|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning business.
| |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The General Not For Profit Corporation Act of | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | 1986 is amended by changing Sections 101.80, 103.12, 107.10, | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | 107.40, 107.50, 107.75, 108.05, 108.10, 108.35, 108.45, | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | 108.60, 108.70, and 110.30 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (805 ILCS 105/101.80) (from Ch. 32, par. 101.80)
| |||||||||||||||||||
9 | Sec. 101.80. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless
the | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | context otherwise requires, the words and phrases
defined in | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | this Section shall have the meanings set forth
herein.
| |||||||||||||||||||
12 | (a) "Anniversary" means that day each year exactly one or
| |||||||||||||||||||
13 | more years after:
| |||||||||||||||||||
14 | (1) The date of filing the articles of
incorporation | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | prescribed by Section 102.10 of this Act, in
the case of a
| |||||||||||||||||||
16 | domestic corporation;
| |||||||||||||||||||
17 | (2) The date of filing the application for
authority | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | prescribed by Section 113.15 of this Act in the case of a | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | foreign
corporation;
| |||||||||||||||||||
20 | (3) The date of filing the statement of
acceptance | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | prescribed by Section 101.75 of this Act, in the case of a
| |||||||||||||||||||
22 | corporation electing to accept this Act; or
| |||||||||||||||||||
23 | (4) The date of filing the articles of
consolidation
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | prescribed by Section 111.25 of this Act in the case of a
| ||||||
2 | consolidation.
| ||||||
3 | (b) "Anniversary month" means the month in which the
| ||||||
4 | anniversary of the corporation occurs.
| ||||||
5 | (c) "Articles of incorporation" means the original | ||||||
6 | articles
of incorporation including the articles of | ||||||
7 | incorporation of
a new corporation set forth in the articles of | ||||||
8 | consolidation
or set forth in a statement of election to accept | ||||||
9 | this Act,
and all amendments thereto, whether evidenced by | ||||||
10 | articles of
amendment, articles of merger or statement of | ||||||
11 | correction
affecting articles. Restated articles of | ||||||
12 | incorporation
shall supersede the original articles of | ||||||
13 | incorporation and
all amendments thereto prior to the effective | ||||||
14 | date of filing
the articles of amendment incorporating the | ||||||
15 | restated
articles of incorporation. In the case of a | ||||||
16 | corporation
created by a Special Act of the Legislature, | ||||||
17 | "Articles of
incorporation" means the special charter and any | ||||||
18 | amendments
thereto made by Special Act of the Legislature or | ||||||
19 | pursuant
to general laws.
| ||||||
20 | (d) "Board of directors" means the group of persons vested
| ||||||
21 | with the management of the affairs of the corporation
| ||||||
22 | irrespective of the name by which such group is designated.
| ||||||
23 | (e) "Bylaws" means the code or codes of rules adopted for
| ||||||
24 | the regulation or management of the affairs of the
corporation | ||||||
25 | irrespective of the name or names by which such
rules are | ||||||
26 | designated.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (f) "Corporation" or "domestic corporation" means a
| ||||||
2 | domestic not-for-profit corporation subject to the
provisions | ||||||
3 | of this Act, except a foreign corporation.
| ||||||
4 | (g) "Delivered," for the purpose of determining if any
| ||||||
5 | notice required by this Act is effective, means:
| ||||||
6 | (1) Transferred or presented to someone in person;
| ||||||
7 | (2) Deposited in the United States mail addressed to
| ||||||
8 | the person at his, her or its address as it appears on the
| ||||||
9 | records of the corporation, with sufficient first-class
| ||||||
10 | postage prepaid thereon;
| ||||||
11 | (3) Posted at such place and in such manner or
| ||||||
12 | otherwise transmitted to the person's premises as may be
| ||||||
13 | authorized and set forth in the articles of incorporation | ||||||
14 | or
the bylaws; or
| ||||||
15 | (4) Transmitted by electronic means to the e-mail | ||||||
16 | address , facsimile number, or other appropriate contact | ||||||
17 | information appearing that appears on the
records of the | ||||||
18 | corporation as may be authorized and set forth in the | ||||||
19 | articles
of incorporation or the bylaws .
| ||||||
20 | (h) "Foreign corporation" means a not-for-profit
| ||||||
21 | corporation as defined and organized under the laws other
than | ||||||
22 | the laws of this State, for a purpose or purposes for
which a | ||||||
23 | corporation may be organized under this Act.
