families  that  have  been  subjects  of  founded reports
 3        following the termination of services, (v) the number  of
 4        cases  in which services were denied because provision of
 5        services was deemed to  be  unreasonable,  and  (vi)  the
 6        number of cases that required juvenile court involvement.
 7             (D)  An  analysis of general family circumstances in
 8        which family preservation services have  been  determined
 9        to  be an effective intervention, including a description
10        of the services provided, the cost of  service  delivery,
11        and a statement of factors resulting in the determination
12        of effective intervention.
13             (E)  Information regarding the number of families in
14        need  of  services  but unserved due to budget or program
15        criteria guidelines.
16             (F)  An estimate of the time necessary for  and  the
17        annual cost of statewide implementation of the services.
18             (G)  Recommendations    regarding    any    proposed
19        legislative changes.
20        Each  Department  field  office shall maintain on a local
21    basis directories  of  services  available  to  children  and
22    families  in  the  local  area where the Department office is
23    located.
24        The Department shall refer children and  families  served
25    pursuant to this Section to private agencies and governmental
26    agencies, where available.
27        Where   there   are   2   equal  proposals  from  both  a
28    not-for-profit and a for-profit agency to  provide  services,
29    the Department shall give preference to the proposal from the
30    not-for-profit agency.
31        No  service  plan  shall  compel  any  child or parent to
32    engage in any activity or refrain from any activity which  is
33    not reasonably related to remedying a condition or conditions
34    that  gave  rise  or  which could give rise to any finding of
HB0164 Engrossed            -12-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    child abuse or neglect.
 2    (Source: P.A.  88-670,  eff.  12-2-94;  89-21,  eff.  6-6-95;
 3    89-507, eff. 7-1-97; revised 2-7-97.)
 4        (325 ILCS 5/8.2a new)
 5        Sec.  8.2a.  Parenting  education.   The  Department   is
 6    authorized  to  establish  rules to develop uniform standards
 7    for parenting education courses that serve as part of  family
 8    preservation or reunification efforts for parents of children
 9    who  are  the  subjects  of  abuse  or  neglect  reports made
10    pursuant to this Act.  The uniform standards shall  establish
11    (1)  course  duration  and  hourly  requirements,  (2) course
12    content, (3) teacher-parent ratio, (4) preliminary and  final
13    course  examinations  content and requirements, and (5) staff
14    training requirements.
15        Section 10.  The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by
16    changing Sections 2-10, 2-24, and 2-25 as follows:
17        (705 ILCS 405/2-10) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-10)
18        Sec. 2-10.  Temporary custody hearing.  At the appearance
19    of the minor  before  the  court  at  the  temporary  custody
20    hearing,  all  witnesses present shall be examined before the
21    court  in  relation  to  any  matter   connected   with   the
22    allegations made in the petition.
23        (1)  If  the court finds that there is not probable cause
24    to believe that the minor is abused, neglected  or  dependent
25    it shall release the minor and dismiss the petition.
