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1 | | (A) seeking medical attention for, or recovering |
2 | | from,
physical or psychological injuries caused by |
3 | | domestic or
sexual violence to the employee or the |
4 | | employee's family or
household member;
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5 | | (B) obtaining services from a victim services |
6 | | organization
for the employee or the employee's family |
7 | | or household
member;
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8 | | (C) obtaining psychological or other counseling |
9 | | for the
employee or the employee's family or household |
10 | | member;
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11 | | (D) participating in safety planning, temporarily |
12 | | or
permanently relocating, or taking other actions to |
13 | | increase
the safety of the employee or the employee's |
14 | | family or
household member from future domestic or |
15 | | sexual violence or
ensure economic security; or
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16 | | (E) seeking legal assistance or remedies to ensure |
17 | | the
health and safety of the employee or the employee's |
18 | | family
or household member, including preparing for or
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19 | | participating in any civil or criminal legal |
20 | | proceeding
related to or derived from domestic or |
21 | | sexual violence.
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22 | | (2) Period. Subject to subsection (c), an employee |
23 | | working for an employer that employs
at least 50 employees |
24 | | shall be
entitled to a total of 12 workweeks of leave |
25 | | during any 12-month
period. Subject to subsection (c), an |
26 | | employee working for an employer that employs
at least 15 |
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1 | | but not more than 49 employees shall be entitled to a total |
2 | | of 8 workweeks of leave during any 12-month period. The |
3 | | total number of workweeks to which an employee is entitled |
4 | | shall not decrease during the relevant 12-month period. |
5 | | This Act does not create a right for an employee to take
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6 | | unpaid leave that exceeds the unpaid leave time allowed |
7 | | under, or
is in addition to the unpaid leave time permitted |
8 | | by, the federal
Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (29 |
9 | | U.S.C. 2601 et seq.).
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10 | | (3) Schedule. Leave described in paragraph (1) may be |
11 | | taken
intermittently or on a reduced work schedule.
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12 | | (b) Notice. The employee shall provide the employer with at |
13 | | least 48 hours'
advance
notice of the employee's intention to |
14 | | take the leave, unless providing
such notice is not |
15 | | practicable. When an unscheduled absence occurs,
the employer |
16 | | may not take any action against the employee if the
employee, |
17 | | upon request of the employer and within a reasonable period |
18 | | after the absence, provides
certification under subsection |
19 | | (c).
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20 | | (c) Certification.
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21 | | (1) In general. The employer may require the employee |
22 | | must to provide
certification to the employer
that:
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23 | | (A) the employee or the employee's family or |
24 | | household
member is a victim of domestic or sexual |
25 | | violence; and
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26 | | (B) the leave is for one of the purposes enumerated |
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1 | | in
paragraph (a)(1).
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2 | | The employee shall provide such certification to the |
3 | | employer within a
reasonable period after the employer |
4 | | requests certification.
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5 | | (2) Contents. An employee may satisfy the |
6 | | certification
requirement of paragraph (1) by providing to |
7 | | the employer
a sworn statement of the employee, and upon |
8 | | obtaining such documents the
employee shall provide:
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9 | | (A) documentation from an employee, agent, or |
10 | | volunteer of
a victim services organization, an |
11 | | attorney, a member of
the clergy, or a medical or other |
12 | | professional from whom
the employee or the employee's |
13 | | family or household member
has sought assistance in |
14 | | addressing domestic or sexual
violence and the effects |
15 | | of the violence;
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16 | | (B) a police or court record; or
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17 | | (C) other corroborating evidence.
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18 | | (d) Confidentiality. All information provided to the |
19 | | employer pursuant
to subsection (b) or (c), including a |
20 | | statement of the employee or any
other documentation, record, |
21 | | or corroborating evidence, and the fact
that the employee has |
22 | | requested or obtained leave pursuant to this
Section, shall be |
23 | | retained in the strictest confidence by the employer,
except to |
24 | | the extent that disclosure is:
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25 | | (1) requested or consented to in writing by the |
26 | | employee; or
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1 | | (2) otherwise required by applicable federal or State |
2 | | law.
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3 | | (e) Employment and benefits.
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4 | | (1) Restoration to position.
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5 | | (A) In general. Any
employee who takes leave under |
6 | | this Section for the
intended purpose of the leave |
7 | | shall be entitled, on return
from such leave:
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8 | | (i) to be restored by the employer to the |
9 | | position of
employment held by the employee when |
10 | | the leave
commenced; or
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11 | | (ii) to be restored to an equivalent position |
12 | | with
equivalent employment benefits, pay, and |
13 | | other terms
and conditions of employment.
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14 | | (B) Loss of benefits. The taking of leave under |
15 | | this
Section shall not result in the loss of any |
16 | | employment
benefit accrued prior to the date on which |
17 | | the leave
commenced.
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18 | | (C) Limitations. Nothing in this subsection shall |
19 | | be
construed to entitle any restored employee to:
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20 | | (i) the accrual of any seniority or employment
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21 | | benefits during any period of leave; or
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22 | | (ii) any right, benefit, or position of |
23 | | employment
other than any right, benefit, or |
24 | | position to which
the employee would have been |
25 | | entitled had the
employee not taken the leave.