| ||||||
24 | (i) "Incorporator" means one of the signers of the original
| ||||||
25 | articles of incorporation.
| ||||||
26 | (j) "Insolvent" means that a corporation is unable to pay
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | its debts as they become due in the usual course of the
conduct | ||||||
2 | of its affairs.
| ||||||
3 | (k) "Member" means a person or any organization, whether
| ||||||
4 | not for profit or otherwise, having membership rights in a
| ||||||
5 | corporation in accordance with the provisions of its
articles | ||||||
6 | of incorporation or bylaws.
| ||||||
7 | (l) "Net assets," for the purpose of determining the
| ||||||
8 | authority of a corporation to make distributions, is equal
to | ||||||
9 | the difference between the assets of the corporation and
the | ||||||
10 | liabilities of the corporation.
| ||||||
11 | (m) "Not-for-profit corporation" means a corporation
| ||||||
12 | subject to this Act and organized solely for one or more of
the | ||||||
13 | purposes authorized by Section 103.05 of this Act.
| ||||||
14 | (n) "Registered office" means that office maintained by the
| ||||||
15 | corporation in this State, the address of which is on file
in | ||||||
16 | the office of the Secretary of State, at which any
process, | ||||||
17 | notice or demand required or permitted by law may
be served | ||||||
18 | upon the registered agent of the corporation.
| ||||||
19 | (o) "Special charter" means the charter granted to a
| ||||||
20 | corporation created by special act of the Legislature
whether | ||||||
21 | or not the term "charter" or "special charter" is
used in such | ||||||
22 | special act.
| ||||||
23 | (p) Unless otherwise prohibited by To the extent permitted | ||||||
24 | in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws
of the | ||||||
25 | corporation, actions required to be "written", to be "in | ||||||
26 | writing", to
have "written
consent", to have "written approval" |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and the like by or of members, directors,
or committee
members | ||||||
2 | shall include any communication transmitted or received by | ||||||
3 | electronic
means.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 92-33, eff. 7-1-01; 92-572, eff. 6-26-02.)
| ||||||
5 | (805 ILCS 105/103.12) (from Ch. 32, par. 103.12)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 103.12. Private foundations - Federal tax laws. In
the | ||||||
7 | absence of an express provision to the contrary in its
articles | ||||||
8 | of incorporation, a corporation, as defined in
Section 509 of | ||||||
9 | the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as may be amended from time | ||||||
10 | to time 1954 , during the
period it is a private foundation:
| ||||||
11 | (a) Shall not engage in any act of self-dealing as defined
| ||||||
12 | in Section 4941(d) thereof;
| ||||||
13 | (b) Shall distribute its income for each taxable year at
| ||||||
14 | such time and in such manner as not to become subject to the
| ||||||
15 | tax on undistributed income imposed by Section 4942 thereof;
| ||||||
16 | (c) Shall not retain any excess business holdings as
| ||||||
17 | defined in Section 4943(c) thereof;
| ||||||
18 | (d) Shall not make any investment in such manner as to
| ||||||
19 | subject it to tax under Section 4944 thereof;
| ||||||
20 | (e) Shall not make any taxable expenditure as defined in
| ||||||
21 | Section 4945(d) thereof.
| ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
23 | (805 ILCS 105/107.10) (from Ch. 32, par. 107.10)
| ||||||
24 | Sec. 107.10. Informal action by members entitled to
vote. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of
incorporation | ||||||
2 | or the bylaws, any action required by this
Act to be taken at | ||||||
3 | any annual or special meeting of the
members entitled to vote, | ||||||
4 | or any other action which may be
taken at a meeting of the | ||||||
5 | members entitled to vote, may be
taken in writing by mail, | ||||||
6 | e-mail, or any other electronic means pursuant to which the | ||||||
7 | action receives approval without a meeting and without a vote, | ||||||
8 | if a consent in
writing, setting forth the action so taken, | ||||||
9 | shall be signed
either: (i) by all of the members entitled to | ||||||
10 | vote with
respect to the subject matter thereof, or (ii) by the
| ||||||
11 | members having not less than the minimum number of votes
that | ||||||
12 | would be necessary to authorize or take such action at
a | ||||||
13 | meeting at which a quorum was all members entitled to vote | ||||||
14 | thereon were
present and voting .