26        (2)  If  the  court finds that there is probable cause to
27    believe that the minor is abused, neglected or dependent, the
28    court shall state in writing the factual basis supporting its
29    finding and the minor, his or her parent, guardian, custodian
30    and other persons able to give relevant  testimony  shall  be
31    examined  before  the  court.  The Department of Children and
HB0164 Engrossed            -13-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    Family Services shall  give  testimony  concerning  indicated
 2    reports  of  abuse  and  neglect,  of which they are aware of
 3    through the central registry, involving the  minor's  parent,
 4    guardian or custodian.  The Department of Children and Family
 5    Services  shall  also  give  testimony  concerning  the child
 6    endangerment risk assessment conducted and, as  a  result  of
 7    the  assessment,  whether the minor is safe or unsafe and, if
 8    unsafe, what measures or actions must be taken to ensure  the
 9    safety of the child.  After such testimony, the court may, if
10    it is in the best interests of the minor, enter an order that
11    the  minor  shall  be  released  upon  the request of parent,
12    guardian or custodian if the parent,  guardian  or  custodian
13    appears  to  take custody. Custodian shall include any agency
14    of the State which has been given custody or wardship of  the
15    child. If it is in the best interests of the minor, the court
16    may  also  prescribe shelter care and order that the minor be
17    kept in a suitable place designated by  the  court  or  in  a
18    shelter   care  facility  designated  by  the  Department  of
19    Children and Family Services  or  a  licensed  child  welfare
20    agency;  however,  a  minor  charged  with a criminal offense
21    under the Criminal Code of  1961  or  adjudicated  delinquent
22    shall  not  be  placed  in the custody of or committed to the
23    Department of Children and  Family  Services  by  any  court,
24    except a minor less than 13 years of age and committed to the
25    Department of Children and Family Services under Section 5-23
26    of  this  Act  or  a  minor  for whom an independent basis of
27    abuse, neglect, or dependency exists, which must  be  defined
28    by departmental rule. In placing the minor, the Department or
29    other agency shall, to the extent compatible with the court's
30    order,  comply  with  Section  7  of  the Children and Family
31    Services Act. In determining that it is in the best interests
32    of the minor to prescribe shelter care, the court  must  find
33    that it is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity for the
34    protection  of  the  minor  or  of  the person or property of
HB0164 Engrossed            -14-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    another that the minor be placed in a shelter  care  facility
 2    or  that  he or she is likely to flee the jurisdiction of the
 3    court, and must further find  that  reasonable  efforts  have
 4    been  made  or  that,  in the best interests of the minor, no
 5    efforts reasonably can be made to prevent  or  eliminate  the
 6    necessity  of  removal of the minor from his or her home. The
 7    court shall require  documentation  from  the  Department  of
 8    Children  and  Family  Services  as to the reasonable efforts
 9    that were made to  prevent  or  eliminate  the  necessity  of
10    removal  of the minor from his or her home or the reasons why
11    no efforts reasonably could be made to prevent  or  eliminate
12    the  necessity of removal. When a minor is placed in the home
13    of a relative, the Department of Children and Family Services
14    shall complete a preliminary background review of the members
15    of the  minor's  custodian's  household  in  accordance  with
16    Section  4.3  of the Child Care Act of 1969 within 90 days of
17    that placement.  If the minor is ordered placed in a  shelter
18    care  facility  of  the  Department  of  Children  and Family
19    Services or a licensed child welfare agency, the court shall,
20    upon request of the appropriate Department or  other  agency,
21    appoint  the  Department  of  Children  and  Family  Services
22    Guardianship   Administrator   or  other  appropriate  agency
23    executive temporary custodian of the minor and the court  may
24    enter  such  other orders related to the temporary custody as
25    it deems fit and proper, including the provision of  services
26    to   the  minor  or  his  family  to  ameliorate  the  causes
27    contributing to the finding  of  probable  cause  or  to  the
28    finding  of  the existence of immediate and urgent necessity.
29    Acceptance of services shall not be considered  an  admission
30    of  any  allegation  in a petition made pursuant to this Act,
31    nor may a referral of services be considered as  evidence  in
32    any  proceeding  pursuant to this Act, except where the issue
33    is whether the Department  has  made  reasonable  efforts  to
34    reunite  the family. In making its findings that it is in the
HB0164 Engrossed            -15-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    best interests of the minor to prescribe  shelter  care,  the
 2    court shall state in writing (i) the factual basis supporting
 3    its  findings  concerning  the immediate and urgent necessity
 4    for the protection of the minor or of the person or  property
 5    of another and (ii) the factual basis supporting its findings
 6    that reasonable efforts were made to prevent or eliminate the
 7    removal  of the minor from his or her home or that no efforts
 8    reasonably could be made to prevent or eliminate the  removal
 9    of  the  minor  from his or her home.  The parents, guardian,
10    custodian,  temporary  custodian  and  minor  shall  each  be
11    furnished a copy of such  written  findings.   The  temporary
12    custodian  shall  maintain  a  copy  of  the  court order and
13    written findings in the case record for the child. The  order
14    together with the court's findings of fact in support thereof
15    shall be entered of record in the court.