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26 | | (D) Construction. Nothing in this paragraph shall |
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1 | | be
construed to prohibit an employer from requiring an
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2 | | employee on leave under this Section to report |
3 | | periodically
to the employer on the status and |
4 | | intention of the employee
to return to work.
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5 | | (2) Maintenance of health benefits.
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6 | | (A) Coverage. Except as provided in subparagraph |
7 | | (B),
during any period that an employee takes leave |
8 | | under this
Section, the employer shall maintain |
9 | | coverage for the
employee and any family or household |
10 | | member under any group
health plan for the duration of |
11 | | such leave at the level and
under the conditions |
12 | | coverage would have been provided if
the employee had |
13 | | continued in employment continuously for
the duration |
14 | | of such leave.
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15 | | (B) Failure to return from leave. The employer may |
16 | | recover
the premium that the employer paid for |
17 | | maintaining coverage
for the employee and the |
18 | | employee's family or household
member under such group |
19 | | health plan during any period of
leave under this |
20 | | Section if:
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21 | | (i) the employee fails to return from leave |
22 | | under
this Section after the period of leave to |
23 | | which the
employee is entitled has expired; and
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24 | | (ii) the employee fails to return to work for a
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25 | | reason other than:
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26 | | (I) the continuation, recurrence, or onset |
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1 | | of
domestic or sexual violence that entitles |
2 | | the
employee to leave pursuant to this Section; |
3 | | or
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4 | | (II) other circumstances beyond the |
5 | | control of the employee.
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6 | | (C) Certification.
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7 | | (i) Issuance. An employer may require an |
8 | | employee who
claims that the employee is unable to |
9 | | return to work
because of a reason described in |
10 | | subclause (I) or
(II) of subparagraph (B)(ii) to |
11 | | provide, within a
reasonable period after making |
12 | | the claim,
certification to the employer that the |
13 | | employee is
unable to return to work because of |
14 | | that reason.
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15 | | (ii) Contents. An employee may satisfy the
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16 | | certification requirement of clause (i) by |
17 | | providing
to the employer:
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18 | | (I) a sworn statement of the employee;
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19 | | (II) documentation from an employee, |
20 | | agent, or
volunteer of a victim services |
21 | | organization, an
attorney, a member of the |
22 | | clergy, or a medical
or other professional from |
23 | | whom the employee
has sought assistance in |
24 | | addressing domestic or
sexual violence and the |
25 | | effects of that
violence;
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26 | | (III) a police or court record; or
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1 | | (IV) other corroborating evidence.
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2 | | (D) Confidentiality. All information provided to |
3 | | the
employer pursuant to subparagraph (C), including a
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4 | | statement of the employee or any other documentation,
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5 | | record, or corroborating evidence, and the fact that |
6 | | the
employee is not returning to work because of a |
7 | | reason
described in subclause (I) or (II) of |
8 | | subparagraph (B)(ii)
shall be retained in the |
9 | | strictest confidence by the
employer, except to the |
10 | | extent that disclosure is:
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11 | | (i) requested or consented to in writing by the
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12 | | employee; or
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13 | | (ii) otherwise required by applicable federal |
14 | | or
State law.
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15 | | (f) Prohibited acts.
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16 | | (1) Interference with rights.
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17 | | (A) Exercise of rights. It shall be unlawful for |
18 | | any
employer to interfere with, restrain, or deny the |
19 | | exercise
of or the attempt to exercise any right |
20 | | provided under
this Section.
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21 | | (B) Employer discrimination. It shall be unlawful |
22 | | for any
employer to discharge or harass any individual, |
23 | | or
otherwise discriminate against any individual with |
24 | | respect
to compensation, terms, conditions, or |
25 | | privileges of
employment of the individual (including |
26 | | retaliation in any
form or manner) because the |
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1 | | individual:
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2 | | (i) exercised any right provided under this |
3 | | Section;
or
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4 | | (ii) opposed any practice made unlawful by |
5 | | this
Section.
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6 | | (C) Public agency sanctions. It shall be unlawful |
7 | | for any
public agency to deny, reduce, or terminate the |
8 | | benefits
of, otherwise sanction, or harass any |
9 | | individual, or
otherwise discriminate against any |
10 | | individual with respect
to the amount, terms, or |
11 | | conditions of public assistance of
the individual |
12 | | (including retaliation in any form or
manner) because |
13 | | the individual:
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14 | | (i) exercised any right provided under this |
15 | | Section;
or
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16 | | (ii) opposed any practice made unlawful by |
17 | | this
Section.
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18 | | (2) Interference with proceedings or inquiries. It |
19 | | shall be
unlawful for any person to discharge or in any |
20 | | other manner
discriminate (as described in subparagraph |
21 | | (B) or (C) of
paragraph (1)) against any individual because |
22 | | such individual:
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23 | | (A) has filed any charge, or has instituted or |
24 | | caused to be
instituted any proceeding, under or |
25 | | related to this
Section;
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26 | | (B) has given, or is about to give, any information |