| ||||||
15 | (b) Such informal action by If such consent is signed by | ||||||
16 | less than all of the
members entitled to vote, then such | ||||||
17 | consent shall become
effective only : (1) if, at least 5 days | ||||||
18 | prior to the
effective date of such informal action consent , a | ||||||
19 | notice in writing of the
proposed action is delivered to all of | ||||||
20 | the members entitled
to vote with respect to the subject matter | ||||||
21 | thereof who have not voted , and (2)
if, after the effective | ||||||
22 | date of such consent, prompt notice
in writing of the taking of | ||||||
23 | the corporate action without a
meeting is delivered to those | ||||||
24 | members entitled to vote who
have not consented in writing .
| ||||||
25 | (c) In the event that the action which is approved | ||||||
26 | consented to is
such as would have required the filing of a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | certificate
under any other Section of this Act if such action | ||||||
2 | had been
voted on by the members at a meeting thereof, the
| ||||||
3 | certificate filed under such other Section shall state, in
lieu | ||||||
4 | of any statement required by such Section concerning
any vote | ||||||
5 | of members, that an informal vote written consent has been | ||||||
6 | conducted given in
accordance with the provisions of this | ||||||
7 | Section and that
written notice has been delivered as provided | ||||||
8 | in this
Section.
| ||||||
9 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
10 | (805 ILCS 105/107.40) (from Ch. 32, par. 107.40)
| ||||||
11 | Sec. 107.40. Voting. (a) The right of the members, or
any | ||||||
12 | class or classes of members, to vote may be limited,
enlarged | ||||||
13 | or denied to the extent specified in the articles
of | ||||||
14 | incorporation or the bylaws. Unless so limited,
enlarged or | ||||||
15 | denied, each member, regardless of class, shall
be entitled to | ||||||
16 | one vote on each matter submitted to a vote
of members.
| ||||||
17 | (b) The articles of incorporation or the bylaws may
provide | ||||||
18 | that in all elections for directors every member
entitled to | ||||||
19 | vote shall have the right to cumulate his or her vote
and to | ||||||
20 | give one candidate a number of votes equal to his or her
vote | ||||||
21 | multiplied by the number of directors to be elected, or
to | ||||||
22 | distribute such votes on the same principle among as many
| ||||||
23 | candidates as he or she shall think fit.
| ||||||
24 | (c) If a corporation has no members or its members have no
| ||||||
25 | right to vote with respect to a particular matter , the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | directors shall have the sole voting
power with respect to such | ||||||
2 | matter .
| ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
4 | (805 ILCS 105/107.50) (from Ch. 32, par. 107.50)
| ||||||
5 | Sec. 107.50. Proxies. A member entitled to vote may
vote in | ||||||
6 | person or, unless the articles of incorporation or
the bylaws | ||||||
7 | explicitly prohibit otherwise provide , by proxy executed in | ||||||
8 | writing
by the member or by that member's duly authorized | ||||||
9 | attorney-in-fact.
No proxy shall be valid after 11 months from | ||||||
10 | the
date of its execution, unless otherwise provided in the
| ||||||
11 | proxy. Where directors or officers are to be elected by
| ||||||
12 | members, the bylaws may provide that such elections may be
| ||||||
13 | conducted by mail.
| ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
15 | (805 ILCS 105/107.75) (from Ch. 32, par. 107.75)
| ||||||
16 | Sec. 107.75. Books and records.
| ||||||
17 | (a) Each corporation shall
keep correct and complete books | ||||||
18 | and records of account and
shall also keep minutes of the | ||||||
19 | proceedings of its members,
board of directors and committees | ||||||
20 | having any of the
authority of the board of directors; and | ||||||
21 | shall keep at its
registered office or principal office a | ||||||
22 | record giving the
names and addresses of its members entitled | ||||||
23 | to vote. Any voting member shall have the right to examine, in | ||||||
24 | person or by agent, at any reasonable time or times, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | corporation's books and records of account and minutes, and to | ||||||
2 | make extracts therefrom, but only for a proper purpose. In | ||||||
3 | order to exercise this right, a voting member must make written | ||||||
4 | demand upon the corporation, stating with particularity the | ||||||
5 | records sought to be examined and the purpose therefor.