16        Once the court finds that it is a matter of immediate and
17    urgent  necessity  for  the  protection of the minor that the
18    minor be placed in a shelter care facility, the  minor  shall
19    not  be  returned  to the parent, custodian or guardian until
20    the court finds that such placement is  no  longer  necessary
21    for the protection of the minor.
22        (3)  If  prior  to  the  shelter care hearing for a minor
23    described in Sections 2-3, 2-4, 3-3 and 4-3 the moving  party
24    is  unable  to  serve  notice  on  the  party respondent, the
25    shelter care hearing may proceed ex-parte.   A  shelter  care
26    order  from  an  ex-parte  hearing shall be endorsed with the
27    date and hour of issuance and shall be filed with the clerk's
28    office and entered of record. The order shall expire after 10
29    days from the time it is issued unless before its  expiration
30    it  is  renewed,  at  a  hearing upon appearance of the party
31    respondent, or upon an affidavit of the moving  party  as  to
32    all diligent efforts to notify the party respondent by notice
33    as  herein  prescribed.   The  notice  prescribed shall be in
34    writing and shall be personally delivered to the minor or the
HB0164 Engrossed            -16-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    minor's attorney and to the last known address of  the  other
 2    person  or persons entitled to notice.  The notice shall also
 3    state the nature of the allegations, the nature of the  order
 4    sought  by  the State, including whether temporary custody is
 5    sought, and the consequences of failure to appear; and  shall
 6    explain the right of the parties and the procedures to vacate
 7    or  modify  a shelter care order as provided in this Section.
 8    The notice for a shelter care hearing shall be  substantially
 9    as follows:
10                     NOTICE TO PARENTS AND CHILDREN
11                         OF SHELTER CARE HEARING
12             On   ................   at   .........,  before  the
13        Honorable ................, (address:) .................,
14        the State of Illinois  will  present  evidence  (1)  that
15        (name  of  child or children) ....................... are
16        abused, neglected or dependent for the following reasons:
17        ..............................................  and   (2)
18        that  there is "immediate and urgent necessity" to remove
19        the child or children from the responsible relative.
20             YOUR FAILURE TO APPEAR AT THE HEARING MAY RESULT  IN
21        PLACEMENT of the child or children in foster care until a
22        trial  can be held.  A trial may not be held for up to 90
23        days.
24             At  the  shelter  care  hearing,  parents  have  the
25        following rights:
26                  1.  To ask the court to  appoint  a  lawyer  if
27             they cannot afford one.
28                  2.  To ask the court to continue the hearing to
29             allow them time to prepare.
30                  3.  To present evidence concerning:
31                       a.  Whether  or  not the child or children
32                  were abused, neglected or dependent.
33                       b.  Whether or not there is "immediate and
34                  urgent necessity" to remove the child from home
HB0164 Engrossed            -17-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1                  (including:  their  ability  to  care  for  the
 2                  child,  conditions  in  the  home,  alternative
 3                  means  of  protecting  the  child  other   than
 4                  removal).
 5                       c.  The best interests of the child.
 6                  4.  To cross examine the State's witnesses.
 7        The  Notice  for  rehearings  shall  be  substantially as
 8    follows:
 9                NOTICE OF PARENT'S AND CHILDREN'S RIGHTS
10                    TO REHEARING ON TEMPORARY CUSTODY
11             If you were not present at and did not have adequate
12        notice of the Shelter Care  Hearing  at  which  temporary
13        custody     of    ...............    was    awarded    to
14        ................, you have the right to  request  a  full
15        rehearing  on  whether  the  State  should have temporary
16        custody of .................  To request this  rehearing,
17        you  must  file  with  the  Clerk  of  the Juvenile Court
18        (address):  ........................,  in  person  or  by
19        mailing  a  statement  (affidavit)  setting   forth   the
20        following:
21                  1.  That  you  were  not present at the shelter
22             care hearing.
23                  2.  That  you  did  not  get  adequate   notice
24             (explaining how the notice was inadequate).
25                  3.  Your signature.
26                  4.  Signature must be notarized.
27             The  rehearing should be scheduled within one day of
28        your filing this affidavit.
