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1 | AN ACT concerning government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 3 as follows:
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6 | (5 ILCS 140/3) (from Ch. 116, par. 203)
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7 | Sec. 3. (a) Each public body shall make available to any | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | person for
inspection or copying all public records, except as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | otherwise provided in
Section 7 of this Act.
Notwithstanding | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | any other law, a public body may not grant to any person
or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | entity, whether by contract, license, or otherwise, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | exclusive right to
access and disseminate any public record as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | defined in this Act.
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14 | (b) Subject to the fee provisions of Section 6 of this Act, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | each public
body shall promptly provide, to any person who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | submits a written request,
a copy of any public record required | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | to be disclosed
by subsection (a) of this Section and shall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | certify such copy if so requested. The public body shall | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | provide the record in any form or format requested, if the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | record is readily reproducible in that form or format. Each | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | public body shall make reasonable efforts to maintain the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | records subject to public inspection and copying in forms or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | formats that are reproducible. Each public body shall make |
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1 | reasonable efforts to search for requested records, which are | ||||||
2 | subject to the public inspection and copying requirements, in | ||||||
3 | an electronic format, unless those efforts would significantly | ||||||
4 | interfere with the operations of the public body's automated | ||||||
5 | information system.
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6 | (c) Each public body shall, promptly, either comply with or | ||||||
7 | deny a written
request for public records within 7 working days | ||||||
8 | after its receipt. Denial
shall be by letter as provided in | ||||||
9 | Section 9 of this Act. Failure to respond to
a written request | ||||||
10 | within 7 working days after its receipt shall be considered a
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11 | denial of the request.
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12 | (d) The time limits prescribed in paragraph (c) of this | ||||||
13 | Section may be
extended in each case for not more than 7 | ||||||
14 | additional working days for any
of the following reasons:
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15 | (i) the requested records are stored in whole or in | ||||||
16 | part at other
locations
than the office having charge of | ||||||
17 | the requested records;
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18 | (ii) the request requires the collection of a | ||||||
19 | substantial number of
specified records;
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20 | (iii) the request is couched in categorical terms and | ||||||
21 | requires an
extensive
search for the records responsive to | ||||||
22 | it;
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23 | (iv) the requested records have not been located in the | ||||||
24 | course of routine
search and additional efforts are being | ||||||
25 | made to locate them;
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26 | (v) the requested records require examination and |
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1 | evaluation by personnel
having the necessary competence | ||||||
2 | and discretion to determine if they are
exempt from | ||||||
3 | disclosure under Section 7 of this Act or should be | ||||||
4 | revealed
only with appropriate deletions;
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5 | (vi) the request for records cannot be complied with by | ||||||
6 | the public body
within the time limits prescribed by | ||||||
7 | paragraph (c) of this Section without
unduly burdening or | ||||||
8 | interfering with the operations of the public body;
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9 | (vii) there is a need for consultation, which shall be | ||||||
10 | conducted with all
practicable speed, with another public | ||||||
11 | body or among two or more components
of a public body | ||||||
12 | having a substantial interest in the determination or in
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13 | the subject matter of the request.
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14 | (e) When additional time is required for any of the above | ||||||
15 | reasons, the
public body shall notify by letter the person | ||||||
16 | making the written request within
the time limits specified by | ||||||
17 | paragraph (c) of this Section of the reasons
for the delay and | ||||||
18 | the date by which the records will be made available or
denial | ||||||
19 | will be forthcoming. In no instance, may the delay in | ||||||
20 | processing
last longer than 7 working days. A failure to render | ||||||
21 | a decision within
7 working days shall be considered a denial | ||||||
22 | of the request.
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23 | (f) Requests calling for all records falling within a | ||||||
24 | category shall be
complied with unless compliance with the | ||||||
25 | request would be unduly burdensome
for the complying public | ||||||
26 | body and there is no way to narrow the request and the
burden |
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1 | on the public body outweighs the public interest in the | ||||||
2 | information.
Before invoking this exemption, the public body | ||||||
3 | shall extend to the person
making the request an opportunity to | ||||||
4 | confer with it in an attempt to reduce
the request to | ||||||
5 | manageable proportions. If any body responds to a categorical
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6 | request by stating that compliance would unduly burden its | ||||||
7 | operation and
the conditions described above are met, it shall | ||||||
8 | do so in writing, specifying
the reasons why it would be unduly | ||||||
9 | burdensome and the extent to which compliance
will so burden | ||||||
10 | the operations of the public body. Such a response shall
be | ||||||
11 | treated as a denial of the
request for information. Repeated | ||||||
12 | requests for the same public records by
the same person shall | ||||||
13 | be deemed unduly burdensome under this provision.
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14 | (g) Each public body may promulgate rules and regulations | ||||||
15 | in conformity
with the provisions of this Section pertaining to | ||||||
16 | the availability of records
and procedures to be followed, | ||||||
17 | including:
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18 | (i) the times and places where such records will be | ||||||
19 | made available, and
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20 | (ii) the persons from whom such records may be | ||||||
21 | obtained.
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22 | (Source: P.A. 90-206, eff. 7-25-97.)
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