If the | ||||||
6 | corporation refuses examination, the voting member may file | ||||||
7 | suit in the circuit court of the county in which either the | ||||||
8 | registered agent or principal office of the corporation is | ||||||
9 | located to compel by mandamus or otherwise such examination as | ||||||
10 | may be proper. If a voting member seeks to examine books or | ||||||
11 | records of account the burden of proof is upon the voting | ||||||
12 | member to establish a proper purpose. If the purpose is to | ||||||
13 | examine minutes, the burden of proof is upon the corporation to | ||||||
14 | establish that the voting member does not have a proper | ||||||
15 | purpose. All
books and records of a corporation may be | ||||||
16 | inspected by any
member entitled to vote, or that member's | ||||||
17 | agent or attorney,
for any proper purpose at any reasonable | ||||||
18 | time.
| ||||||
19 | (b) A residential cooperative not-for-profit corporation | ||||||
20 | containing 50 or
more single family units
with individual unit | ||||||
21 | legal descriptions based upon a recorded plat of a
subdivision
| ||||||
22 | and located in a county with a population between
780,000 and | ||||||
23 | 3,000,000 shall keep an accurate and complete account of all
| ||||||
24 | transfers of membership and shall, on a quarterly basis, record | ||||||
25 | all transfers
of membership with the county clerk of the county | ||||||
26 | in which the residential
cooperative is located. Additionally, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a list of all transfers of membership
shall be available for | ||||||
2 | inspection by any member of the corporation.
| ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 91-465, eff. 8-6-99.)
| ||||||
4 | (805 ILCS 105/108.05) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.05)
| ||||||
5 | Sec. 108.05. Board of directors.
| ||||||
6 | (a) Each corporation shall have a board of directors, and | ||||||
7 | except as
provided in articles of incorporation, the affairs of | ||||||
8 | the
corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of | ||||||
9 | the board of
directors.
| ||||||
10 | (b) The articles of incorporation or bylaws may prescribe | ||||||
11 | qualifications
for directors. A director need not be a resident | ||||||
12 | of this State or a member
of the corporation unless the | ||||||
13 | articles of incorporation or bylaws so
prescribe. The articles | ||||||
14 | of incorporation or the bylaws may prescribe other
| ||||||
15 | qualifications for directors.
| ||||||
16 | (c) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of | ||||||
17 | incorporation or
bylaws, the board of directors, by the | ||||||
18 | affirmative vote of a majority of
the directors then in office, | ||||||
19 | shall have authority to establish reasonable
compensation of | ||||||
20 | all directors for services to the corporation as directors,
| ||||||
21 | officers or otherwise, notwithstanding the provisions of | ||||||
22 | Section 108.60 of
this Act.
| ||||||
23 | (d) No director may act by proxy on any matter.
| ||||||
24 | (Source: P.A. 95-368, eff. 8-23-07.)
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (805 ILCS 105/108.10) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.10)
| ||||||
2 | Sec. 108.10. Number, election and resignation of
| ||||||
3 | directors. (a) The board of directors of a
corporation shall | ||||||
4 | consist of three or more directors. The
number of directors | ||||||
5 | shall be fixed by the bylaws, except
the number of initial | ||||||
6 | directors shall be fixed by the
incorporators in the articles | ||||||
7 | of incorporation. In the
absence of a bylaw fixing the number | ||||||
8 | of directors, the
number shall be the same as that fixed in the | ||||||
9 | articles of
incorporation. The number of directors may be | ||||||
10 | increased or
decreased from time to time by amendment to the | ||||||
11 | bylaws.
| ||||||
12 | (b) The bylaws may establish a variable range for the size
| ||||||
13 | of the board by prescribing a minimum and maximum (which may
| ||||||
14 | not be less than 3 or exceed the minimum by more than 5) number | ||||||
15 | of
directors. If a variable range is established, unless the
| ||||||
16 | bylaws otherwise provide, the number of directors may be
fixed | ||||||
17 | or changed from time to time, within the minimum and
maximum, | ||||||
18 | by the directors without further amendment to the
bylaws.
| ||||||
19 | (c) The terms of all directors expire at the next meeting
| ||||||
20 | for the election of directors following their election
unless | ||||||
21 | their terms are staggered under subsection (e). The
term of a | ||||||
22 | director elected to fill a vacancy expires at the
next annual | ||||||
23 | meeting of the members entitled to vote at which
his or her | ||||||
24 | predecessor's term would have expired or in
accordance with | ||||||
25 | Section 108.30 of this Act. The term of a
director elected as a | ||||||
26 | result of an increase in the number of
directors expires at the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | next annual meeting of members
entitled to vote unless the term | ||||||
2 | is staggered under
subsection (e).
| ||||||
3 | (d) Despite the expiration of a director's term, he or she
| ||||||
4 | continues to serve until the next meeting of members or | ||||||
5 | directors
entitled to vote on directors at which directors are
| ||||||
6 | elected. An amendment to the bylaws decreasing A decrease in | ||||||
7 | the number of directors or eliminating the position of a | ||||||
8 | director elected or appointed by persons or entities other than | ||||||
9 | the members may shorten the terms of incumbent directors; | ||||||
10 | provided, however, such amendment has been approved by the | ||||||
11 | party with the authority to elect or appoint such directors | ||||||
12 | does not
shorten an incumbent director's term .
| ||||||
13 | (e) The articles of incorporation or the bylaws may
provide | ||||||
14 | that directors may be divided into classes and the
terms of | ||||||
15 | office of several classes need not be uniform.