29             At the rehearing, your rights are the same as at the
30        initial  shelter  care  hearing.   The  enclosed   notice
31        explains those rights.
32             At  the  Shelter  Care  Hearing,  children  have the
33        following rights:
34                  1.  To have a guardian ad litem appointed.
HB0164 Engrossed            -18-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1                  2.  To be declared competent as a  witness  and
 2             to present testimony concerning:
 3                       a.  Whether  they are abused, neglected or
 4                  dependent.
 5                       b.  Whether there is "immediate and urgent
 6                  necessity" to be removed from home.
 7                       c.  Their best interests.
 8                  3.  To  cross  examine  witnesses   for   other
 9             parties.
10                  4.  To obtain an explanation of any proceedings
11             and orders of the court.
12        (4)  If    the   parent,   guardian,   legal   custodian,
13    responsible relative, minor age 8 or over, or counsel of  the
14    minor did not have actual notice of or was not present at the
15    shelter care hearing, he or she may file an affidavit setting
16    forth  these  facts,  and  the clerk shall set the matter for
17    rehearing not later than  48  hours,  excluding  Sundays  and
18    legal  holidays,  after  the  filing of the affidavit. At the
19    rehearing, the court shall proceed in the same manner as upon
20    the original hearing.
21        (5)  Only when there is reasonable cause to believe  that
22    the minor taken into custody is a person described in Section
23    5-3  may the minor be kept or detained in a detention home or
24    county or municipal jail.  This Section shall in  no  way  be
25    construed to limit subsection (6).
26        (6)  No  minor under 16 years of age may be confined in a
27    jail  or  place  ordinarily  used  for  the  confinement   of
28    prisoners  in a police station.  Minors under 17 years of age
29    must be kept separate from confined adults and may not at any
30    time be kept in the same cell,  room,  or  yard  with  adults
31    confined pursuant to the criminal law.
32        (7)  If  the  minor  is  not  brought  before  a judicial
33    officer within the time period as specified in  Section  2-9,
34    the minor must immediately be released from custody.
HB0164 Engrossed            -19-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        (8)  If neither the parent, guardian or custodian appears
 2    within  24  hours  to  take  custody of a minor released upon
 3    request pursuant to subsection (2) of this Section, then  the
 4    clerk  of  the  court  shall set the matter for rehearing not
 5    later than 7 days after the original order and shall issue  a
 6    summons  directed  to  the  parent,  guardian or custodian to
 7    appear.  At the same  time  the  probation  department  shall
 8    prepare  a  report  on  the  minor.  If a parent, guardian or
 9    custodian does not appear at such rehearing,  the  judge  may
10    enter  an  order  prescribing  that  the  minor  be kept in a
11    suitable place designated by the Department of  Children  and
12    Family Services or a licensed child welfare agency.
13        (9)  Notwithstanding  any other provision of this Section
14    any interested party,  including  the  State,  the  temporary
15    custodian,  an  agency  providing  services  to  the minor or
16    family under a service plan pursuant to Section  8.2  of  the
17    Abused  and  Neglected Child Reporting Act, foster parent, or
18    any of  their  representatives,  on  notice  to  all  parties
19    entitled  to notice, may file a motion that it is in the best
20    interests of the  minor  to  modify  or  vacate  a  temporary
21    custody order on any of the following grounds:
22             (a)  It  is  no  longer  a  matter  of immediate and
23        urgent necessity that the minor remain in  shelter  care;
24        or
25             (b)  There is a material change in the circumstances
26        of  the  natural family from which the minor was removed;
27        or
28             (c)  A person not a  party  to  the  alleged  abuse,
29        neglect  or  dependency,  including a parent, relative or
30        legal guardian, is capable of assuming temporary  custody
31        of the minor; or
32             (d)  Services provided by the Department of Children
33        and  Family  Services  or a child welfare agency or other
34        service provider have been successful in eliminating  the
HB0164 Engrossed            -20-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        need for temporary custody.
 2        In  ruling  on  the  motion,  the  court  shall determine
 3    whether it is in the best interests of the minor to modify or
 4    vacate a temporary custody order.
