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1 | AN ACT concerning human rights.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Human Rights Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 8B-102 as follows:
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6 | (775 ILCS 5/8B-102) (from Ch. 68, par. 8B-102)
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7 | Sec. 8B-102. Hearing on complaint.
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8 | (A) Election of Judicial
Determination. When a complaint is | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | filed under Section 7B-102(F) a
complainant, a respondent, or | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | an aggrieved party on whose behalf the
complaint was filed, may | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | elect to have the claims asserted in that
complaint decided in | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | a civil action in a circuit court of Illinois, in
which case | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | the Illinois Code of Civil Procedure shall apply. The
election | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | must be made not later than 20 days after the receipt by the
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15 | electing person of service of the complaint by the Commission. | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | The person
making such election shall file it with the | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | Commission and shall give
notice of doing so to the Department | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | and to all other complainants and
respondents to whom the | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | charge relates. If an election is made, the
Commission shall | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | act no further on the complaint and shall administratively
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21 | close the file on the complaint. If an election is not made, | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | the Commission
shall continue proceedings on the complaint in | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | accordance with this Act and the
hearing shall be before a |
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1 | hearing officer.
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2 | (B) Services. Within 5 days after a complaint is filed by | ||||||
3 | the
Department, the Commission shall cause it to be served on | ||||||
4 | the respondent
and complainant together with a notice of | ||||||
5 | hearing before a hearing officer
of the Commission at a place | ||||||
6 | therein fixed and with information as to how
to make an | ||||||
7 | election under subsection (A) and the effect of such an | ||||||
8 | election.
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9 | (C) Time and Location of Hearing. An initial hearing date
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10 | shall be scheduled for not less
than 30 nor more than 90 days | ||||||
11 | after service of the complaint at
a place that is within 100 | ||||||
12 | miles of the place at which the civil
rights violation is | ||||||
13 | alleged to have occurred. The hearing officer may,
for good | ||||||
14 | cause shown, extend the date of the hearing.
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15 | (D) Amendment.
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16 | (1) A complaint may be amended under oath by leave of
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17 | the presiding hearing officer, for good
cause shown,
upon | ||||||
18 | timely written motion and reasonable notice to all | ||||||
19 | interested parties
at any time prior to the
issuance of a | ||||||
20 | recommended order pursuant to Section 8A-102(I) or | ||||||
21 | 8B-102(J).
The amended complaint shall be served upon all
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22 | parties of record by the Department within 7 days of the | ||||||
23 | date of the order
permitting its filing or such additional | ||||||
24 | time as the hearing officer may
order. Amendments to the | ||||||
25 | complaint may encompass any
unlawful discrimination which | ||||||
26 | is like or reasonably related to the charge
and growing out |
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1 | of the allegations in such charge, including, but not
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2 | limited to, allegations of retaliation.
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3 | (2) A motion that the complaint be amended to conform | ||||||
4 | to the evidence,
made prior to the close of the public | ||||||
5 | hearing, may be addressed orally on
the record to the | ||||||
6 | hearing officer, and shall be granted for good and | ||||||
7 | sufficient
cause.
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8 | (E) Answer.
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9 | (1) The respondent shall file an answer under oath or
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10 | affirmation
to the original or amended complaint within 30 | ||||||
11 | days of the date of service
thereof, but the hearing | ||||||
12 | officer may, for good cause shown, grant further
time for | ||||||
13 | the filing of an answer.
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14 | (2) When the respondent files a motion to dismiss the | ||||||
15 | complaint within
30 days and the motion is denied by the | ||||||
16 | hearing officer, the time for filing
the answer shall be | ||||||
17 | within 15 days of the date of denial of the motion.
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18 | (3) Any allegation in the complaint which is not denied | ||||||
19 | or admitted in
the answer is deemed admitted unless the | ||||||
20 | respondent states in the answer
that he is without | ||||||
21 | sufficient knowledge or information to form a belief
with | ||||||
22 | respect to such allegation.
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23 | (4) The failure to file an answer is deemed to | ||||||
24 | constitute an admission
of the allegations contained in the | ||||||
25 | complaint.
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26 | (5) The respondent has the right to amend his answer, |
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1 | upon leave of the
hearing officer, for good cause shown.
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2 | (F) Proceedings In Forma Pauperis.
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3 | (1) If the hearing officer is
satisfied that the | ||||||
4 | complainant or respondent is a poor person, and unable
to | ||||||
5 | prosecute or defend the complaint and pay the costs and | ||||||
6 | expenses
thereof, the hearing officer may permit the party | ||||||
7 | to commence and prosecute
or defend the action as a poor | ||||||
8 | person. Such party shall have all the
necessary subpoenas, | ||||||
9 | appearances, and proceedings without prepayment of
witness | ||||||
10 | fees or charges. Witnesses shall attend as in other cases | ||||||
11 | under
this Act and the same remedies shall be available for | ||||||
12 | failure or refusal
to obey the subpoena as are provided for | ||||||
13 | in Section 8-104 of this Act.