Each director | ||||||
16 | shall hold office for the term for which he is
elected and | ||||||
17 | until his successor shall have been elected and
qualified.
| ||||||
18 | (f) If the articles of incorporation or bylaws authorize
| ||||||
19 | dividing the members into classes, the articles or bylaws may | ||||||
20 | also
authorize the election of all or a specified number or
| ||||||
21 | percentage of directors by one or more authorized classes of
| ||||||
22 | members.
| ||||||
23 | (g) A director may resign at any time by written notice
| ||||||
24 | delivered to the board of directors, its chairman, or to the
| ||||||
25 | president or secretary of the corporation. A resignation is
| ||||||
26 | effective when the notice is delivered unless the notice
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | specifies a future date. The pending vacancy may be filled
| ||||||
2 | before the effective date, but the successor shall not take
| ||||||
3 | office until the effective date.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
5 | (805 ILCS 105/108.35) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.35)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 108.35. Removal of directors. (a) One or more of
the | ||||||
7 | directors may be removed, with or without cause. In the
case of | ||||||
8 | a corporation having a board of directors which is
classified | ||||||
9 | in accordance with subsection 108.10(e) of this
Act, no | ||||||
10 | director may be removed except for cause if the
articles of | ||||||
11 | incorporation or the bylaws so provide.
| ||||||
12 | (b) In the case of a corporation with no members or with no
| ||||||
13 | members entitled to vote on directors, a director may be
| ||||||
14 | removed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the
directors | ||||||
15 | then in office present and voting at a meeting of
the board of | ||||||
16 | directors at which a quorum is present.
| ||||||
17 | (c) In the case of a corporation with members entitled to
| ||||||
18 | vote for directors, no director may be removed, except as
| ||||||
19 | follows:
| ||||||
20 | (1) A director may be removed by the affirmative vote
of | ||||||
21 | two-thirds of the votes present and voted, either in person or | ||||||
22 | by
proxy.
| ||||||
23 | (2) No director shall be removed at a meeting of
members | ||||||
24 | entitled to vote unless the written notice of such
meeting is | ||||||
25 | delivered to all members entitled to vote on
removal of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | directors. Such notice shall state that a
purpose of the | ||||||
2 | meeting is to vote upon the removal of one or
more directors | ||||||
3 | named in the notice. Only the named director
or directors may | ||||||
4 | be removed at such meeting.
| ||||||
5 | (3) In the case of a corporation having cumulative
voting, | ||||||
6 | if less than the entire board is to be removed, no
director may | ||||||
7 | be removed, with or without cause, if the votes
cast against | ||||||
8 | his or her removal would be sufficient to elect
him or her if | ||||||
9 | then cumulatively voted at an election of the
entire board of | ||||||
10 | directors.
| ||||||
11 | (4) If a director is elected by a class of voting
members | ||||||
12 | entitled to vote, directors or other electors, that
director | ||||||
13 | may be removed only by the same class of members
entitled to | ||||||
14 | vote, directors or electors which elected the
director.
| ||||||
15 | (d) The provisions of subsections (a), (b) and (c) shall
| ||||||
16 | not preclude the Circuit Court
from removing a
director of the | ||||||
17 | corporation from office in a proceeding
commenced either by the | ||||||
18 | corporation or by members entitled
to vote holding at least 10 | ||||||
19 | percent of the outstanding votes
of any class if the court | ||||||
20 | finds (1) the director is engaged
in fraudulent or dishonest | ||||||
21 | conduct or has grossly abused his
or her position to the | ||||||
22 | detriment of the corporation, and (2)
removal is in the best | ||||||
23 | interest of the corporation. If the
court removes a director, | ||||||
24 | it may bar the director from
reelection for a period prescribed | ||||||
25 | by the court. If such a
proceeding is commenced by a member | ||||||
26 | entitled to vote, such
member shall make the corporation a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | party defendant.