 5        The clerk shall set the matter for hearing not later than
 6    14 days after such motion is filed.  In the  event  that  the
 7    court  modifies or vacates a temporary custody order but does
 8    not vacate its finding of probable cause, the court may order
 9    that appropriate services be continued or initiated in behalf
10    of the minor and his or her family.
11        (10)  When the court finds or has  found  that  there  is
12    probable  cause  to  believe  a  minor  is an abused minor as
13    described in subsection (2) of Section 2-3 and that there  is
14    an  immediate and urgent necessity for the abused minor to be
15    placed in shelter care, immediate and urgent necessity  shall
16    be  presumed  for  any  other  minor  residing  in  the  same
17    household as the abused minor provided:
18             (a)  Such  other minor is the subject of an abuse or
19        neglect petition pending before the court; and
20             (b)  A party to the petition is seeking shelter care
21        for such other minor.
22        Once the presumption of immediate  and  urgent  necessity
23    has  been  raised,  the  burden  of demonstrating the lack of
24    immediate and urgent necessity shall be on any party that  is
25    opposing shelter care for the other minor.
26    (Source: P.A. 88-7; 88-491; 88-614, eff. 9-7-94; 88-670, eff.
27    12-2-94;  89-21,  eff.  7-1-95;  89-422; 89-582, eff. 1-1-97;
28    89-626, eff. 8-9-96.)
29        (705 ILCS 405/2-24) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-24)
30        Sec. 2-24. Protective supervision.
31        (1)  If   the   order   of   disposition,   following   a
32    determination of the best interests of  the  minor,  releases
33    the  minor  to  the custody of his parents, guardian or legal
HB0164 Engrossed            -21-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    custodian, or continues him in such custody, the  court  may,
 2    if it is in the best interests of the minor, place the person
 3    having  custody  of  the minor, except for representatives of
 4    private or public agencies or governmental departments, under
 5    supervision of the probation office. Rules or orders of court
 6    shall  define  the  terms  and   conditions   of   protective
 7    supervision,  which  may  be  modified or terminated when the
 8    court finds that the best interests  of  the  minor  and  the
 9    public will be served thereby.
10        (2)  Following   a   temporary   custody   hearing  or  a
11    determination  of  the  best  interests  of  a  minor  at   a
12    dispositional  hearing,  the  court  shall  enter an order of
13    protective supervision if the court releases the minor to the
14    custody of the minor's parent, guardian, or  legal  custodian
15    or  continues the minor in the custody of the minor's parent,
16    guardian, or legal custodian and  if  the  court  also  makes
17    either of the following findings:
18             (a)  The  minor  is  a  newborn  infant whose blood,
19        urine, or meconium contains any amount  of  a  controlled
20        substance  as defined in subsection (f) of Section 102 of
21        the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or a metabolite of
22        such a controlled substance; or
23             (b)  The minor was adjudicated an abused minor or  a
24        neglected  minor  based  in whole or in part on a finding
25        that the minor's parent or other person  responsible  for
26        the minor's care illegally used a controlled substance or
27        cannabis  and  that  the  use  contributed to the minor's
28        abuse or neglect.
29        The order of protective supervision shall require,  as  a
30    condition  of  the  placement  of  the minor, that each adult
31    individual residing in the household in which  the  minor  is
32    placed and for whom there is reason to believe that the adult
33    is  a substance abuser undergo a drug assessment as is deemed
34    appropriate  to  determine  the  presence  of  the  suspected
HB0164 Engrossed            -22-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    illegal use of a controlled substance or cannabis.
 2        The entity conducting the drug assessment required  under
 3    the  order  of  protective  supervision  shall  be  a program
 4    licensed by the Department of Human Services and  shall  make
 5    the  assessment  results  available  to  the court and to the
 6    parties.  After receiving the results of the assessment,  the
 7    court  may  enter  any  necessary  order  based  on  the best
 8    interests of the minor.
 9    (Source: P.A. 88-7.)