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14 | (2) A person desiring to proceed without payment of | ||||||
15 | fees or charges
shall file with the hearing officer an | ||||||
16 | affidavit stating that he is a poor
person and unable to | ||||||
17 | pay costs, and that the action is meritorious.
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18 | (G) Discovery. The procedures for obtaining discovery of | ||||||
19 | information from
parties and witnesses shall be specified by | ||||||
20 | the Commission in rules. If no
rule
has been promulgated by the | ||||||
21 | Commission on a particular type of discovery, the
Code of Civil | ||||||
22 | Procedure may be considered persuasive authority. The types
of | ||||||
23 | discovery shall be the same as in civil cases in the circuit | ||||||
24 | courts
of this State, provided, however, that a party may take | ||||||
25 | discovery depositions
only upon leave of the hearing officer | ||||||
26 | and for good cause shown.
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1 | (H) Hearing.
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2 | (1) The Department and the respondent shall be parties | ||||||
3 | in
hearings under this Article. The Department shall seek | ||||||
4 | appropriate relief
for the complainant and vindication of | ||||||
5 | the public interest. Any
complainant may intervene as a | ||||||
6 | party. All parties have the right to
examine and cross | ||||||
7 | examine witnesses.
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8 | (2) The testimony taken at the hearing shall be under | ||||||
9 | oath or affirmation
and a transcript shall be made and | ||||||
10 | filed in the office of the Commission.
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11 | (3) The testimony taken at the hearing is subject to | ||||||
12 | the same rules of
evidence that apply in courts of this | ||||||
13 | State in civil cases.
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14 | (I) Compelling Appearance of Parties at Hearing. The | ||||||
15 | appearance at
the hearing of a party or a person who at the | ||||||
16 | time of the hearing is an
officer, director, or employee of a | ||||||
17 | party may be required by serving the
party with a notice | ||||||
18 | designating the person who is required to appear. The
notice | ||||||
19 | also may require the production at the hearing of documents or
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20 | tangible things. If the party or person is a nonresident of the | ||||||
21 | county,
the hearing officer may order any terms and conditions | ||||||
22 | in connection with
his appearance at the hearing that are just, | ||||||
23 | including payment of his
reasonable expenses. Upon a failure to | ||||||
24 | comply with the notice, the hearing
officer may enter any order | ||||||
25 | that is just.
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26 | (J) Decision.
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1 | (1) When all the testimony has been taken, the hearing
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2 | officer shall determine whether the respondent has engaged | ||||||
3 | in or is engaging
in the civil rights violation with | ||||||
4 | respect to the aggrieved party as charged
in the complaint. | ||||||
5 | A determination sustaining a complaint shall be based
upon | ||||||
6 | a preponderance of the evidence.
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7 | (2) The hearing officer shall make findings of fact in | ||||||
8 | writing and, if
the finding is against the respondent, | ||||||
9 | shall issue and cause to be served
on the parties and the | ||||||
10 | Department a recommended order for appropriate relief
as | ||||||
11 | provided by this Act.
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12 | (3) If, upon all the evidence, the hearing officer | ||||||
13 | finds that a respondent
has not engaged in the civil rights | ||||||
14 | violation charged in the complaint
or that a preponderance | ||||||
15 | of the evidence does not sustain the complaint,
he shall | ||||||
16 | state his findings of fact and shall issue and cause to be | ||||||
17 | served
on the parties and the Department a recommended | ||||||
18 | order dismissing the complaint.
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19 | (4) The findings and recommended order of the hearing | ||||||
20 | officer shall be
filed
with the Commission. The findings | ||||||
21 | and recommended order may
be authored by a hearing officer | ||||||
22 | other than the hearing officer who
presides at the public | ||||||
23 | hearing if:
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24 | (a) the hearing officer who presides at the public | ||||||
25 | hearing is unable
to
author the findings and | ||||||
26 | recommended order by reason of death, disability, or
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1 | separation from employment; and
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2 | (b) all parties to a complaint file a joint motion
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3 | agreeing to have
the findings and recommended order | ||||||
4 | written by a hearing
officer
who did not preside at the | ||||||
5 | public hearing.
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6 | (5) The hearing officer may issue a recommended order | ||||||
7 | of dismissal with
prejudice or a recommended order of | ||||||
8 | default as a sanction for the failure of a
party to | ||||||
9 | prosecute his or her case, file a required pleading, appear | ||||||
10 | at a
hearing, or otherwise comply with this Act, the rules | ||||||
11 | of the Commission, or a
previous order of the hearing | ||||||
12 | officer.
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13 | (K) Effect of Trial of Civil Action on Administrative | ||||||
14 | Proceedings. A
hearing officer shall not proceed with any | ||||||
15 | administrative proceedings under
this Section after the filing | ||||||
16 | of a civil action by or on behalf of the
aggrieved party under | ||||||
17 | federal or State law seeking relief with respect to the
alleged | ||||||
18 | civil rights violation. If a civil action is filed by or on | ||||||
19 | behalf of the aggrieved party under federal or State law, the | ||||||
20 | Commission shall act no further on the complaint and shall | ||||||
21 | administratively close the file on the complaint.
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22 | (Source: P.A. 92-472, eff. 1-1-02.)
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