(410 ILCS 2/5)
Sec. 5. Findings and purposes.
(a) Findings. The legislature hereby finds the following:
(1) Arthritis encompasses more than 100 diseases and |
| conditions that affect joints, the surrounding tissues, and other connective tissues.
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(2) One of the most common family of diseases in the
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| United States, arthritis or chronic joint symptoms affect nearly one of every 3 Americans.
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(3) Arthritis is the leading cause of disability in
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| the United States, limiting daily activities for more than 7,000,000 citizens.
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(4) Although prevailing myths inaccurately portray
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| arthritis as an old person's disease, arthritis is a multi-generational disease that has become one of the country's most pressing public health problems.
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(5) This disease has a significant impact on quality
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| of life not only for the individual who experiences its painful symptoms and resulting disability, but also for family members and caregivers.
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(6) Compounding this picture are the enormous
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| economic and social costs associated with treating arthritis and its complications, which are estimated at almost $86,000,000,000 annually.
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(7) Currently, the challenge exists to ensure
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| delivery of effective, but often underutilized, interventions that are necessary in the prevention or reduction of arthritis-related pain and disability.
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(8) Although there exists a large quantity of public
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| information and programs about arthritis, it remains inadequately disseminated and insufficient in addressing the needs of specific diverse populations and other underserved groups.
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(9) The Arthritis Foundation, the Centers for Disease
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| Control and Prevention (CDC), and the Association of State and Territorial Health Officials have led the development of a public health strategy, the National Arthritis Action Plan, to respond to this challenge.
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(10) Educating the public and health care community
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| throughout the State about this devastating disease is of paramount importance and is in every respect in the public interest and to the benefit of all residents of this State.
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(b) Purposes. The purposes of this Act are:
(1) To create and foster a statewide program that
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| promotes public awareness and increases knowledge about the causes of arthritis, the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate management, effective prevention strategies, and pain prevention and management.
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(2) To develop knowledge and enhance understanding of
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| arthritis by disseminating educational materials and information on research results, services provided, and strategies for prevention and control to patients, health professionals, and the public.
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(3) To establish a solid scientific base of knowledge
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| on the prevention of arthritis and related disability through surveillance, epidemiology, and prevention research.
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(4) To utilize educational and training resources and
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| services developed by organizations with appropriate expertise and knowledge of arthritis and to use available technical assistance.
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(5) To evaluate the need for improving the quality
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| and accessibility of existing community-based arthritis services.
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(6) To heighten awareness about the prevention,
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| detection, and treatment of arthritis among State and local health and human services officials, health professionals and providers, and policy makers.
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(7) To implement and coordinate State and local
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| programs and services to reduce the public health burden of arthritis.
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(8) To adequately fund these programs on a State
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(9) To provide lasting improvements in the delivery
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| of health care for individuals with arthritis and their families, thus improving their quality of life while also containing health care costs.
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(Source: P.A. 94-634, eff. 1-1-06.)
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