10        (705 ILCS 405/2-25) (from Ch. 37, par. 802-25)
11        Sec. 2-25.  Order of protection.
12        (1)  The  court  may  make  an  order  of  protection  in
13    assistance of or as a condition of any other order authorized
14    by this Act. The order of protection shall be  based  on  the
15    best  interests  of  the  minor  and may set forth reasonable
16    conditions of behavior to be observed for a specified period.
17    Such an order may require a person:
18             (a)  To stay away from the home or the minor;
19             (b)  To permit a parent to visit the minor at stated
20        periods;
21             (c)  To abstain from offensive conduct  against  the
22        minor,  his  parent  or any person to whom custody of the
23        minor is awarded;
24             (d)  To give proper attention to  the  care  of  the
25        home;
26             (e)  To  cooperate  in  good faith with an agency to
27        which custody of a minor is entrusted  by  the  court  or
28        with  an  agency  or  association  to  which the minor is
29        referred by the court;
30             (f)  To prohibit and prevent any contact  whatsoever
31        with  the  respondent  minor by a specified individual or
32        individuals who are  alleged  in  either  a  criminal  or
33        juvenile proceeding to have caused injury to a respondent
HB0164 Engrossed            -23-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        minor or a sibling of a respondent minor;
 2             (g)  To  refrain from acts of commission or omission
 3        that tend to make the home not a  proper  place  for  the
 4        minor.
 5        (2)  The  court  shall  enter  an  order of protection to
 6    prohibit and prevent any contact between a  respondent  minor
 7    or  a sibling of a respondent minor and any person named in a
 8    petition  seeking  an  order  of  protection  who  has   been
 9    convicted of heinous battery under Section 12-4.1, aggravated
10    battery  of  a  child  under  Section 12-4.3, criminal sexual
11    assault  under  Section  12-13,  aggravated  criminal  sexual
12    assault  under  Section  12-14,  predatory  criminal   sexual
13    assault  of  a  child  under Section 12-14.1, criminal sexual
14    abuse under Section  12-15,  or  aggravated  criminal  sexual
15    abuse  under  Section  12-16 of the Criminal Code of 1961, or
16    has been convicted of an offense that resulted in  the  death
17    of  a  child,  or has violated a previous order of protection
18    under this Section.
19        (3)  When the court issues an order of protection against
20    any person as provided  by  this  Section,  the  court  shall
21    direct  a  copy  of such order to the Sheriff of that county.
22    The Sheriff shall furnish a copy of the order  of  protection
23    to  the  Department of State Police with 24 hours of receipt,
24    in the form and  manner  required  by  the  Department.   The
25    Department  of  State Police shall maintain a complete record
26    and index of such orders of protection  and  make  this  data
27    available to all local law enforcement agencies.
28        (4)  After notice and opportunity for hearing afforded to
29    a  person subject to an order of protection, the order may be
30    modified or extended for a further specified period  or  both
31    or  may  be  terminated  if  the  court  finds  that the best
32    interests of the minor and the public will be served thereby.
33        (5)  An order of protection may be  sought  at  any  time
34    during  the  course  of  any proceeding conducted pursuant to
HB0164 Engrossed            -24-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    this Act if such an order is in the  best  interests  of  the
 2    minor.   Any  person  against  whom an order of protection is
 3    sought may retain counsel to represent him at a hearing,  and
 4    has rights to be present at the hearing, to be informed prior
 5    to  the  hearing  in  writing of the contents of the petition
 6    seeking a protective order and of the date, place and time of
 7    such hearing, and to cross examine witnesses  called  by  the
 8    petitioner   and   to   present  witnesses  and  argument  in
 9    opposition to the relief sought in the petition.
