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1 | | for more than 10 minutes.
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2 | | (c) "Unattended" means either: (i) not accompanied by a |
3 | | person 12 14 years
of age or older; or (ii) if accompanied by a |
4 | | person 12 14 years of age or older,
out of sight of that |
5 | | person.
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6 | | (d) Sentence. A violation of this Section is a Class A |
7 | | misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent violation of this Section |
8 | | is a Class 3 felony. A violation of
this Section that is a |
9 | | proximate cause of the death of the child is a Class
3 felony |
10 | | for which a person, if sentenced to a term of imprisonment, |
11 | | shall
be sentenced to a term of not less than 2 years and not |
12 | | more than 10 years. A parent, who is found to be in violation |
13 | | of this Section with respect to his or her child, may be |
14 | | sentenced to probation for this offense pursuant to Section |
15 | | 12C-15.
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16 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1109, eff. 1-1-13.)
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17 | | (720 ILCS 5/12C-10)
(was 720 ILCS 5/12-21.5)
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18 | | Sec. 12C-10. Child abandonment.
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19 | | (a) A person commits child abandonment when he or
she, as a |
20 | | parent, guardian, or other person having physical custody or |
21 | | control
of a child, without regard for the mental or physical |
22 | | health, safety, or
welfare of that child, knowingly leaves that |
23 | | child who is under the age of 11 13
without supervision by a |
24 | | responsible person over the age of 12 14 for a period of
24 |
25 | | hours or more. It is not a violation of this Section for a |
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1 | | person to relinquish a child in accordance with the
Abandoned |
2 | | Newborn Infant Protection Act.
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3 | | (b) For the purposes of determining whether the child was |
4 | | left without
regard for the mental or physical health, safety, |
5 | | or welfare of that child, the
trier of fact shall consider the |
6 | | following factors:
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7 | | (1) the age of the child;
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8 | | (2) the number of children left at the location;
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9 | | (3) special needs of the child, including whether the |
10 | | child is a person with a physical or mental disability, or |
11 | | otherwise in need of ongoing prescribed medical
treatment |
12 | | such as periodic doses of insulin or other medications;
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13 | | (4) the duration of time in which the child was left |
14 | | without supervision;
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15 | | (5) the condition and location of the place where the |
16 | | child was left
without supervision;
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17 | | (6) the time of day or night when the child was left |
18 | | without supervision;
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19 | | (7) the weather conditions, including whether the |
20 | | child was left in a
location with adequate protection from |
21 | | the natural elements such as adequate
heat or light;
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22 | | (8) the location of the parent, guardian, or other |
23 | | person having physical
custody or control of the child at |
24 | | the time the child was left without
supervision, the |
25 | | physical distance the child was from the parent, guardian, |
26 | | or
other person having physical custody or control of the |
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1 | | child at the time the
child was without supervision;
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2 | | (9) whether the child's movement was restricted, or the |
3 | | child was
otherwise locked within a room or other |
4 | | structure;
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5 | | (10) whether the child was given a phone number of a |
6 | | person
or location to call in the event of an emergency and |
7 | | whether the child was
capable of making an emergency call;
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8 | | (11) whether there was food and other provision left |
9 | | for the child;
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10 | | (12) whether any of the conduct is attributable to |
11 | | economic hardship or
illness and the parent, guardian or |
12 | | other person having physical custody or
control of the |
13 | | child made a good faith effort to provide for the health |
14 | | and
safety of the child;
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15 | | (13) the age and physical and mental capabilities of |
16 | | the person or persons
who provided supervision for the |
17 | | child;
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18 | | (14) any other factor that would endanger the health or |
19 | | safety of that
particular child;
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20 | | (15) whether the child was left under the supervision |
21 | | of another person.
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22 | | (c) Child abandonment is a Class 4 felony. A second or |
23 | | subsequent offense
after a prior conviction is a Class 3 |
24 | | felony. A parent, who is found to be in violation of this |
25 | | Section with respect to his or her child, may be sentenced to |
26 | | probation for this offense pursuant to Section 12C-15.
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