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1 | AN ACT regarding educational labor relations.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act is | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by
changing Sections 12 and 13 as follows:
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6 | (115 ILCS 5/12) (from Ch. 48, par. 1712)
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7 | Sec. 12. Impasse procedures.
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8 | (a) If the parties engaged in collective
bargaining have | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | not reached an agreement by 90 days before the scheduled
start | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | of the forthcoming school year, the parties shall notify the | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | Illinois
Educational Labor Relations Board concerning the | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | status of negotiations.
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13 | Upon demand of either party, collective bargaining between | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | the employer
and an exclusive bargaining representative must | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | begin within 60 days of
the date of certification of the | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | representative by the Board, or in the case
of an existing | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | exclusive bargaining representative, within 60 days of the
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18 | receipt by a party of a demand to bargain issued by the other | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | party. Once
commenced, collective bargaining must continue for | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | at least a 60 day
period, unless a contract is entered into.
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21 | Except as otherwise provided in subsection (b) of this | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Section, if after
a reasonable period of negotiation and within | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | 45 days of the
scheduled start of the forth-coming school year, | |||||||||||||||||||||
24 | the parties engaged in
collective bargaining have reached an | |||||||||||||||||||||
25 | impasse, either party may petition
the Board to initiate | |||||||||||||||||||||
26 | mediation. Alternatively, the Board on its own
motion may | |||||||||||||||||||||
27 | initiate mediation during this period. However, mediation | |||||||||||||||||||||
28 | shall
be initiated by the Board at any time when jointly | |||||||||||||||||||||
29 | requested by the parties
and the services of the mediators | |||||||||||||||||||||
30 | shall continuously be made available to
the employer and to the | |||||||||||||||||||||
31 | exclusive bargaining representative for purposes of
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32 | arbitration of grievances and mediation or arbitration of |
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1 | contract
disputes. If requested by the parties, the mediator | ||||||
2 | may perform
fact-finding and in so doing conduct hearings and | ||||||
3 | make written findings and
recommendations for resolution of the | ||||||
4 | dispute. Such mediation shall be
provided by the Board and | ||||||
5 | shall be held before qualified impartial
individuals. Nothing | ||||||
6 | prohibits the use of other individuals or
organizations such as | ||||||
7 | the Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service or the
American | ||||||
8 | Arbitration Association selected by both the exclusive | ||||||
9 | bargaining
representative and the employer.
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10 | If the parties engaged in collective bargaining fail to | ||||||
11 | reach an agreement
within 15 days of the scheduled start of the | ||||||
12 | forthcoming school year and
have not requested mediation, the | ||||||
13 | Illinois Educational Labor Relations Board
shall invoke | ||||||
14 | mediation , unless binding arbitration applies under subsection | ||||||
15 | (c) of Section 13 of this Act .
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16 | Whenever mediation is initiated or invoked under this | ||||||
17 | subsection (a), the
parties may stipulate to defer selection of | ||||||
18 | a mediator in accordance with
rules adopted by the Board.
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19 | (b) If, after a period of bargaining of at least 60 days, a
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20 | dispute or impasse exists between an employer whose territorial
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21 | boundaries are coterminous with those of a city having a | ||||||
22 | population in
excess of 500,000 and the exclusive bargaining | ||||||
23 | representative over
a subject or matter set forth in Section | ||||||
24 | 4.5 of this Act, the parties shall
submit the dispute or | ||||||
25 | impasse to the dispute resolution procedure
agreed to between | ||||||
26 | the parties. The procedure shall provide for mediation
of | ||||||
27 | disputes by a rotating mediation panel and may, at the request | ||||||
28 | of
either party, include the issuance of advisory findings of | ||||||
29 | fact and
recommendations.
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30 | (c) The costs of fact finding and mediation shall be shared | ||||||
31 | equally
between
the employer and the exclusive bargaining | ||||||
32 | agent, provided that, for
purposes of mediation under this Act, | ||||||
33 | if either party requests the use of
mediation services from the | ||||||
34 | Federal Mediation and Conciliation Service, the
other party | ||||||
35 | shall either join in such request or bear the additional cost
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36 | of mediation services from another source.
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1 | (d) Nothing in this Act prevents an employer and an | ||||||
2 | exclusive bargaining
representative from mutually submitting | ||||||
3 | to final and binding impartial
arbitration unresolved issues | ||||||
4 | concerning the terms of a new collective
bargaining agreement.