10        (6)  Diligent efforts shall be made by the petitioner  to
11    serve  any  person  or  persons  against  whom  any  order of
12    protection is sought with written notice of the  contents  of
13    the  petition  seeking  a  protective  order and of the date,
14    place and time at which the hearing on the petition is to  be
15    held.  When a protective order is being sought in conjunction
16    with a temporary custody hearing, if the court finds that the
17    person  against whom the protective order is being sought has
18    been notified of the hearing or that  diligent  efforts  have
19    been  made  to  notify  such  person, the court may conduct a
20    hearing.  If a protective order is sought at any  time  other
21    than  in  conjunction  with  a temporary custody hearing, the
22    court may not conduct  a  hearing  on  the  petition  in  the
23    absence of the person against whom the order is sought unless
24    the  petitioner  has notified such person by personal service
25    at least  3 days before  the  hearing  or  has  sent  written
26    notice  by  first  class  mail  to  such  person's last known
27    address at least 5 days before the hearing.
28        (7)  A person against whom  an  order  of  protection  is
29    being  sought  who  is  neither  a  parent,  guardian,  legal
30    custodian or responsible relative as described in Section 1-5
31    is  not  a party or respondent as defined in that Section and
32    shall not be entitled to the rights  provided  therein.  Such
33    person  does  not  have a right to appointed counsel or to be
34    present at any hearing other than the hearing  in  which  the
HB0164 Engrossed            -25-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1    order  of  protection  is  being sought or a hearing directly
 2    pertaining to that order.  Unless the court orders otherwise,
 3    such person does not have a right to inspect the court file.
 4        (8)  All protective orders  entered  under  this  Section
 5    shall  be  in  writing.   Unless  the person against whom the
 6    order was obtained was present in court when  the  order  was
 7    issued,  the  sheriff,  other  law  enforcement  official  or
 8    special  process  server shall promptly serve that order upon
 9    that person and file proof of such  service,  in  the  manner
10    provided  for  service  of process in civil proceedings.  The
11    person against whom the protective  order  was  obtained  may
12    seek  a  modification of the order by filing a written motion
13    to modify the order within 7 days after actual receipt by the
14    person of a copy of the order.  Any modification of the order
15    granted by the court must be determined to be consistent with
16    the best interests of the minor.
17        (9)  Following  a  temporary   custody   hearing   or   a
18    determination   of  the  best  interests  of  a  minor  at  a
19    dispositional hearing, the court  shall  enter  an  order  of
20    protection  if the court releases the minor to the custody of
21    the minor's parent, guardian, or legal custodian or continues
22    the minor in the custody of the minor's parent, guardian,  or
23    legal  custodian  and  if  the court also makes either of the
24    following findings:
25             (a)  The minor is  a  newborn  infant  whose  blood,
26        urine,  or  meconium  contains any amount of a controlled
27        substance as defined in subsection (f) of Section 102  of
28        the Illinois Controlled Substances Act or a metabolite of
29        such a controlled substance; or
30             (b)  The  minor was adjudicated an abused minor or a
31        neglected minor based in whole or in part  on  a  finding
32        that  the  minor's parent or other person responsible for
33        the minor's care illegally used a controlled substance or
34        cannabis and that the  use  contributed  to  the  minor's
HB0164 Engrossed            -26-              LRB9000707DJpkA
 1        abuse or neglect.
 2        The  order of protection shall require, as a condition of
 3    the placement  of  the  minor,  that  each  adult  individual
 4    residing  in  the  household in which the minor is placed and
 5    for whom there is reason to  believe  that  the  adult  is  a
 6    substance  abuser  undergo  a  drug  assessment  as is deemed
 7    appropriate  to  determine  the  presence  of  the  suspected
 8    illegal use of a controlled substance or cannabis.
 9        The entity conducting the drug assessment required  under
10    the  order  of  protection shall be a program licensed by the
11    Department of Human Services and shall  make  the  assessment
12    results  available  to  the  court and to the parties.  After
13    receiving the results of the assessment, the court may  enter
14    any necessary order based on the best interests of the minor.
15    (Source:  P.A.  88-7;  89-428,  eff.  12-13-95;  89-462, eff.
16    5-29-96.)
17        Section 95.  No acceleration or delay.   Where  this  Act
18    makes changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by
19    text  that  is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a
20    Section represented by multiple versions), the  use  of  that
21    text  does  not  accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i)
22    the changes made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived  from
23    any other Public Act.
24        Section  99.  Effective date.  This Act takes effect upon
25    becoming law.

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