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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 2-202 as follows:
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6 | (735 ILCS 5/2-202) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-202)
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7 | Sec. 2-202. Persons authorized to serve process; place of
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8 | service; failure to make return. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Process shall be served by a
sheriff, or if the sheriff | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | is disqualified, by a coroner of some county of the
State. In | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | matters where the county or State is an interested party, | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | process may be served by a special investigator appointed by | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | the State's Attorney of the county, as defined in Section | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | 3-9005 of the Counties Code. A sheriff of a county with a | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | population of less than 2,000,000
may employ civilian personnel | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | to serve process. In
counties with a population of less than | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | 2,000,000, process may
be served, without special appointment, | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | by a person who is licensed or
registered as a private | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | detective under the Private Detective, Private
Alarm, Private
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20 | Security, Fingerprint Vendor, and Locksmith Act of 2004 or by a | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | registered
employee of a private detective
agency certified | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | under that Act as defined in Section (a-5). A private detective | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | or licensed
employee must supply the sheriff of any county in |
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1 | which he serves process
with a copy of his license or | ||||||
2 | certificate; however, the failure of a person
to supply the | ||||||
3 | copy shall not in any way impair the validity of process
served | ||||||
4 | by the person. The court may, in its discretion upon motion, | ||||||
5 | order
service to be made by a private person over 18 years of | ||||||
6 | age and not a party
to the action.
It is not necessary that | ||||||
7 | service be made by a sheriff or
coroner of the county in which | ||||||
8 | service is made. If served or sought to be
served by a sheriff | ||||||
9 | or coroner, he or she shall endorse his or her return
thereon, | ||||||
10 | and if by a private person the return shall be by affidavit.
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11 | (a-5) Upon motion and in its discretion, the court may | ||||||
12 | appoint as a
special process
server a
private detective agency | ||||||
13 | certified under the Private Detective, Private Alarm,
Private
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14 | Security, Fingerprint Vendor, and Locksmith Act of 2004. Under | ||||||
15 | the appointment,
any employee of
the
private detective agency | ||||||
16 | who is registered under that Act may serve the
process. The
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17 | motion and the order of appointment must contain the number of | ||||||
18 | the certificate
issued to
the private detective agency by the | ||||||
19 | Department of Professional Regulation under
the
Private | ||||||
20 | Detective, Private Alarm, Private Security, Fingerprint | ||||||
21 | Vendor, and Locksmith Act of
2004. A private detective or | ||||||
22 | private detective agency shall send, one time only, a copy of | ||||||
23 | his, her, or its individual private detective license or | ||||||
24 | private detective agency certificate to the county sheriff in | ||||||
25 | each county in which the detective or detective agency or his, | ||||||
26 | her, or its employees serve process, regardless of size of the |
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1 | population of the county. As long as the license or certificate | ||||||
2 | is valid and meets the requirements of the Department of | ||||||
3 | Financial and Professional Regulation, a new copy of the | ||||||
4 | current license or certificate need not be sent to the sheriff. | ||||||
5 | A private detective agency shall maintain a list of its | ||||||
6 | registered employees. Registered employees shall consist of: | ||||||
7 | (1) an employee who works for the agency holding a | ||||||
8 | valid Permanent Employee Registration Card;
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9 | (2) a person who has applied for a Permanent Employee | ||||||
10 | Registration Card, has had his or her fingerprints | ||||||
11 | processed and cleared by the Department of State Police and | ||||||
12 | the FBI, and as to whom the Department of Financial and | ||||||
13 | Professional Regulation website shows that the person's | ||||||
14 | application for a Permanent Employee Registration Card is | ||||||
15 | pending; | ||||||
16 | (3) a person employed by a private detective agency who | ||||||
17 | is exempt from a Permanent Employee Registration Card | ||||||
18 | requirement because the person is a current peace officer; | ||||||
19 | and | ||||||
20 | (4) a private detective who works for a private | ||||||
21 | detective agency as an employee.
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22 | A detective agency shall maintain this list and forward it to | ||||||
23 | any sheriff's department that requests this list within 5 | ||||||
24 | business days after the receipt of the request. | ||||||
25 | (b) Summons may be served upon the defendants wherever they | ||||||
26 | may be
found in the State, by any person authorized to serve |
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1 | process. An officer
may serve summons in his or her official | ||||||
2 | capacity outside his or her county,
but fees for mileage | ||||||
3 | outside the county of the officer cannot be taxed
as costs. The | ||||||
4 | person serving the process in a foreign county may make
return | ||||||
5 | by mail.
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6 | (c) If any sheriff, coroner, or other person to whom any | ||||||
7 | process is
delivered, neglects or refuses to make return of the | ||||||
8 | same, the plaintiff
may petition the court to enter a rule | ||||||
9 | requiring the sheriff, coroner,
or other person, to make return | ||||||
10 | of the process on a day to be fixed by
the court, or to show | ||||||
11 | cause on that day why that person should not be attached
for | ||||||
12 | contempt of the court. The plaintiff shall then cause a written
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13 | notice of the rule to be served on the sheriff, coroner, or | ||||||
14 | other
person. If good and sufficient cause be not shown to | ||||||
15 | excuse the officer
or other person, the court shall adjudge him | ||||||
16 | or her guilty of a contempt, and
shall impose punishment as in | ||||||
17 | other cases of contempt.
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18 | (d) If process is served by a sheriff, coroner, or special | ||||||
19 | investigator appointed by the State's Attorney, the court may | ||||||
20 | tax
the fee of the sheriff, coroner, or State's Attorney's | ||||||
21 | special investigator as costs in the proceeding. If process
is | ||||||
22 | served by a private person or entity, the court may establish a | ||||||
23 | fee
therefor and tax such fee as costs in the proceedings.
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24 | (e) In addition to the powers stated in Section 8.1a of the | ||||||
25 | Housing
Authorities Act, in counties with a population of | ||||||
26 | 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants,
members of a housing authority |
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1 | police force may serve process for forcible
entry and detainer | ||||||
2 | actions commenced by that housing authority and may execute
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3 | orders of possession for that housing authority.
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4 | (f) In counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more, | ||||||
5 | process may be
served, with special appointment by the court,
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6 | by a private process server or
a law enforcement agency other | ||||||
7 | than the county sheriff
in proceedings instituted under the
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8 | Forcible Entry and Detainer Article of this Code as a result of | ||||||
9 | a lessor or
lessor's assignee declaring a lease void pursuant | ||||||
10 | to Section 11 of the
Controlled Substance and Cannabis Nuisance | ||||||
11 | Act.
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12 | (g) In counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more, a | ||||||
13 | special process server appointed under subsection (a-5) of this | ||||||
14 | Section shall wear a body camera while serving process. A | ||||||
15 | person serving process under subsection (a-5) of this Section | ||||||
16 | shall record all attempts to serve process. The individual | ||||||
17 | process server or company that employs the process server shall | ||||||
18 | store the video data from the body camera of the attempt or | ||||||
19 | successful service of process until the case in which the | ||||||
20 | service was required has been fully adjudicated. The custodian | ||||||
21 | of the body camera video data collected under this Section | ||||||
22 | shall make the data available only to the plaintiff or | ||||||
23 | defendant in the case in which service was required, the court, | ||||||
24 | or any law enforcement agency. | ||||||
25 | (Source: P.A. 99-169, eff. 7-28-15.)
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