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5 | (Source: P.A. 93-3, eff. 4-16-03.)
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6 | (115 ILCS 5/13) (from Ch. 48, par. 1713)
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7 | Sec. 13. Strikes and lockouts .
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8 | (a) Notwithstanding the existence of any other
provision in | ||||||
9 | this Act or other law, educational employees employed in school
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10 | districts organized under Article 34 of the School Code shall | ||||||
11 | not engage in
a strike at any time during the 18 month period | ||||||
12 | that commences on the
effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||||||
13 | 1995. An educational employee
employed in a school district | ||||||
14 | organized
under Article 34 of the School Code who participates | ||||||
15 | in a strike in violation
of this Section is subject to | ||||||
16 | discipline by the employer. In addition, no
educational | ||||||
17 | employer organized under Article 34 of the School Code may pay | ||||||
18 | or
cause to be paid to an educational employee who
participates | ||||||
19 | in a strike in violation of this subsection any wages or other
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20 | compensation for any period during
which an educational | ||||||
21 | employee participates in the strike, except for wages or
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22 | compensation earned before participation in the strike.
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23 | Notwithstanding the existence of any other
provision in this | ||||||
24 | Act or other law, during the 18-month period that strikes are
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25 | prohibited under this subsection nothing in this subsection | ||||||
26 | shall be construed
to require an educational employer to submit | ||||||
27 | to a binding dispute resolution
process.
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28 | (b) Notwithstanding the existence of any other provision in | ||||||
29 | this Act or any
other law, educational employees other than | ||||||
30 | those employed in a school district
organized under Article 34 | ||||||
31 | of the School Code and, after the expiration of the
18 month | ||||||
32 | period that commences on the effective date of this amendatory | ||||||
33 | Act of
1995, educational employees in a school district | ||||||
34 | organized under Article 34 of
the School Code shall not engage | ||||||
35 | in a strike except under the following
conditions:
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1 | (1) they are represented by an exclusive bargaining
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2 | representative;
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3 | (2) mediation has been used without success;
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4 | (3) at least 10 days have elapsed after a notice of | ||||||
5 | intent
to strike has been given by the exclusive bargaining | ||||||
6 | representative to the
educational employer, the regional | ||||||
7 | superintendent and the Illinois Educational
Labor | ||||||
8 | Relations Board;
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9 | (4) the collective bargaining agreement between the | ||||||
10 | educational employer
and educational employees, if any, | ||||||
11 | has expired; and
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12 | (5) the employer and the exclusive bargaining | ||||||
13 | representative have not
mutually submitted the unresolved | ||||||
14 | issues to arbitration.
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15 | If, however, in the opinion of an employer the strike is or | ||||||
16 | has become a
clear and present danger to the health or safety | ||||||
17 | of the public, the employer
may initiate
in the circuit court | ||||||
18 | of the county in which such danger exists an action for
relief | ||||||
19 | which may include, but is not limited to, injunction. The court | ||||||
20 | may
grant appropriate relief upon the finding that such clear | ||||||
21 | and present danger
exists.
An unfair practice or other evidence | ||||||
22 | of lack of clean hands by the educational
employer is a defense | ||||||
23 | to such action. Except as provided for in this
paragraph, the | ||||||
24 | jurisdiction of the court under this Section is limited by the
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25 | Labor Dispute Act.
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26 | (c) Notwithstanding the existence of any other provision in | ||||||
27 | this Act or
any other law, with regard to school districts, an | ||||||
28 | educational employee may
not engage in a strike and an | ||||||
29 | educational employer may not institute a
lockout if that action | ||||||
30 | would cause an interruption of ongoing essential
educational | ||||||
31 | services. Instead, the parties shall submit to binding | ||||||
32 | arbitration in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board. | ||||||
33 | It is unlawful for a person to instigate or induce or
conspire | ||||||
34 | with or encourage a person to engage in a strike, lockout,
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35 | slowdown, or work stoppage if that action would cause an | ||||||
36 | interruption of
ongoing essential educational services. |
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1 | Nothing in this subsection (c)
prohibits a strike or lockout | ||||||
2 | that began before the start of the school
year.
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3 | (Source: P.A. 89-15, eff. 5-30-95; 90-548, eff. 1-1-98.)
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4 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
5 | becoming law. |