| ||||||
2 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
3 | (805 ILCS 105/108.45) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.45)
| ||||||
4 | Sec. 108.45. Informal action by directors. (a) Unless
| ||||||
5 | specifically prohibited by the articles of incorporation or
| ||||||
6 | bylaws, any action required by this Act to be taken at a
| ||||||
7 | meeting of the board of directors of a corporation, or any
| ||||||
8 | other action which may be taken at a meeting of the board of
| ||||||
9 | directors or a committee thereof, may be taken without a
| ||||||
10 | meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so
| ||||||
11 | taken, shall be signed by all of the directors and all of
any | ||||||
12 | nondirector committee members entitled to vote with
respect to | ||||||
13 | the subject matter thereof, or by all the members
of such | ||||||
14 | committee, as the case may be.
| ||||||
15 | (b) The consent shall be evidenced by one or more written
| ||||||
16 | approvals, each of which sets forth the action taken and | ||||||
17 | provides a written record of approval
bears the signature of | ||||||
18 | one or more directors or committee
members . All the approvals | ||||||
19 | evidencing the consent shall be
delivered to the secretary to | ||||||
20 | be filed in the corporate
records. The action taken shall be | ||||||
21 | effective when all the
directors or the committee members, as | ||||||
22 | the case may be, have
approved the consent unless the consent | ||||||
23 | specifies a
different effective date.
| ||||||
24 | (c) Any such consent signed by all the directors or all the
| ||||||
25 | committee members, as the case may be, shall have the same
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | effect as a unanimous vote and may be stated as such in any
| ||||||
2 | document filed with the Secretary of State under this Act.
| ||||||
3 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
4 | (805 ILCS 105/108.60) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.60)
| ||||||
5 | Sec. 108.60. Conflicting interest transactions. Director | ||||||
6 | conflict of interest . | ||||||
7 | (a) A contract or transaction between a corporation and one | ||||||
8 | or more of its members, directors, members of a designated | ||||||
9 | body, or officers or between a corporation and any other | ||||||
10 | corporation, partnership, association, or other entity in | ||||||
11 | which one or more of its directors, members of a designated | ||||||
12 | body, or officers are directors or officers, hold a similar | ||||||
13 | position, or have a financial interest, is not void or voidable | ||||||
14 | solely for that reason, or solely because the member, director, | ||||||
15 | member of a designated body, or officer is present at or | ||||||
16 | participates in the meeting of the board of directors or | ||||||
17 | committee having the authority of the board that authorizes the | ||||||
18 | contract or transaction, or solely because his, her, or their | ||||||
19 | votes are counted for that purpose, if: | ||||||
20 | (1) the material facts as to the relationship or | ||||||
21 | interest and as to the contract or transaction are | ||||||
22 | disclosed or are known to the board of directors or | ||||||
23 | committee having the authority of the board and the board | ||||||
24 | or such committee in good faith authorizes the contract or | ||||||
25 | transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | disinterested directors even though the disinterested | ||||||
2 | directors are less than a quorum; | ||||||
3 | (2) the material facts as to the relationship or | ||||||
4 | interest of the member, director, or officer and as to the | ||||||
5 | contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the | ||||||
6 | members entitled to vote thereon, if any, and the contract | ||||||
7 | or transaction is specifically authorized, approved, or | ||||||
8 | ratified in good faith by vote of those members; or | ||||||
9 | (3) the contract or transaction is fair as to the | ||||||
10 | corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved, or | ||||||
11 | ratified by the board of directors or the members. | ||||||
12 | (b) Common or interested directors may be counted in | ||||||
13 | determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the board | ||||||
14 | or committee having the authority of the board that authorizes | ||||||
15 | a contract or transaction specified in subsection (a). | ||||||
16 | (c) This Section is applicable except as otherwise | ||||||
17 | restricted in the articles of incorporation or bylaws. | ||||||
18 | (a) If a
transaction is fair to a corporation at the time it is
| ||||||
19 | authorized, approved, or ratified, the fact that a director
of | ||||||
20 | the corporation is directly or indirectly a party to the
| ||||||
21 | transaction is not grounds for invalidating the transaction.
