| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning State government. | |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly: | |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Children and Family Services Act is amended | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | by adding Section 46 as follows: | |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (20 ILCS 505/46 new) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 46. Office of Alumni Support; Former Youth in Care | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | Crisis Support Services Program. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Legislative findings and intent. The General Assembly | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | finds that: | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | (1) Youth in care experience multiple traumas prior to | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | exiting care. They suffer abuse, neglect, or abandonment | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | causing them to be placed in care, trauma from being | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | removed from their families and communities, and many | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | suffer additional trauma while in care, including multiple | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | placement changes, delayed access to necessary treatment, | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | and maltreatment while in care. | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (2) Research has shown that former youth in care | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | statistically have worse outcomes than their peers in the | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | general population across a broad range of measures of | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | well-being, including housing, employment, and education. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | These outcomes lead to homelessness, unemployment, | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | incarceration, and psychiatric hospitalization, causing |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | former youth in care to utilize costly State-funded | ||||||
2 | programs and social supports at higher rates than their | ||||||
3 | peers. | ||||||
4 | (3) According to U.S. Census Data from 2023, | ||||||
5 | approximately 57% of men and 54% of women ages 18 to 24 | ||||||
6 | live in their family home with their parents. For former | ||||||
7 | youth in care who were removed from their families, living | ||||||
8 | with their parents is often not an available or stable | ||||||
9 | option. When youth exit care, they are expected to live | ||||||
10 | entirely independent from not only financial support from | ||||||
11 | the State, but also from the guidance, encouragement, role | ||||||
12 | modeling, and mentoring that they received from | ||||||
13 | caseworkers, foster parents, child care staff, and other | ||||||
14 | adults during their time in care. | ||||||
15 | (4) Evidence-based programs have shown that assistance | ||||||
16 | and support provided to former youth in care can improve | ||||||
17 | outcomes in target areas, including leading to increases | ||||||
18 | in employment and earnings, increased housing stability, | ||||||
19 | increased economic well-being, and significant impacts on | ||||||
20 | health and safety outcomes for the youth. | ||||||
21 | (5) It is the intent of the General Assembly to direct | ||||||
22 | the Department of Children of Family Services to create, | ||||||
23 | with the guidance, direction, and involvement of current | ||||||
24 | and former youth in care, an Office of Alumni Support to | ||||||
25 | provide assistance and support to former youth in care by | ||||||
26 | (i) helping former youth in care navigate existing |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | supports, (ii) determining what additional supports would | ||||||
2 | be beneficial to former youth in care, including | ||||||
3 | researching existing evidence-based and evidence-informed | ||||||
4 | practice models of providing assistance to alumni of the | ||||||
5 | child welfare system, and (iii) implementing any | ||||||
6 | additional supports to improve outcomes for former youth | ||||||
7 | in care. | ||||||
8 | (b) Office of Alumni Support. No later than July 1, 2026, | ||||||
9 | the Department shall establish the Office of Alumni Support to | ||||||
10 | provide assistance, guidance, and support to any former youth | ||||||
11 | in care needing or requesting assistance, guidance, or | ||||||
12 | support. | ||||||
13 | (c) The Office of Alumni Support shall link former youth | ||||||
14 | in care to existing supports, determine what additional | ||||||
15 | supports are necessary to improve outcomes for former youth in | ||||||
16 | care based upon identified needs, including researching | ||||||
17 | existing evidence-based and evidence-informed practice models | ||||||
18 | of providing assistance to former youth in care, and implement | ||||||
19 | necessary changes to provide the additional supports. The | ||||||
20 | Office of Alumni Support shall be established and operated | ||||||
21 | with the input, guidance, and direction of current and former | ||||||
22 | youth in care and shall include such input and direction in all | ||||||
23 | aspects of its work. | ||||||
24 | (d) At a minimum, the Office of Alumni Support shall | ||||||
25 | provide assistance to former youth in care by linking young | ||||||
26 | adults to existing supports or providing additional supports |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | in all of the following areas: | ||||||
2 | (1) Housing support, including, but not limited to, | ||||||
3 | referrals to funded housing sources specifically targeted | ||||||
4 | to former youth in care. | ||||||
5 | (2) Educational support, including referrals for | ||||||
6 | assistance accessing post-secondary education and | ||||||
7 | financial aid available to former youth in care, | ||||||
8 | including, but not limited to, assistance with housing | ||||||
9 | during school breaks. | ||||||
10 | (3) Vocational support, including referrals for job | ||||||