| ||||||
22 | (b) In a proceeding contesting the validity of a
| ||||||
23 | transaction described in subsection (a), the person
asserting | ||||||
24 | validity has the burden of proving fairness
unless:
| ||||||
25 | (1) The material facts of the transaction and the
| ||||||
26 | director's interest or relationship were disclosed or known
to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the board of directors or a committee consisting entirely
of | ||||||
2 | directors and the board or committee authorized, approved
or | ||||||
3 | ratified the transaction by the affirmative votes of a
majority | ||||||
4 | of disinterested directors, even though the
disinterested | ||||||
5 | directors be less than a quorum; or
| ||||||
6 | (2) The material facts of the transaction and the
| ||||||
7 | director's interest or relationship were disclosed or known
to | ||||||
8 | the members entitled to vote, if any, and they
authorized, | ||||||
9 | approved or ratified the transaction without
counting the vote | ||||||
10 | of any member who is an interested
director.
| ||||||
11 | (c) The presence of the director, who is directly or
| ||||||
12 | indirectly a party to the transaction described in
subsection | ||||||
13 | (a), or a director who is otherwise not
disinterested, may be | ||||||
14 | counted in determining whether a
quorum is present but may not | ||||||
15 | be counted when the board of
directors or a committee of the | ||||||
16 | board takes action on the
transaction.
| ||||||
17 | (d) For purposes of this Section, a director is
| ||||||
18 | "indirectly" a party to a transaction if the other party to
the | ||||||
19 | transaction is an entity in which the director has a
material | ||||||
20 | financial interest or of which the director is an
officer, | ||||||
21 | director or general partner.
| ||||||
22 | (Source: P.A. 84-1423.)
| ||||||
23 | (805 ILCS 105/108.70) (from Ch. 32, par. 108.70)
| ||||||
24 | Sec. 108.70. Limited Liability of directors, officers, | ||||||
25 | board members,
and persons who serve without compensation. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) No director or officer serving without compensation, | ||||||
2 | other than
reimbursement for actual expenses, of a corporation | ||||||
3 | organized under this
Act or any predecessor Act and exempt, or | ||||||
4 | qualified for exemption, from
taxation pursuant to Section | ||||||
5 | 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended, shall | ||||||
6 | be liable, and no cause of action may be brought, for
damages | ||||||
7 | resulting from the exercise of judgment or discretion in | ||||||
8 | connection
with the duties or responsibilities of such director | ||||||
9 | or officer unless the
act or omission involved willful or | ||||||
10 | wanton conduct.
| ||||||
11 | (b) No director of a corporation organized under this Act
| ||||||
12 | or any predecessor Act for the purposes identified in items | ||||||
13 | (14), (19),
(21) and (22) of
subsection (a) of Section 103.05 | ||||||
14 | of this Act, and exempt or qualified for
exemption from | ||||||
15 | taxation pursuant to Section 501(c) of the Internal
Revenue | ||||||
16 | Code of 1986, as amended, shall be liable, and no cause of | ||||||
17 | action
may be brought for damages resulting from the exercise | ||||||
18 | of judgment or
discretion in connection with the duties or | ||||||
19 | responsibilities of such
director, unless: (1) such director | ||||||
20 | earns in excess of $25,000 $5,000 per year from
his duties as | ||||||
21 | director, other than reimbursement for actual expenses; or
(2) | ||||||
22 | the act or omission involved willful or wanton conduct.
| ||||||
23 | (b-5) Except for willful and wanton conduct, no volunteer | ||||||
24 | board member serving without compensation, other than | ||||||
25 | reimbursement for actual expenses, of a corporation organized | ||||||
26 | under this Act or any predecessor Act and exempt, or qualified |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | for exemption, from taxation pursuant to Section 501(c)(3) of | ||||||
2 | the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, shall be liable, | ||||||
3 | and no action may be brought, for damages resulting from any | ||||||
4 | action of the executive director concerning the false reporting | ||||||
5 | of or intentional tampering with financial records of the | ||||||
6 | organization, where the actions of the executive director | ||||||
7 | result in legal action.
| ||||||
8 | This subsection (b-5) shall not apply to any action taken | ||||||
9 | by the Attorney General (i) in the exercise of his or her | ||||||
10 | common law or statutory power and duty to protect charitable | ||||||
11 | assets or (ii) in the exercise of his or her authority to | ||||||
12 | enforce the laws of this State that apply to trustees of a | ||||||
13 | charity, as that term is defined in the Charitable Trust Act | ||||||
14 | and the Solicitation for Charity Act.
| ||||||
15 | (c) No person who, without compensation other than | ||||||
16 | reimbursement for
actual expenses, renders service to or for a | ||||||
17 | corporation organized under
this Act or any predecessor Act and | ||||||
18 | exempt or qualified for exemption
from taxation pursuant to
| ||||||
19 | Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as | ||||||
20 | amended, shall
be liable, and no cause of action may be | ||||||
21 | brought, for damages resulting
from an act or omission in | ||||||
22 | rendering such services, unless the act or
omission involved | ||||||
23 | willful or wanton conduct.