11 | training programs and financial support. | ||||||
12 | (4) Peer-mentoring from former youth in care to guide | ||||||
13 | other youth through the transition to adulthood. | ||||||
14 | (5) Connections to family support and relationships | ||||||
15 | including assisting former youth in care with connecting | ||||||
16 | with siblings and other family members. | ||||||
17 | (6) Public benefits support, including assistance with | ||||||
18 | qualifying and applying for federal and State benefits as | ||||||
19 | the youth may be eligible. | ||||||
20 | (7) Support for former youth in care who are | ||||||
21 | parenting, including referrals for assistance for | ||||||
22 | childcare and necessary infant and child safety items. | ||||||
23 | (8) Medical and mental health coverage supports, | ||||||
24 | including assistance with navigating insurance coverage | ||||||
25 | and providers. | ||||||
26 | (9) Emergency funds, through the Former Youth in Care |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Crisis Support Services Program. | ||||||
2 | (10) Technology services through a mobile application | ||||||
3 | developed by a third-party vendor with expertise in | ||||||
4 | developing mobile applications with the input from youth | ||||||
5 | in care and former youth in care. The mobile application | ||||||
6 | shall be designed to be downloaded by youth prior to | ||||||
7 | exiting care to store documents necessary for adult living | ||||||
8 | and other critical personal information in a secure | ||||||
9 | cloud-based environment, provide linkage to resources as | ||||||
10 | needed, and send notifications to youth about resources | ||||||
11 | and opportunities. | ||||||
12 | (e) To develop the Office of Alumni Support, the | ||||||
13 | Department shall actively engage with stakeholders, including, | ||||||
14 | but not limited to: | ||||||
15 | (1) At least 4 representatives from the Statewide | ||||||
16 | Youth Advisory Board, including at least one youth in care | ||||||
17 | from every region. | ||||||
18 | (2) At least 2 representatives from the Foster Care | ||||||
19 | Alumni of America - Illinois Chapter. | ||||||
20 | (3) Representatives from private sector service | ||||||
21 | providers currently providing alumni services to former | ||||||
22 | youth in care. | ||||||
23 | (4) The Director of the Department of Children and | ||||||
24 | Family Services, or the Director's designee. | ||||||
25 | (5) The Cook County Public Guardian, or the Cook | ||||||
26 | County Public Guardian's designee. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (6) Representatives from the managed care organization | ||||||
2 | providing health care coverage to current and former youth | ||||||
3 | in care. | ||||||
4 | (f) The Former Youth in Care Crisis Support Services | ||||||
5 | Program. | ||||||
6 | (1) There is created within the Department the Former | ||||||
7 | Youth in Care Crisis Support Services Program. The purpose | ||||||
8 | of the Former Youth in Care Crisis Support Services | ||||||
9 | Program is to provide immediate funds to address urgent | ||||||
10 | needs to former youth in care in crisis. | ||||||
11 | (2) Eligibility and application. | ||||||
12 | (A) Former youth in care between the ages of 18 and | ||||||
13 | 30 may access immediate monetary funds to address | ||||||
14 | urgent needs, including, but not limited to, emergency | ||||||
15 | housing, healthcare, food, transportation, and items | ||||||
16 | urgently needed to maintain the former youth in care | ||||||
17 | in a work or educational setting. | ||||||
18 | (B) The Department shall not require former youth | ||||||
19 | in care to apply for funds through a single point of | ||||||
20 | contact, but instead shall accept requests for | ||||||
21 | monetary support made directly by the former youth in | ||||||
22 | care or by a child welfare agency or other community | ||||||
23 | services provider on behalf of the former youth in | ||||||
24 | care. | ||||||
25 | (C) The Department shall also consider | ||||||
26 | reimbursement requests from child welfare agencies and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | other community service providers who provided funds | ||||||
2 | to address urgent needs of former youth in care prior | ||||||
3 | to submitting an application on behalf of the former | ||||||
4 | youth in care to prevent a crisis. | ||||||
5 | (3) The Office of Alumni Support shall manage and | ||||||
6 | operate the Former Youth in Care Crisis Support Services | ||||||
7 | Program. | ||||||
8 | (g) Reporting. The Department shall report to the General | ||||||
9 | Assembly on the Department's progress in establishing the | ||||||
10 | Office of Alumni Support on a quarterly basis for the first | ||||||
11 | year with reports due on December 1, 2025, March 1, 2026, and | ||||||
12 | June 1, 2026. At a minimum the report shall address: | ||||||
13 | (1) how the Department is engaging current and former | ||||||
14 | youth in care; | ||||||
15 | (2) what evidence-based practices and | ||||||
16 | evidence-informed practices the Department has identified | ||||||
17 | as potential models for alumni support; | ||||||
18 | (3) what supports are currently implemented in | ||||||
19 | Illinois; | ||||||
20 | (4) what is needed to overcome identified barriers; | ||||||
21 | and | ||||||
22 | (5) whether there is available federal funding for | ||||||
23 | services and additional support to be provided. | ||||||
24 | (h) Performance audits. Two years after the effective date | ||||||
25 | of this Amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly, the | ||||||
26 | Auditor General shall commence a performance audit of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Department to determine whether the Department is meeting the | ||||||
2 | requirements of this Section. Upon completion of each audit, | ||||||
3 | the Auditor General shall report its findings to the General | ||||||
4 | Assembly. The Auditor General's reports shall include any | ||||||
5 | issues or deficiencies and recommendations. The audits | ||||||
6 | required by this Section shall be in accordance with and | ||||||
7 | subject to the Illinois State Auditing Act. | ||||||
8 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
9 | becoming law. |