| ||||||
24 | (d) (Blank).
| ||||||
25 | (e) Nothing in this Section is intended to bar any cause of | ||||||
26 | action
against the corporation or change the liability of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | corporation arising
out of an act or omission of any director, | ||||||
2 | officer or person exempt from
liability for negligence under | ||||||
3 | this Section.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 95-342, eff. 1-1-08.)
| ||||||
5 | (805 ILCS 105/110.30) (from Ch. 32, par. 110.30)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 110.30. Articles of amendment.
| ||||||
7 | (a) Except as
provided in Section 110.40 of this Act, the | ||||||
8 | articles of
amendment shall be executed and filed in duplicate | ||||||
9 | in
accordance with Section 101.10 of this Act and shall set
| ||||||
10 | forth:
| ||||||
11 | (1) The name of the corporation;
| ||||||
12 | (2) The text of each amendment adopted;
| ||||||
13 | (3) If the amendment was adopted pursuant to Section
| ||||||
14 | 110.15 of this Act:
| ||||||
15 | (i) A statement that the amendment received the
| ||||||
16 | affirmative vote of a majority of the directors in | ||||||
17 | office,
at a meeting of the board of directors, and the | ||||||
18 | date of the
meeting; or
| ||||||
19 | (ii) A statement that the amendment was adopted by
| ||||||
20 | written consent, signed by all the directors in office, | ||||||
21 | in
compliance with Section 108.45 of this Act;
| ||||||
22 | (4) If the amendment was adopted pursuant to Section
| ||||||
23 | 110.20 of this Act:
| ||||||
24 | (i) A statement that the amendment was adopted at
a | ||||||
25 | meeting of members entitled to vote by the affirmative
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | vote of the members having not less than the minimum | ||||||
2 | number
of votes necessary to adopt such amendment, as | ||||||
3 | provided by
this Act, the articles of incorporation or | ||||||
4 | the bylaws, and
the date of the meeting; or
| ||||||
5 | (ii) A statement that the amendment was adopted
by | ||||||
6 | written , electronic, or other acceptable means consent | ||||||
7 | signed by members entitled to vote having
not less than | ||||||
8 | the minimum number of votes necessary to adopt
such | ||||||
9 | amendment, as provided by this Act, the articles of
| ||||||
10 | incorporation, or the bylaws, in compliance with | ||||||
11 | Section
107.10 of this Act.
| ||||||
12 | (5) If the amendment restates the articles of
| ||||||
13 | incorporation, the amendment shall so state and shall set
| ||||||
14 | forth:
| ||||||
15 | (i) The text of the articles as restated;
| ||||||
16 | (ii) The date of incorporation, the name under
| ||||||
17 | which the corporation was incorporated, subsequent | ||||||
18 | names, if
any, that the corporation adopted pursuant to | ||||||
19 | amendment of
its articles of incorporation, and the | ||||||
20 | effective date of any
such amendments;
| ||||||
21 | (iii) The address of the registered office and
the | ||||||
22 | name of the registered agent on the date of filing the
| ||||||
23 | restated articles.
| ||||||
24 | The articles as restated must include all the | ||||||
25 | information
required by subsection (a) of Section | ||||||
26 | 102.10 of this Act,
except that the articles need not |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | set forth the information
required by paragraphs 3, 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | or 5 thereof. If any provision
of the articles of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | incorporation is amended in connection
with the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | restatement, the articles of amendment shall
clearly | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | identify such amendment.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (6) If, pursuant to Section 110.35 of this Act, the
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | amendment is to become effective subsequent to the date on
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | which the articles of amendment are filed, the date on
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | which the amendment is to become effective.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (7) If the amendment revives the articles of
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | incorporation and extends the period of corporate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | duration,
the amendment shall so state and shall set forth:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | (i) The date the period of duration expired under
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | the articles of incorporation;
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | (ii) A statement that the period of duration will
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | be perpetual, or, if a limited duration is to be | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | provided,
the date to which the period of duration is | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | to be extended;
and
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (iii) A statement that the corporation has been
in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | continuous operation since before the date of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | expiration
of
its original period of duration.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | (b) When the provisions of this Section have been complied | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | with, the
Secretary of State shall file the articles of
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
24 | amendment.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
25 | (Source: P.A. 92-33, eff. 7-1-01.)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||